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1 # -*- Mode: Python -*-
2 # vim: filetype=python
3 #
4
5 ##
6 # = VM run state
7 ##
8
9 ##
10 # @RunState:
11 #
12 # An enumeration of VM run states.
13 #
14 # @debug: QEMU is running on a debugger
15 #
16 # @finish-migrate: guest is paused to finish the migration process
17 #
18 # @inmigrate: guest is paused waiting for an incoming migration. Note
19 # that this state does not tell whether the machine will start at the
20 # end of the migration. This depends on the command-line -S option and
21 # any invocation of 'stop' or 'cont' that has happened since QEMU was
22 # started.
23 #
24 # @internal-error: An internal error that prevents further guest execution
25 # has occurred
26 #
27 # @io-error: the last IOP has failed and the device is configured to pause
28 # on I/O errors
29 #
30 # @paused: guest has been paused via the 'stop' command
31 #
32 # @postmigrate: guest is paused following a successful 'migrate'
33 #
34 # @prelaunch: QEMU was started with -S and guest has not started
35 #
36 # @restore-vm: guest is paused to restore VM state
37 #
38 # @running: guest is actively running
39 #
40 # @save-vm: guest is paused to save the VM state
41 #
42 # @shutdown: guest is shut down (and -no-shutdown is in use)
43 #
44 # @suspended: guest is suspended (ACPI S3)
45 #
46 # @watchdog: the watchdog action is configured to pause and has been triggered
47 #
48 # @guest-panicked: guest has been panicked as a result of guest OS panic
49 #
50 # @colo: guest is paused to save/restore VM state under colo checkpoint,
51 # VM can not get into this state unless colo capability is enabled
52 # for migration. (since 2.8)
53 ##
54 { 'enum': 'RunState',
55 'data': [ 'debug', 'inmigrate', 'internal-error', 'io-error', 'paused',
56 'postmigrate', 'prelaunch', 'finish-migrate', 'restore-vm',
57 'running', 'save-vm', 'shutdown', 'suspended', 'watchdog',
58 'guest-panicked', 'colo' ] }
59
60 ##
61 # @ShutdownCause:
62 #
63 # An enumeration of reasons for a Shutdown.
64 #
65 # @none: No shutdown request pending
66 #
67 # @host-error: An error prevents further use of guest
68 #
69 # @host-qmp-quit: Reaction to the QMP command 'quit'
70 #
71 # @host-qmp-system-reset: Reaction to the QMP command 'system_reset'
72 #
73 # @host-signal: Reaction to a signal, such as SIGINT
74 #
75 # @host-ui: Reaction to a UI event, like window close
76 #
77 # @guest-shutdown: Guest shutdown/suspend request, via ACPI or other
78 # hardware-specific means
79 #
80 # @guest-reset: Guest reset request, and command line turns that into
81 # a shutdown
82 #
83 # @guest-panic: Guest panicked, and command line turns that into a shutdown
84 #
85 # @subsystem-reset: Partial guest reset that does not trigger QMP events and
86 # ignores --no-reboot. This is useful for sanitizing
87 # hypercalls on s390 that are used during kexec/kdump/boot
88 #
89 # @snapshot-load: A snapshot is being loaded by the record & replay
90 # subsystem. This value is used only within QEMU. It
91 # doesn't occur in QMP. (since 7.2)
92 #
93 ##
94 { 'enum': 'ShutdownCause',
95 # Beware, shutdown_caused_by_guest() depends on enumeration order
96 'data': [ 'none', 'host-error', 'host-qmp-quit', 'host-qmp-system-reset',
97 'host-signal', 'host-ui', 'guest-shutdown', 'guest-reset',
98 'guest-panic', 'subsystem-reset', 'snapshot-load'] }
99
100 ##
101 # @StatusInfo:
102 #
103 # Information about VCPU run state
104 #
105 # @running: true if all VCPUs are runnable, false if not runnable
106 #
107 # @singlestep: true if VCPUs are in single-step mode
108 #
109 # @status: the virtual machine @RunState
110 #
111 # Since: 0.14
112 #
113 # Notes: @singlestep is enabled through the GDB stub
114 ##
115 { 'struct': 'StatusInfo',
116 'data': {'running': 'bool', 'singlestep': 'bool', 'status': 'RunState'} }
117
118 ##
119 # @query-status:
120 #
121 # Query the run status of all VCPUs
122 #
123 # Returns: @StatusInfo reflecting all VCPUs
124 #
125 # Since: 0.14
126 #
127 # Example:
128 #
129 # -> { "execute": "query-status" }
130 # <- { "return": { "running": true,
131 # "singlestep": false,
132 # "status": "running" } }
133 #
134 ##
135 { 'command': 'query-status', 'returns': 'StatusInfo',
136 'allow-preconfig': true }
137
138 ##
139 # @SHUTDOWN:
140 #
141 # Emitted when the virtual machine has shut down, indicating that qemu is
142 # about to exit.
