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1 # -*- Mode: Python -*-
2 #
3 # QAPI block core definitions (vm unrelated)
4
5 # QAPI common definitions
6 { 'include': 'common.json' }
7
8 ##
9 # @SnapshotInfo
10 #
11 # @id: unique snapshot id
12 #
13 # @name: user chosen name
14 #
15 # @vm-state-size: size of the VM state
16 #
17 # @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds
18 #
19 # @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec
20 #
21 # @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds
22 #
23 # @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec
24 #
25 # Since: 1.3
26 #
27 ##
28
29 { 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo',
30 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int',
31 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int',
32 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int' } }
33
34 ##
35 # @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2:
36 #
37 # @compat: compatibility level
38 #
39 # @lazy-refcounts: #optional on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1
40 #
41 # @corrupt: #optional true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for
42 # compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2)
43 #
44 # @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3)
45 #
46 # Since: 1.7
47 ##
48 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
49 'data': {
50 'compat': 'str',
51 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
52 '*corrupt': 'bool',
53 'refcount-bits': 'int'
54 } }
55
56 ##
57 # @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk:
58 #
59 # @create-type: The create type of VMDK image
60 #
61 # @cid: Content id of image
62 #
63 # @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid
64 #
65 # @extents: List of extent files
66 #
67 # Since: 1.7
68 ##
69 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
70 'data': {
71 'create-type': 'str',
72 'cid': 'int',
73 'parent-cid': 'int',
74 'extents': ['ImageInfo']
75 } }
76
77 ##
78 # @ImageInfoSpecific:
79 #
80 # A discriminated record of image format specific information structures.
81 #
82 # Since: 1.7
83 ##
84
85 { 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific',
86 'data': {
87 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
88 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk'
89 } }
90
91 ##
92 # @ImageInfo:
93 #
94 # Information about a QEMU image file
95 #
96 # @filename: name of the image file
97 #
98 # @format: format of the image file
99 #
100 # @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image
101 #
102 # @actual-size: #optional actual size on disk in bytes of the image
103 #
104 # @dirty-flag: #optional true if image is not cleanly closed
105 #
106 # @cluster-size: #optional size of a cluster in bytes
107 #
108 # @encrypted: #optional true if the image is encrypted
109 #
110 # @compressed: #optional true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7)
111 #
112 # @backing-filename: #optional name of the backing file
113 #
114 # @full-backing-filename: #optional full path of the backing file
115 #
116 # @backing-filename-format: #optional the format of the backing file
117 #
118 # @snapshots: #optional list of VM snapshots
119 #
120 # @backing-image: #optional info of the backing image (since 1.6)
121 #
122 # @format-specific: #optional structure supplying additional format-specific
123 # information (since 1.7)
124 #
125 # Since: 1.3
126 #
127 ##
128
129 { 'struct': 'ImageInfo',
130 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool',
131 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int',
132 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool',
133 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str',
134 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'],
135 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo',
136 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } }
137
138 ##
139 # @ImageCheck:
140 #
141 # Information about a QEMU image file check
142 #
143 # @filename: name of the image file checked
144 #
145 # @format: format of the image file checked
146 #
147 # @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check
148 #
149 # @image-end-offset: #optional offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this
150 # field is present if the driver for the image format
151 # supports it
152 #
153 # @corruptions: #optional number of corruptions found during the check if any
154 #
155 # @leaks: #optional number of leaks found during the check if any
156 #
157 # @corruptions-fixed: #optional number of corruptions fixed during the check
158 # if any
159 #
160 # @leaks-fixed: #optional number of leaks fixed during the check if any
161 #
162 # @total-clusters: #optional total number of clusters, this field is present
163 # if the driver for the image format supports it
164 #
165 # @allocated-clusters: #optional total number of allocated clusters, this
166 # field is present if the driver for the image format
167 # supports it
168 #
169 # @fragmented-clusters: #optional total number of fragmented clusters, this
170 # field is present if the driver for the image format
171 # supports it
172 #
173 # @compressed-clusters: #optional total number of compressed clusters, this
174 # field is present if the driver for the image format
175 # supports it
176 #
177 # Since: 1.4
178 #
179 ##
180
181 { 'struct': 'ImageCheck',
182 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int',
183 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int',
184 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int',
185 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int',
186 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } }
187
188 ##
189 # @MapEntry:
190 #
191 # Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range
192 #
193 # @start: the start byte of the mapped virtual range
194 #
195 # @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range
196 #
197 # @data: whether the mapped range has data
198 #
199 # @zero: whether the virtual blocks are zeroed
200 #
201 # @depth: the depth of the mapping
202 #
203 # @offset: #optional the offset in file that the virtual sectors are mapped to
204 #
205 # @filename: #optional filename that is referred to by @offset
206 #
207 # Since: 2.6
208 #
209 ##
210 { 'struct': 'MapEntry',
211 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool',
212 'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', '*offset': 'int',
213 '*filename': 'str' } }
214
215 ##
216 # @BlockdevCacheInfo
217 #
218 # Cache mode information for a block device
219 #
220 # @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled
221 # @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT)
222 # @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device
223 #
224 # Since: 2.3
225 ##
226 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
227 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool',
228 'direct': 'bool',
229 'no-flush': 'bool' } }
230
231 ##
232 # @BlockDeviceInfo:
233 #
234 # Information about the backing device for a block device.
235 #
236 # @file: the filename of the backing device
237 #
238 # @node-name: #optional the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0)
239 #
240 # @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only
241 #
242 # @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of
243 # 0.14.0 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg',
244 # 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
245 # 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow',
246 # 'qcow2', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat'
247 # 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped
248 # 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated
249 # 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped
250 # 2.6: 'luks' added
251 #
252 # @backing_file: #optional the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write)
253 #
254 # @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2)
255 #
256 # @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted
257 #
258 # @encryption_key_missing: true if the backing device is encrypted but an
259 # valid encryption key is missing
260 #
261 # @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
262 #
263 # @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
264 #
265 # @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
266 #
267 # @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
268 #
269 # @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified
270 #
271 # @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified
272 #
273 # @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified
274 #
275 # @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6)
276 #
277 # @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
278 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
279 #
280 # @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
281 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
282 #
283 # @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
284 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
285 #
286 # @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
287 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
288 #
289 # @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
290 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
291 #
292 # @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
293 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
294 #
295 # @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
296 # period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
297 #
298 # @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
299 # burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
300 #
301 # @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
302 # burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
303 #
304 # @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
305 # period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
306 #
307 # @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
308 # burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
309 #
310 # @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
311 # burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
312 #
313 # @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
314 #
315 # @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
316 #
317 # @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3)
318 #
319 # @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device.
320 # 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3)
321 #
322 # Since: 0.14.0
323 #
324 ##
325 { 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
326 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str',
327 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int',
328 'encrypted': 'bool', 'encryption_key_missing': 'bool',
329 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
330 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
331 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
332 'image': 'ImageInfo',
333 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
334 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
335 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
336 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
337 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
338 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
339 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
340 'write_threshold': 'int' } }
341
342 ##
343 # @BlockDeviceIoStatus:
344 #
345 # An enumeration of block device I/O status.
346 #
347 # @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded
348 #
349 # @failed: The last I/O operation has failed
350 #
351 # @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition
352 #
353 # Since: 1.0
354 ##
355 { 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] }
356
357 ##
358 # @BlockDeviceMapEntry:
359 #
360 # Entry in the metadata map of the device (returned by "qemu-img map")
361 #
362 # @start: Offset in the image of the first byte described by this entry
363 # (in bytes)
364 #
365 # @length: Length of the range described by this entry (in bytes)
366 #
367 # @depth: Number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing file, etc.)
