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1 /*
2 * QEMU Management Protocol
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
10 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 *
12 * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
13 * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16 #include "qemu-common.h"
17 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
18 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
19 #include "qmp-commands.h"
20 #include "sysemu/char.h"
21 #include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
22 #include "ui/vnc.h"
23 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
24 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
25 #include "hw/qdev.h"
26 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
27 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
28 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
29 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
30 #include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
31 #include "qapi/qmp-input-visitor.h"
32 #include "hw/boards.h"
33 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
34 #include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
35 #include "hw/acpi/acpi_dev_interface.h"
36
37 NameInfo *qmp_query_name(Error **errp)
38 {
39 NameInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
40
41 if (qemu_name) {
42 info->has_name = true;
43 info->name = g_strdup(qemu_name);
44 }
45
46 return info;
47 }
48
49 VersionInfo *qmp_query_version(Error **errp)
50 {
51 VersionInfo *info = g_new0(VersionInfo, 1);
52 const char *version = QEMU_VERSION;
53 const char *tmp;
54 int err;
55
56 info->qemu = g_new0(VersionTriple, 1);
57 err = qemu_strtoll(version, &tmp, 10, &info->qemu->major);
58 assert(err == 0);
59 tmp++;
60
61 err = qemu_strtoll(tmp, &tmp, 10, &info->qemu->minor);
62 assert(err == 0);
63 tmp++;
64
65 err = qemu_strtoll(tmp, &tmp, 10, &info->qemu->micro);
66 assert(err == 0);
67 info->package = g_strdup(QEMU_PKGVERSION);
68
69 return info;
70 }
71
72 KvmInfo *qmp_query_kvm(Error **errp)
73 {
74 KvmInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
75
76 info->enabled = kvm_enabled();
77 info->present = kvm_available();
78
79 return info;
80 }
81
82 UuidInfo *qmp_query_uuid(Error **errp)
83 {
84 UuidInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
85 char uuid[64];
86
87 snprintf(uuid, sizeof(uuid), UUID_FMT, qemu_uuid[0], qemu_uuid[1],
88 qemu_uuid[2], qemu_uuid[3], qemu_uuid[4], qemu_uuid[5],
89 qemu_uuid[6], qemu_uuid[7], qemu_uuid[8], qemu_uuid[9],
90 qemu_uuid[10], qemu_uuid[11], qemu_uuid[12], qemu_uuid[13],
91 qemu_uuid[14], qemu_uuid[15]);
92
93 info->UUID = g_strdup(uuid);
94 return info;
95 }
96
97 void qmp_quit(Error **errp)
98 {
99 no_shutdown = 0;
100 qemu_system_shutdown_request();
101 }
102
103 void qmp_stop(Error **errp)
104 {
105 if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE)) {
106 autostart = 0;
107 } else {
108 vm_stop(RUN_STATE_PAUSED);
109 }
110 }
111
112 void qmp_system_reset(Error **errp)
113 {
114 qemu_system_reset_request();
115 }
116
117 void qmp_system_powerdown(Error **erp)
118 {
119 qemu_system_powerdown_request();
120 }
121
122 void qmp_cpu(int64_t index, Error **errp)
123 {
124 /* Just do nothing */
125 }
126
127 void qmp_cpu_add(int64_t id, Error **errp)
128 {
129 MachineClass *mc;
130
131 mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(current_machine);
132 if (mc->hot_add_cpu) {
133 mc->hot_add_cpu(id, errp);
134 } else {
135 error_setg(errp, "Not supported");
136 }
137 }
138
139 #ifndef CONFIG_VNC
140 /* If VNC support is enabled, the "true" query-vnc command is
141 defined in the VNC subsystem */
142 VncInfo *qmp_query_vnc(Error **errp)
143 {
144 error_setg(errp, QERR_FEATURE_DISABLED, "vnc");
145 return NULL;
146 };
147
148 VncInfo2List *qmp_query_vnc_servers(Error **errp)
149 {
150 error_setg(errp, QERR_FEATURE_DISABLED, "vnc");
151 return NULL;
152 };
153 #endif
154
155 #ifndef CONFIG_SPICE
156 /*
157 * qmp-commands.hx ensures that QMP command query-spice exists only
158 * #ifdef CONFIG_SPICE. Necessary for an accurate query-commands
159 * result. However, the QAPI schema is blissfully unaware of that,
160 * and the QAPI code generator happily generates a dead
161 * qmp_marshal_query_spice() that calls qmp_query_spice(). Provide it
162 * one, or else linking fails. FIXME Educate the QAPI schema on
163 * CONFIG_SPICE.
