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1 /*
2 * replay.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Institute for System Programming
5 * of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
6 *
7 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
8 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
9 *
10 */
11
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qapi/error.h"
14 #include "qemu-common.h"
15 #include "sysemu/replay.h"
16 #include "replay-internal.h"
17 #include "qemu/timer.h"
18 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
19 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
20 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
21 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
22
23 /* Current version of the replay mechanism.
24 Increase it when file format changes. */
25 #define REPLAY_VERSION 0xe02005
26 /* Size of replay log header */
27 #define HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint64_t))
28
29 ReplayMode replay_mode = REPLAY_MODE_NONE;
30 char *replay_snapshot;
31
32 /* Name of replay file */
33 static char *replay_filename;
34 ReplayState replay_state;
35 static GSList *replay_blockers;
36
37 bool replay_next_event_is(int event)
38 {
39 bool res = false;
40
41 /* nothing to skip - not all instructions used */
42 if (replay_state.instructions_count != 0) {
43 assert(replay_state.data_kind == EVENT_INSTRUCTION);
44 return event == EVENT_INSTRUCTION;
45 }
46
47 while (true) {
48 if (event == replay_state.data_kind) {
49 res = true;
50 }
51 switch (replay_state.data_kind) {
52 case EVENT_SHUTDOWN:
53 replay_finish_event();
54 qemu_system_shutdown_request();
55 break;
56 default:
57 /* clock, time_t, checkpoint and other events */
58 return res;
59 }
60 }
61 return res;
62 }
63
64 uint64_t replay_get_current_step(void)
65 {
66 return cpu_get_icount_raw();
67 }
68
69 int replay_get_instructions(void)
70 {
71 int res = 0;
72 replay_mutex_lock();
73 if (replay_next_event_is(EVENT_INSTRUCTION)) {
74 res = replay_state.instructions_count;
75 }
76 replay_mutex_unlock();
77 return res;
78 }
79
80 void replay_account_executed_instructions(void)
81 {
82 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
83 replay_mutex_lock();
84 if (replay_state.instructions_count > 0) {
85 int count = (int)(replay_get_current_step()
86 - replay_state.current_step);
87 replay_state.instructions_count -= count;
88 replay_state.current_step += count;
89 if (replay_state.instructions_count == 0) {
90 assert(replay_state.data_kind == EVENT_INSTRUCTION);
91 replay_finish_event();
92 /* Wake up iothread. This is required because
93 timers will not expire until clock counters
94 will be read from the log. */
95 qemu_notify_event();
96 }
97 }
98 replay_mutex_unlock();
99 }
100 }
101
102 bool replay_exception(void)
103 {
104 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
105 replay_save_instructions();
106 replay_mutex_lock();
107 replay_put_event(EVENT_EXCEPTION);
108 replay_mutex_unlock();
109 return true;
110 } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
111 bool res = replay_has_exception();
112 if (res) {
113 replay_mutex_lock();
114 replay_finish_event();
115 replay_mutex_unlock();
116 }
117 return res;
118 }
119
120 return true;
121 }
122
123 bool replay_has_exception(void)
124 {
125 bool res = false;
126 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
127 replay_account_executed_instructions();
128 replay_mutex_lock();
129 res = replay_next_event_is(EVENT_EXCEPTION);
130 replay_mutex_unlock();
131 }
132
133 return res;
134 }
135
136 bool replay_interrupt(void)
137 {
138 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
139 replay_save_instructions();
140 replay_mutex_lock();
141 replay_put_event(EVENT_INTERRUPT);
142 replay_mutex_unlock();
143 return true;
144 } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
145 bool res = replay_has_interrupt();
146 if (res) {
147 replay_mutex_lock();
148 replay_finish_event();
149 replay_mutex_unlock();
150 }
151 return res;
152 }
153
154 return true;
155 }
156
157 bool replay_has_interrupt(void)
158 {
159 bool res = false;
160 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
161 replay_account_executed_instructions();
162 replay_mutex_lock();
163 res = replay_next_event_is(EVENT_INTERRUPT);
164 replay_mutex_unlock();
165 }
166 return res;
167 }
168
169 void replay_shutdown_request(void)
170 {
171 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
172 replay_mutex_lock();
173 replay_put_event(EVENT_SHUTDOWN);
174 replay_mutex_unlock();
175 }
176 }
177
178 bool replay_checkpoint(ReplayCheckpoint checkpoint)
179 {
180 bool res = false;
181 assert(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint <= EVENT_CHECKPOINT_LAST);
182 replay_save_instructions();
183
184 if (!replay_file) {
185 return true;
186 }
187
188 replay_mutex_lock();
189
190 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
191 if (replay_next_event_is(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint)) {
192 replay_finish_event();
193 } else if (replay_state.data_kind != EVENT_ASYNC) {
194 res = false;
195 goto out;
196 }
197 replay_read_events(checkpoint);
198 /* replay_read_events may leave some unread events.