368 # before reaching one for which the range is allocated. The value is
369 # in the range 0 to the depth of the image chain - 1.
370 #
371 # @zero: the sectors in this range read as zeros
372 #
373 # @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in particular,
374 # if @offset is present this means that the sectors are not simply
375 # preallocated, but contain actual data in raw format)
376 #
377 # @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range in
378 # raw format at the given offset.
379 #
380 # Since 1.7
381 ##
382 { 'struct': 'BlockDeviceMapEntry',
383 'data': { 'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'depth': 'int', 'zero': 'bool',
384 'data': 'bool', '*offset': 'int' } }
385
386 ##
387 # @DirtyBitmapStatus:
388 #
389 # An enumeration of possible states that a dirty bitmap can report to the user.
390 #
391 # @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by a backup operation or block job,
392 # and is immutable.
393 #
394 # @disabled: The bitmap is currently in-use by an internal operation and is
395 # read-only. It can still be deleted.
396 #
397 # @active: The bitmap is actively monitoring for new writes, and can be cleared,
398 # deleted, or used for backup operations.
399 #
400 # Since: 2.4
401 ##
402 { 'enum': 'DirtyBitmapStatus',
403 'data': ['active', 'disabled', 'frozen'] }
404
405 ##
406 # @BlockDirtyInfo:
407 #
408 # Block dirty bitmap information.
409 #
410 # @name: #optional the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4)
411 #
412 # @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap
413 #
414 # @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4)
415 #
416 # @status: current status of the dirty bitmap (since 2.4)
417 #
418 # Since: 1.3
419 ##
420 { 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo',
421 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32',
422 'status': 'DirtyBitmapStatus'} }
423
424 ##
425 # @BlockInfo:
426 #
427 # Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and
428 # the backing device associated with it.
429 #
430 # @device: The device name associated with the virtual device.
431 #
432 # @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should
433 # not be used (always returns 'unknown')
434 #
435 # @removable: True if the device supports removable media.
436 #
437 # @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media
438 # removed
439 #
440 # @tray_open: #optional True if the device's tray is open
441 # (only present if it has a tray)
442 #
443 # @dirty-bitmaps: #optional dirty bitmaps information (only present if the
444 # driver has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 2.0)
445 #
446 # @io-status: #optional @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device
447 # supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors
448 # (supported device models: virtio-blk, ide, scsi-disk)
449 #
450 # @inserted: #optional @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is
451 # present
452 #
453 # Since: 0.14.0
454 ##
455 { 'struct': 'BlockInfo',
456 'data': {'device': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool',
457 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
458 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus',
459 '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } }
460
461 ##
462 # @query-block:
463 #
464 # Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices.
465 #
466 # Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device
467 #
468 # Since: 0.14.0
469 ##
470 { 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] }
471
472
473 ##
474 # @BlockDeviceTimedStats:
475 #
476 # Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time.
477 #
478 # @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics,
479 # in seconds.
480 #
481 # @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the
482 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
483 #
484 # @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the
485 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
486 #
487 # @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the
488 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
489 #
490 # @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the
491 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
492 #
493 # @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the
494 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
495 #
496 # @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the
497 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
498 #
499 # @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the
500 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
501 #
502 # @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the
503 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
504 #
505 # @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the
506 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
507 #
508 # @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations
509 # in the defined interval.
510 #
511 # @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations
512 # in the defined interval.
513 #
514 # Since: 2.5
515 ##
516
517 { 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats',
518 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
519 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
520 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int',
521 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
522 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
523 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } }
524
525 ##
526 # @BlockDeviceStats:
527 #
528 # Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
529 #
530 # @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device.
531 #
532 # @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device.
533 #
534 # @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device.
535 #
536 # @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device.
537 #
538 # @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the
539 # device (since 0.15.0)
540 #
541 # @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds
542 # (since 0.15.0).
543 #
544 # @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
545 #
546 # @rd_total_time_ns: Total_time_spend on reads in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
547 #
548 # @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the
549 # device. The intended use of this information is for
550 # growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top
551 # of a physical device.
552 #
553 # @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another
554 # request (Since 2.3).
555 #
556 # @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another
557 # request (Since 2.3).
558 #
559 # @idle_time_ns: #optional Time since the last I/O operation, in
560 # nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that
561 # there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5).
562 #
563 # @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations
564 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
565 #
566 # @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations
567 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
568 #
569 # @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations
570 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
571 #
572 # @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations
573 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
574 #
575 # @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations
576 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
577 #
578 # @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations
579 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
580 #
581 # @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the
582 # last access statistics (Since 2.5)
583 #
584 # @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the
585 # latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5)
586 #
587 # @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined
588 # intervals of time (Since 2.5)
589 #
590 # Since: 0.14.0
591 ##
592 { 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats',
593 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'rd_operations': 'int',
594 'wr_operations': 'int', 'flush_operations': 'int',
595 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int',
596 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_highest_offset': 'int',
597 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', '*idle_time_ns': 'int',
598 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int',
599 'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int',
600 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int', 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int',
601 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool',
602 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'] } }
603
604 ##
605 # @BlockStats:
606 #
607 # Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
608 #
609 # @device: #optional If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name
610 # corresponding to the virtual block device.
611 #
612 # @node-name: #optional The node name of the device. (Since 2.3)
613 #
614 # @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device.
615 #
616 # @parent: #optional This describes the file block device if it has one.
617 #
618 # @backing: #optional This describes the backing block device if it has one.
619 # (Since 2.0)
620 #
621 # Since: 0.14.0
622 ##
623 { 'struct': 'BlockStats',
624 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
625 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats',
626 '*parent': 'BlockStats',
627 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} }
628
629 ##
630 # @query-blockstats:
631 #
632 # Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices.
633 #
634 # @query-nodes: #optional If true, the command will query all the block nodes
635 # that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent"
636 # information, but not "backing".
637 # If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the
638 # device backends, recursively including their "parent" and
639 # "backing". (Since 2.3)
640 #
641 # Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices.
642 #
643 # Since: 0.14.0
644 ##
645 { 'command': 'query-blockstats',
646 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' },
647 'returns': ['BlockStats'] }
648
649 ##
650 # @BlockdevOnError:
651 #
652 # An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations.
653 # The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest
654 # or by a block job
655 #
656 # @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest;
657 # for jobs, cancel the job
658 #
659 # @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR
660 # or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR)
661 #
662 # @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise.
663 #
664 # @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine;
665 # for jobs, pause the job
666 #
667 # Since: 1.3
668 ##
669 { 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError',
670 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop'] }
671
672 ##
673 # @MirrorSyncMode:
674 #
675 # An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization
676 # phase of storage mirroring.
677 #
678 # @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination
679 #
680 # @full: copies data from all images to the destination
681 #
682 # @none: only copy data written from now on
683 #
684 # @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. Since: 2.4
685 #
686 # Since: 1.3
687 ##
688 { 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode',
689 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental'] }
690
691 ##
692 # @BlockJobType:
693 #
694 # Type of a block job.
695 #
696 # @commit: block commit job type, see "block-commit"
697 #
698 # @stream: block stream job type, see "block-stream"
699 #
700 # @mirror: drive mirror job type, see "drive-mirror"
701 #
702 # @backup: drive backup job type, see "drive-backup"
703 #
704 # Since: 1.7
705 ##
706 { 'enum': 'BlockJobType',
707 'data': ['commit', 'stream', 'mirror', 'backup'] }
708
709 ##
710 # @BlockJobInfo:
711 #
712 # Information about a long-running block device operation.