164 */
165 SpiceInfo *qmp_query_spice(Error **errp)
166 {
167 abort();
168 };
169 #endif
170
171 void qmp_cont(Error **errp)
172 {
173 Error *local_err = NULL;
174 BlockBackend *blk;
175 BlockDriverState *bs;
176
177 if (runstate_needs_reset()) {
178 error_setg(errp, "Resetting the Virtual Machine is required");
179 return;
180 } else if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED)) {
181 return;
182 }
183
184 for (blk = blk_next(NULL); blk; blk = blk_next(blk)) {
185 blk_iostatus_reset(blk);
186 }
187 for (bs = bdrv_next(NULL); bs; bs = bdrv_next(bs)) {
188 bdrv_add_key(bs, NULL, &local_err);
189 if (local_err) {
190 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
191 return;
192 }
193 }
194
195 if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE)) {
196 autostart = 1;
197 } else {
198 vm_start();
199 }
200 }
201
202 void qmp_system_wakeup(Error **errp)
203 {
204 qemu_system_wakeup_request(QEMU_WAKEUP_REASON_OTHER);
205 }
206
207 ObjectPropertyInfoList *qmp_qom_list(const char *path, Error **errp)
208 {
209 Object *obj;
210 bool ambiguous = false;
211 ObjectPropertyInfoList *props = NULL;
212 ObjectProperty *prop;
213 ObjectPropertyIterator iter;
214
215 obj = object_resolve_path(path, &ambiguous);
216 if (obj == NULL) {
217 if (ambiguous) {
218 error_setg(errp, "Path '%s' is ambiguous", path);
219 } else {
220 error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
221 "Device '%s' not found", path);
222 }
223 return NULL;
224 }
225
226 object_property_iter_init(&iter, obj);
227 while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(&iter))) {
228 ObjectPropertyInfoList *entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
229
230 entry->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(ObjectPropertyInfo));
231 entry->next = props;
232 props = entry;
233
234 entry->value->name = g_strdup(prop->name);
235 entry->value->type = g_strdup(prop->type);
236 }
237
238 return props;
239 }
240
241 void qmp_qom_set(const char *path, const char *property, QObject *value,
242 Error **errp)
243 {
244 Object *obj;
245
246 obj = object_resolve_path(path, NULL);
247 if (!obj) {
248 error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
249 "Device '%s' not found", path);
250 return;
251 }
252
253 object_property_set_qobject(obj, value, property, errp);
254 }
255
256 QObject *qmp_qom_get(const char *path, const char *property, Error **errp)
257 {
258 Object *obj;
259
260 obj = object_resolve_path(path, NULL);
261 if (!obj) {
262 error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
263 "Device '%s' not found", path);
264 return NULL;
265 }
266
267 return object_property_get_qobject(obj, property, errp);
268 }
269
270 void qmp_set_password(const char *protocol, const char *password,
271 bool has_connected, const char *connected, Error **errp)
272 {
273 int disconnect_if_connected = 0;
274 int fail_if_connected = 0;
275 int rc;
276
277 if (has_connected) {
278 if (strcmp(connected, "fail") == 0) {
279 fail_if_connected = 1;
280 } else if (strcmp(connected, "disconnect") == 0) {
281 disconnect_if_connected = 1;
282 } else if (strcmp(connected, "keep") == 0) {
283 /* nothing */
284 } else {
285 error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "connected");
286 return;
287 }
288 }
289
290 if (strcmp(protocol, "spice") == 0) {
291 if (!qemu_using_spice(errp)) {
292 return;
293 }
294 rc = qemu_spice_set_passwd(password, fail_if_connected,
295 disconnect_if_connected);
296 if (rc != 0) {
297 error_setg(errp, QERR_SET_PASSWD_FAILED);
298 }
299 return;
300 }
301
302 if (strcmp(protocol, "vnc") == 0) {
303 if (fail_if_connected || disconnect_if_connected) {
304 /* vnc supports "connected=keep" only */
305 error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "connected");