143 #
144 # @guest: If true, the shutdown was triggered by a guest request (such as
145 # a guest-initiated ACPI shutdown request or other hardware-specific action)
146 # rather than a host request (such as sending qemu a SIGINT). (since 2.10)
147 #
148 # @reason: The @ShutdownCause which resulted in the SHUTDOWN. (since 4.0)
149 #
150 # Note: If the command-line option "-no-shutdown" has been specified, qemu will
151 # not exit, and a STOP event will eventually follow the SHUTDOWN event
152 #
153 # Since: 0.12
154 #
155 # Example:
156 #
157 # <- { "event": "SHUTDOWN",
158 # "data": { "guest": true, "reason": "guest-shutdown" },
159 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267040730, "microseconds": 682951 } }
160 #
161 ##
162 { 'event': 'SHUTDOWN', 'data': { 'guest': 'bool', 'reason': 'ShutdownCause' } }
163
164 ##
165 # @POWERDOWN:
166 #
167 # Emitted when the virtual machine is powered down through the power control
168 # system, such as via ACPI.
169 #
170 # Since: 0.12
171 #
172 # Example:
173 #
174 # <- { "event": "POWERDOWN",
175 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267040730, "microseconds": 682951 } }
176 #
177 ##
178 { 'event': 'POWERDOWN' }
179
180 ##
181 # @RESET:
182 #
183 # Emitted when the virtual machine is reset
184 #
185 # @guest: If true, the reset was triggered by a guest request (such as
186 # a guest-initiated ACPI reboot request or other hardware-specific action)
187 # rather than a host request (such as the QMP command system_reset).
188 # (since 2.10)
189 #
190 # @reason: The @ShutdownCause of the RESET. (since 4.0)
191 #
192 # Since: 0.12
193 #
194 # Example:
195 #
196 # <- { "event": "RESET",
197 # "data": { "guest": false, "reason": "guest-reset" },
198 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267041653, "microseconds": 9518 } }
199 #
200 ##
201 { 'event': 'RESET', 'data': { 'guest': 'bool', 'reason': 'ShutdownCause' } }
202
203 ##
204 # @STOP:
205 #
206 # Emitted when the virtual machine is stopped
207 #
208 # Since: 0.12
209 #
210 # Example:
211 #
212 # <- { "event": "STOP",
213 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267041730, "microseconds": 281295 } }
214 #
215 ##
216 { 'event': 'STOP' }
217
218 ##
219 # @RESUME:
220 #
221 # Emitted when the virtual machine resumes execution
222 #
223 # Since: 0.12
224 #
225 # Example:
226 #
227 # <- { "event": "RESUME",
228 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1271770767, "microseconds": 582542 } }
229 #
230 ##
231 { 'event': 'RESUME' }
232
233 ##
234 # @SUSPEND:
235 #
236 # Emitted when guest enters a hardware suspension state, for example, S3 state,
237 # which is sometimes called standby state
238 #
239 # Since: 1.1
240 #
241 # Example:
242 #
243 # <- { "event": "SUSPEND",
244 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344456160, "microseconds": 309119 } }
245 #
246 ##
247 { 'event': 'SUSPEND' }
248
249 ##
250 # @SUSPEND_DISK:
251 #
252 # Emitted when guest enters a hardware suspension state with data saved on
253 # disk, for example, S4 state, which is sometimes called hibernate state
254 #
255 # Note: QEMU shuts down (similar to event @SHUTDOWN) when entering this state
256 #
257 # Since: 1.2
258 #
259 # Example:
260 #
261 # <- { "event": "SUSPEND_DISK",
262 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344456160, "microseconds": 309119 } }
263 #
264 ##
265 { 'event': 'SUSPEND_DISK' }
266
267 ##
268 # @WAKEUP:
269 #
270 # Emitted when the guest has woken up from suspend state and is running
271 #
272 # Since: 1.1
273 #
274 # Example:
275 #
276 # <- { "event": "WAKEUP",
277 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344522075, "microseconds": 745528 } }
278 #
279 ##
280 { 'event': 'WAKEUP' }
281
282 ##
283 # @WATCHDOG:
284 #
285 # Emitted when the watchdog device's timer is expired
286 #
287 # @action: action that has been taken
288 #
289 # Note: If action is "reset", "shutdown", or "pause" the WATCHDOG event is
290 # followed respectively by the RESET, SHUTDOWN, or STOP events
291 #
292 # Note: This event is rate-limited.
