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1 HXCOMM QMP dispatch table and documentation
2 HXCOMM Text between SQMP and EQMP is copied to the QMP documentation file and
3 HXCOMM does not show up in the other formats.
4
5 SQMP
6 QMP Supported Commands
7 ----------------------
8
9 This document describes all commands currently supported by QMP.
10
11 Most of the time their usage is exactly the same as in the user Monitor, this
12 means that any other document which also describe commands (the manpage,
13 QEMU's manual, etc) can and should be consulted.
14
15 QMP has two types of commands: regular and query commands. Regular commands
16 usually change the Virtual Machine's state someway, while query commands just
17 return information. The sections below are divided accordingly.
18
19 It's important to observe that all communication examples are formatted in
20 a reader-friendly way, so that they're easier to understand. However, in real
21 protocol usage, they're emitted as a single line.
22
23 Also, the following notation is used to denote data flow:
24
25 -> data issued by the Client
26 <- Server data response
27
28 Please, refer to the QMP specification (QMP/qmp-spec.txt) for detailed
29 information on the Server command and response formats.
30
31 NOTE: This document is temporary and will be replaced soon.
32
33 1. Stability Considerations
34 ===========================
35
36 The current QMP command set (described in this file) may be useful for a
37 number of use cases, however it's limited and several commands have bad
38 defined semantics, specially with regard to command completion.
39
40 These problems are going to be solved incrementally in the next QEMU releases
41 and we're going to establish a deprecation policy for badly defined commands.
42
43 If you're planning to adopt QMP, please observe the following:
44
45 1. The deprecation policy will take effect and be documented soon, please
46 check the documentation of each used command as soon as a new release of
47 QEMU is available
48
49 2. DO NOT rely on anything which is not explicit documented
50
51 3. Errors, in special, are not documented. Applications should NOT check
52 for specific errors classes or data (it's strongly recommended to only
53 check for the "error" key)
54
55 2. Regular Commands
56 ===================
57
58 Server's responses in the examples below are always a success response, please
59 refer to the QMP specification for more details on error responses.
60
61 EQMP
62
63 {
64 .name = "quit",
65 .args_type = "",
66 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_quit,
67 },
68
69 SQMP
70 quit
71 ----
72
73 Quit the emulator.
74
75 Arguments: None.
76
77 Example:
78
79 -> { "execute": "quit" }
80 <- { "return": {} }
81
82 EQMP
83
84 {
85 .name = "eject",
86 .args_type = "force:-f,device:B",
87 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_eject,
88 },
89
90 SQMP
91 eject
92 -----
93
94 Eject a removable medium.
95
96 Arguments:
97
98 - force: force ejection (json-bool, optional)
99 - device: device name (json-string)
100
101 Example:
102
103 -> { "execute": "eject", "arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0" } }
104 <- { "return": {} }
105
106 Note: The "force" argument defaults to false.
107
108 EQMP
109
110 {
111 .name = "change",
112 .args_type = "device:B,target:F,arg:s?",
113 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_change,
114 },
115
116 SQMP
117 change
118 ------
119
120 Change a removable medium or VNC configuration.
121
122 Arguments:
123
124 - "device": device name (json-string)
125 - "target": filename or item (json-string)
126 - "arg": additional argument (json-string, optional)
127
128 Examples:
129
130 1. Change a removable medium
131
132 -> { "execute": "change",
133 "arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0",
134 "target": "/srv/images/Fedora-12-x86_64-DVD.iso" } }
135 <- { "return": {} }
136
137 2. Change VNC password
138
139 -> { "execute": "change",
140 "arguments": { "device": "vnc", "target": "password",
141 "arg": "foobar1" } }
142 <- { "return": {} }
143
144 EQMP
145
146 {
147 .name = "screendump",
148 .args_type = "filename:F",
149 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_screendump,
150 },
151
152 SQMP
153 screendump
154 ----------
155
156 Save screen into PPM image.
157
158 Arguments:
159
160 - "filename": file path (json-string)
161
162 Example:
163
164 -> { "execute": "screendump", "arguments": { "filename": "/tmp/image" } }
165 <- { "return": {} }
166
167 EQMP
168
169 {
170 .name = "stop",
171 .args_type = "",
172 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_stop,
173 },
174
175 SQMP
176 stop
177 ----
178
179 Stop the emulator.
180
181 Arguments: None.
182
183 Example:
184
185 -> { "execute": "stop" }
186 <- { "return": {} }
187
188 EQMP
189
190 {
191 .name = "cont",
192 .args_type = "",
193 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_cont,
194 },
195
196 SQMP
197 cont
198 ----
199
200 Resume emulation.
201
202 Arguments: None.
203
204 Example:
205
206 -> { "execute": "cont" }
207 <- { "return": {} }
208
209 EQMP
210
211 {
212 .name = "system_wakeup",
213 .args_type = "",
214 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_system_wakeup,
215 },
216
217 SQMP
218 system_wakeup
219 -------------
220
221 Wakeup guest from suspend.
222
223 Arguments: None.
224
225 Example:
226
227 -> { "execute": "system_wakeup" }
228 <- { "return": {} }
229
230 EQMP
231
232 {
233 .name = "system_reset",
234 .args_type = "",
235 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_system_reset,
236 },
237
238 SQMP
239 system_reset
240 ------------
241
242 Reset the system.
243
244 Arguments: None.
245
246 Example:
247
248 -> { "execute": "system_reset" }
249 <- { "return": {} }
250
251 EQMP
252
253 {
254 .name = "system_powerdown",
255 .args_type = "",
256 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_system_powerdown,
257 },
258
259 SQMP
260 system_powerdown
261 ----------------
262
263 Send system power down event.
264
265 Arguments: None.
266
267 Example:
268
269 -> { "execute": "system_powerdown" }
270 <- { "return": {} }
271
272 EQMP
273
274 {
275 .name = "device_add",
276 .args_type = "device:O",
277 .params = "driver[,prop=value][,...]",
278 .help = "add device, like -device on the command line",
279 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_add,
280 },
281
282 SQMP
283 device_add
284 ----------
285
286 Add a device.
287
288 Arguments:
289
290 - "driver": the name of the new device's driver (json-string)
291 - "bus": the device's parent bus (device tree path, json-string, optional)
292 - "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
293 - device properties
294
295 Example:
296
297 -> { "execute": "device_add", "arguments": { "driver": "e1000", "id": "net1" } }
298 <- { "return": {} }
299
300 Notes:
301
302 (1) For detailed information about this command, please refer to the
303 'docs/qdev-device-use.txt' file.
304
305 (2) It's possible to list device properties by running QEMU with the
306 "-device DEVICE,\?" command-line argument, where DEVICE is the device's name
307
308 EQMP
309
310 {
311 .name = "device_del",
312 .args_type = "id:s",
313 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_device_del,
314 },
315
316 SQMP
317 device_del
318 ----------
319
320 Remove a device.
321
322 Arguments:
323
324 - "id": the device's ID (json-string)
325
326 Example:
327
328 -> { "execute": "device_del", "arguments": { "id": "net1" } }
329 <- { "return": {} }
330
331 EQMP
332
333 {
334 .name = "send-key",
335 .args_type = "keys:q,hold-time:i?",
336 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_send_key,
337 },
338
339 SQMP
340 send-key
341 ----------
342
343 Send keys to VM.
344
345 Arguments:
346
347 keys array:
348 - "key": key sequence (a json-array of key union values,
349 union can be number or qcode enum)
350
351 - hold-time: time to delay key up events, milliseconds. Defaults to 100
352 (json-int, optional)
353
354 Example:
355
356 -> { "execute": "send-key",
357 "arguments": { "keys": [ { "type": "qcode", "data": "ctrl" },
358 { "type": "qcode", "data": "alt" },
359 { "type": "qcode", "data": "delete" } ] } }
360 <- { "return": {} }
361
362 EQMP
363
364 {
365 .name = "cpu",
366 .args_type = "index:i",
367 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_cpu,
368 },
369
370 SQMP
371 cpu
372 ---
373
374 Set the default CPU.
375
376 Arguments:
377
378 - "index": the CPU's index (json-int)
379
380 Example:
381
382 -> { "execute": "cpu", "arguments": { "index": 0 } }
383 <- { "return": {} }
384
385 Note: CPUs' indexes are obtained with the 'query-cpus' command.
386
387 EQMP
388
389 {
390 .name = "cpu-add",
391 .args_type = "id:i",
392 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_cpu_add,
393 },
394
395 SQMP
396 cpu-add
397 -------
398
399 Adds virtual cpu
400
401 Arguments:
402
403 - "id": cpu id (json-int)
404
405 Example:
406
407 -> { "execute": "cpu-add", "arguments": { "id": 2 } }
408 <- { "return": {} }
409
410 EQMP
411
412 {
413 .name = "memsave",
414 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s,cpu:i?",
415 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_memsave,
416 },
417
418 SQMP
419 memsave
420 -------
421
422 Save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'val' of size 'size'.
423
424 Arguments:
425
426 - "val": the starting address (json-int)
427 - "size": the memory size, in bytes (json-int)
428 - "filename": file path (json-string)
429 - "cpu": virtual CPU index (json-int, optional)
430
431 Example:
432
433 -> { "execute": "memsave",
434 "arguments": { "val": 10,
435 "size": 100,
436 "filename": "/tmp/virtual-mem-dump" } }
437 <- { "return": {} }
438
439 EQMP
440
441 {
442 .name = "pmemsave",
443 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
444 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_pmemsave,
445 },
446
447 SQMP
448 pmemsave
449 --------
450
451 Save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'val' of size 'size'.
452
453 Arguments:
454
455 - "val": the starting address (json-int)
456 - "size": the memory size, in bytes (json-int)
457 - "filename": file path (json-string)
458
459 Example:
460
461 -> { "execute": "pmemsave",
462 "arguments": { "val": 10,
463 "size": 100,
464 "filename": "/tmp/physical-mem-dump" } }
465 <- { "return": {} }
466
467 EQMP
468
469 {
470 .name = "inject-nmi",
471 .args_type = "",
472 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_inject_nmi,
473 },
474
475 SQMP
476 inject-nmi
477 ----------
478
479 Inject an NMI on the default CPU (x86/s390) or all CPUs (ppc64).
480
481 Arguments: None.
482
483 Example:
484
485 -> { "execute": "inject-nmi" }
486 <- { "return": {} }
487
488 Note: inject-nmi fails when the guest doesn't support injecting.
489
490 EQMP
491
492 {
493 .name = "ringbuf-write",
494 .args_type = "device:s,data:s,format:s?",
495 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_ringbuf_write,
496 },
497
498 SQMP
499 ringbuf-write
500 -------------
501
502 Write to a ring buffer character device.
503
504 Arguments:
505
506 - "device": ring buffer character device name (json-string)
507 - "data": data to write (json-string)
508 - "format": data format (json-string, optional)
509 - Possible values: "utf8" (default), "base64"
510 Bug: invalid base64 is currently not rejected.
511 Whitespace *is* invalid.
512
513 Example:
514
515 -> { "execute": "ringbuf-write",
516 "arguments": { "device": "foo",
517 "data": "abcdefgh",
518 "format": "utf8" } }
519 <- { "return": {} }
520
521 EQMP
522
523 {
524 .name = "ringbuf-read",
525 .args_type = "device:s,size:i,format:s?",
526 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_ringbuf_read,
527 },
528
529 SQMP
530 ringbuf-read
531 -------------
532
533 Read from a ring buffer character device.
534
535 Arguments:
536
537 - "device": ring buffer character device name (json-string)
538 - "size": how many bytes to read at most (json-int)
539 - Number of data bytes, not number of characters in encoded data
540 - "format": data format (json-string, optional)
541 - Possible values: "utf8" (default), "base64"
542 - Naturally, format "utf8" works only when the ring buffer
543 contains valid UTF-8 text. Invalid UTF-8 sequences get
544 replaced. Bug: replacement doesn't work. Bug: can screw
545 up on encountering NUL characters, after the ring buffer
546 lost data, and when reading stops because the size limit
547 is reached.
548
549 Example:
550
551 -> { "execute": "ringbuf-read",
552 "arguments": { "device": "foo",
553 "size": 1000,
554 "format": "utf8" } }
555 <- {"return": "abcdefgh"}
556
557 EQMP
558
559 {
560 .name = "xen-save-devices-state",
561 .args_type = "filename:F",
562 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_xen_save_devices_state,
563 },
564
565 SQMP
566 xen-save-devices-state
567 -------
568
569 Save the state of all devices to file. The RAM and the block devices
570 of the VM are not saved by this command.
571
572 Arguments:
573
574 - "filename": the file to save the state of the devices to as binary
575 data. See xen-save-devices-state.txt for a description of the binary
576 format.
577
578 Example:
579
580 -> { "execute": "xen-save-devices-state",
581 "arguments": { "filename": "/tmp/save" } }
582 <- { "return": {} }
583
584 EQMP
585
586 {
587 .name = "xen-set-global-dirty-log",
588 .args_type = "enable:b",
589 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_xen_set_global_dirty_log,
590 },
591
592 SQMP
593 xen-set-global-dirty-log
594 -------
595
596 Enable or disable the global dirty log mode.
597
598 Arguments:
599
600 - "enable": Enable it or disable it.