713 #
714 # @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming)
715 #
716 # @device: the block device name
717 #
718 # @len: the maximum progress value
719 #
720 # @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with
721 # no pending I/O. Since 1.3.
722 #
723 # @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will
724 # pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3.
725 #
726 # @offset: the current progress value
727 #
728 # @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second
729 #
730 # @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3)
731 #
732 # @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2)
733 #
734 # Since: 1.1
735 ##
736 { 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo',
737 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int',
738 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int',
739 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool'} }
740
741 ##
742 # @query-block-jobs:
743 #
744 # Return information about long-running block device operations.
745 #
746 # Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job
747 #
748 # Since: 1.1
749 ##
750 { 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] }
751
752 ##
753 # @block_passwd:
754 #
755 # This command sets the password of a block device that has not been open
756 # with a password and requires one.
757 #
758 # The two cases where this can happen are a block device is created through
759 # QEMU's initial command line or a block device is changed through the legacy
760 # @change interface.
761 #
762 # In the event that the block device is created through the initial command
763 # line, the VM will start in the stopped state regardless of whether '-S' is
764 # used. The intention is for a management tool to query the block devices to
765 # determine which ones are encrypted, set the passwords with this command, and
766 # then start the guest with the @cont command.
767 #
768 # Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
769 #
770 # @device: #optional the name of the block backend device to set the password on
771 #
772 # @node-name: #optional graph node name to set the password on (Since 2.0)
773 #
774 # @password: the password to use for the device
775 #
776 # Returns: nothing on success
777 # If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
778 # If @device is not encrypted, DeviceNotEncrypted
779 #
780 # Notes: Not all block formats support encryption and some that do are not
781 # able to validate that a password is correct. Disk corruption may
782 # occur if an invalid password is specified.
783 #
784 # Since: 0.14.0
785 ##
786 { 'command': 'block_passwd', 'data': {'*device': 'str',
787 '*node-name': 'str', 'password': 'str'} }
788
789 ##
790 # @block_resize
791 #
792 # Resize a block image while a guest is running.
793 #
794 # Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
795 #
796 # @device: #optional the name of the device to get the image resized
797 #
798 # @node-name: #optional graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0)
799 #
800 # @size: new image size in bytes
801 #
802 # Returns: nothing on success
803 # If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
804 #
805 # Since: 0.14.0
806 ##
807 { 'command': 'block_resize', 'data': { '*device': 'str',
808 '*node-name': 'str',
809 'size': 'int' }}
810
811 ##
812 # @NewImageMode
813 #
814 # An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in
815 # a new image file.
816 #
817 # @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file.
818 #
819 # @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths
820 # for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new
821 # image will not be backed either.
822 #
823 # Since: 1.1
824 ##
825 { 'enum': 'NewImageMode',
826 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] }
827
828 ##
829 # @BlockdevSnapshotSync
830 #
831 # Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
832 #
833 # @device: #optional the name of the device to generate the snapshot from.
834 #
835 # @node-name: #optional graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0)
836 #
837 # @snapshot-file: the target of the new image. A new file will be created.
838 #
839 # @snapshot-node-name: #optional the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0)
840 #
841 # @format: #optional the format of the snapshot image, default is 'qcow2'.
842 #
843 # @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
844 # 'absolute-paths'.
845 ##
846 { 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync',
847 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
848 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str',
849 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } }
850
851 ##
852 # @BlockdevSnapshot
853 #
854 # @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot created.
855 #
856 # @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become
857 # the overlay of @node, as part of creating the snapshot.
858 # It must not have a current backing file (this can be
859 # achieved by passing "backing": "" to blockdev-add).
860 #
861 # Since 2.5
862 ##
863 { 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot',
864 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } }
865
866 ##
867 # @DriveBackup
868 #
869 # @device: the name of the device which should be copied.
870 #
871 # @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
872 # is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
873 # destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
874 #
875 # @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
876 # probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
877 #
878 # @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
879 # (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a
880 # dirty bitmap, or only new I/O).
881 #
882 # @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
883 # 'absolute-paths'.
884 #
885 # @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
886 #
887 # @bitmap: #optional the name of dirty bitmap if sync is "incremental".
888 # Must be present if sync is "incremental", must NOT be present
889 # otherwise. (Since 2.4)
890 #
891 # @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
892 # default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
893 # if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
894 #
895 # @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
896 # default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
897 # a different block device than @device).
898 #
899 # Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
900 # If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
901 # actions will be used.
902 #
903 # Since: 1.6
904 ##
905 { 'struct': 'DriveBackup',
906 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*format': 'str',
907 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
908 '*speed': 'int', '*bitmap': 'str',
909 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
910 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
911
912 ##
913 # @BlockdevBackup
914 #
915 # @device: the name of the device which should be copied.
916 #
917 # @target: the name of the backup target device.
918 #
919 # @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
920 # (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
921 # only new I/O).
922 #
923 # @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0,
924 # for unlimited.
925 #
926 # @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
927 # default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
928 # if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
929 #
930 # @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
931 # default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
932 # a different block device than @device).
933 #
934 # Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
935 # If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
936 # actions will be used.
937 #
938 # Since: 2.3
939 ##
940 { 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup',
941 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
942 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
943 '*speed': 'int',
944 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
945 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
946
947 ##
948 # @blockdev-snapshot-sync
949 #
950 # Generates a synchronous snapshot of a block device.
951 #
952 # For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync.
953 #
954 # Returns: nothing on success
955 # If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
956 #
957 # Since 0.14.0
958 ##
959 { 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
960 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' }
961
962
963 ##
964 # @blockdev-snapshot
965 #
966 # Generates a snapshot of a block device.
967 #
968 # For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot.
969 #
970 # Since 2.5
971 ##
972 { 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot',
973 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot' }
974
975 ##
976 # @change-backing-file
977 #
978 # Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not
979 # cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename
980 # (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from
981 # r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written
982 # into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are
983 # updated.
984 #
985 # @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the
986 # image to modify.
987 #
988 # @device: The name of the device that owns image-node-name.
989 #
990 # @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This
991 # string is not validated, so care should be taken
992 # when specifying the string or the image chain may
993 # not be able to be reopened again.
994 #
995 # Since: 2.1
996 ##
997 { 'command': 'change-backing-file',
998 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str',
999 'backing-file': 'str' } }
1000
1001 ##
1002 # @block-commit
1003 #
1004 # Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e.,
1005 # writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'.
1006 #
1007 # @device: the name of the device
1008 #
1009 # @base: #optional The file name of the backing image to write data into.
1010 # If not specified, this is the deepest backing image
1011 #
1012 # @top: #optional The file name of the backing image within the image chain,
1013 # which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If
1014 # not specified, this is the active layer.
1015 #
1016 # @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the overlay
1017 # image of 'top'. If 'top' is the active layer,
1018 # specifying a backing file string is an error. This
1019 # filename is not validated.
1020 #
1021 # If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1022 # resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1023 # HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1024 # question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1025 #
1026 # If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1027 # the backing file string to use, or error out if
1028 # there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken
1029 # when specifying the string, to specify a valid
1030 # filename or protocol.
1031 # (Since 2.1)
1032 #
1033 # If top == base, that is an error.
1034 # If top == active, the job will not be completed by itself,
1035 # user needs to complete the job with the block-job-complete
1036 # command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0)
1037 #
1038 # If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image
1039 # will be resized to be the same size as top. If top is
1040 # smaller than the base image, the base will not be
1041 # truncated. If you want the base image size to match the
1042 # size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate it
1043 # yourself once the commit operation successfully completes.