306 return;
307 }
308 /* Note that setting an empty password will not disable login through
309 * this interface. */
310 rc = vnc_display_password(NULL, password);
311 if (rc < 0) {
312 error_setg(errp, QERR_SET_PASSWD_FAILED);
313 }
314 return;
315 }
316
317 error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "protocol");
318 }
319
320 void qmp_expire_password(const char *protocol, const char *whenstr,
321 Error **errp)
322 {
323 time_t when;
324 int rc;
325
326 if (strcmp(whenstr, "now") == 0) {
327 when = 0;
328 } else if (strcmp(whenstr, "never") == 0) {
329 when = TIME_MAX;
330 } else if (whenstr[0] == '+') {
331 when = time(NULL) + strtoull(whenstr+1, NULL, 10);
332 } else {
333 when = strtoull(whenstr, NULL, 10);
334 }
335
336 if (strcmp(protocol, "spice") == 0) {
337 if (!qemu_using_spice(errp)) {
338 return;
339 }
340 rc = qemu_spice_set_pw_expire(when);
341 if (rc != 0) {
342 error_setg(errp, QERR_SET_PASSWD_FAILED);
343 }
344 return;
345 }
346
347 if (strcmp(protocol, "vnc") == 0) {
348 rc = vnc_display_pw_expire(NULL, when);
349 if (rc != 0) {
350 error_setg(errp, QERR_SET_PASSWD_FAILED);
351 }
352 return;
353 }
354
355 error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "protocol");
356 }
357
358 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC
359 void qmp_change_vnc_password(const char *password, Error **errp)
360 {
361 if (vnc_display_password(NULL, password) < 0) {
362 error_setg(errp, QERR_SET_PASSWD_FAILED);
363 }
364 }
365
366 static void qmp_change_vnc_listen(const char *target, Error **errp)
367 {
368 QemuOptsList *olist = qemu_find_opts("vnc");
369 QemuOpts *opts;
370
371 if (strstr(target, "id=")) {
372 error_setg(errp, "id not supported");
373 return;
374 }
375
376 opts = qemu_opts_find(olist, "default");
377 if (opts) {
378 qemu_opts_del(opts);
379 }
380 opts = vnc_parse(target, errp);
381 if (!opts) {
382 return;
383 }
384
385 vnc_display_open("default", errp);
386 }
387
388 static void qmp_change_vnc(const char *target, bool has_arg, const char *arg,
389 Error **errp)
390 {
391 if (strcmp(target, "passwd") == 0 || strcmp(target, "password") == 0) {
392 if (!has_arg) {
393 error_setg(errp, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "password");
394 } else {
395 qmp_change_vnc_password(arg, errp);
396 }
397 } else {
398 qmp_change_vnc_listen(target, errp);
399 }
400 }
401 #else
402 void qmp_change_vnc_password(const char *password, Error **errp)
403 {
404 error_setg(errp, QERR_FEATURE_DISABLED, "vnc");
405 }
406 static void qmp_change_vnc(const char *target, bool has_arg, const char *arg,
407 Error **errp)
408 {
409 error_setg(errp, QERR_FEATURE_DISABLED, "vnc");
410 }
411 #endif /* !CONFIG_VNC */
412
413 void qmp_change(const char *device, const char *target,
414 bool has_arg, const char *arg, Error **errp)
415 {
416 if (strcmp(device, "vnc") == 0) {
417 qmp_change_vnc(target, has_arg, arg, errp);
418 } else {
419 qmp_blockdev_change_medium(device, target, has_arg, arg, false, 0,
420 errp);
421 }
422 }
423
424 static void qom_list_types_tramp(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
425 {
426 ObjectTypeInfoList *e, **pret = data;
427 ObjectTypeInfo *info;
428
429 info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
430 info->name = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(klass));
431
432 e = g_malloc0(sizeof(*e));
433 e->value = info;
434 e->next = *pret;
435 *pret = e;
436 }
437
438 ObjectTypeInfoList *qmp_qom_list_types(bool has_implements,
439 const char *implements,
440 bool has_abstract,
441 bool abstract,
442 Error **errp)
443 {
444 ObjectTypeInfoList *ret = NULL;
445
446 object_class_foreach(qom_list_types_tramp, implements, abstract, &ret);
447
448 return ret;
449 }
450
451 /* Return a DevicePropertyInfo for a qdev property.