601
602 Example:
603
604 -> { "execute": "xen-set-global-dirty-log",
605 "arguments": { "enable": true } }
606 <- { "return": {} }
607
608 EQMP
609
610 {
611 .name = "migrate",
612 .args_type = "detach:-d,blk:-b,inc:-i,uri:s",
613 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate,
614 },
615
616 SQMP
617 migrate
618 -------
619
620 Migrate to URI.
621
622 Arguments:
623
624 - "blk": block migration, full disk copy (json-bool, optional)
625 - "inc": incremental disk copy (json-bool, optional)
626 - "uri": Destination URI (json-string)
627
628 Example:
629
630 -> { "execute": "migrate", "arguments": { "uri": "tcp:0:4446" } }
631 <- { "return": {} }
632
633 Notes:
634
635 (1) The 'query-migrate' command should be used to check migration's progress
636 and final result (this information is provided by the 'status' member)
637 (2) All boolean arguments default to false
638 (3) The user Monitor's "detach" argument is invalid in QMP and should not
639 be used
640
641 EQMP
642
643 {
644 .name = "migrate_cancel",
645 .args_type = "",
646 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate_cancel,
647 },
648
649 SQMP
650 migrate_cancel
651 --------------
652
653 Cancel the current migration.
654
655 Arguments: None.
656
657 Example:
658
659 -> { "execute": "migrate_cancel" }
660 <- { "return": {} }
661
662 EQMP
663
664 {
665 .name = "migrate-incoming",
666 .args_type = "uri:s",
667 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate_incoming,
668 },
669
670 SQMP
671 migrate-incoming
672 ----------------
673
674 Continue an incoming migration
675
676 Arguments:
677
678 - "uri": Source/listening URI (json-string)
679
680 Example:
681
682 -> { "execute": "migrate-incoming", "arguments": { "uri": "tcp::4446" } }
683 <- { "return": {} }
684
685 Notes:
686
687 (1) QEMU must be started with -incoming defer to allow migrate-incoming to
688 be used
689 (2) The uri format is the same as to -incoming
690
691 EQMP
692 {
693 .name = "migrate-set-cache-size",
694 .args_type = "value:o",
695 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate_set_cache_size,
696 },
697
698 SQMP
699 migrate-set-cache-size
700 ----------------------
701
702 Set cache size to be used by XBZRLE migration, the cache size will be rounded
703 down to the nearest power of 2
704
705 Arguments:
706
707 - "value": cache size in bytes (json-int)
708
709 Example:
710
711 -> { "execute": "migrate-set-cache-size", "arguments": { "value": 536870912 } }
712 <- { "return": {} }
713
714 EQMP
715 {
716 .name = "query-migrate-cache-size",
717 .args_type = "",
718 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_migrate_cache_size,
719 },
720
721 SQMP
722 query-migrate-cache-size
723 ------------------------
724
725 Show cache size to be used by XBZRLE migration
726
727 returns a json-object with the following information:
728 - "size" : json-int
729
730 Example:
731
732 -> { "execute": "query-migrate-cache-size" }
733 <- { "return": 67108864 }
734
735 EQMP
736
737 {
738 .name = "migrate_set_speed",
739 .args_type = "value:o",
740 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate_set_speed,
741 },
742
743 SQMP
744 migrate_set_speed
745 -----------------
746
747 Set maximum speed for migrations.
748
749 Arguments:
750
751 - "value": maximum speed, in bytes per second (json-int)
752
753 Example:
754
755 -> { "execute": "migrate_set_speed", "arguments": { "value": 1024 } }
756 <- { "return": {} }
757
758 EQMP
759
760 {
761 .name = "migrate_set_downtime",
762 .args_type = "value:T",
763 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate_set_downtime,
764 },
765
766 SQMP
767 migrate_set_downtime
768 --------------------
769
770 Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations.
771
772 Arguments:
773
774 - "value": maximum downtime (json-number)
775
776 Example:
777
778 -> { "execute": "migrate_set_downtime", "arguments": { "value": 0.1 } }
779 <- { "return": {} }
780
781 EQMP
782
783 {
784 .name = "client_migrate_info",
785 .args_type = "protocol:s,hostname:s,port:i?,tls-port:i?,cert-subject:s?",
786 .params = "protocol hostname port tls-port cert-subject",
787 .help = "send migration info to spice/vnc client",
788 .mhandler.cmd_new = client_migrate_info,
789 },
790
791 SQMP
792 client_migrate_info
793 ------------------
794
795 Set the spice/vnc connection info for the migration target. The spice/vnc
796 server will ask the spice/vnc client to automatically reconnect using the
797 new parameters (if specified) once the vm migration finished successfully.
798
799 Arguments:
800
801 - "protocol": protocol: "spice" or "vnc" (json-string)
802 - "hostname": migration target hostname (json-string)
803 - "port": spice/vnc tcp port for plaintext channels (json-int, optional)
804 - "tls-port": spice tcp port for tls-secured channels (json-int, optional)
805 - "cert-subject": server certificate subject (json-string, optional)
806
807 Example:
808
809 -> { "execute": "client_migrate_info",
810 "arguments": { "protocol": "spice",
811 "hostname": "virt42.lab.kraxel.org",
812 "port": 1234 } }
813 <- { "return": {} }
814
815 EQMP
816
817 {
818 .name = "dump-guest-memory",
819 .args_type = "paging:b,protocol:s,begin:i?,end:i?,format:s?",
820 .params = "-p protocol [begin] [length] [format]",
821 .help = "dump guest memory to file",
822 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_dump_guest_memory,
823 },
824
825 SQMP
826 dump
827
828
829 Dump guest memory to file. The file can be processed with crash or gdb.
830
831 Arguments:
832
833 - "paging": do paging to get guest's memory mapping (json-bool)
834 - "protocol": destination file(started with "file:") or destination file
835 descriptor (started with "fd:") (json-string)
836 - "begin": the starting physical address. It's optional, and should be specified
837 with length together (json-int)
838 - "length": the memory size, in bytes. It's optional, and should be specified
839 with begin together (json-int)
840 - "format": the format of guest memory dump. It's optional, and can be
841 elf|kdump-zlib|kdump-lzo|kdump-snappy, but non-elf formats will
842 conflict with paging and filter, ie. begin and length (json-string)
843
844 Example:
845
846 -> { "execute": "dump-guest-memory", "arguments": { "protocol": "fd:dump" } }
847 <- { "return": {} }
848
849 Notes:
850
851 (1) All boolean arguments default to false
852
853 EQMP
854
855 {
856 .name = "query-dump-guest-memory-capability",
857 .args_type = "",
858 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_dump_guest_memory_capability,
859 },
860
861 SQMP
862 query-dump-guest-memory-capability
863 ----------
864
865 Show available formats for 'dump-guest-memory'
866
867 Example:
868
869 -> { "execute": "query-dump-guest-memory-capability" }
870 <- { "return": { "formats":
871 ["elf", "kdump-zlib", "kdump-lzo", "kdump-snappy"] }
872
873 EQMP
874
875 {
876 .name = "netdev_add",
877 .args_type = "netdev:O",
878 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_netdev_add,
879 },
880
881 SQMP
882 netdev_add
883 ----------
884
885 Add host network device.
886
887 Arguments:
888
889 - "type": the device type, "tap", "user", ... (json-string)
890 - "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
891 - device options
892
893 Example:
894
895 -> { "execute": "netdev_add", "arguments": { "type": "user", "id": "netdev1" } }
896 <- { "return": {} }
897
898 Note: The supported device options are the same ones supported by the '-netdev'
899 command-line argument, which are listed in the '-help' output or QEMU's
900 manual
901
902 EQMP
903
904 {
905 .name = "netdev_del",
906 .args_type = "id:s",
907 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_netdev_del,
908 },
909
910 SQMP
911 netdev_del
912 ----------
913
914 Remove host network device.
915
916 Arguments:
917
918 - "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
919
920 Example:
921
922 -> { "execute": "netdev_del", "arguments": { "id": "netdev1" } }
923 <- { "return": {} }
924
925
926 EQMP
927
928 {
929 .name = "object-add",
930 .args_type = "qom-type:s,id:s,props:q?",
931 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_object_add,
932 },
933
934 SQMP
935 object-add
936 ----------
937
938 Create QOM object.
939
940 Arguments:
941
942 - "qom-type": the object's QOM type, i.e. the class name (json-string)
943 - "id": the object's ID, must be unique (json-string)
944 - "props": a dictionary of object property values (optional, json-dict)
945
946 Example:
947
948 -> { "execute": "object-add", "arguments": { "qom-type": "rng-random", "id": "rng1",
949 "props": { "filename": "/dev/hwrng" } } }
950 <- { "return": {} }
951
952 EQMP
953
954 {
955 .name = "object-del",
956 .args_type = "id:s",
957 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_object_del,
958 },
959
960 SQMP
961 object-del
962 ----------
963
964 Remove QOM object.
965
966 Arguments:
967
968 - "id": the object's ID (json-string)
969
970 Example:
971
972 -> { "execute": "object-del", "arguments": { "id": "rng1" } }
973 <- { "return": {} }
974
975
976 EQMP
977
978
979 {
980 .name = "block_resize",
981 .args_type = "device:s?,node-name:s?,size:o",
982 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_resize,
983 },
984
985 SQMP
986 block_resize
987 ------------
988
989 Resize a block image while a guest is running.
990
991 Arguments:
992
993 - "device": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
994 - "node-name": the node name in the block driver state graph (json-string)
995 - "size": new size
996
997 Example:
998
999 -> { "execute": "block_resize", "arguments": { "device": "scratch", "size": 1073741824 } }
1000 <- { "return": {} }
1001
1002 EQMP
1003
1004 {
1005 .name = "block-stream",
1006 .args_type = "device:B,base:s?,speed:o?,backing-file:s?,on-error:s?",
1007 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_stream,
1008 },
1009
1010 {
1011 .name = "block-commit",
1012 .args_type = "device:B,base:s?,top:s?,backing-file:s?,speed:o?",
1013 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_commit,
1014 },
1015
1016 SQMP
1017 block-commit
1018 ------------
1019
1020 Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e., writes
1021 data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'.
1022
1023 Arguments:
1024
1025 - "device": The device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
1026 - "base": The file name of the backing image to write data into.
1027 If not specified, this is the deepest backing image
1028 (json-string, optional)
1029 - "top": The file name of the backing image within the image chain,
1030 which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If
1031 not specified, this is the active layer. (json-string, optional)
1032
1033 - backing-file: The backing file string to write into the overlay
1034 image of 'top'. If 'top' is the active layer,
1035 specifying a backing file string is an error. This
1036 filename is not validated.
1037
1038 If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1039 resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1040 HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1041 question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1042
1043 If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1044 the backing file string to use, or error out if
1045 there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken
1046 when specifying the string, to specify a valid
1047 filename or protocol.
1048 (json-string, optional) (Since 2.1)
1049
1050 If top == base, that is an error.
1051 If top == active, the job will not be completed by itself,
1052 user needs to complete the job with the block-job-complete
1053 command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0)
1054
1055 If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image
1056 will be resized to be the same size as top. If top is
1057 smaller than the base image, the base will not be
1058 truncated. If you want the base image size to match the
1059 size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate it
1060 yourself once the commit operation successfully completes.
1061 (json-string)
1062 - "speed": the maximum speed, in bytes per second (json-int, optional)
1063
1064
1065 Example:
1066
1067 -> { "execute": "block-commit", "arguments": { "device": "virtio0",
1068 "top": "/tmp/snap1.qcow2" } }
1069 <- { "return": {} }
1070
1071 EQMP
1072
1073 {
1074 .name = "drive-backup",
1075 .args_type = "sync:s,device:B,target:s,speed:i?,mode:s?,format:s?,"
1076 "on-source-error:s?,on-target-error:s?",
1077 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_drive_backup,
1078 },
1079
1080 SQMP
1081 drive-backup
1082 ------------
1083
1084 Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1085 status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with
1086 query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1087 The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1088 block-job-cancel command.
1089
1090 Arguments:
1091
1092 - "device": the name of the device which should be copied.
1093 (json-string)
1094 - "target": the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it is a
1095 device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
1096 destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
1097 (json-string)
1098 - "format": the format of the new destination, default is to probe if 'mode' is
1099 'existing', else the format of the source
1100 (json-string, optional)
1101 - "sync": what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination;
1102 possibilities include "full" for all the disk, "top" for only the sectors
1103 allocated in the topmost image, or "none" to only replicate new I/O
1104 (MirrorSyncMode).
1105 - "mode": whether and how QEMU should create a new image
1106 (NewImageMode, optional, default 'absolute-paths')
1107 - "speed": the maximum speed, in bytes per second (json-int, optional)
1108 - "on-source-error": the action to take on an error on the source, default
1109 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1110 if the block device supports io-status.
1111 (BlockdevOnError, optional)
1112 - "on-target-error": the action to take on an error on the target, default
1113 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1114 a different block device than device).
1115 (BlockdevOnError, optional)
1116
1117 Example:
1118 -> { "execute": "drive-backup", "arguments": { "device": "drive0",
1119 "sync": "full",
1120 "target": "backup.img" } }
1121 <- { "return": {} }
1122
1123 EQMP
1124
1125 {
1126 .name = "blockdev-backup",
1127 .args_type = "sync:s,device:B,target:B,speed:i?,"
1128 "on-source-error:s?,on-target-error:s?",
1129 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_blockdev_backup,
1130 },
1131
1132 SQMP
1133 blockdev-backup
1134 ---------------
1135
1136 The device version of drive-backup: this command takes an existing named device
1137 as backup target.
1138
1139 Arguments:
1140
1141 - "device": the name of the device which should be copied.
1142 (json-string)
1143 - "target": the name of the backup target device. (json-string)
1144 - "sync": what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination;
1145 possibilities include "full" for all the disk, "top" for only the
1146 sectors allocated in the topmost image, or "none" to only replicate
1147 new I/O (MirrorSyncMode).