199 Return false if not all of the events associated with
200 checkpoint were processed */
201 res = replay_state.data_kind != EVENT_ASYNC;
202 } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
203 replay_put_event(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint);
204 replay_save_events(checkpoint);
205 res = true;
206 }
207 out:
208 replay_mutex_unlock();
209 return res;
210 }
211
212 static void replay_enable(const char *fname, int mode)
213 {
214 const char *fmode = NULL;
215 assert(!replay_file);
216
217 switch (mode) {
218 case REPLAY_MODE_RECORD:
219 fmode = "wb";
220 break;
221 case REPLAY_MODE_PLAY:
222 fmode = "rb";
223 break;
224 default:
225 fprintf(stderr, "Replay: internal error: invalid replay mode\n");
226 exit(1);
227 }
228
229 atexit(replay_finish);
230
231 replay_mutex_init();
232
233 replay_file = fopen(fname, fmode);
234 if (replay_file == NULL) {
235 fprintf(stderr, "Replay: open %s: %s\n", fname, strerror(errno));
236 exit(1);
237 }
238
239 replay_filename = g_strdup(fname);
240
241 replay_mode = mode;
242 replay_state.data_kind = -1;
243 replay_state.instructions_count = 0;
244 replay_state.current_step = 0;
245 replay_state.has_unread_data = 0;
246
247 /* skip file header for RECORD and check it for PLAY */
248 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
249 fseek(replay_file, HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
250 } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
251 unsigned int version = replay_get_dword();
252 if (version != REPLAY_VERSION) {
253 fprintf(stderr, "Replay: invalid input log file version\n");
254 exit(1);
255 }
256 /* go to the beginning */
257 fseek(replay_file, HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
258 replay_fetch_data_kind();
259 }
260
261 replay_init_events();
262 }
263
264 void replay_configure(QemuOpts *opts)
265 {
266 const char *fname;
267 const char *rr;
268 ReplayMode mode = REPLAY_MODE_NONE;
269 Location loc;
270
271 if (!opts) {
272 return;
273 }
274
275 loc_push_none(&loc);
276 qemu_opts_loc_restore(opts);
277
278 rr = qemu_opt_get(opts, "rr");
279 if (!rr) {
280 /* Just enabling icount */
281 goto out;
282 } else if (!strcmp(rr, "record")) {
283 mode = REPLAY_MODE_RECORD;
284 } else if (!strcmp(rr, "replay")) {
285 mode = REPLAY_MODE_PLAY;
286 } else {
287 error_report("Invalid icount rr option: %s", rr);
288 exit(1);
289 }
290
291 fname = qemu_opt_get(opts, "rrfile");
292 if (!fname) {
293 error_report("File name not specified for replay");
294 exit(1);
295 }
296
297 replay_snapshot = g_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts, "rrsnapshot"));
298 replay_vmstate_register();
299 replay_enable(fname, mode);
300
301 out:
302 loc_pop(&loc);
303 }
304
305 void replay_start(void)
306 {
307 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_NONE) {
308 return;
309 }
310
311 if (replay_blockers) {
312 error_reportf_err(replay_blockers->data, "Record/replay: ");
313 exit(1);
314 }
315 if (!use_icount) {
316 error_report("Please enable icount to use record/replay");
317 exit(1);
318 }
319
320 /* Timer for snapshotting will be set up here. */
321
322 replay_enable_events();
323 }
324
325 void replay_finish(void)
326 {
327 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_NONE) {
328 return;
329 }
330
331 replay_save_instructions();
332
333 /* finalize the file */
334 if (replay_file) {
335 if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
336 /* write end event */
337 replay_put_event(EVENT_END);
338
339 /* write header */
340 fseek(replay_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
341 replay_put_dword(REPLAY_VERSION);
342 }
343
344 fclose(replay_file);
345 replay_file = NULL;
346 }
347 if (replay_filename) {
348 g_free(replay_filename);
349 replay_filename = NULL;
350 }
351
352 g_free(replay_snapshot);
353 replay_snapshot = NULL;
354
355 replay_finish_events();
356 replay_mutex_destroy();
357 }
358
359 void replay_add_blocker(Error *reason)
360 {
361 replay_blockers = g_slist_prepend(replay_blockers, reason);
362 }