293 #
294 # Since: 0.13
295 #
296 # Example:
297 #
298 # <- { "event": "WATCHDOG",
299 # "data": { "action": "reset" },
300 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267061043, "microseconds": 959568 } }
301 #
302 ##
303 { 'event': 'WATCHDOG',
304 'data': { 'action': 'WatchdogAction' } }
305
306 ##
307 # @WatchdogAction:
308 #
309 # An enumeration of the actions taken when the watchdog device's timer is
310 # expired
311 #
312 # @reset: system resets
313 #
314 # @shutdown: system shutdown, note that it is similar to @powerdown, which
315 # tries to set to system status and notify guest
316 #
317 # @poweroff: system poweroff, the emulator program exits
318 #
319 # @pause: system pauses, similar to @stop
320 #
321 # @debug: system enters debug state
322 #
323 # @none: nothing is done
324 #
325 # @inject-nmi: a non-maskable interrupt is injected into the first VCPU (all
326 # VCPUS on x86) (since 2.4)
327 #
328 # Since: 2.1
329 ##
330 { 'enum': 'WatchdogAction',
331 'data': [ 'reset', 'shutdown', 'poweroff', 'pause', 'debug', 'none',
332 'inject-nmi' ] }
333
334 ##
335 # @RebootAction:
336 #
337 # Possible QEMU actions upon guest reboot
338 #
339 # @reset: Reset the VM
340 #
341 # @shutdown: Shutdown the VM and exit, according to the shutdown action
342 #
343 # Since: 6.0
344 ##
345 { 'enum': 'RebootAction',
346 'data': [ 'reset', 'shutdown' ] }
347
348 ##
349 # @ShutdownAction:
350 #
351 # Possible QEMU actions upon guest shutdown
352 #
353 # @poweroff: Shutdown the VM and exit
354 #
355 # @pause: pause the VM
356 #
357 # Since: 6.0
358 ##
359 { 'enum': 'ShutdownAction',
360 'data': [ 'poweroff', 'pause' ] }
361
362 ##
363 # @PanicAction:
364 #
365 # @none: Continue VM execution
366 #
367 # @pause: Pause the VM
368 #
369 # @shutdown: Shutdown the VM and exit, according to the shutdown action
370 #
371 # @exit-failure: Shutdown the VM and exit with nonzero status
372 # (since 7.1)
373 #
374 # Since: 6.0
375 ##
376 { 'enum': 'PanicAction',
377 'data': [ 'pause', 'shutdown', 'exit-failure', 'none' ] }
378
379 ##
380 # @watchdog-set-action:
381 #
382 # Set watchdog action
383 #
384 # Since: 2.11
385 ##
386 { 'command': 'watchdog-set-action', 'data' : {'action': 'WatchdogAction'} }
387
388 ##
389 # @set-action:
390 #
391 # Set the actions that will be taken by the emulator in response to guest
392 # events.
393 #
394 # @reboot: @RebootAction action taken on guest reboot.
395 #
396 # @shutdown: @ShutdownAction action taken on guest shutdown.
397 #
398 # @panic: @PanicAction action taken on guest panic.
399 #
400 # @watchdog: @WatchdogAction action taken when watchdog timer expires .
401 #
402 # Returns: Nothing on success.