1148 - "speed": the maximum speed, in bytes per second (json-int, optional)
1149 - "on-source-error": the action to take on an error on the source, default
1150 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1151 if the block device supports io-status.
1152 (BlockdevOnError, optional)
1153 - "on-target-error": the action to take on an error on the target, default
1154 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1155 a different block device than device).
1156 (BlockdevOnError, optional)
1157
1158 Example:
1159 -> { "execute": "blockdev-backup", "arguments": { "device": "src-id",
1160 "sync": "full",
1161 "target": "tgt-id" } }
1162 <- { "return": {} }
1163
1164 EQMP
1165
1166 {
1167 .name = "block-job-set-speed",
1168 .args_type = "device:B,speed:o",
1169 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_job_set_speed,
1170 },
1171
1172 {
1173 .name = "block-job-cancel",
1174 .args_type = "device:B,force:b?",
1175 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_job_cancel,
1176 },
1177 {
1178 .name = "block-job-pause",
1179 .args_type = "device:B",
1180 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_job_pause,
1181 },
1182 {
1183 .name = "block-job-resume",
1184 .args_type = "device:B",
1185 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_job_resume,
1186 },
1187 {
1188 .name = "block-job-complete",
1189 .args_type = "device:B",
1190 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_job_complete,
1191 },
1192 {
1193 .name = "transaction",
1194 .args_type = "actions:q",
1195 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_transaction,
1196 },
1197
1198 SQMP
1199 transaction
1200 -----------
1201
1202 Atomically operate on one or more block devices. The only supported operations
1203 for now are drive-backup, internal and external snapshotting. A list of
1204 dictionaries is accepted, that contains the actions to be performed.
1205 If there is any failure performing any of the operations, all operations
1206 for the group are abandoned.
1207
1208 For external snapshots, the dictionary contains the device, the file to use for
1209 the new snapshot, and the format. The default format, if not specified, is
1210 qcow2.
1211
1212 Each new snapshot defaults to being created by QEMU (wiping any
1213 contents if the file already exists), but it is also possible to reuse
1214 an externally-created file. In the latter case, you should ensure that
1215 the new image file has the same contents as the current one; QEMU cannot
1216 perform any meaningful check. Typically this is achieved by using the
1217 current image file as the backing file for the new image.
1218
1219 On failure, the original disks pre-snapshot attempt will be used.
1220
1221 For internal snapshots, the dictionary contains the device and the snapshot's
1222 name. If an internal snapshot matching name already exists, the request will
1223 be rejected. Only some image formats support it, for example, qcow2, rbd,
1224 and sheepdog.
1225
1226 On failure, qemu will try delete the newly created internal snapshot in the
1227 transaction. When an I/O error occurs during deletion, the user needs to fix
1228 it later with qemu-img or other command.
1229
1230 Arguments:
1231
1232 actions array:
1233 - "type": the operation to perform. The only supported
1234 value is "blockdev-snapshot-sync". (json-string)
1235 - "data": a dictionary. The contents depend on the value
1236 of "type". When "type" is "blockdev-snapshot-sync":
1237 - "device": device name to snapshot (json-string)
1238 - "node-name": graph node name to snapshot (json-string)
1239 - "snapshot-file": name of new image file (json-string)
1240 - "snapshot-node-name": graph node name of the new snapshot (json-string)
1241 - "format": format of new image (json-string, optional)
1242 - "mode": whether and how QEMU should create the snapshot file
1243 (NewImageMode, optional, default "absolute-paths")
1244 When "type" is "blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync":
1245 - "device": device name to snapshot (json-string)
1246 - "name": name of the new snapshot (json-string)
1247
1248 Example:
1249
1250 -> { "execute": "transaction",
1251 "arguments": { "actions": [
1252 { "type": "blockdev-snapshot-sync", "data" : { "device": "ide-hd0",
1253 "snapshot-file": "/some/place/my-image",
1254 "format": "qcow2" } },
1255 { "type": "blockdev-snapshot-sync", "data" : { "node-name": "myfile",
1256 "snapshot-file": "/some/place/my-image2",
1257 "snapshot-node-name": "node3432",
1258 "mode": "existing",
1259 "format": "qcow2" } },
1260 { "type": "blockdev-snapshot-sync", "data" : { "device": "ide-hd1",
1261 "snapshot-file": "/some/place/my-image2",
1262 "mode": "existing",
1263 "format": "qcow2" } },
1264 { "type": "blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync", "data" : {
1265 "device": "ide-hd2",
1266 "name": "snapshot0" } } ] } }
1267 <- { "return": {} }
1268
1269 EQMP
1270
1271 {
1272 .name = "blockdev-snapshot-sync",
1273 .args_type = "device:s?,node-name:s?,snapshot-file:s,snapshot-node-name:s?,format:s?,mode:s?",
1274 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_blockdev_snapshot_sync,
1275 },
1276
1277 SQMP
1278 blockdev-snapshot-sync
1279 ----------------------
1280
1281 Synchronous snapshot of a block device. snapshot-file specifies the
1282 target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it is a device, the
1283 snapshot will be created in the existing file/device. If does not
1284 exist, a new file will be created. format specifies the format of the
1285 snapshot image, default is qcow2.
1286
1287 Arguments:
1288
1289 - "device": device name to snapshot (json-string)
1290 - "node-name": graph node name to snapshot (json-string)
1291 - "snapshot-file": name of new image file (json-string)
1292 - "snapshot-node-name": graph node name of the new snapshot (json-string)
1293 - "mode": whether and how QEMU should create the snapshot file
1294 (NewImageMode, optional, default "absolute-paths")
1295 - "format": format of new image (json-string, optional)
1296
1297 Example:
1298
1299 -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-sync", "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
1300 "snapshot-file":
1301 "/some/place/my-image",
1302 "format": "qcow2" } }
1303 <- { "return": {} }
1304
1305 EQMP
1306
1307 {
1308 .name = "blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync",
1309 .args_type = "device:B,name:s",
1310 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_blockdev_snapshot_internal_sync,
1311 },
1312
1313 SQMP
1314 blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync
1315 -------------------------------
1316
1317 Synchronously take an internal snapshot of a block device when the format of
1318 image used supports it. If the name is an empty string, or a snapshot with
1319 name already exists, the operation will fail.
1320
1321 Arguments:
1322
1323 - "device": device name to snapshot (json-string)
1324 - "name": name of the new snapshot (json-string)
1325
1326 Example:
1327
1328 -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync",
1329 "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
1330 "name": "snapshot0" }
1331 }
1332 <- { "return": {} }
1333
1334 EQMP
1335
1336 {
1337 .name = "blockdev-snapshot-delete-internal-sync",
1338 .args_type = "device:B,id:s?,name:s?",
1339 .mhandler.cmd_new =
1340 qmp_marshal_input_blockdev_snapshot_delete_internal_sync,
1341 },
1342
1343 SQMP
1344 blockdev-snapshot-delete-internal-sync
1345 --------------------------------------
1346
1347 Synchronously delete an internal snapshot of a block device when the format of
1348 image used supports it. The snapshot is identified by name or id or both. One
1349 of name or id is required. If the snapshot is not found, the operation will
1350 fail.
1351
1352 Arguments:
1353
1354 - "device": device name (json-string)
1355 - "id": ID of the snapshot (json-string, optional)
1356 - "name": name of the snapshot (json-string, optional)
1357
1358 Example:
1359
1360 -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-delete-internal-sync",
1361 "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
1362 "name": "snapshot0" }
1363 }
1364 <- { "return": {
1365 "id": "1",
1366 "name": "snapshot0",
1367 "vm-state-size": 0,
1368 "date-sec": 1000012,
1369 "date-nsec": 10,
1370 "vm-clock-sec": 100,
1371 "vm-clock-nsec": 20
1372 }
1373 }
1374
1375 EQMP
1376
1377 {
1378 .name = "drive-mirror",
1379 .args_type = "sync:s,device:B,target:s,speed:i?,mode:s?,format:s?,"
1380 "node-name:s?,replaces:s?,"
1381 "on-source-error:s?,on-target-error:s?,"
1382 "granularity:i?,buf-size:i?",
1383 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_drive_mirror,
1384 },
1385
1386 SQMP
1387 drive-mirror
1388 ------------
1389
1390 Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination. target
1391 specifies the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it is
1392 a device, it will be used as the new destination for writes. If it does not
1393 exist, a new file will be created. format specifies the format of the
1394 mirror image, default is to probe if mode='existing', else the format
1395 of the source.
1396
1397 Arguments:
1398
1399 - "device": device name to operate on (json-string)
1400 - "target": name of new image file (json-string)
1401 - "format": format of new image (json-string, optional)
1402 - "node-name": the name of the new block driver state in the node graph
1403 (json-string, optional)
1404 - "replaces": the block driver node name to replace when finished
1405 (json-string, optional)
1406 - "mode": how an image file should be created into the target
1407 file/device (NewImageMode, optional, default 'absolute-paths')
1408 - "speed": maximum speed of the streaming job, in bytes per second
1409 (json-int)
1410 - "granularity": granularity of the dirty bitmap, in bytes (json-int, optional)
1411 - "buf_size": maximum amount of data in flight from source to target, in bytes
1412 (json-int, default 10M)
1413 - "sync": what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination;
1414 possibilities include "full" for all the disk, "top" for only the sectors
1415 allocated in the topmost image, or "none" to only replicate new I/O
1416 (MirrorSyncMode).
1417 - "on-source-error": the action to take on an error on the source
1418 (BlockdevOnError, default 'report')
1419 - "on-target-error": the action to take on an error on the target
1420 (BlockdevOnError, default 'report')
1421
1422 The default value of the granularity is the image cluster size clamped
1423 between 4096 and 65536, if the image format defines one. If the format
1424 does not define a cluster size, the default value of the granularity
1425 is 65536.
1426
1427
1428 Example:
1429
1430 -> { "execute": "drive-mirror", "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
1431 "target": "/some/place/my-image",
1432 "sync": "full",
1433 "format": "qcow2" } }
1434 <- { "return": {} }
1435
1436 EQMP
1437
1438 {
1439 .name = "change-backing-file",
1440 .args_type = "device:s,image-node-name:s,backing-file:s",
1441 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_change_backing_file,
1442 },
1443
1444 SQMP
1445 change-backing-file
1446 -------------------
1447 Since: 2.1
1448
1449 Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not cause
1450 QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename (it may,
1451 however, perform a reopen to change permissions from r/o -> r/w -> r/o,
1452 if needed). The new backing file string is written into the image file
1453 metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are updated.
1454
1455 Arguments:
1456
1457 - "image-node-name": The name of the block driver state node of the
1458 image to modify. The "device" is argument is used to
1459 verify "image-node-name" is in the chain described by
1460 "device".
1461 (json-string, optional)
1462
1463 - "device": The name of the device.
1464 (json-string)
1465
1466 - "backing-file": The string to write as the backing file. This string is
1467 not validated, so care should be taken when specifying
1468 the string or the image chain may not be able to be
1469 reopened again.
1470 (json-string)
1471
1472 Returns: Nothing on success
1473 If "device" does not exist or cannot be determined, DeviceNotFound
1474
1475 EQMP
1476
1477 {
1478 .name = "balloon",
1479 .args_type = "value:M",
1480 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_balloon,
1481 },
1482
1483 SQMP
1484 balloon
1485 -------
1486
1487 Request VM to change its memory allocation (in bytes).
1488
1489 Arguments:
1490
1491 - "value": New memory allocation (json-int)
1492
1493 Example:
1494
1495 -> { "execute": "balloon", "arguments": { "value": 536870912 } }
1496 <- { "return": {} }
1497
1498 EQMP
1499
1500 {
1501 .name = "set_link",
1502 .args_type = "name:s,up:b",
1503 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_set_link,
1504 },
1505
1506 SQMP
1507 set_link
1508 --------
1509
1510 Change the link status of a network adapter.
1511
1512 Arguments:
1513
1514 - "name": network device name (json-string)
1515 - "up": status is up (json-bool)
1516
1517 Example:
1518
1519 -> { "execute": "set_link", "arguments": { "name": "e1000.0", "up": false } }
1520 <- { "return": {} }
1521
1522 EQMP
1523
1524 {
1525 .name = "getfd",
1526 .args_type = "fdname:s",
1527 .params = "getfd name",
1528 .help = "receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name",
1529 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_getfd,
1530 },
1531
1532 SQMP
1533 getfd
1534 -----
1535
1536 Receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name.
1537
1538 Arguments:
1539
1540 - "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
1541
1542 Example:
1543
1544 -> { "execute": "getfd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
1545 <- { "return": {} }
1546
1547 Notes:
1548
1549 (1) If the name specified by the "fdname" argument already exists,
1550 the file descriptor assigned to it will be closed and replaced
1551 by the received file descriptor.
1552 (2) The 'closefd' command can be used to explicitly close the file
1553 descriptor when it is no longer needed.
1554
1555 EQMP
1556
1557 {
1558 .name = "closefd",
1559 .args_type = "fdname:s",
1560 .params = "closefd name",
1561 .help = "close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights",
1562 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_closefd,
1563 },
1564
1565 SQMP
1566 closefd
1567 -------
1568
1569 Close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights.
1570
1571 Arguments:
1572
1573 - "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
1574
1575 Example:
1576
1577 -> { "execute": "closefd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
1578 <- { "return": {} }
1579
1580 EQMP
1581
1582 {
1583 .name = "add-fd",
1584 .args_type = "fdset-id:i?,opaque:s?",
1585 .params = "add-fd fdset-id opaque",
1586 .help = "Add a file descriptor, that was passed via SCM rights, to an fd set",
1587 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_add_fd,
1588 },
1589
1590 SQMP
1591 add-fd
1592 -------
1593
1594 Add a file descriptor, that was passed via SCM rights, to an fd set.
1595
1596 Arguments:
1597
1598 - "fdset-id": The ID of the fd set to add the file descriptor to.
