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1 /*
2 * QEMU CPU model
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see
18 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
19 */
20
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qemu-common.h"
23 #include "qom/cpu.h"
24 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
25 #include "qemu/notify.h"
26 #include "qemu/log.h"
27 #include "exec/log.h"
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
30
31 bool cpu_exists(int64_t id)
32 {
33 CPUState *cpu;
34
35 CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
36 CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
37
38 if (cc->get_arch_id(cpu) == id) {
39 return true;
40 }
41 }
42 return false;
43 }
44
45 CPUState *cpu_generic_init(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model)
46 {
47 char *str, *name, *featurestr;
48 CPUState *cpu;
49 ObjectClass *oc;
50 CPUClass *cc;
51 Error *err = NULL;
52
53 str = g_strdup(cpu_model);
54 name = strtok(str, ",");
55
56 oc = cpu_class_by_name(typename, name);
57 if (oc == NULL) {
58 g_free(str);
59 return NULL;
60 }
61
62 cpu = CPU(object_new(object_class_get_name(oc)));
63 cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
64
65 featurestr = strtok(NULL, ",");
66 cc->parse_features(cpu, featurestr, &err);
67 g_free(str);
68 if (err != NULL) {
69 goto out;
70 }
71
72 object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), true, "realized", &err);
73
74 out:
75 if (err != NULL) {
76 error_report_err(err);
77 object_unref(OBJECT(cpu));
78 return NULL;
79 }
80
81 return cpu;
82 }
83
84 bool cpu_paging_enabled(const CPUState *cpu)
85 {
86 CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
87
88 return cc->get_paging_enabled(cpu);
89 }
90
91 static bool cpu_common_get_paging_enabled(const CPUState *cpu)
92 {
93 return false;
94 }
95
96 void cpu_get_memory_mapping(CPUState *cpu, MemoryMappingList *list,
97 Error **errp)
98 {
99 CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
100
101 cc->get_memory_mapping(cpu, list, errp);
102 }
103
104 static void cpu_common_get_memory_mapping(CPUState *cpu,
105 MemoryMappingList *list,
106 Error **errp)
107 {
108 error_setg(errp, "Obtaining memory mappings is unsupported on this CPU.");
109 }
110
111 void cpu_reset_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int mask)
112 {
113 cpu->interrupt_request &= ~mask;
114 }
115
116 void cpu_exit(CPUState *cpu)
117 {
118 cpu->exit_request = 1;
119 /* Ensure cpu_exec will see the exit request after TCG has exited. */
120 smp_wmb();
121 cpu->tcg_exit_req = 1;
122 }
123
124 int cpu_write_elf32_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
125 void *opaque)
126 {
127 CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
128
129 return (*cc->write_elf32_qemunote)(f, cpu, opaque);
130 }
131
132 static int cpu_common_write_elf32_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f,
133 CPUState *cpu, void *opaque)
134 {
135 return 0;
136 }
137
138 int cpu_write_elf32_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
139 int cpuid, void *opaque)
140 {
141 CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
142
143 return (*cc->write_elf32_note)(f, cpu, cpuid, opaque);
144 }
145
146 static int cpu_common_write_elf32_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f,
147 CPUState *cpu, int cpuid,
148 void *opaque)
149 {
150 return -1;
151 }
152
153 int cpu_write_elf64_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
154 void *opaque)
155 {
156 CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
157
158 return (*cc->write_elf64_qemunote)(f, cpu, opaque);
159 }
160
161 static int cpu_common_write_elf64_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f,
162 CPUState *cpu, void *opaque)
163 {
164 return 0;
165 }
166
167 int cpu_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
168 int cpuid, void *opaque)
169 {
170 CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
171
172 return (*cc->write_elf64_note)(f, cpu, cpuid, opaque);
173 }
174
175 static int cpu_common_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f,
176 CPUState *cpu, int cpuid,
177 void *opaque)
178 {
179 return -1;
180 }
181
182
183 static int cpu_common_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
184 {
185 return 0;
186 }
187
188 static int cpu_common_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
189 {
190 return 0;
191 }
192
193 static bool cpu_common_debug_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cpu, CPUWatchpoint *wp)
194 {
195 /* If no extra check is required, QEMU watchpoint match can be considered
196 * as an architectural match.