1044 #
1045 # @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1046 #
1047 # Returns: Nothing on success
1048 # If commit or stream is already active on this device, DeviceInUse
1049 # If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1050 # If image commit is not supported by this device, NotSupported
1051 # If @base or @top is invalid, a generic error is returned
1052 # If @speed is invalid, InvalidParameter
1053 #
1054 # Since: 1.3
1055 #
1056 ##
1057 { 'command': 'block-commit',
1058 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*top': 'str',
1059 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int' } }
1060
1061 ##
1062 # @drive-backup
1063 #
1064 # Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1065 # status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with
1066 # query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1067 # The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1068 # block-job-cancel command.
1069 #
1070 # For the arguments, see the documentation of DriveBackup.
1071 #
1072 # Returns: nothing on success
1073 # If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1074 #
1075 # Since 1.6
1076 ##
1077 { 'command': 'drive-backup', 'data': 'DriveBackup' }
1078
1079 ##
1080 # @blockdev-backup
1081 #
1082 # Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1083 # status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with
1084 # query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1085 # The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1086 # block-job-cancel command.
1087 #
1088 # For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevBackup.
1089 #
1090 # Since 2.3
1091 ##
1092 { 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' }
1093
1094
1095 ##
1096 # @query-named-block-nodes
1097 #
1098 # Get the named block driver list
1099 #
1100 # Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo
1101 #
1102 # Since 2.0
1103 ##
1104 { 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ] }
1105
1106 ##
1107 # @drive-mirror
1108 #
1109 # Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1110 #
1111 # @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored.
1112 #
1113 # @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
1114 # is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
1115 # destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
1116 #
1117 # @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
1118 # probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
1119 #
1120 # @node-name: #optional the new block driver state node name in the graph
1121 # (Since 2.1)
1122 #
1123 # @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1124 # image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1125 # broken Quorum files. (Since 2.1)
1126 #
1127 # @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
1128 # 'absolute-paths'.
1129 #
1130 # @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1131 #
1132 # @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1133 # (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1134 # only new I/O).
1135 #
1136 # @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1137 # if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1138 # are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1139 # power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
1140 #
1141 # @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1142 # target (since 1.4).
1143 #
1144 # @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1145 # default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1146 # if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1147 #
1148 # @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1149 # default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1150 # a different block device than @device).
1151 # @unmap: #optional Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has
1152 # only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero,
1153 # target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be
1154 # written. Both will result in identical contents.
1155 # Default is true. (Since 2.4)
1156 #
1157 # Returns: nothing on success
1158 # If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1159 #
1160 # Since 1.3
1161 ##
1162 { 'command': 'drive-mirror',
1163 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', '*format': 'str',
1164 '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
1165 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
1166 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1167 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1168 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1169 '*unmap': 'bool' } }
1170
1171 ##
1172 # @BlockDirtyBitmap
1173 #
1174 # @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1175 #
1176 # @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1177 #
1178 # Since 2.4
1179 ##
1180 { 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
1181 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } }
1182
1183 ##
1184 # @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd
1185 #
1186 # @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1187 #
1188 # @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1189 #
1190 # @granularity: #optional the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for
1191 # block-dirty-bitmap-add
1192 #
1193 # Since 2.4
1194 ##
1195 { 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd',
1196 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32' } }
1197
1198 ##
1199 # @block-dirty-bitmap-add
1200 #
1201 # Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node
1202 #
1203 # Returns: nothing on success
1204 # If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1205 # If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation
1206 #
1207 # Since 2.4
1208 ##
1209 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add',
1210 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' }
1211
1212 ##
1213 # @block-dirty-bitmap-remove
1214 #
1215 # Remove a dirty bitmap on the node
1216 #
1217 # Returns: nothing on success
1218 # If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1219 # If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
1220 # if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError
1221 #
1222 # Since 2.4
1223 ##
1224 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove',
1225 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1226
1227 ##
1228 # @block-dirty-bitmap-clear
1229 #
1230 # Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device
1231 #
1232 # Returns: nothing on success
1233 # If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1234 # If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
1235 #
1236 # Since 2.4
1237 ##
1238 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear',
1239 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1240
1241 ##
1242 # @blockdev-mirror
1243 #
1244 # Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1245 #
1246 # @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored.
1247 #
1248 # @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be
1249 # attached to guest.
1250 #
1251 # @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1252 # image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1253 # broken Quorum files.
1254 #
1255 # @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1256 #
1257 # @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1258 # (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1259 # only new I/O).
1260 #
1261 # @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1262 # if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1263 # are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1264 # power of 2 between 512 and 64M
1265 #
1266 # @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1267 # target
1268 #
1269 # @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1270 # default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1271 # if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1272 #
1273 # @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1274 # default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1275 # a different block device than @device).
1276 #
1277 # Returns: nothing on success.
1278 #
1279 # Since 2.6
1280 ##
1281 { 'command': 'blockdev-mirror',
1282 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
1283 '*replaces': 'str',
1284 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
1285 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1286 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1287 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
1288
1289 ##
1290 # @block_set_io_throttle:
1291 #
1292 # Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive.
1293 #
1294 # Since QEMU 2.4, each device with I/O limits is member of a throttle
1295 # group.
1296 #
1297 # If two or more devices are members of the same group, the limits
1298 # will apply to the combined I/O of the whole group in a round-robin
1299 # fashion. Therefore, setting new I/O limits to a device will affect
1300 # the whole group.
1301 #
1302 # The name of the group can be specified using the 'group' parameter.
1303 # If the parameter is unset, it is assumed to be the current group of
1304 # that device. If it's not in any group yet, the name of the device
1305 # will be used as the name for its group.
1306 #
1307 # The 'group' parameter can also be used to move a device to a
1308 # different group. In this case the limits specified in the parameters
1309 # will be applied to the new group only.
1310 #
1311 # I/O limits can be disabled by setting all of them to 0. In this case
1312 # the device will be removed from its group and the rest of its
1313 # members will not be affected. The 'group' parameter is ignored.
1314 #
1315 # @device: The name of the device
1316 #
1317 # @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second
1318 #
1319 # @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second
1320 #
1321 # @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second
1322 #
1323 # @iops: total I/O operations per second
1324 #
1325 # @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second
1326 #
1327 # @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second
1328 #
1329 # @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
1330 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
1331 #
1332 # @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
1333 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
1334 #
1335 # @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
1336 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
1337 #
1338 # @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
1339 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
1340 #
1341 # @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
1342 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
1343 #
1344 # @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
1345 # in bytes (Since 1.7)
1346 #
1347 # @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
1348 # period, in seconds. It must only
1349 # be set if @bps_max is set as well.
1350 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1351 #
1352 # @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
1353 # burst period, in seconds. It must only
1354 # be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well.
1355 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1356 #
1357 # @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
1358 # burst period, in seconds. It must only
1359 # be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well.
1360 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1361 #
1362 # @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
1363 # period, in seconds. It must only
1364 # be set if @iops_max is set as well.
1365 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1366 #
1367 # @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
1368 # burst period, in seconds. It must only
1369 # be set if @iops_rd_max is set as well.
1370 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1371 #
1372 # @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
1373 # burst period, in seconds. It must only
1374 # be set if @iops_wr_max is set as well.
1375 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1376 #
1377 # @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
1378 #
1379 # @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
1380 #
1381 # Returns: Nothing on success
1382 # If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1383 #
1384 # Since: 1.1
1385 ##
1386 { 'command': 'block_set_io_throttle',
1387 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
1388 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
1389 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
1390 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
1391 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
1392 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
1393 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
1394 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
1395 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } }
1396
1397 ##
1398 # @block-stream:
1399 #
1400 # Copy data from a backing file into a block device.