1599 (json-int, optional)
1600 - "opaque": A free-form string that can be used to describe the fd.
1601 (json-string, optional)
1602
1603 Return a json-object with the following information:
1604
1605 - "fdset-id": The ID of the fd set that the fd was added to. (json-int)
1606 - "fd": The file descriptor that was received via SCM rights and added to the
1607 fd set. (json-int)
1608
1609 Example:
1610
1611 -> { "execute": "add-fd", "arguments": { "fdset-id": 1 } }
1612 <- { "return": { "fdset-id": 1, "fd": 3 } }
1613
1614 Notes:
1615
1616 (1) The list of fd sets is shared by all monitor connections.
1617 (2) If "fdset-id" is not specified, a new fd set will be created.
1618
1619 EQMP
1620
1621 {
1622 .name = "remove-fd",
1623 .args_type = "fdset-id:i,fd:i?",
1624 .params = "remove-fd fdset-id fd",
1625 .help = "Remove a file descriptor from an fd set",
1626 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_remove_fd,
1627 },
1628
1629 SQMP
1630 remove-fd
1631 ---------
1632
1633 Remove a file descriptor from an fd set.
1634
1635 Arguments:
1636
1637 - "fdset-id": The ID of the fd set that the file descriptor belongs to.
1638 (json-int)
1639 - "fd": The file descriptor that is to be removed. (json-int, optional)
1640
1641 Example:
1642
1643 -> { "execute": "remove-fd", "arguments": { "fdset-id": 1, "fd": 3 } }
1644 <- { "return": {} }
1645
1646 Notes:
1647
1648 (1) The list of fd sets is shared by all monitor connections.
1649 (2) If "fd" is not specified, all file descriptors in "fdset-id" will be
1650 removed.
1651
1652 EQMP
1653
1654 {
1655 .name = "query-fdsets",
1656 .args_type = "",
1657 .help = "Return information describing all fd sets",
1658 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_fdsets,
1659 },
1660
1661 SQMP
1662 query-fdsets
1663 -------------
1664
1665 Return information describing all fd sets.
1666
1667 Arguments: None
1668
1669 Example:
1670
1671 -> { "execute": "query-fdsets" }
1672 <- { "return": [
1673 {
1674 "fds": [
1675 {
1676 "fd": 30,
1677 "opaque": "rdonly:/path/to/file"
1678 },
1679 {
1680 "fd": 24,
1681 "opaque": "rdwr:/path/to/file"
1682 }
1683 ],
1684 "fdset-id": 1
1685 },
1686 {
1687 "fds": [
1688 {
1689 "fd": 28
1690 },
1691 {
1692 "fd": 29
1693 }
1694 ],
1695 "fdset-id": 0
1696 }
1697 ]
1698 }
1699
1700 Note: The list of fd sets is shared by all monitor connections.
1701
1702 EQMP
1703
1704 {
1705 .name = "block_passwd",
1706 .args_type = "device:s?,node-name:s?,password:s",
1707 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_passwd,
1708 },
1709
1710 SQMP
1711 block_passwd
1712 ------------
1713
1714 Set the password of encrypted block devices.
1715
1716 Arguments:
1717
1718 - "device": device name (json-string)
1719 - "node-name": name in the block driver state graph (json-string)
1720 - "password": password (json-string)
1721
1722 Example:
1723
1724 -> { "execute": "block_passwd", "arguments": { "device": "ide0-hd0",
1725 "password": "12345" } }
1726 <- { "return": {} }
1727
1728 EQMP
1729
1730 {
1731 .name = "block_set_io_throttle",
1732 .args_type = "device:B,bps:l,bps_rd:l,bps_wr:l,iops:l,iops_rd:l,iops_wr:l,bps_max:l?,bps_rd_max:l?,bps_wr_max:l?,iops_max:l?,iops_rd_max:l?,iops_wr_max:l?,iops_size:l?",
1733 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_set_io_throttle,
1734 },
1735
1736 SQMP
1737 block_set_io_throttle
1738 ------------
1739
1740 Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive.
1741
1742 Arguments:
1743
1744 - "device": device name (json-string)
1745 - "bps": total throughput limit in bytes per second (json-int)
1746 - "bps_rd": read throughput limit in bytes per second (json-int)
1747 - "bps_wr": write throughput limit in bytes per second (json-int)
1748 - "iops": total I/O operations per second (json-int)
1749 - "iops_rd": read I/O operations per second (json-int)
1750 - "iops_wr": write I/O operations per second (json-int)
1751 - "bps_max": total max in bytes (json-int)
1752 - "bps_rd_max": read max in bytes (json-int)
1753 - "bps_wr_max": write max in bytes (json-int)
1754 - "iops_max": total I/O operations max (json-int)
1755 - "iops_rd_max": read I/O operations max (json-int)
1756 - "iops_wr_max": write I/O operations max (json-int)
1757 - "iops_size": I/O size in bytes when limiting (json-int)
1758
1759 Example:
1760
1761 -> { "execute": "block_set_io_throttle", "arguments": { "device": "virtio0",
1762 "bps": 1000000,
1763 "bps_rd": 0,
1764 "bps_wr": 0,
1765 "iops": 0,
1766 "iops_rd": 0,
1767 "iops_wr": 0,
1768 "bps_max": 8000000,
1769 "bps_rd_max": 0,
1770 "bps_wr_max": 0,
1771 "iops_max": 0,
1772 "iops_rd_max": 0,
1773 "iops_wr_max": 0,
1774 "iops_size": 0 } }
1775 <- { "return": {} }
1776
1777 EQMP
1778
1779 {
1780 .name = "set_password",
1781 .args_type = "protocol:s,password:s,connected:s?",
1782 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_set_password,
1783 },
1784
1785 SQMP
1786 set_password
1787 ------------
1788
1789 Set the password for vnc/spice protocols.
1790
1791 Arguments:
1792
1793 - "protocol": protocol name (json-string)
1794 - "password": password (json-string)
1795 - "connected": [ keep | disconnect | fail ] (json-string, optional)
1796
1797 Example:
1798
1799 -> { "execute": "set_password", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
1800 "password": "secret" } }
1801 <- { "return": {} }
1802
1803 EQMP
1804
1805 {
1806 .name = "expire_password",
1807 .args_type = "protocol:s,time:s",
1808 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_expire_password,
1809 },
1810
1811 SQMP
1812 expire_password
1813 ---------------
1814
1815 Set the password expire time for vnc/spice protocols.
1816
1817 Arguments:
1818
1819 - "protocol": protocol name (json-string)
1820 - "time": [ now | never | +secs | secs ] (json-string)
1821
1822 Example:
1823
1824 -> { "execute": "expire_password", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
1825 "time": "+60" } }
1826 <- { "return": {} }
1827
1828 EQMP
1829
1830 {
1831 .name = "add_client",
1832 .args_type = "protocol:s,fdname:s,skipauth:b?,tls:b?",
1833 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_add_client,
1834 },
1835
1836 SQMP
1837 add_client
1838 ----------
1839
1840 Add a graphics client
1841
1842 Arguments:
1843
1844 - "protocol": protocol name (json-string)
1845 - "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
1846 - "skipauth": whether to skip authentication (json-bool, optional)
1847 - "tls": whether to perform TLS (json-bool, optional)
1848
1849 Example:
1850
1851 -> { "execute": "add_client", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
1852 "fdname": "myclient" } }
1853 <- { "return": {} }
1854
1855 EQMP
1856 {
1857 .name = "qmp_capabilities",
1858 .args_type = "",
1859 .params = "",
1860 .help = "enable QMP capabilities",
1861 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_qmp_capabilities,
1862 },
1863
1864 SQMP
1865 qmp_capabilities
1866 ----------------
1867
1868 Enable QMP capabilities.
1869
1870 Arguments: None.
1871
1872 Example:
1873
1874 -> { "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
1875 <- { "return": {} }
1876
1877 Note: This command must be issued before issuing any other command.
1878
1879 EQMP
1880
1881 {
1882 .name = "human-monitor-command",
1883 .args_type = "command-line:s,cpu-index:i?",
1884 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_human_monitor_command,
1885 },
1886
1887 SQMP
1888 human-monitor-command
1889 ---------------------
1890
1891 Execute a Human Monitor command.
1892
1893 Arguments:
1894
1895 - command-line: the command name and its arguments, just like the
1896 Human Monitor's shell (json-string)
1897 - cpu-index: select the CPU number to be used by commands which access CPU
1898 data, like 'info registers'. The Monitor selects CPU 0 if this
1899 argument is not provided (json-int, optional)
1900
1901 Example:
1902
1903 -> { "execute": "human-monitor-command", "arguments": { "command-line": "info kvm" } }
1904 <- { "return": "kvm support: enabled\r\n" }
1905
1906 Notes:
1907
1908 (1) The Human Monitor is NOT an stable interface, this means that command
1909 names, arguments and responses can change or be removed at ANY time.
1910 Applications that rely on long term stability guarantees should NOT
1911 use this command
1912
1913 (2) Limitations:
1914
1915 o This command is stateless, this means that commands that depend
1916 on state information (such as getfd) might not work
1917
1918 o Commands that prompt the user for data (eg. 'cont' when the block
1919 device is encrypted) don't currently work
1920
1921 3. Query Commands
1922 =================
1923
1924 HXCOMM Each query command below is inside a SQMP/EQMP section, do NOT change
1925 HXCOMM this! We will possibly move query commands definitions inside those
1926 HXCOMM sections, just like regular commands.
1927
1928 EQMP
1929
1930 SQMP
1931 query-version
1932 -------------
1933
1934 Show QEMU version.
1935
1936 Return a json-object with the following information:
1937
1938 - "qemu": A json-object containing three integer values:
1939 - "major": QEMU's major version (json-int)
1940 - "minor": QEMU's minor version (json-int)
1941 - "micro": QEMU's micro version (json-int)
1942 - "package": package's version (json-string)
1943
1944 Example:
1945
1946 -> { "execute": "query-version" }
1947 <- {
1948 "return":{
1949 "qemu":{
1950 "major":0,
1951 "minor":11,
1952 "micro":5
1953 },
1954 "package":""
1955 }
1956 }
1957
1958 EQMP
1959
1960 {
1961 .name = "query-version",
1962 .args_type = "",
1963 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_version,
1964 },
1965
1966 SQMP
1967 query-commands
1968 --------------
1969
1970 List QMP available commands.
1971
1972 Each command is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
1973 of all commands.
1974
1975 Each json-object contain:
1976
1977 - "name": command's name (json-string)
1978
1979 Example:
1980
1981 -> { "execute": "query-commands" }
1982 <- {
1983 "return":[
1984 {
1985 "name":"query-balloon"
1986 },
1987 {
1988 "name":"system_powerdown"
1989 }
1990 ]
1991 }
1992
1993 Note: This example has been shortened as the real response is too long.
1994
1995 EQMP
1996
1997 {
1998 .name = "query-commands",
1999 .args_type = "",
2000 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_commands,
2001 },
2002
2003 SQMP
2004 query-events
2005 --------------
2006
2007 List QMP available events.
2008
2009 Each event is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
2010 of all events.
2011
2012 Each json-object contains:
2013
2014 - "name": event's name (json-string)
2015
2016 Example:
2017
2018 -> { "execute": "query-events" }
2019 <- {
2020 "return":[
2021 {
2022 "name":"SHUTDOWN"
2023 },
2024 {
2025 "name":"RESET"
2026 }
2027 ]
2028 }
2029
2030 Note: This example has been shortened as the real response is too long.
2031
2032 EQMP
2033
2034 {
2035 .name = "query-events",
2036 .args_type = "",
2037 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_events,
2038 },
2039
2040 SQMP
2041 query-chardev
2042 -------------
2043
2044 Each device is represented by a json-object. The returned value is a json-array
2045 of all devices.
2046
2047 Each json-object contain the following:
2048
2049 - "label": device's label (json-string)
2050 - "filename": device's file (json-string)
2051 - "frontend-open": open/closed state of the frontend device attached to this
2052 backend (json-bool)
2053
2054 Example:
2055
2056 -> { "execute": "query-chardev" }
2057 <- {
2058 "return": [
2059 {
2060 "label": "charchannel0",
2061 "filename": "unix:/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/seabios.rhel6.agent,server",
2062 "frontend-open": false
2063 },
2064 {
2065 "label": "charmonitor",
2066 "filename": "unix:/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/seabios.rhel6.monitor,server",
2067 "frontend-open": true
2068 },
2069 {
2070 "label": "charserial0",
2071 "filename": "pty:/dev/pts/2",
2072 "frontend-open": true
2073 }
2074 ]
2075 }
2076
2077 EQMP
2078
2079 {
2080 .name = "query-chardev",
2081 .args_type = "",
2082 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_chardev,
2083 },
2084
2085 SQMP
2086 query-chardev-backends
2087 -------------
2088
2089 List available character device backends.
2090
2091 Each backend is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
2092 of all backends.