452 *
453 * If a qdev property with the given name does not exist, use the given default
454 * type. If the qdev property info should not be shown, return NULL.
455 *
456 * The caller must free the return value.
457 */
458 static DevicePropertyInfo *make_device_property_info(ObjectClass *klass,
459 const char *name,
460 const char *default_type,
461 const char *description)
462 {
463 DevicePropertyInfo *info;
464 Property *prop;
465
466 do {
467 for (prop = DEVICE_CLASS(klass)->props; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
468 if (strcmp(name, prop->name) != 0) {
469 continue;
470 }
471
472 /*
473 * TODO Properties without a parser are just for dirty hacks.
474 * qdev_prop_ptr is the only such PropertyInfo. It's marked
475 * for removal. This conditional should be removed along with
476 * it.
477 */
478 if (!prop->info->set) {
479 return NULL; /* no way to set it, don't show */
480 }
481
482 info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
483 info->name = g_strdup(prop->name);
484 info->type = g_strdup(prop->info->name);
485 info->has_description = !!prop->info->description;
486 info->description = g_strdup(prop->info->description);
487 return info;
488 }
489 klass = object_class_get_parent(klass);
490 } while (klass != object_class_by_name(TYPE_DEVICE));
491
492 /* Not a qdev property, use the default type */
493 info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
494 info->name = g_strdup(name);
495 info->type = g_strdup(default_type);
496 info->has_description = !!description;
497 info->description = g_strdup(description);
498
499 return info;
500 }
501
502 DevicePropertyInfoList *qmp_device_list_properties(const char *typename,
503 Error **errp)
504 {
505 ObjectClass *klass;
506 Object *obj;
507 ObjectProperty *prop;
508 ObjectPropertyIterator iter;
509 DevicePropertyInfoList *prop_list = NULL;
510
511 klass = object_class_by_name(typename);
512 if (klass == NULL) {
513 error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
514 "Device '%s' not found", typename);
515 return NULL;
516 }
517
518 klass = object_class_dynamic_cast(klass, TYPE_DEVICE);
519 if (klass == NULL) {
520 error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "name", TYPE_DEVICE);
521 return NULL;
522 }
523
524 if (object_class_is_abstract(klass)) {
525 error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "name",
526 "non-abstract device type");
527 return NULL;
528 }
529
530 if (DEVICE_CLASS(klass)->cannot_destroy_with_object_finalize_yet) {
531 error_setg(errp, "Can't list properties of device '%s'", typename);
532 return NULL;
533 }
534
535 obj = object_new(typename);
536
537 object_property_iter_init(&iter, obj);
538 while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(&iter))) {
539 DevicePropertyInfo *info;
540 DevicePropertyInfoList *entry;
541
542 /* Skip Object and DeviceState properties */
543 if (strcmp(prop->name, "type") == 0 ||
544 strcmp(prop->name, "realized") == 0 ||
545 strcmp(prop->name, "hotpluggable") == 0 ||
546 strcmp(prop->name, "hotplugged") == 0 ||
547 strcmp(prop->name, "parent_bus") == 0) {
548 continue;
549 }
550
551 /* Skip legacy properties since they are just string versions of
552 * properties that we already list.
