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1 /*
2 * replay.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Institute for System Programming
5 * of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
6 *
7 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
8 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
9 *
10 */
11
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qapi/error.h"
14 #include "qemu-common.h"
15 #include "sysemu/replay.h"
16 #include "replay-internal.h"
17 #include "qemu/timer.h"
18 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
19 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
20 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
21
22 /* Current version of the replay mechanism.
23 Increase it when file format changes. */
24 #define REPLAY_VERSION 0xe02005
25 /* Size of replay log header */
26 #define HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint64_t))
27
28 ReplayMode replay_mode = REPLAY_MODE_NONE;
29 char *replay_snapshot;
30
31 /* Name of replay file */
32 static char *replay_filename;
33 ReplayState replay_state;
34 static GSList *replay_blockers;
35
36 bool replay_next_event_is(int event)
37 {
38 bool res = false;
39
40 /* nothing to skip - not all instructions used */
41 if (replay_state.instructions_count != 0) {
42 assert(replay_state.data_kind == EVENT_INSTRUCTION);
43 return event == EVENT_INSTRUCTION;
44 }
45
46 while (true) {
47 if (event == replay_state.data_kind) {
48 res = true;
49 }
50 switch (replay_state.data_kind) {
51 case EVENT_SHUTDOWN:
52 replay_finish_event();
53 qemu_system_shutdown_request();
54 break;
55 default:
56 /* clock, time_t, checkpoint and other events */
57 return res;
58 }
59 }
60 return res;
61 }
62
63 uint64_t replay_get_current_step(void)
64 {
65 return cpu_get_icount_raw();
66 }
67
68 int replay_get_instructions(void)
69 {
70 int res = 0;
71 replay_mutex_lock();
72 if (replay_next_event_is(EVENT_INSTRUCTION)) {
73 res = replay_state.instructions_count;
74 }
75 replay_mutex_unlock();
76 return res;
77 }
78
79 void replay_account_executed_instructions(void)
80 {
81 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
82 replay_mutex_lock();
83 if (replay_state.instructions_count > 0) {
84 int count = (int)(replay_get_current_step()
85 - replay_state.current_step);
86 replay_state.instructions_count -= count;
87 replay_state.current_step += count;
88 if (replay_state.instructions_count == 0) {
89 assert(replay_state.data_kind == EVENT_INSTRUCTION);
90 replay_finish_event();
91 /* Wake up iothread. This is required because
92 timers will not expire until clock counters
93 will be read from the log. */
94 qemu_notify_event();
95 }
96 }
97 replay_mutex_unlock();
98 }
99 }
100
101 bool replay_exception(void)
102 {
103 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
104 replay_save_instructions();
105 replay_mutex_lock();
106 replay_put_event(EVENT_EXCEPTION);
107 replay_mutex_unlock();
108 return true;
109 } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
110 bool res = replay_has_exception();
111 if (res) {
112 replay_mutex_lock();
113 replay_finish_event();
114 replay_mutex_unlock();
115 }
116 return res;
117 }
118
119 return true;
120 }
121
122 bool replay_has_exception(void)
123 {
124 bool res = false;
125 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
126 replay_account_executed_instructions();
127 replay_mutex_lock();
128 res = replay_next_event_is(EVENT_EXCEPTION);
129 replay_mutex_unlock();
130 }
131
132 return res;
133 }
134
135 bool replay_interrupt(void)
136 {
137 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
138 replay_save_instructions();
139 replay_mutex_lock();
140 replay_put_event(EVENT_INTERRUPT);
141 replay_mutex_unlock();
142 return true;
143 } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
144 bool res = replay_has_interrupt();
145 if (res) {
146 replay_mutex_lock();
147 replay_finish_event();
148 replay_mutex_unlock();
149 }
150 return res;
151 }
152
153 return true;
154 }
155
156 bool replay_has_interrupt(void)
157 {
158 bool res = false;
159 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
160 replay_account_executed_instructions();
161 replay_mutex_lock();
162 res = replay_next_event_is(EVENT_INTERRUPT);
163 replay_mutex_unlock();
164 }
165 return res;
166 }
167
168 void replay_shutdown_request(void)
169 {
170 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
171 replay_mutex_lock();
172 replay_put_event(EVENT_SHUTDOWN);
173 replay_mutex_unlock();
174 }
175 }
176
177 bool replay_checkpoint(ReplayCheckpoint checkpoint)
178 {
179 bool res = false;
180 assert(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint <= EVENT_CHECKPOINT_LAST);
181 replay_save_instructions();
182
183 if (!replay_file) {
184 return true;
185 }
186
187 replay_mutex_lock();
188
189 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
190 if (replay_next_event_is(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint)) {
191 replay_finish_event();
192 } else if (replay_state.data_kind != EVENT_ASYNC) {
193 res = false;
194 goto out;
195 }
196 replay_read_events(checkpoint);
197 /* replay_read_events may leave some unread events.