2093
2094 Each json-object contains:
2095
2096 - "name": backend name (json-string)
2097
2098 Example:
2099
2100 -> { "execute": "query-chardev-backends" }
2101 <- {
2102 "return":[
2103 {
2104 "name":"udp"
2105 },
2106 {
2107 "name":"tcp"
2108 },
2109 {
2110 "name":"unix"
2111 },
2112 {
2113 "name":"spiceport"
2114 }
2115 ]
2116 }
2117
2118 EQMP
2119
2120 {
2121 .name = "query-chardev-backends",
2122 .args_type = "",
2123 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_chardev_backends,
2124 },
2125
2126 SQMP
2127 query-block
2128 -----------
2129
2130 Show the block devices.
2131
2132 Each block device information is stored in a json-object and the returned value
2133 is a json-array of all devices.
2134
2135 Each json-object contain the following:
2136
2137 - "device": device name (json-string)
2138 - "type": device type (json-string)
2139 - deprecated, retained for backward compatibility
2140 - Possible values: "unknown"
2141 - "removable": true if the device is removable, false otherwise (json-bool)
2142 - "locked": true if the device is locked, false otherwise (json-bool)
2143 - "tray_open": only present if removable, true if the device has a tray,
2144 and it is open (json-bool)
2145 - "inserted": only present if the device is inserted, it is a json-object
2146 containing the following:
2147 - "file": device file name (json-string)
2148 - "ro": true if read-only, false otherwise (json-bool)
2149 - "drv": driver format name (json-string)
2150 - Possible values: "blkdebug", "bochs", "cloop", "dmg",
2151 "file", "file", "ftp", "ftps", "host_cdrom",
2152 "host_device", "http", "https",
2153 "nbd", "parallels", "qcow", "qcow2", "raw",
2154 "tftp", "vdi", "vmdk", "vpc", "vvfat"
2155 - "backing_file": backing file name (json-string, optional)
2156 - "backing_file_depth": number of files in the backing file chain (json-int)
2157 - "encrypted": true if encrypted, false otherwise (json-bool)
2158 - "bps": limit total bytes per second (json-int)
2159 - "bps_rd": limit read bytes per second (json-int)
2160 - "bps_wr": limit write bytes per second (json-int)
2161 - "iops": limit total I/O operations per second (json-int)
2162 - "iops_rd": limit read operations per second (json-int)
2163 - "iops_wr": limit write operations per second (json-int)
2164 - "bps_max": total max in bytes (json-int)
2165 - "bps_rd_max": read max in bytes (json-int)
2166 - "bps_wr_max": write max in bytes (json-int)
2167 - "iops_max": total I/O operations max (json-int)
2168 - "iops_rd_max": read I/O operations max (json-int)
2169 - "iops_wr_max": write I/O operations max (json-int)
2170 - "iops_size": I/O size when limiting by iops (json-int)
2171 - "detect_zeroes": detect and optimize zero writing (json-string)
2172 - Possible values: "off", "on", "unmap"
2173 - "write_threshold": write offset threshold in bytes, a event will be
2174 emitted if crossed. Zero if disabled (json-int)
2175 - "image": the detail of the image, it is a json-object containing
2176 the following:
2177 - "filename": image file name (json-string)
2178 - "format": image format (json-string)
2179 - "virtual-size": image capacity in bytes (json-int)
2180 - "dirty-flag": true if image is not cleanly closed, not present
2181 means clean (json-bool, optional)
2182 - "actual-size": actual size on disk in bytes of the image, not
2183 present when image does not support thin
2184 provision (json-int, optional)
2185 - "cluster-size": size of a cluster in bytes, not present if image
2186 format does not support it (json-int, optional)
2187 - "encrypted": true if the image is encrypted, not present means
2188 false or the image format does not support
2189 encryption (json-bool, optional)
2190 - "backing_file": backing file name, not present means no backing
2191 file is used or the image format does not
2192 support backing file chain
2193 (json-string, optional)
2194 - "full-backing-filename": full path of the backing file, not
2195 present if it equals backing_file or no
2196 backing file is used
2197 (json-string, optional)
2198 - "backing-filename-format": the format of the backing file, not
2199 present means unknown or no backing
2200 file (json-string, optional)
2201 - "snapshots": the internal snapshot info, it is an optional list
2202 of json-object containing the following:
2203 - "id": unique snapshot id (json-string)
2204 - "name": snapshot name (json-string)
2205 - "vm-state-size": size of the VM state in bytes (json-int)
2206 - "date-sec": UTC date of the snapshot in seconds (json-int)
2207 - "date-nsec": fractional part in nanoseconds to be used with
2208 date-sec (json-int)
2209 - "vm-clock-sec": VM clock relative to boot in seconds
2210 (json-int)
2211 - "vm-clock-nsec": fractional part in nanoseconds to be used
2212 with vm-clock-sec (json-int)
2213 - "backing-image": the detail of the backing image, it is an
2214 optional json-object only present when a
2215 backing image present for this image
2216
2217 - "io-status": I/O operation status, only present if the device supports it
2218 and the VM is configured to stop on errors. It's always reset
2219 to "ok" when the "cont" command is issued (json_string, optional)
2220 - Possible values: "ok", "failed", "nospace"
2221
2222 Example:
2223
2224 -> { "execute": "query-block" }
2225 <- {
2226 "return":[
2227 {
2228 "io-status": "ok",
2229 "device":"ide0-hd0",
2230 "locked":false,
2231 "removable":false,
2232 "inserted":{
2233 "ro":false,
2234 "drv":"qcow2",
2235 "encrypted":false,
2236 "file":"disks/test.qcow2",
2237 "backing_file_depth":1,
2238 "bps":1000000,
2239 "bps_rd":0,
2240 "bps_wr":0,
2241 "iops":1000000,
2242 "iops_rd":0,
2243 "iops_wr":0,
2244 "bps_max": 8000000,
2245 "bps_rd_max": 0,
2246 "bps_wr_max": 0,
2247 "iops_max": 0,
2248 "iops_rd_max": 0,
2249 "iops_wr_max": 0,
2250 "iops_size": 0,
2251 "detect_zeroes": "on",
2252 "write_threshold": 0,
2253 "image":{
2254 "filename":"disks/test.qcow2",
2255 "format":"qcow2",
2256 "virtual-size":2048000,
2257 "backing_file":"base.qcow2",
2258 "full-backing-filename":"disks/base.qcow2",
2259 "backing-filename-format:"qcow2",
2260 "snapshots":[
2261 {
2262 "id": "1",
2263 "name": "snapshot1",
2264 "vm-state-size": 0,
2265 "date-sec": 10000200,
2266 "date-nsec": 12,
2267 "vm-clock-sec": 206,
2268 "vm-clock-nsec": 30
2269 }
2270 ],
2271 "backing-image":{
2272 "filename":"disks/base.qcow2",
2273 "format":"qcow2",
2274 "virtual-size":2048000
2275 }
2276 }
2277 },
2278 "type":"unknown"
2279 },
2280 {
2281 "io-status": "ok",
2282 "device":"ide1-cd0",
2283 "locked":false,
2284 "removable":true,
2285 "type":"unknown"
2286 },
2287 {
2288 "device":"floppy0",
2289 "locked":false,
2290 "removable":true,
2291 "type":"unknown"
2292 },
2293 {
2294 "device":"sd0",
2295 "locked":false,
2296 "removable":true,
2297 "type":"unknown"
2298 }
2299 ]
2300 }
2301
2302 EQMP
2303
2304 {
2305 .name = "query-block",
2306 .args_type = "",
2307 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_block,
2308 },
2309
2310 SQMP
2311 query-blockstats
2312 ----------------
2313
2314 Show block device statistics.
2315
2316 Each device statistic information is stored in a json-object and the returned
2317 value is a json-array of all devices.
2318
2319 Each json-object contain the following:
2320
2321 - "device": device name (json-string)
2322 - "stats": A json-object with the statistics information, it contains:
2323 - "rd_bytes": bytes read (json-int)
2324 - "wr_bytes": bytes written (json-int)
2325 - "rd_operations": read operations (json-int)
2326 - "wr_operations": write operations (json-int)
2327 - "flush_operations": cache flush operations (json-int)
2328 - "wr_total_time_ns": total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (json-int)
2329 - "rd_total_time_ns": total time spend on reads in nano-seconds (json-int)
2330 - "flush_total_time_ns": total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds (json-int)
2331 - "wr_highest_offset": Highest offset of a sector written since the
2332 BlockDriverState has been opened (json-int)
2333 - "rd_merged": number of read requests that have been merged into
2334 another request (json-int)
2335 - "wr_merged": number of write requests that have been merged into
2336 another request (json-int)
2337 - "parent": Contains recursively the statistics of the underlying
2338 protocol (e.g. the host file for a qcow2 image). If there is
2339 no underlying protocol, this field is omitted
2340 (json-object, optional)
2341
2342 Example:
2343
2344 -> { "execute": "query-blockstats" }
2345 <- {
2346 "return":[
2347 {
2348 "device":"ide0-hd0",
2349 "parent":{
2350 "stats":{
2351 "wr_highest_offset":3686448128,
2352 "wr_bytes":9786368,
2353 "wr_operations":751,
2354 "rd_bytes":122567168,
2355 "rd_operations":36772
2356 "wr_total_times_ns":313253456
2357 "rd_total_times_ns":3465673657
2358 "flush_total_times_ns":49653
2359 "flush_operations":61,
2360 "rd_merged":0,
2361 "wr_merged":0
2362 }
2363 },
2364 "stats":{
2365 "wr_highest_offset":2821110784,
2366 "wr_bytes":9786368,
2367 "wr_operations":692,
2368 "rd_bytes":122739200,
2369 "rd_operations":36604
2370 "flush_operations":51,
2371 "wr_total_times_ns":313253456
2372 "rd_total_times_ns":3465673657
2373 "flush_total_times_ns":49653,
2374 "rd_merged":0,
2375 "wr_merged":0
2376 }
2377 },
2378 {
2379 "device":"ide1-cd0",
2380 "stats":{
2381 "wr_highest_offset":0,
2382 "wr_bytes":0,
2383 "wr_operations":0,
2384 "rd_bytes":0,
2385 "rd_operations":0
2386 "flush_operations":0,
2387 "wr_total_times_ns":0
2388 "rd_total_times_ns":0
2389 "flush_total_times_ns":0,
2390 "rd_merged":0,
2391 "wr_merged":0
2392 }
2393 },
2394 {
2395 "device":"floppy0",
2396 "stats":{
2397 "wr_highest_offset":0,
2398 "wr_bytes":0,
2399 "wr_operations":0,
2400 "rd_bytes":0,
2401 "rd_operations":0
2402 "flush_operations":0,
2403 "wr_total_times_ns":0
2404 "rd_total_times_ns":0
2405 "flush_total_times_ns":0,
2406 "rd_merged":0,
2407 "wr_merged":0
2408 }
2409 },
2410 {
2411 "device":"sd0",
2412 "stats":{
2413 "wr_highest_offset":0,
2414 "wr_bytes":0,
2415 "wr_operations":0,
2416 "rd_bytes":0,
2417 "rd_operations":0
2418 "flush_operations":0,
2419 "wr_total_times_ns":0
2420 "rd_total_times_ns":0
2421 "flush_total_times_ns":0,
2422 "rd_merged":0,
2423 "wr_merged":0
2424 }
2425 }
2426 ]
2427 }
2428
2429 EQMP
2430
2431 {
2432 .name = "query-blockstats",
2433 .args_type = "query-nodes:b?",
2434 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_blockstats,
2435 },
2436
2437 SQMP
2438 query-cpus
2439 ----------
2440
2441 Show CPU information.
2442
2443 Return a json-array. Each CPU is represented by a json-object, which contains:
2444
2445 - "CPU": CPU index (json-int)
2446 - "current": true if this is the current CPU, false otherwise (json-bool)
2447 - "halted": true if the cpu is halted, false otherwise (json-bool)
2448 - Current program counter. The key's name depends on the architecture:
2449 "pc": i386/x86_64 (json-int)
2450 "nip": PPC (json-int)
2451 "pc" and "npc": sparc (json-int)
2452 "PC": mips (json-int)
2453 - "thread_id": ID of the underlying host thread (json-int)
2454
2455 Example:
2456
2457 -> { "execute": "query-cpus" }
2458 <- {
2459 "return":[
2460 {
2461 "CPU":0,
2462 "current":true,
2463 "halted":false,
2464 "pc":3227107138
2465 "thread_id":3134
2466 },
2467 {
2468 "CPU":1,
2469 "current":false,
2470 "halted":true,
2471 "pc":7108165
2472 "thread_id":3135
2473 }
2474 ]
2475 }
2476
2477 EQMP
2478
2479 {
2480 .name = "query-cpus",
2481 .args_type = "",
2482 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_cpus,
2483 },
2484
2485 SQMP
2486 query-iothreads
2487 ---------------
2488
2489 Returns a list of information about each iothread.
2490
2491 Note this list excludes the QEMU main loop thread, which is not declared
2492 using the -object iothread command-line option. It is always the main thread
2493 of the process.
2494
2495 Return a json-array. Each iothread is represented by a json-object, which contains:
2496
2497 - "id": name of iothread (json-str)
2498 - "thread-id": ID of the underlying host thread (json-int)
2499
2500 Example:
2501
2502 -> { "execute": "query-iothreads" }
2503 <- {
2504 "return":[
2505 {
2506 "id":"iothread0",
2507 "thread-id":3134
2508 },
2509 {
2510 "id":"iothread1",
2511 "thread-id":3135
2512 }
2513 ]
2514 }
2515
2516 EQMP
2517
2518 {
2519 .name = "query-iothreads",
2520 .args_type = "",
2521 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_iothreads,
2522 },
2523
2524 SQMP
2525 query-pci
2526 ---------
2527
2528 PCI buses and devices information.
2529
2530 The returned value is a json-array of all buses. Each bus is represented by
2531 a json-object, which has a key with a json-array of all PCI devices attached
2532 to it. Each device is represented by a json-object.