1401 #
1402 # The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire
1403 # backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming
1404 # has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked
1405 # with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed
1406 # using the block-job-cancel command.
1407 #
1408 # If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and
1409 # its backing chain. When streaming completes the image file will have the base
1410 # file as its backing file. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing
1411 # file chain instead of flattening the entire image.
1412 #
1413 # On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file
1414 # and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted.
1415 #
1416 # @device: the device name
1417 #
1418 # @base: #optional the common backing file name
1419 #
1420 # @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the active
1421 # layer. This filename is not validated.
1422 #
1423 # If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1424 # resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1425 # HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1426 # question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1427 #
1428 # If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1429 # the backing file string to use, or error out if there
1430 # is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when
1431 # specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or
1432 # protocol.
1433 # (Since 2.1)
1434 #
1435 # @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1436 #
1437 # @on-error: #optional the action to take on an error (default report).
1438 # 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device
1439 # supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3.
1440 #
1441 # Returns: Nothing on success
1442 # If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1443 #
1444 # Since: 1.1
1445 ##
1446 { 'command': 'block-stream',
1447 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*backing-file': 'str',
1448 '*speed': 'int', '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
1449
1450 ##
1451 # @block-job-set-speed:
1452 #
1453 # Set maximum speed for a background block operation.
1454 #
1455 # This command can only be issued when there is an active block job.
1456 #
1457 # Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0.
1458 #
1459 # @device: the device name
1460 #
1461 # @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
1462 # Defaults to 0.
1463 #
1464 # Returns: Nothing on success
1465 # If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1466 #
1467 # Since: 1.1
1468 ##
1469 { 'command': 'block-job-set-speed',
1470 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } }
1471
1472 ##
1473 # @block-job-cancel:
1474 #
1475 # Stop an active background block operation.
1476 #
1477 # This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1478 # operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no
1479 # operation is in progress.
1480 #
1481 # The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the
1482 # BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when
1483 # enumerated using query-block-jobs.
1484 #
1485 # For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming
1486 # operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming
1487 # operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the
1488 # backing file.
1489 #
1490 # @device: the device name
1491 #
1492 # @force: #optional whether to allow cancellation of a paused job (default
1493 # false). Since 1.3.
1494 #
1495 # Returns: Nothing on success
1496 # If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1497 #
1498 # Since: 1.1
1499 ##
1500 { 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } }
1501
1502 ##
1503 # @block-job-pause:
1504 #
1505 # Pause an active background block operation.
1506 #
1507 # This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1508 # operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no
1509 # operation is in progress. Pausing an already paused job has no cumulative
1510 # effect; a single block-job-resume command will resume the job.
1511 #
1512 # The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when
1513 # the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically
1514 # resumes it.
1515 #
1516 # @device: the device name
1517 #
1518 # Returns: Nothing on success
1519 # If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1520 #
1521 # Since: 1.3
1522 ##
1523 { 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1524
1525 ##
1526 # @block-job-resume:
1527 #
1528 # Resume an active background block operation.
1529 #
1530 # This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block
1531 # operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in
1532 # progress. Resuming an already running job is not an error.
1533 #
1534 # This command also clears the error status of the job.
1535 #
1536 # @device: the device name
1537 #
1538 # Returns: Nothing on success
1539 # If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1540 #
1541 # Since: 1.3
1542 ##
1543 { 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1544
1545 ##
1546 # @block-job-complete:
1547 #
1548 # Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This
1549 # is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to
1550 # write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with
1551 # a BLOCK_JOB_READY event.
1552 #
1553 # This command completes an active background block operation synchronously.
1554 # The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event
1555 # is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of
1556 # this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed
1557 # according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting
1558 # the operation.
1559 #
1560 # A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed.
1561 #
1562 # @device: the device name
1563 #
1564 # Returns: Nothing on success
1565 # If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1566 #
1567 # Since: 1.3
1568 ##
1569 { 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1570
1571 ##
1572 # @BlockdevDiscardOptions
1573 #
1574 # Determines how to handle discard requests.
1575 #
1576 # @ignore: Ignore the request
1577 # @unmap: Forward as an unmap request
1578 #
1579 # Since: 1.7
1580 ##
1581 { 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
1582 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] }
1583
1584 ##
1585 # @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions
1586 #
1587 # Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain
1588 # zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands.
1589 #
1590 # @off: Disabled (default)
1591 # @on: Enabled
1592 # @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires
1593 # also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device.
1594 #
1595 # Since: 2.1
1596 ##
1597 { 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
1598 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] }
1599
1600 ##
1601 # @BlockdevAioOptions
1602 #
1603 # Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests
1604 #
1605 # @threads: Use qemu's thread pool
1606 # @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows)
1607 #
1608 # Since: 1.7
1609 ##
1610 { 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
1611 'data': [ 'threads', 'native' ] }
1612
1613 ##
1614 # @BlockdevCacheOptions
1615 #
1616 # Includes cache-related options for block devices
1617 #
1618 # @direct: #optional enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache;
1619 # default: false)
1620 # @no-flush: #optional ignore any flush requests for the device (default:
1621 # false)
1622 #
1623 # Since: 1.7
1624 ##
1625 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
1626 'data': { '*direct': 'bool',
1627 '*no-flush': 'bool' } }
1628
1629 ##
1630 # @BlockdevDriver
1631 #
1632 # Drivers that are supported in block device operations.
1633 #
1634 # @host_device, @host_cdrom: Since 2.1
1635 #
1636 # Since: 2.0
1637 ##
1638 { 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver',
1639 'data': [ 'archipelago', 'blkdebug', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 'cloop',
1640 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
1641 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'parallels',
1642 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vhdx',
1643 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] }
1644
1645 ##
1646 # @BlockdevOptionsFile
1647 #
1648 # Driver specific block device options for the file backend and similar
1649 # protocols.
1650 #
1651 # @filename: path to the image file
1652 #
1653 # Since: 1.7
1654 ##
1655 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
1656 'data': { 'filename': 'str' } }
1657
1658 ##
1659 # @BlockdevOptionsNull
1660 #
1661 # Driver specific block device options for the null backend.
1662 #
1663 # @size: #optional size of the device in bytes.
1664 # @latency-ns: #optional emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing
1665 # requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately.
1666 # (Since 2.4)
1667 #
1668 # Since: 2.2
1669 ##
1670 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
1671 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64' } }
1672
1673 ##
1674 # @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT
1675 #
1676 # Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol.
1677 #
1678 # @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image
1679 # @fat-type: #optional FAT type: 12, 16 or 32
1680 # @floppy: #optional whether to export a floppy image (true) or
1681 # partitioned hard disk (false; default)
1682 # @label: #optional set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and
1683 # FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are
1684 # ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT".
1685 # (since 2.4)
1686 # @rw: #optional whether to allow write operations (default: false)
1687 #
1688 # Since: 1.7
1689 ##
1690 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT',
1691 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool',
1692 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } }
1693
1694 ##
1695 # @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat
1696 #
1697 # Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1698 # besides their data source.
1699 #
1700 # @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device
1701 #
1702 # Since: 1.7
1703 ##
1704 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1705 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1706
1707 ##
1708 # @BlockdevOptionsLUKS
1709 #
1710 # Driver specific block device options for LUKS.
1711 #
1712 # @key-secret: #optional the ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing
1713 # the decryption key (since 2.6). Mandatory except when
1714 # doing a metadata-only probe of the image.
1715 #
1716 # Since: 2.6
1717 ##
1718 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
1719 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1720 'data': { '*key-secret': 'str' } }
1721
1722
1723 ##
1724 # @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat
1725 #
1726 # Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1727 # besides their data source and an optional backing file.
