scripts/qapi-visit.py

   1 #
   2 # QAPI visitor generator
   3 #
   4 # Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
   5 # Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
   6 #
   7 # Authors:
   8 #  Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
   9 #  Michael Roth    <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  10 #  Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
  11 #
  12 # This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
  13 # See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  14
  15 from qapi import *
  16 import re
  17
  18 # visit_type_FOO_implicit() is emitted as needed; track if it has already
  19 # been output.
  20 implicit_structs_seen = set()
  21
  22 # visit_type_FOO_fields() is always emitted; track if a forward declaration
  23 # or implementation has already been output.
  24 struct_fields_seen = set()
  25
  26
  27 def gen_visit_decl(name, scalar=False):
  28     c_type = c_name(name) + ' *'
  29     if not scalar:
  30         c_type += '*'
  31     return mcgen('''
  32 void visit_type_%(c_name)s(Visitor *v, const char *name, %(c_type)sobj, Error **errp);
  33 ''',
  34                  c_name=c_name(name), c_type=c_type)
  35
  36
  37 def gen_visit_fields_decl(typ):
  38     ret = ''
  39     if typ.name not in struct_fields_seen:
  40         ret += mcgen('''
  41
  42 static void visit_type_%(c_type)s_fields(Visitor *v, %(c_type)s **obj, Error **errp);
  43 ''',
  44                      c_type=typ.c_name())
  45         struct_fields_seen.add(typ.name)
  46     return ret
  47
  48
  49 def gen_visit_implicit_struct(typ):
  50     if typ in implicit_structs_seen:
  51         return ''
  52     implicit_structs_seen.add(typ)
  53
  54     ret = gen_visit_fields_decl(typ)
  55
  56     ret += mcgen('''
  57
  58 static void visit_type_implicit_%(c_type)s(Visitor *v, %(c_type)s **obj, Error **errp)
  59 {
  60     Error *err = NULL;
  61
  62     visit_start_implicit_struct(v, (void **)obj, sizeof(%(c_type)s), &err);
  63     if (!err) {
  64         visit_type_%(c_type)s_fields(v, obj, errp);
  65         visit_end_implicit_struct(v);
  66     }
  67     error_propagate(errp, err);
  68 }
  69 ''',
  70                  c_type=typ.c_name())
  71     return ret
  72
  73
  74 def gen_visit_struct_fields(name, base, members):
  75     ret = ''
  76
  77     if base:
  78         ret += gen_visit_fields_decl(base)
  79
  80     struct_fields_seen.add(name)
  81     ret += mcgen('''
  82
  83 static void visit_type_%(c_name)s_fields(Visitor *v, %(c_name)s **obj, Error **errp)
  84 {
  85     Error *err = NULL;
  86
  87 ''',
  88                  c_name=c_name(name))
  89
  90     if base:
  91         ret += mcgen('''
  92     visit_type_%(c_type)s_fields(v, (%(c_type)s **)obj, &err);
  93 ''',
  94                      c_type=base.c_name())
  95         ret += gen_err_check()
  96
  97     ret += gen_visit_fields(members, prefix='(*obj)->')
  98
  99     # 'goto out' produced for base, and by gen_visit_fields() for each member
 100     if base or members:
 101         ret += mcgen('''
 102
 103 out:
 104 ''')
 105     ret += mcgen('''
 106     error_propagate(errp, err);
 107 }
 108 ''')
 109     return ret
 110
 111
 112 def gen_visit_struct(name, base, members):
 113     ret = gen_visit_struct_fields(name, base, members)
 114
 115     # FIXME: if *obj is NULL on entry, and visit_start_struct() assigns to
 116     # *obj, but then visit_type_FOO_fields() fails, we should clean up *obj
 117     # rather than leaving it non-NULL. As currently written, the caller must
 118     # call qapi_free_FOO() to avoid a memory leak of the partial FOO.
 119     ret += mcgen('''
 120
 121 void visit_type_%(c_name)s(Visitor *v, const char *name, %(c_name)s **obj, Error **errp)
 122 {
 123     Error *err = NULL;
 124
 125     visit_start_struct(v, name, (void **)obj, sizeof(%(c_name)s), &err);
 126     if (err) {
 127         goto out;
 128     }
 129     if (!*obj) {
 130         goto out_obj;
 131     }
 132     visit_type_%(c_name)s_fields(v, obj, &err);
 133     error_propagate(errp, err);
 134     err = NULL;
 135 out_obj:
 136     visit_end_struct(v, &err);
 137 out:
 138     error_propagate(errp, err);
 139 }
 140 ''',
 141                  c_name=c_name(name))
 142
 143     return ret
 144
 145
 146 def gen_visit_list(name, element_type):
 147     # FIXME: if *obj is NULL on entry, and the first visit_next_list()
 148     # assigns to *obj, while a later one fails, we should clean up *obj
 149     # rather than leaving it non-NULL. As currently written, the caller must
 150     # call qapi_free_FOOList() to avoid a memory leak of the partial FOOList.