2533
2534 The bus json-object contains the following:
2535
2536 - "bus": bus number (json-int)
2537 - "devices": a json-array of json-objects, each json-object represents a
2538 PCI device
2539
2540 The PCI device json-object contains the following:
2541
2542 - "bus": identical to the parent's bus number (json-int)
2543 - "slot": slot number (json-int)
2544 - "function": function number (json-int)
2545 - "class_info": a json-object containing:
2546 - "desc": device class description (json-string, optional)
2547 - "class": device class number (json-int)
2548 - "id": a json-object containing:
2549 - "device": device ID (json-int)
2550 - "vendor": vendor ID (json-int)
2551 - "irq": device's IRQ if assigned (json-int, optional)
2552 - "qdev_id": qdev id string (json-string)
2553 - "pci_bridge": It's a json-object, only present if this device is a
2554 PCI bridge, contains:
2555 - "bus": bus number (json-int)
2556 - "secondary": secondary bus number (json-int)
2557 - "subordinate": subordinate bus number (json-int)
2558 - "io_range": I/O memory range information, a json-object with the
2559 following members:
2560 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
2561 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
2562 - "memory_range": memory range information, a json-object with the
2563 following members:
2564 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
2565 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
2566 - "prefetchable_range": Prefetchable memory range information, a
2567 json-object with the following members:
2568 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
2569 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
2570 - "devices": a json-array of PCI devices if there's any attached, each
2571 each element is represented by a json-object, which contains
2572 the same members of the 'PCI device json-object' described
2573 above (optional)
2574 - "regions": a json-array of json-objects, each json-object represents a
2575 memory region of this device
2576
2577 The memory range json-object contains the following:
2578
2579 - "base": base memory address (json-int)
2580 - "limit": limit value (json-int)
2581
2582 The region json-object can be an I/O region or a memory region, an I/O region
2583 json-object contains the following:
2584
2585 - "type": "io" (json-string, fixed)
2586 - "bar": BAR number (json-int)
2587 - "address": memory address (json-int)
2588 - "size": memory size (json-int)
2589
2590 A memory region json-object contains the following:
2591
2592 - "type": "memory" (json-string, fixed)
2593 - "bar": BAR number (json-int)
2594 - "address": memory address (json-int)
2595 - "size": memory size (json-int)
2596 - "mem_type_64": true or false (json-bool)
2597 - "prefetch": true or false (json-bool)
2598
2599 Example:
2600
2601 -> { "execute": "query-pci" }
2602 <- {
2603 "return":[
2604 {
2605 "bus":0,
2606 "devices":[
2607 {
2608 "bus":0,
2609 "qdev_id":"",
2610 "slot":0,
2611 "class_info":{
2612 "class":1536,
2613 "desc":"Host bridge"
2614 },
2615 "id":{
2616 "device":32902,
2617 "vendor":4663
2618 },
2619 "function":0,
2620 "regions":[
2621
2622 ]
2623 },
2624 {
2625 "bus":0,
2626 "qdev_id":"",
2627 "slot":1,
2628 "class_info":{
2629 "class":1537,
2630 "desc":"ISA bridge"
2631 },
2632 "id":{
2633 "device":32902,
2634 "vendor":28672
2635 },
2636 "function":0,
2637 "regions":[
2638
2639 ]
2640 },
2641 {
2642 "bus":0,
2643 "qdev_id":"",
2644 "slot":1,
2645 "class_info":{
2646 "class":257,
2647 "desc":"IDE controller"
2648 },
2649 "id":{
2650 "device":32902,
2651 "vendor":28688
2652 },
2653 "function":1,
2654 "regions":[
2655 {
2656 "bar":4,
2657 "size":16,
2658 "address":49152,
2659 "type":"io"
2660 }
2661 ]
2662 },
2663 {
2664 "bus":0,
2665 "qdev_id":"",
2666 "slot":2,
2667 "class_info":{
2668 "class":768,
2669 "desc":"VGA controller"
2670 },
2671 "id":{
2672 "device":4115,
2673 "vendor":184
2674 },
2675 "function":0,
2676 "regions":[
2677 {
2678 "prefetch":true,
2679 "mem_type_64":false,
2680 "bar":0,
2681 "size":33554432,
2682 "address":4026531840,
2683 "type":"memory"
2684 },
2685 {
2686 "prefetch":false,
2687 "mem_type_64":false,
2688 "bar":1,
2689 "size":4096,
2690 "address":4060086272,
2691 "type":"memory"
2692 },
2693 {
2694 "prefetch":false,
2695 "mem_type_64":false,
2696 "bar":6,
2697 "size":65536,
2698 "address":-1,
2699 "type":"memory"
2700 }
2701 ]
2702 },
2703 {
2704 "bus":0,
2705 "qdev_id":"",
2706 "irq":11,
2707 "slot":4,
2708 "class_info":{
2709 "class":1280,
2710 "desc":"RAM controller"
2711 },
2712 "id":{
2713 "device":6900,
2714 "vendor":4098
2715 },
2716 "function":0,
2717 "regions":[
2718 {
2719 "bar":0,
2720 "size":32,
2721 "address":49280,
2722 "type":"io"
2723 }
2724 ]
2725 }
2726 ]
2727 }
2728 ]
2729 }
2730
2731 Note: This example has been shortened as the real response is too long.
2732
2733 EQMP
2734
2735 {
2736 .name = "query-pci",
2737 .args_type = "",
2738 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_pci,
2739 },
2740
2741 SQMP
2742 query-kvm
2743 ---------
2744
2745 Show KVM information.
2746
2747 Return a json-object with the following information:
2748
2749 - "enabled": true if KVM support is enabled, false otherwise (json-bool)
2750 - "present": true if QEMU has KVM support, false otherwise (json-bool)
2751
2752 Example:
2753
2754 -> { "execute": "query-kvm" }
2755 <- { "return": { "enabled": true, "present": true } }
2756
2757 EQMP
2758
2759 {
2760 .name = "query-kvm",
2761 .args_type = "",
2762 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_kvm,
2763 },
2764
2765 SQMP
2766 query-status
2767 ------------
2768
2769 Return a json-object with the following information:
2770
2771 - "running": true if the VM is running, or false if it is paused (json-bool)
2772 - "singlestep": true if the VM is in single step mode,
2773 false otherwise (json-bool)
2774 - "status": one of the following values (json-string)
2775 "debug" - QEMU is running on a debugger
2776 "inmigrate" - guest is paused waiting for an incoming migration
2777 "internal-error" - An internal error that prevents further guest
2778 execution has occurred
2779 "io-error" - the last IOP has failed and the device is configured
2780 to pause on I/O errors
2781 "paused" - guest has been paused via the 'stop' command
2782 "postmigrate" - guest is paused following a successful 'migrate'
2783 "prelaunch" - QEMU was started with -S and guest has not started
2784 "finish-migrate" - guest is paused to finish the migration process
2785 "restore-vm" - guest is paused to restore VM state
2786 "running" - guest is actively running
2787 "save-vm" - guest is paused to save the VM state
2788 "shutdown" - guest is shut down (and -no-shutdown is in use)
2789 "watchdog" - the watchdog action is configured to pause and
2790 has been triggered
2791
2792 Example:
2793
2794 -> { "execute": "query-status" }
2795 <- { "return": { "running": true, "singlestep": false, "status": "running" } }
2796
2797 EQMP
2798
2799 {
2800 .name = "query-status",
2801 .args_type = "",
2802 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_status,
2803 },
2804
2805 SQMP
2806 query-mice
2807 ----------
2808
2809 Show VM mice information.
2810
2811 Each mouse is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
2812 of all mice.
2813
2814 The mouse json-object contains the following:
2815
2816 - "name": mouse's name (json-string)
2817 - "index": mouse's index (json-int)
2818 - "current": true if this mouse is receiving events, false otherwise (json-bool)
2819 - "absolute": true if the mouse generates absolute input events (json-bool)
2820
2821 Example:
2822
2823 -> { "execute": "query-mice" }
2824 <- {
2825 "return":[
2826 {
2827 "name":"QEMU Microsoft Mouse",
2828 "index":0,
2829 "current":false,
2830 "absolute":false
2831 },
2832 {
2833 "name":"QEMU PS/2 Mouse",
2834 "index":1,
2835 "current":true,
2836 "absolute":true
2837 }
2838 ]
2839 }
2840
2841 EQMP
2842
2843 {
2844 .name = "query-mice",
2845 .args_type = "",
2846 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_mice,
2847 },
2848
2849 SQMP
2850 query-vnc
2851 ---------
2852
2853 Show VNC server information.
2854
2855 Return a json-object with server information. Connected clients are returned
2856 as a json-array of json-objects.
2857
2858 The main json-object contains the following:
2859
2860 - "enabled": true or false (json-bool)
2861 - "host": server's IP address (json-string)
2862 - "family": address family (json-string)
2863 - Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
2864 - "service": server's port number (json-string)
2865 - "auth": authentication method (json-string)
2866 - Possible values: "invalid", "none", "ra2", "ra2ne", "sasl", "tight",
2867 "tls", "ultra", "unknown", "vencrypt", "vencrypt",
2868 "vencrypt+plain", "vencrypt+tls+none",
2869 "vencrypt+tls+plain", "vencrypt+tls+sasl",
2870 "vencrypt+tls+vnc", "vencrypt+x509+none",
2871 "vencrypt+x509+plain", "vencrypt+x509+sasl",
2872 "vencrypt+x509+vnc", "vnc"
2873 - "clients": a json-array of all connected clients
2874
2875 Clients are described by a json-object, each one contain the following:
2876
2877 - "host": client's IP address (json-string)
2878 - "family": address family (json-string)
2879 - Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
2880 - "service": client's port number (json-string)
2881 - "x509_dname": TLS dname (json-string, optional)
2882 - "sasl_username": SASL username (json-string, optional)
2883
2884 Example:
2885
2886 -> { "execute": "query-vnc" }
2887 <- {
2888 "return":{
2889 "enabled":true,
2890 "host":"0.0.0.0",
2891 "service":"50402",
2892 "auth":"vnc",
2893 "family":"ipv4",
2894 "clients":[
2895 {
2896 "host":"127.0.0.1",
2897 "service":"50401",
2898 "family":"ipv4"
2899 }
2900 ]
2901 }
2902 }
2903
2904 EQMP
2905
2906 {
2907 .name = "query-vnc",
2908 .args_type = "",
2909 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_vnc,
2910 },
2911 {
2912 .name = "query-vnc-servers",
2913 .args_type = "",
2914 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_vnc_servers,
2915 },
2916
2917 SQMP
2918 query-spice
2919 -----------
2920
2921 Show SPICE server information.
2922
2923 Return a json-object with server information. Connected clients are returned
2924 as a json-array of json-objects.
2925
2926 The main json-object contains the following:
2927
2928 - "enabled": true or false (json-bool)
2929 - "host": server's IP address (json-string)
2930 - "port": server's port number (json-int, optional)
2931 - "tls-port": server's port number (json-int, optional)
2932 - "auth": authentication method (json-string)
2933 - Possible values: "none", "spice"
2934 - "channels": a json-array of all active channels clients
2935
2936 Channels are described by a json-object, each one contain the following:
2937
2938 - "host": client's IP address (json-string)
2939 - "family": address family (json-string)
2940 - Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
2941 - "port": client's port number (json-string)
2942 - "connection-id": spice connection id. All channels with the same id
2943 belong to the same spice session (json-int)
2944 - "channel-type": channel type. "1" is the main control channel, filter for
2945 this one if you want track spice sessions only (json-int)
2946 - "channel-id": channel id. Usually "0", might be different needed when
2947 multiple channels of the same type exist, such as multiple
2948 display channels in a multihead setup (json-int)
2949 - "tls": whether the channel is encrypted (json-bool)
2950
2951 Example:
2952
2953 -> { "execute": "query-spice" }
2954 <- {
2955 "return": {
2956 "enabled": true,
2957 "auth": "spice",
2958 "port": 5920,
2959 "tls-port": 5921,
2960 "host": "0.0.0.0",
2961 "channels": [
2962 {
2963 "port": "54924",
2964 "family": "ipv4",
2965 "channel-type": 1,
2966 "connection-id": 1804289383,
2967 "host": "127.0.0.1",
2968 "channel-id": 0,
2969 "tls": true
2970 },
2971 {
2972 "port": "36710",
2973 "family": "ipv4",
2974 "channel-type": 4,
2975 "connection-id": 1804289383,
2976 "host": "127.0.0.1",
2977 "channel-id": 0,
2978 "tls": false
2979 },
2980 [ ... more channels follow ... ]
2981 ]
2982 }
2983 }
2984
2985 EQMP
2986
2987 #if defined(CONFIG_SPICE)
2988 {
2989 .name = "query-spice",
2990 .args_type = "",
2991 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_spice,
2992 },
2993 #endif
2994
2995 SQMP
2996 query-name
2997 ----------
2998
2999 Show VM name.
3000
3001 Return a json-object with the following information:
3002
3003 - "name": VM's name (json-string, optional)
3004
3005 Example:
3006
3007 -> { "execute": "query-name" }
3008 <- { "return": { "name": "qemu-name" } }
3009
3010 EQMP
3011
3012 {
3013 .name = "query-name",
3014 .args_type = "",
3015 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_name,
3016 },
3017
3018 SQMP
3019 query-uuid
3020 ----------
3021
3022 Show VM UUID.
3023
3024 Return a json-object with the following information:
3025
3026 - "UUID": Universally Unique Identifier (json-string)
3027
3028 Example:
3029
3030 -> { "execute": "query-uuid" }
3031 <- { "return": { "UUID": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000" } }
3032
3033 EQMP
3034
3035 {
3036 .name = "query-uuid",
3037 .args_type = "",
3038 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_uuid,
3039 },
3040
3041 SQMP
3042 query-command-line-options
3043 --------------------------
3044
3045 Show command line option schema.
3046
3047 Return a json-array of command line option schema for all options (or for
3048 the given option), returning an error if the given option doesn't exist.
