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1 /*
2 * S390 virtio-ccw loading program
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
5 *
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
7 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
8 * directory.
9 */
10
11 #include "s390-ccw.h"
12 #include "virtio.h"
13
14 char stack[PAGE_SIZE * 8] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
15 static SubChannelId blk_schid = { .one = 1 };
16 IplParameterBlock iplb __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
17 static char loadparm[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
18
19 const unsigned char ebc2asc[256] =
20 /* 0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef */
21 "................................" /* 1F */
22 "................................" /* 3F */
23 " ...........<(+|&.........!$*);." /* 5F first.chr.here.is.real.space */
24 "-/.........,%_>?.........`:#@'=\""/* 7F */
25 ".abcdefghi.......jklmnopqr......" /* 9F */
26 "..stuvwxyz......................" /* BF */
27 ".ABCDEFGHI.......JKLMNOPQR......" /* DF */
28 "..STUVWXYZ......0123456789......";/* FF */
29
30 /*
31 * Priniciples of Operations (SA22-7832-09) chapter 17 requires that
32 * a subsystem-identification is at 184-187 and bytes 188-191 are zero
33 * after list-directed-IPL and ccw-IPL.
34 */
35 void write_subsystem_identification(void)
36 {
37 SubChannelId *schid = (SubChannelId *) 184;
38 uint32_t *zeroes = (uint32_t *) 188;
39
40 *schid = blk_schid;
41 *zeroes = 0;
42 }
43
44 void panic(const char *string)
45 {
46 sclp_print(string);
47 disabled_wait();
48 while (1) { }
49 }
50
51 unsigned int get_loadparm_index(void)
52 {
53 const char *lp = loadparm;
54 int i;
55 unsigned int idx = 0;
56
57 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
58 char c = lp[i];
59
60 if (c < '0' || c > '9') {
61 break;
62 }
63
64 idx *= 10;
65 idx += c - '0';
66 }
67
68 return idx;
69 }
70
71 static bool find_dev(Schib *schib, int dev_no)
72 {
73 int i, r;
74
75 for (i = 0; i < 0x10000; i++) {
76 blk_schid.sch_no = i;
77 r = stsch_err(blk_schid, schib);
78 if ((r == 3) || (r == -EIO)) {
79 break;
80 }
81 if (!schib->pmcw.dnv) {
82 continue;
83 }
84 if (!virtio_is_supported(blk_schid)) {
85 continue;
86 }
87 /* Skip net devices since no IPLB is created and therefore no
88 * no network bootloader has been loaded
89 */
90 if (virtio_get_device_type() == VIRTIO_ID_NET && dev_no < 0) {
91 continue;
92 }
93 if ((dev_no < 0) || (schib->pmcw.dev == dev_no)) {
94 return true;
95 }
96 }
97
98 return false;
99 }
100
101 static void virtio_setup(void)
102 {
103 Schib schib;
104 int ssid;
105 bool found = false;
106 uint16_t dev_no;
107 char ldp[] = "LOADPARM=[________]\n";
108 VDev *vdev = virtio_get_device();
109
110 /*
111 * We unconditionally enable mss support. In every sane configuration,
112 * this will succeed; and even if it doesn't, stsch_err() can deal
113 * with the consequences.
114 */
115 enable_mss_facility();
116
117 sclp_get_loadparm_ascii(loadparm);
118 memcpy(ldp + 10, loadparm, 8);
119 sclp_print(ldp);
120
121 if (store_iplb(&iplb)) {
122 switch (iplb.pbt) {
123 case S390_IPL_TYPE_CCW:
124 dev_no = iplb.ccw.devno;
125 debug_print_int("device no. ", dev_no);
126 blk_schid.ssid = iplb.ccw.ssid & 0x3;
127 debug_print_int("ssid ", blk_schid.ssid);
128 found = find_dev(&schib, dev_no);
129 break;
130 case S390_IPL_TYPE_QEMU_SCSI:
131 vdev->scsi_device_selected = true;
132 vdev->selected_scsi_device.channel = iplb.scsi.channel;
133 vdev->selected_scsi_device.target = iplb.scsi.target;
134 vdev->selected_scsi_device.lun = iplb.scsi.lun;
135 blk_schid.ssid = iplb.scsi.ssid & 0x3;
136 found = find_dev(&schib, iplb.scsi.devno);
137 break;
138 default:
139 panic("List-directed IPL not supported yet!\n");
140 }
141 } else {
142 for (ssid = 0; ssid < 0x3; ssid++) {
143 blk_schid.ssid = ssid;
144 found = find_dev(&schib, -1);
145 if (found) {
146 break;
147 }
148 }
149 }
150
151 IPL_assert(found, "No virtio device found");
152
153 if (virtio_get_device_type() == VIRTIO_ID_NET) {
154 sclp_print("Network boot device detected\n");
155 vdev->netboot_start_addr = iplb.ccw.netboot_start_addr;
156 } else {
157 virtio_setup_device(blk_schid);
158
159 IPL_assert(virtio_ipl_disk_is_valid(), "No valid IPL device detected");
160 }
161 }
162
163 int main(void)
164 {
165 sclp_setup();
166 virtio_setup();
167
168 zipl_load(); /* no return */
169
170 panic("Failed to load OS from hard disk\n");
171 return 0; /* make compiler happy */
172 }