 151     return mcgen('''
 152
 153 void visit_type_%(c_name)s(Visitor *v, const char *name, %(c_name)s **obj, Error **errp)
 154 {
 155     Error *err = NULL;
 156     GenericList *i, **prev;
 157
 158     visit_start_list(v, name, &err);
 159     if (err) {
 160         goto out;
 161     }
 162
 163     for (prev = (GenericList **)obj;
 164          !err && (i = visit_next_list(v, prev)) != NULL;
 165          prev = &i) {
 166         %(c_name)s *native_i = (%(c_name)s *)i;
 167         visit_type_%(c_elt_type)s(v, NULL, &native_i->value, &err);
 168     }
 169
 170     visit_end_list(v);
 171 out:
 172     error_propagate(errp, err);
 173 }
 174 ''',
 175                  c_name=c_name(name), c_elt_type=element_type.c_name())
 176
 177
 178 def gen_visit_enum(name):
 179     return mcgen('''
 180
 181 void visit_type_%(c_name)s(Visitor *v, const char *name, %(c_name)s *obj, Error **errp)
 182 {
 183     int value = *obj;
 184     visit_type_enum(v, name, &value, %(c_name)s_lookup, errp);
 185     *obj = value;
 186 }
 187 ''',
 188                  c_name=c_name(name))
 189
 190
 191 def gen_visit_alternate(name, variants):
 192     promote_int = 'true'
 193     for var in variants.variants:
 194         if var.type.alternate_qtype() == 'QTYPE_QINT':
 195             promote_int = 'false'
 196
 197     ret = mcgen('''
 198
 199 void visit_type_%(c_name)s(Visitor *v, const char *name, %(c_name)s **obj, Error **errp)
 200 {
 201     Error *err = NULL;
 202
 203     visit_start_implicit_struct(v, (void**) obj, sizeof(%(c_name)s), &err);
 204     if (err) {
 205         goto out;
 206     }
 207     visit_get_next_type(v, name, &(*obj)->type, %(promote_int)s, &err);
 208     if (err) {
 209         goto out_obj;
 210     }
 211     switch ((*obj)->type) {
 212 ''',
 213                 c_name=c_name(name), promote_int=promote_int)
 214
 215     for var in variants.variants:
 216         ret += mcgen('''
 217     case %(case)s:
 218         visit_type_%(c_type)s(v, name, &(*obj)->u.%(c_name)s, &err);
 219         break;
 220 ''',
 221                      case=var.type.alternate_qtype(),
 222                      c_type=var.type.c_name(),
 223                      c_name=c_name(var.name))
 224
 225     ret += mcgen('''
 226     default:
 227         error_setg(&err, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name ? name : "null",
 228                    "%(name)s");
 229     }
 230 out_obj:
 231     visit_end_implicit_struct(v);
 232 out:
 233     error_propagate(errp, err);
 234 }
 235 ''',
 236                  name=name)
 237
 238     return ret
 239
 240
 241 def gen_visit_union(name, base, variants):
 242     ret = ''
 243
 244     if base:
 245         ret += gen_visit_fields_decl(base)
 246
 247     for var in variants.variants:
 248         # Ugly special case for simple union TODO get rid of it
 249         if not var.simple_union_type():
 250             ret += gen_visit_implicit_struct(var.type)
 251
 252     ret += mcgen('''
 253
 254 void visit_type_%(c_name)s(Visitor *v, const char *name, %(c_name)s **obj, Error **errp)
 255 {
 256     Error *err = NULL;
 257
 258     visit_start_struct(v, name, (void **)obj, sizeof(%(c_name)s), &err);
 259     if (err) {
 260         goto out;
 261     }
 262     if (!*obj) {
 263         goto out_obj;
 264     }
 265 ''',
 266                  c_name=c_name(name))
 267
 268     if base:
 269         ret += mcgen('''
 270     visit_type_%(c_name)s_fields(v, (%(c_name)s **)obj, &err);
 271 ''',
 272                      c_name=base.c_name())
 273     else:
 274         ret += mcgen('''
 275     visit_type_%(c_type)s(v, "%(name)s", &(*obj)->%(c_name)s, &err);
 276 ''',
 277                      c_type=variants.tag_member.type.c_name(),
 278                      c_name=c_name(variants.tag_member.name),
 279                      name=variants.tag_member.name)
 280     ret += gen_err_check(label='out_obj')
 281     ret += mcgen('''
 282     if (!visit_start_union(v, !!(*obj)->u.data, &err) || err) {
 283         goto out_obj;
 284     }
 285     switch ((*obj)->%(c_name)s) {
 286 ''',
 287                  c_name=c_name(variants.tag_member.name))
 288
 289     for var in variants.variants:
 290         # TODO ugly special case for simple union
 291         simple_union_type = var.simple_union_type()
 292         ret += mcgen('''
 293     case %(case)s:
 294 ''',
 295                      case=c_enum_const(variants.tag_member.type.name,
 296                                        var.name))
 297         if simple_union_type:
 298             ret += mcgen('''
 299         visit_type_%(c_type)s(v, "data", &(*obj)->u.%(c_name)s, &err);
 300 ''',
 301                          c_type=simple_union_type.c_name(),
 302                          c_name=c_name(var.name))
 303         else:
 304             ret += mcgen('''
 305         visit_type_implicit_%(c_type)s(v, &(*obj)->u.%(c_name)s, &err);
 306 ''',
 307                          c_type=var.type.c_name(),
 308                          c_name=c_name(var.name))
 309         ret += mcgen('''
 310         break;
 311 ''')
 312
 313     ret += mcgen('''
 314     default:
 315         abort();
 316     }
 317 out_obj:
 318     error_propagate(errp, err);
 319     err = NULL;
 320     visit_end_struct(v, &err);
 321 out:
 322     error_propagate(errp, err);
 323 }
 324 ''')
 325
 326     return ret
 327
 328
 329 class QAPISchemaGenVisitVisitor(QAPISchemaVisitor):
 330     def __init__(self):
 331         self.decl = None
 332         self.defn = None
 333         self._btin = None
 334
 335     def visit_begin(self, schema):
 336         self.decl = ''
 337         self.defn = ''
 338         self._btin = guardstart('QAPI_VISIT_BUILTIN')
 339
 340     def visit_end(self):
 341         # To avoid header dependency hell, we always generate
 342         # declarations for built-in types in our header files and
 343         # simply guard them.  See also do_builtins (command line
 344         # option -b).