3049
3050 Each array entry contains the following:
3051
3052 - "option": option name (json-string)
3053 - "parameters": a json-array describes all parameters of the option:
3054 - "name": parameter name (json-string)
3055 - "type": parameter type (one of 'string', 'boolean', 'number',
3056 or 'size')
3057 - "help": human readable description of the parameter
3058 (json-string, optional)
3059 - "default": default value string for the parameter
3060 (json-string, optional)
3061
3062 Example:
3063
3064 -> { "execute": "query-command-line-options", "arguments": { "option": "option-rom" } }
3065 <- { "return": [
3066 {
3067 "parameters": [
3068 {
3069 "name": "romfile",
3070 "type": "string"
3071 },
3072 {
3073 "name": "bootindex",
3074 "type": "number"
3075 }
3076 ],
3077 "option": "option-rom"
3078 }
3079 ]
3080 }
3081
3082 EQMP
3083
3084 {
3085 .name = "query-command-line-options",
3086 .args_type = "option:s?",
3087 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_command_line_options,
3088 },
3089
3090 SQMP
3091 query-migrate
3092 -------------
3093
3094 Migration status.
3095
3096 Return a json-object. If migration is active there will be another json-object
3097 with RAM migration status and if block migration is active another one with
3098 block migration status.
3099
3100 The main json-object contains the following:
3101
3102 - "status": migration status (json-string)
3103 - Possible values: "setup", "active", "completed", "failed", "cancelled"
3104 - "total-time": total amount of ms since migration started. If
3105 migration has ended, it returns the total migration
3106 time (json-int)
3107 - "setup-time" amount of setup time in milliseconds _before_ the
3108 iterations begin but _after_ the QMP command is issued.
3109 This is designed to provide an accounting of any activities
3110 (such as RDMA pinning) which may be expensive, but do not
3111 actually occur during the iterative migration rounds
3112 themselves. (json-int)
3113 - "downtime": only present when migration has finished correctly
3114 total amount in ms for downtime that happened (json-int)
3115 - "expected-downtime": only present while migration is active
3116 total amount in ms for downtime that was calculated on
3117 the last bitmap round (json-int)
3118 - "ram": only present if "status" is "active", it is a json-object with the
3119 following RAM information:
3120 - "transferred": amount transferred in bytes (json-int)
3121 - "remaining": amount remaining to transfer in bytes (json-int)
3122 - "total": total amount of memory in bytes (json-int)
3123 - "duplicate": number of pages filled entirely with the same
3124 byte (json-int)
3125 These are sent over the wire much more efficiently.
3126 - "skipped": number of skipped zero pages (json-int)
3127 - "normal" : number of whole pages transferred. I.e. they
3128 were not sent as duplicate or xbzrle pages (json-int)
3129 - "normal-bytes" : number of bytes transferred in whole
3130 pages. This is just normal pages times size of one page,
3131 but this way upper levels don't need to care about page
3132 size (json-int)
3133 - "dirty-sync-count": times that dirty ram was synchronized (json-int)
3134 - "disk": only present if "status" is "active" and it is a block migration,
3135 it is a json-object with the following disk information:
3136 - "transferred": amount transferred in bytes (json-int)
3137 - "remaining": amount remaining to transfer in bytes json-int)
3138 - "total": total disk size in bytes (json-int)
3139 - "xbzrle-cache": only present if XBZRLE is active.
3140 It is a json-object with the following XBZRLE information:
3141 - "cache-size": XBZRLE cache size in bytes
3142 - "bytes": number of bytes transferred for XBZRLE compressed pages
3143 - "pages": number of XBZRLE compressed pages
3144 - "cache-miss": number of XBRZRLE page cache misses
3145 - "cache-miss-rate": rate of XBRZRLE page cache misses
3146 - "overflow": number of times XBZRLE overflows. This means
3147 that the XBZRLE encoding was bigger than just sent the
3148 whole page, and then we sent the whole page instead (as as
3149 normal page).
3150
3151 Examples:
3152
3153 1. Before the first migration
3154
3155 -> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
3156 <- { "return": {} }
3157
3158 2. Migration is done and has succeeded
3159
3160 -> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
3161 <- { "return": {
3162 "status": "completed",
3163 "ram":{
3164 "transferred":123,
3165 "remaining":123,
3166 "total":246,
3167 "total-time":12345,
3168 "setup-time":12345,
3169 "downtime":12345,
3170 "duplicate":123,
3171 "normal":123,
3172 "normal-bytes":123456,
3173 "dirty-sync-count":15
3174 }
3175 }
3176 }
3177
3178 3. Migration is done and has failed
3179
3180 -> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
3181 <- { "return": { "status": "failed" } }
3182
3183 4. Migration is being performed and is not a block migration:
3184
3185 -> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
3186 <- {
3187 "return":{
3188 "status":"active",
3189 "ram":{
3190 "transferred":123,
3191 "remaining":123,
3192 "total":246,
3193 "total-time":12345,
3194 "setup-time":12345,
3195 "expected-downtime":12345,
3196 "duplicate":123,
3197 "normal":123,
3198 "normal-bytes":123456,
3199 "dirty-sync-count":15
3200 }
3201 }
3202 }
3203
3204 5. Migration is being performed and is a block migration:
3205
3206 -> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
3207 <- {
3208 "return":{
3209 "status":"active",
3210 "ram":{
3211 "total":1057024,
3212 "remaining":1053304,
3213 "transferred":3720,
3214 "total-time":12345,
3215 "setup-time":12345,
3216 "expected-downtime":12345,
3217 "duplicate":123,
3218 "normal":123,
3219 "normal-bytes":123456,
3220 "dirty-sync-count":15
3221 },
3222 "disk":{
3223 "total":20971520,
3224 "remaining":20880384,
3225 "transferred":91136
3226 }
3227 }
3228 }
3229
3230 6. Migration is being performed and XBZRLE is active:
3231
3232 -> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
3233 <- {
3234 "return":{
3235 "status":"active",
3236 "capabilities" : [ { "capability": "xbzrle", "state" : true } ],
3237 "ram":{
3238 "total":1057024,
3239 "remaining":1053304,
3240 "transferred":3720,
3241 "total-time":12345,
3242 "setup-time":12345,
3243 "expected-downtime":12345,
3244 "duplicate":10,
3245 "normal":3333,
3246 "normal-bytes":3412992,
3247 "dirty-sync-count":15
3248 },
3249 "xbzrle-cache":{
3250 "cache-size":67108864,
3251 "bytes":20971520,
3252 "pages":2444343,
3253 "cache-miss":2244,
3254 "cache-miss-rate":0.123,
3255 "overflow":34434
3256 }
3257 }
3258 }
3259
3260 EQMP
3261
3262 {
3263 .name = "query-migrate",
3264 .args_type = "",
3265 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_migrate,
3266 },
3267
3268 SQMP
3269 migrate-set-capabilities
3270 ------------------------
3271
3272 Enable/Disable migration capabilities
3273
3274 - "xbzrle": XBZRLE support
3275 - "rdma-pin-all": pin all pages when using RDMA during migration
3276 - "auto-converge": throttle down guest to help convergence of migration
3277 - "zero-blocks": compress zero blocks during block migration
3278
3279 Arguments:
3280
3281 Example:
3282
3283 -> { "execute": "migrate-set-capabilities" , "arguments":
3284 { "capabilities": [ { "capability": "xbzrle", "state": true } ] } }
3285
3286 EQMP
3287
3288 {
3289 .name = "migrate-set-capabilities",
3290 .args_type = "capabilities:q",
3291 .params = "capability:s,state:b",
3292 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate_set_capabilities,
3293 },
3294 SQMP
3295 query-migrate-capabilities
3296 --------------------------
3297
3298 Query current migration capabilities
3299
3300 - "capabilities": migration capabilities state
3301 - "xbzrle" : XBZRLE state (json-bool)
3302 - "rdma-pin-all" : RDMA Pin Page state (json-bool)
3303 - "auto-converge" : Auto Converge state (json-bool)
3304 - "zero-blocks" : Zero Blocks state (json-bool)
3305
3306 Arguments:
3307
3308 Example:
3309
3310 -> { "execute": "query-migrate-capabilities" }
3311 <- { "return": [ { "state": false, "capability": "xbzrle" } ] }
3312
3313 EQMP
3314
3315 {
3316 .name = "query-migrate-capabilities",
3317 .args_type = "",
3318 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_migrate_capabilities,
3319 },
3320
3321 SQMP
3322 query-balloon
3323 -------------
3324
3325 Show balloon information.
3326
3327 Make an asynchronous request for balloon info. When the request completes a
3328 json-object will be returned containing the following data:
3329
3330 - "actual": current balloon value in bytes (json-int)
3331
3332 Example:
3333
3334 -> { "execute": "query-balloon" }
3335 <- {
3336 "return":{
3337 "actual":1073741824,
3338 }
3339 }
3340
3341 EQMP
3342
3343 {
3344 .name = "query-balloon",
3345 .args_type = "",
3346 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_balloon,
3347 },
3348
3349 {
3350 .name = "query-block-jobs",
3351 .args_type = "",
3352 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_block_jobs,
3353 },
3354
3355 {
3356 .name = "qom-list",
3357 .args_type = "path:s",
3358 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_qom_list,
3359 },
3360
3361 {
3362 .name = "qom-set",
3363 .args_type = "path:s,property:s,value:q",
3364 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_qom_set,
3365 },
3366
3367 {
3368 .name = "qom-get",
3369 .args_type = "path:s,property:s",
3370 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_qom_get,
3371 },
3372
3373 {
3374 .name = "nbd-server-start",
3375 .args_type = "addr:q",
3376 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_nbd_server_start,
3377 },
3378 {
3379 .name = "nbd-server-add",
3380 .args_type = "device:B,writable:b?",
3381 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_nbd_server_add,
3382 },
3383 {
3384 .name = "nbd-server-stop",
3385 .args_type = "",
3386 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_nbd_server_stop,
3387 },
3388
3389 {
3390 .name = "change-vnc-password",
3391 .args_type = "password:s",
3392 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_change_vnc_password,
3393 },
3394 {
3395 .name = "qom-list-types",
3396 .args_type = "implements:s?,abstract:b?",
3397 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_qom_list_types,
3398 },
3399
3400 {
3401 .name = "device-list-properties",
3402 .args_type = "typename:s",
3403 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_device_list_properties,
3404 },
3405
3406 {
3407 .name = "query-machines",
3408 .args_type = "",
3409 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_machines,
3410 },
3411
3412 {
3413 .name = "query-cpu-definitions",
3414 .args_type = "",
3415 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_cpu_definitions,
3416 },
3417
3418 {
3419 .name = "query-target",
3420 .args_type = "",
3421 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_target,
3422 },
3423
3424 {
3425 .name = "query-tpm",
3426 .args_type = "",
3427 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_tpm,
3428 },
3429
3430 SQMP
3431 query-tpm
3432 ---------
3433
3434 Return information about the TPM device.
3435
3436 Arguments: None
3437
3438 Example:
3439
3440 -> { "execute": "query-tpm" }
3441 <- { "return":
3442 [
3443 { "model": "tpm-tis",
3444 "options":
3445 { "type": "passthrough",
3446 "data":
3447 { "cancel-path": "/sys/class/misc/tpm0/device/cancel",
3448 "path": "/dev/tpm0"
3449 }
3450 },
3451 "id": "tpm0"
3452 }
3453 ]
3454 }
3455
3456 EQMP
3457
3458 {
3459 .name = "query-tpm-models",
3460 .args_type = "",
3461 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_tpm_models,
3462 },
3463
3464 SQMP
3465 query-tpm-models
3466 ----------------
3467
3468 Return a list of supported TPM models.
3469
3470 Arguments: None
3471
3472 Example:
3473
3474 -> { "execute": "query-tpm-models" }
3475 <- { "return": [ "tpm-tis" ] }
3476
3477 EQMP
3478
3479 {
3480 .name = "query-tpm-types",
3481 .args_type = "",
3482 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_tpm_types,
3483 },
3484
3485 SQMP
3486 query-tpm-types
3487 ---------------
3488
3489 Return a list of supported TPM types.
3490
3491 Arguments: None
3492
3493 Example:
3494
3495 -> { "execute": "query-tpm-types" }
3496 <- { "return": [ "passthrough" ] }
3497
3498 EQMP
3499
3500 {
3501 .name = "chardev-add",
3502 .args_type = "id:s,backend:q",
3503 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_chardev_add,
3504 },
3505
3506 SQMP
3507 chardev-add
3508 ----------------
3509
3510 Add a chardev.
3511
3512 Arguments:
3513
3514 - "id": the chardev's ID, must be unique (json-string)
3515 - "backend": chardev backend type + parameters
3516
3517 Examples:
3518
3519 -> { "execute" : "chardev-add",
3520 "arguments" : { "id" : "foo",
3521 "backend" : { "type" : "null", "data" : {} } } }
3522 <- { "return": {} }
3523
3524 -> { "execute" : "chardev-add",
3525 "arguments" : { "id" : "bar",
3526 "backend" : { "type" : "file",
3527 "data" : { "out" : "/tmp/bar.log" } } } }
3528 <- { "return": {} }
3529
3530 -> { "execute" : "chardev-add",
3531 "arguments" : { "id" : "baz",
3532 "backend" : { "type" : "pty", "data" : {} } } }
3533 <- { "return": { "pty" : "/dev/pty/42" } }
3534
3535 EQMP
3536
3537 {
3538 .name = "chardev-remove",
3539 .args_type = "id:s",
3540 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_chardev_remove,
3541 },
3542
3543
3544 SQMP
3545 chardev-remove
3546 --------------
3547
3548 Remove a chardev.
3549
3550 Arguments:
3551
3552 - "id": the chardev's ID, must exist and not be in use (json-string)
3553
3554 Example:
3555
3556 -> { "execute": "chardev-remove", "arguments": { "id" : "foo" } }
3557 <- { "return": {} }
3558
3559 EQMP
3560 {
3561 .name = "query-rx-filter",
3562 .args_type = "name:s?",
3563 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_rx_filter,
3564 },
3565
3566 SQMP
3567 query-rx-filter
3568 ---------------
3569
3570 Show rx-filter information.
3571
3572 Returns a json-array of rx-filter information for all NICs (or for the
3573 given NIC), returning an error if the given NIC doesn't exist, or
3574 given NIC doesn't support rx-filter querying, or given net client
3575 isn't a NIC.