198 Return false if not all of the events associated with
199 checkpoint were processed */
200 res = replay_state.data_kind != EVENT_ASYNC;
201 } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
202 replay_put_event(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint);
203 replay_save_events(checkpoint);
204 res = true;
205 }
206 out:
207 replay_mutex_unlock();
208 return res;
209 }
210
211 static void replay_enable(const char *fname, int mode)
212 {
213 const char *fmode = NULL;
214 assert(!replay_file);
215
216 switch (mode) {
217 case REPLAY_MODE_RECORD:
218 fmode = "wb";
219 break;
220 case REPLAY_MODE_PLAY:
221 fmode = "rb";
222 break;
223 default:
224 fprintf(stderr, "Replay: internal error: invalid replay mode\n");
225 exit(1);
226 }
227
228 atexit(replay_finish);
229
230 replay_mutex_init();
231
232 replay_file = fopen(fname, fmode);
233 if (replay_file == NULL) {
234 fprintf(stderr, "Replay: open %s: %s\n", fname, strerror(errno));
235 exit(1);
236 }
237
238 replay_filename = g_strdup(fname);
239
240 replay_mode = mode;
241 replay_state.data_kind = -1;
242 replay_state.instructions_count = 0;
243 replay_state.current_step = 0;
244 replay_state.has_unread_data = 0;
245
246 /* skip file header for RECORD and check it for PLAY */
247 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
248 fseek(replay_file, HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
249 } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
250 unsigned int version = replay_get_dword();
251 if (version != REPLAY_VERSION) {
252 fprintf(stderr, "Replay: invalid input log file version\n");
253 exit(1);
254 }
255 /* go to the beginning */
256 fseek(replay_file, HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
257 replay_fetch_data_kind();
258 }
259
260 replay_init_events();
261 }
262
263 void replay_configure(QemuOpts *opts)
264 {
265 const char *fname;
266 const char *rr;
267 ReplayMode mode = REPLAY_MODE_NONE;
268 Location loc;
269
270 if (!opts) {
271 return;
272 }
273
274 loc_push_none(&loc);
275 qemu_opts_loc_restore(opts);
276
277 rr = qemu_opt_get(opts, "rr");
278 if (!rr) {
279 /* Just enabling icount */
280 goto out;
281 } else if (!strcmp(rr, "record")) {
282 mode = REPLAY_MODE_RECORD;
283 } else if (!strcmp(rr, "replay")) {
284 mode = REPLAY_MODE_PLAY;
285 } else {
286 error_report("Invalid icount rr option: %s", rr);
287 exit(1);
288 }
289
290 fname = qemu_opt_get(opts, "rrfile");
291 if (!fname) {
292 error_report("File name not specified for replay");
293 exit(1);
294 }
295
296 replay_snapshot = g_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts, "rrsnapshot"));
297 replay_vmstate_register();
298 replay_enable(fname, mode);
299
300 out:
301 loc_pop(&loc);
302 }
303
304 void replay_start(void)
305 {
306 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_NONE) {
307 return;
308 }
309
310 if (replay_blockers) {
311 error_reportf_err(replay_blockers->data, "Record/replay: ");
312 exit(1);
313 }
314 if (!use_icount) {
315 error_report("Please enable icount to use record/replay");
316 exit(1);
317 }
318
319 /* Timer for snapshotting will be set up here. */
320
321 replay_enable_events();
322 }
323
324 void replay_finish(void)
325 {
326 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_NONE) {
327 return;
328 }
329
330 replay_save_instructions();
331
332 /* finalize the file */
333 if (replay_file) {
334 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
335 /* write end event */
336 replay_put_event(EVENT_END);
337
338 /* write header */
339 fseek(replay_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
340 replay_put_dword(REPLAY_VERSION);
341 }
342
343 fclose(replay_file);
344 replay_file = NULL;
345 }
346 if (replay_filename) {
347 g_free(replay_filename);
348 replay_filename = NULL;
349 }
350
351 g_free(replay_snapshot);
352 replay_snapshot = NULL;
353
354 replay_finish_events();
355 replay_mutex_destroy();
356 }
357
358 void replay_add_blocker(Error *reason)
359 {
360 replay_blockers = g_slist_prepend(replay_blockers, reason);
361 }