 345         self._btin += guardend('QAPI_VISIT_BUILTIN')
 346         self.decl = self._btin + self.decl
 347         self._btin = None
 348
 349     def visit_needed(self, entity):
 350         # Visit everything except implicit objects
 351         return not (entity.is_implicit() and
 352                     isinstance(entity, QAPISchemaObjectType))
 353
 354     def visit_enum_type(self, name, info, values, prefix):
 355         # Special case for our lone builtin enum type
 356         # TODO use something cleaner than existence of info
 357         if not info:
 358             self._btin += gen_visit_decl(name, scalar=True)
 359             if do_builtins:
 360                 self.defn += gen_visit_enum(name)
 361         else:
 362             self.decl += gen_visit_decl(name, scalar=True)
 363             self.defn += gen_visit_enum(name)
 364
 365     def visit_array_type(self, name, info, element_type):
 366         decl = gen_visit_decl(name)
 367         defn = gen_visit_list(name, element_type)
 368         if isinstance(element_type, QAPISchemaBuiltinType):
 369             self._btin += decl
 370             if do_builtins:
 371                 self.defn += defn
 372         else:
 373             self.decl += decl
 374             self.defn += defn
 375
 376     def visit_object_type(self, name, info, base, members, variants):
 377         self.decl += gen_visit_decl(name)
 378         if variants:
 379             if members:
 380                 # Members other than variants.tag_member not implemented
 381                 assert len(members) == 1
 382                 assert members[0] == variants.tag_member
 383             self.defn += gen_visit_union(name, base, variants)
 384         else:
 385             self.defn += gen_visit_struct(name, base, members)
 386
 387     def visit_alternate_type(self, name, info, variants):
 388         self.decl += gen_visit_decl(name)
 389         self.defn += gen_visit_alternate(name, variants)
 390
 391 # If you link code generated from multiple schemata, you want only one
 392 # instance of the code for built-in types.  Generate it only when
 393 # do_builtins, enabled by command line option -b.  See also
 394 # QAPISchemaGenVisitVisitor.visit_end().
 395 do_builtins = False
 396
 397 (input_file, output_dir, do_c, do_h, prefix, opts) = \
 398     parse_command_line("b", ["builtins"])
 399
 400 for o, a in opts:
 401     if o in ("-b", "--builtins"):
 402         do_builtins = True
 403
 404 c_comment = '''
 405 /*
 406  * schema-defined QAPI visitor functions
 407  *
 408  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
 409  *
 410  * Authors:
 411  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
 412  *
 413  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
 414  * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
 415  *
 416  */
 417 '''
 418 h_comment = '''
 419 /*
 420  * schema-defined QAPI visitor functions
 421  *
 422  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
 423  *
 424  * Authors:
 425  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
 426  *
 427  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
 428  * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
 429  *
 430  */
 431 '''
 432
 433 (fdef, fdecl) = open_output(output_dir, do_c, do_h, prefix,
 434                             'qapi-visit.c', 'qapi-visit.h',
 435                             c_comment, h_comment)
 436
 437 fdef.write(mcgen('''
 438 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 439 #include "qemu-common.h"
 440 #include "%(prefix)sqapi-visit.h"
 441 ''',
 442                  prefix=prefix))
 443
 444 fdecl.write(mcgen('''
 445 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
 446 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
 447 #include "%(prefix)sqapi-types.h"
 448
 449 ''',
 450                   prefix=prefix))
 451
 452 schema = QAPISchema(input_file)
 453 gen = QAPISchemaGenVisitVisitor()
 454 schema.visit(gen)
 455 fdef.write(gen.defn)
 456 fdecl.write(gen.decl)
 457
 458 close_output(fdef, fdecl)