1728 #
1729 # @backing: #optional reference to or definition of the backing file block
1730 # device (if missing, taken from the image file content). It is
1731 # allowed to pass an empty string here in order to disable the
1732 # default backing file.
1733 #
1734 # Since: 1.7
1735 ##
1736 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1737 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1738 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1739
1740 ##
1741 # @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode
1742 #
1743 # General overlap check modes.
1744 #
1745 # @none: Do not perform any checks
1746 #
1747 # @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and
1748 # without reading anything from disk
1749 #
1750 # @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything
1751 # from disk
1752 #
1753 # @all: Perform all available overlap checks
1754 #
1755 # Since: 2.2
1756 ##
1757 { 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1758 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] }
1759
1760 ##
1761 # @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags
1762 #
1763 # Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true'
1764 # makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default
1765 # value is chosen according to the template given.
1766 #
1767 # @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other
1768 # flags, defaults to 'cached'
1769 #
1770 # Since: 2.2
1771 ##
1772 { 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
1773 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1774 '*main-header': 'bool',
1775 '*active-l1': 'bool',
1776 '*active-l2': 'bool',
1777 '*refcount-table': 'bool',
1778 '*refcount-block': 'bool',
1779 '*snapshot-table': 'bool',
1780 '*inactive-l1': 'bool',
1781 '*inactive-l2': 'bool' } }
1782
1783 ##
1784 # @Qcow2OverlapChecks
1785 #
1786 # Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended
1787 # overwriting.
1788 #
1789 # @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure
1790 # type
1791 #
1792 # @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags
1793 #
1794 # Since: 2.2
1795 ##
1796 { 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
1797 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
1798 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } }
1799
1800 ##
1801 # @BlockdevOptionsQcow2
1802 #
1803 # Driver specific block device options for qcow2.
1804 #
1805 # @lazy-refcounts: #optional whether to enable the lazy refcounts
1806 # feature (default is taken from the image file)
1807 #
1808 # @pass-discard-request: #optional whether discard requests to the qcow2
1809 # device should be forwarded to the data source
1810 #
1811 # @pass-discard-snapshot: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1812 # should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g.
1813 # deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file
1814 #
1815 # @pass-discard-other: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1816 # should be issued on other occasions where a cluster
1817 # gets freed
1818 #
1819 # @overlap-check: #optional which overlap checks to perform for writes
1820 # to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2)
1821 #
1822 # @cache-size: #optional the maximum total size of the L2 table and
1823 # refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2)
1824 #
1825 # @l2-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the L2 table cache in
1826 # bytes (since 2.2)
1827 #
1828 # @refcount-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the refcount block cache
1829 # in bytes (since 2.2)
1830 #
1831 # @cache-clean-interval: #optional clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount
1832 # caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value
1833 # is 0 and it disables this feature (since 2.5)
1834 #
1835 # Since: 1.7
1836 ##
1837 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
1838 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1839 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
1840 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool',
1841 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool',
1842 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool',
1843 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
1844 '*cache-size': 'int',
1845 '*l2-cache-size': 'int',
1846 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int',
1847 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int' } }
1848
1849
1850 ##
1851 # @BlockdevOptionsArchipelago
1852 #
1853 # Driver specific block device options for Archipelago.
1854 #
1855 # @volume: Name of the Archipelago volume image
1856 #
1857 # @mport: #optional The port number on which mapperd is
1858 # listening. This is optional
1859 # and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1860 # use the default port (1001).
1861 #
1862 # @vport: #optional The port number on which vlmcd is
1863 # listening. This is optional
1864 # and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1865 # use the default port (501).
1866 #
1867 # @segment: #optional The name of the shared memory segment
1868 # Archipelago stack is using. This is optional
1869 # and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1870 # use the default value, 'archipelago'.
1871 # Since: 2.2
1872 ##
1873 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
1874 'data': { 'volume': 'str',
1875 '*mport': 'int',
1876 '*vport': 'int',
1877 '*segment': 'str' } }
1878
1879
1880 ##
1881 # @BlkdebugEvent
1882 #
1883 # Trigger events supported by blkdebug.
1884 #
1885 # Since: 2.0
1886 ##
1887 { 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG',
1888 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table',
1889 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update',
1890 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write',
1891 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio',
1892 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read',
1893 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update',
1894 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part',
1895 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write',
1896 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table',
1897 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc',
1898 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os',
1899 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head',
1900 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev',
1901 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare' ] }
1902
1903 ##
1904 # @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions
1905 #
1906 # Describes a single error injection for blkdebug.
1907 #
1908 # @event: trigger event
1909 #
1910 # @state: #optional the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to
1911 # actually trigger the event; defaults to "any"
1912 #
1913 # @errno: #optional error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to
1914 # EIO
1915 #
1916 # @sector: #optional specifies the sector index which has to be affected
1917 # in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any
1918 # sector"
1919 #
1920 # @once: #optional disables further events after this one has been
1921 # triggered; defaults to false
1922 #
1923 # @immediately: #optional fail immediately; defaults to false
1924 #
1925 # Since: 2.0
1926 ##
1927 { 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions',
1928 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
1929 '*state': 'int',
1930 '*errno': 'int',
1931 '*sector': 'int',
1932 '*once': 'bool',
1933 '*immediately': 'bool' } }
1934
1935 ##
1936 # @BlkdebugSetStateOptions
1937 #
1938 # Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug.
1939 #
1940 # @event: trigger event
1941 #
1942 # @state: #optional the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in;
1943 # defaults to "any"
1944 #
1945 # @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if
1946 # this event is triggered
1947 #
1948 # Since: 2.0
1949 ##
1950 { 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions',
1951 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
1952 '*state': 'int',
1953 'new_state': 'int' } }
1954
1955 ##
1956 # @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug
1957 #
1958 # Driver specific block device options for blkdebug.
1959 #
1960 # @image: underlying raw block device (or image file)
1961 #
1962 # @config: #optional filename of the configuration file
1963 #
1964 # @align: #optional required alignment for requests in bytes
1965 #
1966 # @inject-error: #optional array of error injection descriptions
1967 #
1968 # @set-state: #optional array of state-change descriptions
1969 #
1970 # Since: 2.0
1971 ##
1972 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
1973 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef',
1974 '*config': 'str',
1975 '*align': 'int',
1976 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'],
1977 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'] } }
1978
1979 ##
1980 # @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify
1981 #
1982 # Driver specific block device options for blkverify.
1983 #
1984 # @test: block device to be tested
1985 #
1986 # @raw: raw image used for verification
1987 #
1988 # Since: 2.0
1989 ##
1990 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
1991 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef',
1992 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1993
1994 ##
1995 # @QuorumReadPattern
1996 #
1997 # An enumeration of quorum read patterns.
1998 #
1999 # @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads
2000 #
2001 # @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed
2002 #
2003 # Since: 2.2
2004 ##
2005 { 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] }
2006
2007 ##
2008 # @BlockdevOptionsQuorum
2009 #
2010 # Driver specific block device options for Quorum
2011 #
2012 # @blkverify: #optional true if the driver must print content mismatch
2013 # set to false by default
2014 #
2015 # @children: the children block devices to use
2016 #
2017 # @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail
2018 #
2019 # @rewrite-corrupted: #optional rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached
2020 # (Since 2.1)
2021 #
2022 # @read-pattern: #optional choose read pattern and set to quorum by default
2023 # (Since 2.2)
2024 #
2025 # Since: 2.0
2026 ##
2027 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
2028 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool',
2029 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ],
2030 'vote-threshold': 'int',
2031 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool',
2032 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } }
2033
2034 ##
2035 # @BlockdevOptions
2036 #
2037 # Options for creating a block device. Many options are available for all
2038 # block devices, independent of the block driver:
2039 #
2040 # @driver: block driver name
2041 # @id: #optional id by which the new block device can be referred to.