3576
3577 The query will clear the event notification flag of each NIC, then qemu
3578 will start to emit event to QMP monitor.
3579
3580 Each array entry contains the following:
3581
3582 - "name": net client name (json-string)
3583 - "promiscuous": promiscuous mode is enabled (json-bool)
3584 - "multicast": multicast receive state (one of 'normal', 'none', 'all')
3585 - "unicast": unicast receive state (one of 'normal', 'none', 'all')
3586 - "vlan": vlan receive state (one of 'normal', 'none', 'all') (Since 2.0)
3587 - "broadcast-allowed": allow to receive broadcast (json-bool)
3588 - "multicast-overflow": multicast table is overflowed (json-bool)
3589 - "unicast-overflow": unicast table is overflowed (json-bool)
3590 - "main-mac": main macaddr string (json-string)
3591 - "vlan-table": a json-array of active vlan id
3592 - "unicast-table": a json-array of unicast macaddr string
3593 - "multicast-table": a json-array of multicast macaddr string
3594
3595 Example:
3596
3597 -> { "execute": "query-rx-filter", "arguments": { "name": "vnet0" } }
3598 <- { "return": [
3599 {
3600 "promiscuous": true,
3601 "name": "vnet0",
3602 "main-mac": "52:54:00:12:34:56",
3603 "unicast": "normal",
3604 "vlan": "normal",
3605 "vlan-table": [
3606 4,
3607 0
3608 ],
3609 "unicast-table": [
3610 ],
3611 "multicast": "normal",
3612 "multicast-overflow": false,
3613 "unicast-overflow": false,
3614 "multicast-table": [
3615 "01:00:5e:00:00:01",
3616 "33:33:00:00:00:01",
3617 "33:33:ff:12:34:56"
3618 ],
3619 "broadcast-allowed": false
3620 }
3621 ]
3622 }
3623
3624 EQMP
3625
3626 {
3627 .name = "blockdev-add",
3628 .args_type = "options:q",
3629 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_blockdev_add,
3630 },
3631
3632 SQMP
3633 blockdev-add
3634 ------------
3635
3636 Add a block device.
3637
3638 This command is still a work in progress. It doesn't support all
3639 block drivers, it lacks a matching blockdev-del, and more. Stay away
3640 from it unless you want to help with its development.
3641
3642 Arguments:
3643
3644 - "options": block driver options
3645
3646 Example (1):
3647
3648 -> { "execute": "blockdev-add",
3649 "arguments": { "options" : { "driver": "qcow2",
3650 "file": { "driver": "file",
3651 "filename": "test.qcow2" } } } }
3652 <- { "return": {} }
3653
3654 Example (2):
3655
3656 -> { "execute": "blockdev-add",
3657 "arguments": {
3658 "options": {
3659 "driver": "qcow2",
3660 "id": "my_disk",
3661 "discard": "unmap",
3662 "cache": {
3663 "direct": true,
3664 "writeback": true
3665 },
3666 "file": {
3667 "driver": "file",
3668 "filename": "/tmp/test.qcow2"
3669 },
3670 "backing": {
3671 "driver": "raw",
3672 "file": {
3673 "driver": "file",
3674 "filename": "/dev/fdset/4"
3675 }
3676 }
3677 }
3678 }
3679 }
3680
3681 <- { "return": {} }
3682
3683 EQMP
3684
3685 {
3686 .name = "query-named-block-nodes",
3687 .args_type = "",
3688 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_named_block_nodes,
3689 },
3690
3691 SQMP
3692 @query-named-block-nodes
3693 ------------------------
3694
3695 Return a list of BlockDeviceInfo for all the named block driver nodes
3696
3697 Example:
3698
3699 -> { "execute": "query-named-block-nodes" }
3700 <- { "return": [ { "ro":false,
3701 "drv":"qcow2",
3702 "encrypted":false,
3703 "file":"disks/test.qcow2",
3704 "node-name": "my-node",
3705 "backing_file_depth":1,
3706 "bps":1000000,
3707 "bps_rd":0,
3708 "bps_wr":0,
3709 "iops":1000000,
3710 "iops_rd":0,
3711 "iops_wr":0,
3712 "bps_max": 8000000,
3713 "bps_rd_max": 0,
3714 "bps_wr_max": 0,
3715 "iops_max": 0,
3716 "iops_rd_max": 0,
3717 "iops_wr_max": 0,
3718 "iops_size": 0,
3719 "write_threshold": 0,
3720 "image":{
3721 "filename":"disks/test.qcow2",
3722 "format":"qcow2",
3723 "virtual-size":2048000,
3724 "backing_file":"base.qcow2",
3725 "full-backing-filename":"disks/base.qcow2",
3726 "backing-filename-format:"qcow2",
3727 "snapshots":[
3728 {
3729 "id": "1",
3730 "name": "snapshot1",
3731 "vm-state-size": 0,
3732 "date-sec": 10000200,
3733 "date-nsec": 12,
3734 "vm-clock-sec": 206,
3735 "vm-clock-nsec": 30
3736 }
3737 ],
3738 "backing-image":{
3739 "filename":"disks/base.qcow2",
3740 "format":"qcow2",
3741 "virtual-size":2048000
3742 }
3743 } } ] }
3744
3745 EQMP
3746
3747 {
3748 .name = "query-memdev",
3749 .args_type = "",
3750 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_memdev,
3751 },
3752
3753 SQMP
3754 query-memdev
3755 ------------
3756
3757 Show memory devices information.
3758
3759
3760 Example (1):
3761
3762 -> { "execute": "query-memdev" }
3763 <- { "return": [
3764 {
3765 "size": 536870912,
3766 "merge": false,
3767 "dump": true,
3768 "prealloc": false,
3769 "host-nodes": [0, 1],
3770 "policy": "bind"
3771 },
3772 {
3773 "size": 536870912,
3774 "merge": false,
3775 "dump": true,
3776 "prealloc": true,
3777 "host-nodes": [2, 3],
3778 "policy": "preferred"
3779 }
3780 ]
3781 }
3782
3783 EQMP
3784
3785 {
3786 .name = "query-memory-devices",
3787 .args_type = "",
3788 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_memory_devices,
3789 },
3790
3791 SQMP
3792 @query-memory-devices
3793 --------------------
3794
3795 Return a list of memory devices.
3796
3797 Example:
3798 -> { "execute": "query-memory-devices" }
3799 <- { "return": [ { "data":
3800 { "addr": 5368709120,
3801 "hotpluggable": true,
3802 "hotplugged": true,
3803 "id": "d1",
3804 "memdev": "/objects/memX",
3805 "node": 0,
3806 "size": 1073741824,
3807 "slot": 0},
3808 "type": "dimm"
3809 } ] }
3810 EQMP
3811
3812 {
3813 .name = "query-acpi-ospm-status",
3814 .args_type = "",
3815 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_acpi_ospm_status,
3816 },
3817
3818 SQMP
3819 @query-acpi-ospm-status
3820 --------------------
3821
3822 Return list of ACPIOSTInfo for devices that support status reporting
3823 via ACPI _OST method.
3824
3825 Example:
3826 -> { "execute": "query-acpi-ospm-status" }
3827 <- { "return": [ { "device": "d1", "slot": "0", "slot-type": "DIMM", "source": 1, "status": 0},
3828 { "slot": "1", "slot-type": "DIMM", "source": 0, "status": 0},
3829 { "slot": "2", "slot-type": "DIMM", "source": 0, "status": 0},
3830 { "slot": "3", "slot-type": "DIMM", "source": 0, "status": 0}
3831 ]}
3832 EQMP
3833
3834 #if defined TARGET_I386
3835 {
3836 .name = "rtc-reset-reinjection",
3837 .args_type = "",
3838 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_rtc_reset_reinjection,
3839 },
3840 #endif
3841
3842 SQMP
3843 rtc-reset-reinjection
3844 ---------------------
3845
3846 Reset the RTC interrupt reinjection backlog.
3847
3848 Arguments: None.
3849
3850 Example:
3851
3852 -> { "execute": "rtc-reset-reinjection" }
3853 <- { "return": {} }
3854 EQMP
3855
3856 {
3857 .name = "trace-event-get-state",
3858 .args_type = "name:s",
3859 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_trace_event_get_state,
3860 },
3861
3862 SQMP
3863 trace-event-get-state
3864 ---------------------
3865
3866 Query the state of events.
3867
3868 Example:
3869
3870 -> { "execute": "trace-event-get-state", "arguments": { "name": "qemu_memalign" } }
3871 <- { "return": [ { "name": "qemu_memalign", "state": "disabled" } ] }
3872 EQMP
3873
3874 {
3875 .name = "trace-event-set-state",
3876 .args_type = "name:s,enable:b,ignore-unavailable:b?",
3877 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_trace_event_set_state,
3878 },
3879
3880 SQMP
3881 trace-event-set-state
3882 ---------------------
3883
3884 Set the state of events.
3885
3886 Example:
3887
3888 -> { "execute": "trace-event-set-state", "arguments": { "name": "qemu_memalign", "enable": "true" } }
3889 <- { "return": {} }
3890 EQMP
3891
3892 {
3893 .name = "x-input-send-event",
3894 .args_type = "console:i?,events:q",
3895 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_x_input_send_event,
3896 },
3897
3898 SQMP
3899 @x-input-send-event
3900 -----------------
3901
3902 Send input event to guest.
3903
3904 Arguments:
3905
3906 - "console": console index. (json-int, optional)
3907 - "events": list of input events.
3908
3909 The consoles are visible in the qom tree, under
3910 /backend/console[$index]. They have a device link and head property, so
3911 it is possible to map which console belongs to which device and display.
3912
3913 Note: this command is experimental, and not a stable API.
3914
3915 Example (1):
3916
3917 Press left mouse button.
3918
3919 -> { "execute": "x-input-send-event",
3920 "arguments": { "console": 0,
3921 "events": [ { "type": "btn",
3922 "data" : { "down": true, "button": "Left" } } ] } }
3923 <- { "return": {} }
3924
3925 -> { "execute": "x-input-send-event",
3926 "arguments": { "console": 0,
3927 "events": [ { "type": "btn",
3928 "data" : { "down": false, "button": "Left" } } ] } }
3929 <- { "return": {} }
3930
3931 Example (2):
3932
3933 Press ctrl-alt-del.
3934
3935 -> { "execute": "x-input-send-event",
3936 "arguments": { "console": 0, "events": [
3937 { "type": "key", "data" : { "down": true,
3938 "key": {"type": "qcode", "data": "ctrl" } } },
3939 { "type": "key", "data" : { "down": true,
3940 "key": {"type": "qcode", "data": "alt" } } },
3941 { "type": "key", "data" : { "down": true,
3942 "key": {"type": "qcode", "data": "delete" } } } ] } }
3943 <- { "return": {} }
3944
3945 Example (3):
3946
3947 Move mouse pointer to absolute coordinates (20000, 400).
3948
3949 -> { "execute": "x-input-send-event" ,
3950 "arguments": { "console": 0, "events": [
3951 { "type": "abs", "data" : { "axis": "X", "value" : 20000 } },
3952 { "type": "abs", "data" : { "axis": "Y", "value" : 400 } } ] } }
3953 <- { "return": {} }
3954
3955 EQMP
3956
3957 {
3958 .name = "block-set-write-threshold",
3959 .args_type = "node-name:s,write-threshold:l",
3960 .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_set_write_threshold,
3961 },
3962
3963 SQMP
3964 block-set-write-threshold
3965 ------------
3966
3967 Change the write threshold for a block drive. The threshold is an offset,
3968 thus must be non-negative. Default is no write threshold.
3969 Setting the threshold to zero disables it.
3970
3971 Arguments:
3972
3973 - "node-name": the node name in the block driver state graph (json-string)
3974 - "write-threshold": the write threshold in bytes (json-int)
3975
3976 Example:
3977
3978 -> { "execute": "block-set-write-threshold",
3979 "arguments": { "node-name": "mydev",
3980 "write-threshold": 17179869184 } }
3981 <- { "return": {} }
3982
3983 EQMP