553 */
554 if (strstart(prop->name, "legacy-", NULL)) {
555 continue;
556 }
557
558 info = make_device_property_info(klass, prop->name, prop->type,
559 prop->description);
560 if (!info) {
561 continue;
562 }
563
564 entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
565 entry->value = info;
566 entry->next = prop_list;
567 prop_list = entry;
568 }
569
570 object_unref(obj);
571
572 return prop_list;
573 }
574
575 CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
576 {
577 return arch_query_cpu_definitions(errp);
578 }
579
580 void qmp_add_client(const char *protocol, const char *fdname,
581 bool has_skipauth, bool skipauth, bool has_tls, bool tls,
582 Error **errp)
583 {
584 CharDriverState *s;
585 int fd;
586
587 fd = monitor_get_fd(cur_mon, fdname, errp);
588 if (fd < 0) {
589 return;
590 }
591
592 if (strcmp(protocol, "spice") == 0) {
593 if (!qemu_using_spice(errp)) {
594 close(fd);
595 return;
596 }
597 skipauth = has_skipauth ? skipauth : false;
598 tls = has_tls ? tls : false;
599 if (qemu_spice_display_add_client(fd, skipauth, tls) < 0) {
600 error_setg(errp, "spice failed to add client");
601 close(fd);
602 }
603 return;
604 #ifdef CONFIG_VNC
605 } else if (strcmp(protocol, "vnc") == 0) {
606 skipauth = has_skipauth ? skipauth : false;
607 vnc_display_add_client(NULL, fd, skipauth);
608 return;
609 #endif
610 } else if ((s = qemu_chr_find(protocol)) != NULL) {
611 if (qemu_chr_add_client(s, fd) < 0) {
612 error_setg(errp, "failed to add client");
613 close(fd);
614 return;
615 }
616 return;
617 }
618
619 error_setg(errp, "protocol '%s' is invalid", protocol);
620 close(fd);
621 }
622
623 void object_add(const char *type, const char *id, const QDict *qdict,
624 Visitor *v, Error **errp)
625 {
626 Object *obj;
627 ObjectClass *klass;
628 const QDictEntry *e;
629 Error *local_err = NULL;
630
631 klass = object_class_by_name(type);
632 if (!klass) {
633 error_setg(errp, "invalid object type: %s", type);
634 return;
635 }
636
637 if (!object_class_dynamic_cast(klass, TYPE_USER_CREATABLE)) {
638 error_setg(errp, "object type '%s' isn't supported by object-add",
639 type);
640 return;
641 }
642
643 if (object_class_is_abstract(klass)) {
644 error_setg(errp, "object type '%s' is abstract", type);
645 return;
646 }
647
648 obj = object_new(type);
649 if (qdict) {
650 for (e = qdict_first(qdict); e; e = qdict_next(qdict, e)) {
651 object_property_set(obj, v, e->key, &local_err);
652 if (local_err) {
653 goto out;
654 }
655 }
656 }
657
658 object_property_add_child(object_get_objects_root(),
659 id, obj, &local_err);
660 if (local_err) {
661 goto out;
662 }
663
664 user_creatable_complete(obj, &local_err);
665 if (local_err) {
666 object_property_del(object_get_objects_root(),
667 id, &error_abort);
668 goto out;
669 }
670 out:
671 if (local_err) {
672 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
673 }
674 object_unref(obj);
675 }
676
677 void qmp_object_add(const char *type, const char *id,
678 bool has_props, QObject *props, Error **errp)
679 {
680 const QDict *pdict = NULL;
681 QmpInputVisitor *qiv;
682
683 if (props) {
684 pdict = qobject_to_qdict(props);
685 if (!pdict) {
686 error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, "props", "dict");
687 return;
688 }
689 }
690
691 qiv = qmp_input_visitor_new(props);
692 object_add(type, id, pdict, qmp_input_get_visitor(qiv), errp);
693 qmp_input_visitor_cleanup(qiv);
694 }
695
696 void qmp_object_del(const char *id, Error **errp)
697 {
698 Object *container;
699 Object *obj;
700
701 container = object_get_objects_root();
702 obj = object_resolve_path_component(container, id);
703 if (!obj) {
704 error_setg(errp, "object id not found");
705 return;
706 }
707
708 if (!user_creatable_can_be_deleted(USER_CREATABLE(obj), errp)) {
709 error_setg(errp, "%s is in use, can not be deleted", id);
710 return;
711 }
712 object_unparent(obj);
713 }
714
715 MemoryDeviceInfoList *qmp_query_memory_devices(Error **errp)
716 {
717 MemoryDeviceInfoList *head = NULL;
718 MemoryDeviceInfoList **prev = &head;
719
720 qmp_pc_dimm_device_list(qdev_get_machine(), &prev);
721
722 return head;
723 }
724
725 ACPIOSTInfoList *qmp_query_acpi_ospm_status(Error **errp)
726 {
727 bool ambig;
728 ACPIOSTInfoList *head = NULL;
729 ACPIOSTInfoList **prev = &head;
730 Object *obj = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ACPI_DEVICE_IF, &ambig);
731
732 if (obj) {
733 AcpiDeviceIfClass *adevc = ACPI_DEVICE_IF_GET_CLASS(obj);
734 AcpiDeviceIf *adev = ACPI_DEVICE_IF(obj);
735
736 adevc->ospm_status(adev, &prev);
737 } else {
738 error_setg(errp, "command is not supported, missing ACPI device");
739 }
740
741 return head;
742 }