2042 # This option is only allowed on the top level of blockdev-add.
2043 # A BlockBackend will be created by blockdev-add if and only if
2044 # this option is given.
2045 # @node-name: #optional the name of a block driver state node (Since 2.0).
2046 # This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add if
2047 # the @id option is not given there.
2048 # @discard: #optional discard-related options (default: ignore)
2049 # @cache: #optional cache-related options
2050 # @aio: #optional AIO backend (default: threads)
2051 # @rerror: #optional how to handle read errors on the device
2052 # (default: report)
2053 # @werror: #optional how to handle write errors on the device
2054 # (default: enospc)
2055 # @read-only: #optional whether the block device should be read-only
2056 # (default: false)
2057 # @stats-account-invalid: #optional whether to include invalid
2058 # operations when computing last access statistics
2059 # (default: true) (Since 2.5)
2060 # @stats-account-failed: #optional whether to include failed
2061 # operations when computing latency and last
2062 # access statistics (default: true) (Since 2.5)
2063 # @stats-intervals: #optional list of intervals for collecting I/O
2064 # statistics, in seconds (default: none) (Since 2.5)
2065 # @detect-zeroes: #optional detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
2066 # (default: off)
2067 #
2068 # Remaining options are determined by the block driver.
2069 #
2070 # Since: 1.7
2071 ##
2072 { 'union': 'BlockdevOptions',
2073 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver',
2074 '*id': 'str',
2075 '*node-name': 'str',
2076 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
2077 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
2078 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
2079 '*rerror': 'BlockdevOnError',
2080 '*werror': 'BlockdevOnError',
2081 '*read-only': 'bool',
2082 '*stats-account-invalid': 'bool',
2083 '*stats-account-failed': 'bool',
2084 '*stats-intervals': ['int'],
2085 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' },
2086 'discriminator': 'driver',
2087 'data': {
2088 'archipelago':'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
2089 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
2090 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
2091 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2092 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2093 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2094 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2095 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2096 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2097 # TODO gluster: Wait for structured options
2098 'host_cdrom': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2099 'host_device':'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2100 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2101 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2102 # TODO iscsi: Wait for structured options
2103 'luks': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
2104 # TODO nbd: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2105 # TODO nfs: Wait for structured options
2106 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
2107 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
2108 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2109 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
2110 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
2111 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
2112 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
2113 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2114 # TODO rbd: Wait for structured options
2115 # TODO sheepdog: Wait for structured options
2116 # TODO ssh: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2117 'tftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2118 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2119 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2120 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
2121 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2122 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT'
2123 } }
2124
2125 ##
2126 # @BlockdevRef
2127 #
2128 # Reference to a block device.
2129 #
2130 # @definition: defines a new block device inline
2131 # @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. An
2132 # empty string means that no block device should be
2133 # referenced.
2134 #
2135 # Since: 1.7
2136 ##
2137 { 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef',
2138 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions',
2139 'reference': 'str' } }
2140
2141 ##
2142 # @blockdev-add:
2143 #
2144 # Creates a new block device. If the @id option is given at the top level, a
2145 # BlockBackend will be created; otherwise, @node-name is mandatory at the top
2146 # level and no BlockBackend will be created.
2147 #
2148 # This command is still a work in progress. It doesn't support all
2149 # block drivers among other things. Stay away from it unless you want
2150 # to help with its development.
2151 #
2152 # @options: block device options for the new device
2153 #
2154 # Since: 1.7
2155 ##
2156 { 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': { 'options': 'BlockdevOptions' } }
2157
2158 ##
2159 # @x-blockdev-del:
2160 #
2161 # Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add.
2162 # The selected device can be either a block backend or a graph node.
2163 #
2164 # In the former case the backend will be destroyed, along with its
2165 # inserted medium if there's any. The command will fail if the backend
2166 # or its medium are in use.
2167 #
2168 # In the latter case the node will be destroyed. The command will fail
2169 # if the node is attached to a block backend or is otherwise being
2170 # used.
2171 #
2172 # One of @id or @node-name must be specified, but not both.
2173 #
2174 # This command is still a work in progress and is considered
2175 # experimental. Stay away from it unless you want to help with its
2176 # development.
2177 #
2178 # @id: #optional Name of the block backend device to delete.
2179 #
2180 # @node-name: #optional Name of the graph node to delete.
2181 #
2182 # Since: 2.5
2183 ##
2184 { 'command': 'x-blockdev-del', 'data': { '*id': 'str', '*node-name': 'str' } }
2185
2186 ##
2187 # @blockdev-open-tray:
2188 #
2189 # Opens a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree inserted as
2190 # a medium, it will become inaccessible to the guest (but it will remain
2191 # associated to the block device, so closing the tray will make it accessible
2192 # again).
2193 #
2194 # If the tray was already open before, this will be a no-op.
2195 #
2196 # Once the tray opens, a DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED event is emitted. There are cases in
2197 # which no such event will be generated, these include:
2198 # - if the guest has locked the tray, @force is false and the guest does not
2199 # respond to the eject request
2200 # - if the BlockBackend denoted by @device does not have a guest device attached
2201 # to it
2202 # - if the guest device does not have an actual tray
2203 #
2204 # @device: block device name
2205 #
2206 # @force: #optional if false (the default), an eject request will be sent to
2207 # the guest if it has locked the tray (and the tray will not be opened
2208 # immediately); if true, the tray will be opened regardless of whether
2209 # it is locked
2210 #
2211 # Since: 2.5
2212 ##
2213 { 'command': 'blockdev-open-tray',
2214 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2215 '*force': 'bool' } }
2216
2217 ##
2218 # @blockdev-close-tray:
2219 #
2220 # Closes a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree associated
2221 # with the block device (which is currently ejected), that tree will be loaded
2222 # as the medium.
2223 #
2224 # If the tray was already closed before, this will be a no-op.
2225 #
2226 # @device: block device name
2227 #
2228 # Since: 2.5
2229 ##
2230 { 'command': 'blockdev-close-tray',
2231 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2232
2233 ##
2234 # @x-blockdev-remove-medium:
2235 #
2236 # Removes a medium (a block driver state tree) from a block device. That block
2237 # device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2238 # device).
2239 #
2240 # If the tray is open and there is no medium inserted, this will be a no-op.
2241 #
2242 # This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2243 # Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2244 #
2245 # @device: block device name
2246 #
2247 # Since: 2.5
2248 ##
2249 { 'command': 'x-blockdev-remove-medium',
2250 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2251
2252 ##
2253 # @x-blockdev-insert-medium:
2254 #
2255 # Inserts a medium (a block driver state tree) into a block device. That block
2256 # device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2257 # device) and there must be no medium inserted already.
2258 #
2259 # This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2260 # Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2261 #
2262 # @device: block device name
2263 #
2264 # @node-name: name of a node in the block driver state graph
2265 #
2266 # Since: 2.5
2267 ##
2268 { 'command': 'x-blockdev-insert-medium',
2269 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2270 'node-name': 'str'} }
2271
2272
2273 ##
2274 # @BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode:
2275 #
2276 # Specifies the new read-only mode of a block device subject to the
2277 # @blockdev-change-medium command.