403 #
404 # Since: 6.0
405 #
406 # Example:
407 #
408 # -> { "execute": "set-action",
409 # "arguments": { "reboot": "shutdown",
410 # "shutdown" : "pause",
411 # "panic": "pause",
412 # "watchdog": "inject-nmi" } }
413 # <- { "return": {} }
414 ##
415 { 'command': 'set-action',
416 'data': { '*reboot': 'RebootAction',
417 '*shutdown': 'ShutdownAction',
418 '*panic': 'PanicAction',
419 '*watchdog': 'WatchdogAction' },
420 'allow-preconfig': true }
421
422 ##
423 # @GUEST_PANICKED:
424 #
425 # Emitted when guest OS panic is detected
426 #
427 # @action: action that has been taken, currently always "pause"
428 #
429 # @info: information about a panic (since 2.9)
430 #
431 # Since: 1.5
432 #
433 # Example:
434 #
435 # <- { "event": "GUEST_PANICKED",
436 # "data": { "action": "pause" },
437 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1648245231, "microseconds": 900001 } }
438 #
439 ##
440 { 'event': 'GUEST_PANICKED',
441 'data': { 'action': 'GuestPanicAction', '*info': 'GuestPanicInformation' } }
442
443 ##
444 # @GUEST_CRASHLOADED:
445 #
446 # Emitted when guest OS crash loaded is detected
447 #
448 # @action: action that has been taken, currently always "run"
449 #
450 # @info: information about a panic
451 #
452 # Since: 5.0
453 #
454 # Example:
455 #
456 # <- { "event": "GUEST_CRASHLOADED",
457 # "data": { "action": "run" },
458 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1648245259, "microseconds": 893771 } }
459 #
460 ##
461 { 'event': 'GUEST_CRASHLOADED',
462 'data': { 'action': 'GuestPanicAction', '*info': 'GuestPanicInformation' } }
463
464 ##
465 # @GuestPanicAction:
466 #
467 # An enumeration of the actions taken when guest OS panic is detected
468 #
469 # @pause: system pauses
470 #
471 # Since: 2.1 (poweroff since 2.8, run since 5.0)
472 ##
473 { 'enum': 'GuestPanicAction',
474 'data': [ 'pause', 'poweroff', 'run' ] }
475
476 ##
477 # @GuestPanicInformationType:
478 #
479 # An enumeration of the guest panic information types
480 #
481 # @hyper-v: hyper-v guest panic information type
482 #
483 # @s390: s390 guest panic information type (Since: 2.12)
484 #
485 # Since: 2.9
486 ##
487 { 'enum': 'GuestPanicInformationType',
488 'data': [ 'hyper-v', 's390' ] }
489
490 ##
491 # @GuestPanicInformation:
492 #
493 # Information about a guest panic
494 #
495 # @type: Crash type that defines the hypervisor specific information
496 #
497 # Since: 2.9
498 ##
499 {'union': 'GuestPanicInformation',
500 'base': {'type': 'GuestPanicInformationType'},
501 'discriminator': 'type',
502 'data': { 'hyper-v': 'GuestPanicInformationHyperV',
503 's390': 'GuestPanicInformationS390' } }
504
505 ##
506 # @GuestPanicInformationHyperV:
507 #
508 # Hyper-V specific guest panic information (HV crash MSRs)
509 #
510 # Since: 2.9
511 ##
512 {'struct': 'GuestPanicInformationHyperV',
513 'data': { 'arg1': 'uint64',
514 'arg2': 'uint64',
515 'arg3': 'uint64',
516 'arg4': 'uint64',
517 'arg5': 'uint64' } }
518
519 ##
520 # @S390CrashReason:
521 #
522 # Reason why the CPU is in a crashed state.