197 */
198 return true;
199 }
200
201 bool target_words_bigendian(void);
202 static bool cpu_common_virtio_is_big_endian(CPUState *cpu)
203 {
204 return target_words_bigendian();
205 }
206
207 static void cpu_common_noop(CPUState *cpu)
208 {
209 }
210
211 static bool cpu_common_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req)
212 {
213 return false;
214 }
215
216 void cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
217 int flags)
218 {
219 CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
220
221 if (cc->dump_state) {
222 cpu_synchronize_state(cpu);
223 cc->dump_state(cpu, f, cpu_fprintf, flags);
224 }
225 }
226
227 void cpu_dump_statistics(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
228 int flags)
229 {
230 CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
231
232 if (cc->dump_statistics) {
233 cc->dump_statistics(cpu, f, cpu_fprintf, flags);
234 }
235 }
236
237 void cpu_reset(CPUState *cpu)
238 {
239 CPUClass *klass = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
240
241 if (klass->reset != NULL) {
242 (*klass->reset)(cpu);
243 }
244 }
245
246 static void cpu_common_reset(CPUState *cpu)
247 {
248 CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
249
250 if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET)) {
251 qemu_log("CPU Reset (CPU %d)\n", cpu->cpu_index);
252 log_cpu_state(cpu, cc->reset_dump_flags);
253 }
254
255 cpu->interrupt_request = 0;
256 cpu->current_tb = NULL;
257 cpu->halted = 0;
258 cpu->mem_io_pc = 0;
259 cpu->mem_io_vaddr = 0;
260 cpu->icount_extra = 0;
261 cpu->icount_decr.u32 = 0;
262 cpu->can_do_io = 1;
263 cpu->exception_index = -1;
264 cpu->crash_occurred = false;
265 memset(cpu->tb_jmp_cache, 0, TB_JMP_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(void *));
266 }
267
268 static bool cpu_common_has_work(CPUState *cs)
269 {
270 return false;
271 }
272
273 ObjectClass *cpu_class_by_name(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model)
274 {
275 CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(object_class_by_name(typename));
276
277 return cc->class_by_name(cpu_model);
278 }
279
280 static ObjectClass *cpu_common_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
281 {
282 return NULL;
283 }
284
285 static void cpu_common_parse_features(CPUState *cpu, char *features,
286 Error **errp)
287 {
288 char *featurestr; /* Single "key=value" string being parsed */
289 char *val;
290 Error *err = NULL;
291
292 featurestr = features ? strtok(features, ",") : NULL;
293
294 while (featurestr) {
295 val = strchr(featurestr, '=');
296 if (val) {
297 *val = 0;
298 val++;
299 object_property_parse(OBJECT(cpu), val, featurestr, &err);
300 if (err) {
301 error_propagate(errp, err);
302 return;
303 }
304 } else {
305 error_setg(errp, "Expected key=value format, found %s.",
306 featurestr);
307 return;
308 }
309 featurestr = strtok(NULL, ",");
310 }
311 }
312
313 static void cpu_common_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
314 {
315 CPUState *cpu = CPU(dev);
316
317 if (dev->hotplugged) {
318 cpu_synchronize_post_init(cpu);
319 cpu_resume(cpu);
320 }
321 }
322
323 static void cpu_common_initfn(Object *obj)
324 {
325 CPUState *cpu = CPU(obj);
326 CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
327
328 cpu->cpu_index = -1;
329 cpu->gdb_num_regs = cpu->gdb_num_g_regs = cc->gdb_num_core_regs;
330 qemu_mutex_init(&cpu->work_mutex);
331 QTAILQ_INIT(&cpu->breakpoints);
332 QTAILQ_INIT(&cpu->watchpoints);
333 }
334
335 static void cpu_common_finalize(Object *obj)
336 {
337 cpu_exec_exit(CPU(obj));
338 }
339
340 static int64_t cpu_common_get_arch_id(CPUState *cpu)
341 {
342 return cpu->cpu_index;
343 }
344
345 static void cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
346 {
347 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
348 CPUClass *k = CPU_CLASS(klass);
349
350 k->class_by_name = cpu_common_class_by_name;
351 k->parse_features = cpu_common_parse_features;
352 k->reset = cpu_common_reset;
353 k->get_arch_id = cpu_common_get_arch_id;
354 k->has_work = cpu_common_has_work;
355 k->get_paging_enabled = cpu_common_get_paging_enabled;
356 k->get_memory_mapping = cpu_common_get_memory_mapping;
357 k->write_elf32_qemunote = cpu_common_write_elf32_qemunote;
358 k->write_elf32_note = cpu_common_write_elf32_note;
359 k->write_elf64_qemunote = cpu_common_write_elf64_qemunote;
360 k->write_elf64_note = cpu_common_write_elf64_note;
361 k->gdb_read_register = cpu_common_gdb_read_register;
362 k->gdb_write_register = cpu_common_gdb_write_register;
363 k->virtio_is_big_endian = cpu_common_virtio_is_big_endian;
364 k->debug_excp_handler = cpu_common_noop;
365 k->debug_check_watchpoint = cpu_common_debug_check_watchpoint;
366 k->cpu_exec_enter = cpu_common_noop;
367 k->cpu_exec_exit = cpu_common_noop;
368 k->cpu_exec_interrupt = cpu_common_exec_interrupt;
369 dc->realize = cpu_common_realizefn;
370 /*
371 * Reason: CPUs still need special care by board code: wiring up
372 * IRQs, adding reset handlers, halting non-first CPUs, ...
373 */
374 dc->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true;
375 }
376
377 static const TypeInfo cpu_type_info = {
378 .name = TYPE_CPU,
379 .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
380 .instance_size = sizeof(CPUState),
381 .instance_init = cpu_common_initfn,
382 .instance_finalize = cpu_common_finalize,
383 .abstract = true,
384 .class_size = sizeof(CPUClass),
385 .class_init = cpu_class_init,
386 };
387
388 static void cpu_register_types(void)
389 {
390 type_register_static(&cpu_type_info);
391 }
392
393 type_init(cpu_register_types)