2278 #
2279 # @retain: Retains the current read-only mode
2280 #
2281 # @read-only: Makes the device read-only
2282 #
2283 # @read-write: Makes the device writable
2284 #
2285 # Since: 2.3
2286 ##
2287 { 'enum': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode',
2288 'data': ['retain', 'read-only', 'read-write'] }
2289
2290
2291 ##
2292 # @blockdev-change-medium:
2293 #
2294 # Changes the medium inserted into a block device by ejecting the current medium
2295 # and loading a new image file which is inserted as the new medium (this command
2296 # combines blockdev-open-tray, x-blockdev-remove-medium,
2297 # x-blockdev-insert-medium and blockdev-close-tray).
2298 #
2299 # @device: block device name
2300 #
2301 # @filename: filename of the new image to be loaded
2302 #
2303 # @format: #optional, format to open the new image with (defaults to
2304 # the probed format)
2305 #
2306 # @read-only-mode: #optional, change the read-only mode of the device; defaults
2307 # to 'retain'
2308 #
2309 # Since: 2.5
2310 ##
2311 { 'command': 'blockdev-change-medium',
2312 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2313 'filename': 'str',
2314 '*format': 'str',
2315 '*read-only-mode': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode' } }
2316
2317
2318 ##
2319 # @BlockErrorAction
2320 #
2321 # An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs
2322 #
2323 # @ignore: error has been ignored
2324 #
2325 # @report: error has been reported to the device
2326 #
2327 # @stop: error caused VM to be stopped
2328 #
2329 # Since: 2.1
2330 ##
2331 { 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction',
2332 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] }
2333
2334
2335 ##
2336 # @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED
2337 #
2338 # Emitted when a corruption has been detected in a disk image
2339 #
2340 # @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility
2341 # reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not
2342 # have a device name associated.
2343 #
2344 # @node-name: #optional node name (Since: 2.4)
2345 #
2346 # @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of
2347 # corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is
2348 # not guaranteed to be stable
2349 #
2350 # @offset: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
2351 # the host's access offset into the image
2352 #
2353 # @size: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
2354 # the access size
2355 #
2356 # fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this
2357 # event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every
2358 # BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal)
2359 #
2360 # Since: 1.7
2361 ##
2362 { 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED',
2363 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2364 '*node-name' : 'str',
2365 'msg' : 'str',
2366 '*offset' : 'int',
2367 '*size' : 'int',
2368 'fatal' : 'bool' } }
2369
2370 ##
2371 # @BLOCK_IO_ERROR
2372 #
2373 # Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs
2374 #
2375 # @device: device name
2376 #
2377 # @operation: I/O operation
2378 #
2379 # @action: action that has been taken
2380 #
2381 # @nospace: #optional true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space
2382 # condition. This key is only present if query-block's
2383 # io-status is present, please see query-block documentation
2384 # for more information (since: 2.2)
2385 #
2386 # @reason: human readable string describing the error cause.
2387 # (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not
2388 # be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2)
2389 #
2390 # Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the
2391 # BLOCK_IO_ERROR event
2392 #
2393 # Since: 0.13.0
2394 ##
2395 { 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR',
2396 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
2397 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool',
2398 'reason': 'str' } }
2399
2400 ##
2401 # @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED
2402 #
2403 # Emitted when a block job has completed
2404 #
2405 # @type: job type
2406 #
2407 # @device: device name
2408 #
2409 # @len: maximum progress value
2410 #
2411 # @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2412 # On failure this is less than len
2413 #
2414 # @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2415 #
2416 # @error: #optional, error message. Only present on failure. This field
2417 # contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics
2418 # other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to
2419 # interpret the error string
2420 #
2421 # Since: 1.1
2422 ##
2423 { 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED',
2424 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2425 'device': 'str',
2426 'len' : 'int',
2427 'offset': 'int',
2428 'speed' : 'int',
2429 '*error': 'str' } }
2430
2431 ##
2432 # @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED
2433 #
2434 # Emitted when a block job has been cancelled
2435 #
2436 # @type: job type
2437 #
2438 # @device: device name
2439 #
2440 # @len: maximum progress value
2441 #
2442 # @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2443 # On failure this is less than len
2444 #
2445 # @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2446 #
2447 # Since: 1.1
2448 ##
2449 { 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED',
2450 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2451 'device': 'str',
2452 'len' : 'int',
2453 'offset': 'int',
2454 'speed' : 'int' } }
2455
2456 ##
2457 # @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2458 #
2459 # Emitted when a block job encounters an error
2460 #
2461 # @device: device name
2462 #
2463 # @operation: I/O operation
2464 #
2465 # @action: action that has been taken
2466 #
2467 # Since: 1.3
2468 ##
2469 { 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR',
2470 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2471 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
2472 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } }
2473
2474 ##
2475 # @BLOCK_JOB_READY
2476 #
2477 # Emitted when a block job is ready to complete
2478 #
2479 # @type: job type
2480 #
2481 # @device: device name
2482 #
2483 # @len: maximum progress value
2484 #
2485 # @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2486 # On failure this is less than len
2487 #
2488 # @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2489 #
2490 # Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2491 # event
2492 #
2493 # Since: 1.3
2494 ##
2495 { 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY',
2496 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2497 'device': 'str',
2498 'len' : 'int',
2499 'offset': 'int',
2500 'speed' : 'int' } }
2501
2502 # @PreallocMode
2503 #
2504 # Preallocation mode of QEMU image file
2505 #
2506 # @off: no preallocation
2507 # @metadata: preallocate only for metadata
2508 # @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by
2509 # posix_fallocate() rather than writing zeros.
2510 # @full: preallocate all data by writing zeros to device to ensure disk
2511 # space is really available. @full preallocation also sets up
2512 # metadata correctly.
2513 #
2514 # Since 2.2
2515 ##
2516 { 'enum': 'PreallocMode',
2517 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] }
2518
2519 ##
2520 # @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD
2521 #
2522 # Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the
2523 # configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this
2524 # means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for
2525 # disk exhaustion.
2526 # The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be
2527 # re-registered with another block-set-threshold command.
2528 #
2529 # @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded.
2530 #
2531 # @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes.
2532 #
2533 # @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes.
2534 #
2535 # Since: 2.3
2536 ##
2537 { 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD',
2538 'data': { 'node-name': 'str',
2539 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64',
2540 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
2541
2542 ##
2543 # @block-set-write-threshold
2544 #
2545 # Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be delivered
2546 # if a write to this block drive crosses the configured threshold.
2547 # This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without
2548 # the guest OS noticing.
2549 #
2550 # @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set.
2551 #
2552 # @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes.
2553 # Use 0 to disable the threshold.
2554 #
2555 # Since: 2.3
2556 ##
2557 { 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold',
2558 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
2559
2560 ##
2561 # @x-blockdev-change
2562 #
2563 # Dynamically reconfigure the block driver state graph. It can be used
2564 # to add, remove, insert or replace a graph node. Currently only the
2565 # Quorum driver implements this feature to add or remove its child. This
2566 # is useful to fix a broken quorum child.
2567 #
2568 # If @node is specified, it will be inserted under @parent. @child
2569 # may not be specified in this case. If both @parent and @child are
2570 # specified but @node is not, @child will be detached from @parent.
2571 #
2572 # @parent: the id or name of the parent node.
2573 #
2574 # @child: #optional the name of a child under the given parent node.
2575 #
2576 # @node: #optional the name of the node that will be added.
2577 #
2578 # Note: this command is experimental, and its API is not stable. It
2579 # does not support all kinds of operations, all kinds of children, nor
2580 # all block drivers.
2581 #
2582 # Warning: The data in a new quorum child MUST be consistent with that of
2583 # the rest of the array.
2584 #
2585 # Since: 2.7
2586 ##
2587 { 'command': 'x-blockdev-change',
2588 'data' : { 'parent': 'str',
2589 '*child': 'str',
2590 '*node': 'str' } }