523 #
524 # @unknown: no crash reason was set
525 #
526 # @disabled-wait: the CPU has entered a disabled wait state
527 #
528 # @extint-loop: clock comparator or cpu timer interrupt with new PSW enabled
529 # for external interrupts
530 #
531 # @pgmint-loop: program interrupt with BAD new PSW
532 #
533 # @opint-loop: operation exception interrupt with invalid code at the program
534 # interrupt new PSW
535 #
536 # Since: 2.12
537 ##
538 { 'enum': 'S390CrashReason',
539 'data': [ 'unknown',
540 'disabled-wait',
541 'extint-loop',
542 'pgmint-loop',
543 'opint-loop' ] }
544
545 ##
546 # @GuestPanicInformationS390:
547 #
548 # S390 specific guest panic information (PSW)
549 #
550 # @core: core id of the CPU that crashed
551 # @psw-mask: control fields of guest PSW
552 # @psw-addr: guest instruction address
553 # @reason: guest crash reason
554 #
555 # Since: 2.12
556 ##
557 {'struct': 'GuestPanicInformationS390',
558 'data': { 'core': 'uint32',
559 'psw-mask': 'uint64',
560 'psw-addr': 'uint64',
561 'reason': 'S390CrashReason' } }
562
563 ##
564 # @MEMORY_FAILURE:
565 #
566 # Emitted when a memory failure occurs on host side.
567 #
568 # @recipient: recipient is defined as @MemoryFailureRecipient.
569 #
570 # @action: action that has been taken. action is defined as @MemoryFailureAction.
571 #
572 # @flags: flags for MemoryFailureAction. action is defined as @MemoryFailureFlags.
573 #
574 # Since: 5.2
575 #
576 # Example:
577 #
578 # <- { "event": "MEMORY_FAILURE",
579 # "data": { "recipient": "hypervisor",
580 # "action": "fatal",
581 # "flags": { "action-required": false,
582 # "recursive": false } },
583 # "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267061043, "microseconds": 959568 } }
584 #
585 ##
586 { 'event': 'MEMORY_FAILURE',
587 'data': { 'recipient': 'MemoryFailureRecipient',
588 'action': 'MemoryFailureAction',
589 'flags': 'MemoryFailureFlags'} }
590
591 ##
592 # @MemoryFailureRecipient:
593 #
594 # Hardware memory failure occurs, handled by recipient.
595 #
596 # @hypervisor: memory failure at QEMU process address space.
597 # (none guest memory, but used by QEMU itself).
598 #
599 # @guest: memory failure at guest memory,
600 #
601 # Since: 5.2
602 ##
603 { 'enum': 'MemoryFailureRecipient',
604 'data': [ 'hypervisor',
605 'guest' ] }
606
607 ##
608 # @MemoryFailureAction:
609 #
610 # Actions taken by QEMU in response to a hardware memory failure.
611 #
612 # @ignore: the memory failure could be ignored. This will only be the case
613 # for action-optional failures.
614 #
615 # @inject: memory failure occurred in guest memory, the guest enabled MCE
616 # handling mechanism, and QEMU could inject the MCE into the guest
617 # successfully.
618 #
619 # @fatal: the failure is unrecoverable. This occurs for action-required
620 # failures if the recipient is the hypervisor; QEMU will exit.
621 #
622 # @reset: the failure is unrecoverable but confined to the guest. This
623 # occurs if the recipient is a guest guest which is not ready
624 # to handle memory failures.
625 #
626 # Since: 5.2
627 ##
628 { 'enum': 'MemoryFailureAction',
629 'data': [ 'ignore',
630 'inject',
631 'fatal',
632 'reset' ] }
633
634 ##
635 # @MemoryFailureFlags:
636 #
637 # Additional information on memory failures.
638 #
639 # @action-required: whether a memory failure event is action-required
640 # or action-optional (e.g. a failure during memory scrub).
641 #
642 # @recursive: whether the failure occurred while the previous
643 # failure was still in progress.
644 #
645 # Since: 5.2
646 ##
647 { 'struct': 'MemoryFailureFlags',
648 'data': { 'action-required': 'bool',
649 'recursive': 'bool'} }
650
651 ##
652 # @NotifyVmexitOption:
653 #
654 # An enumeration of the options specified when enabling notify VM exit
655 #
656 # @run: enable the feature, do nothing and continue if the notify VM exit happens.
657 #
658 # @internal-error: enable the feature, raise a internal error if the notify
659 # VM exit happens.
660 #
661 # @disable: disable the feature.
662 #
663 # Since: 7.2
664 ##
665 { 'enum': 'NotifyVmexitOption',
666 'data': [ 'run', 'internal-error', 'disable' ] }