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1 #!/usr/bin/perl
2 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 use strict;
4
5 # Copyright (c) 2017-2019 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
6 #
7
8 my $prefix = "./";
9 $prefix = "$ENV{'srctree'}/" if ($ENV{'srctree'});
10
11 my $conf = $prefix . "Documentation/conf.py";
12 my $requirement_file = $prefix . "Documentation/sphinx/requirements.txt";
13 my $virtenv_prefix = "sphinx_";
14
15 #
16 # Static vars
17 #
18
19 my %missing;
20 my $system_release;
21 my $need = 0;
22 my $optional = 0;
23 my $need_symlink = 0;
24 my $need_sphinx = 0;
25 my $rec_sphinx_upgrade = 0;
26 my $install = "";
27 my $virtenv_dir = "";
28 my $min_version;
29
30 #
31 # Command line arguments
32 #
33
34 my $pdf = 1;
35 my $virtualenv = 1;
36 my $version_check = 0;
37
38 #
39 # List of required texlive packages on Fedora and OpenSuse
40 #
41
42 my %texlive = (
43 'amsfonts.sty' => 'texlive-amsfonts',
44 'amsmath.sty' => 'texlive-amsmath',
45 'amssymb.sty' => 'texlive-amsfonts',
46 'amsthm.sty' => 'texlive-amscls',
47 'anyfontsize.sty' => 'texlive-anyfontsize',
48 'atbegshi.sty' => 'texlive-oberdiek',
49 'bm.sty' => 'texlive-tools',
50 'capt-of.sty' => 'texlive-capt-of',
51 'cmap.sty' => 'texlive-cmap',
52 'ecrm1000.tfm' => 'texlive-ec',
53 'eqparbox.sty' => 'texlive-eqparbox',
54 'eu1enc.def' => 'texlive-euenc',
55 'fancybox.sty' => 'texlive-fancybox',
56 'fancyvrb.sty' => 'texlive-fancyvrb',
57 'float.sty' => 'texlive-float',
58 'fncychap.sty' => 'texlive-fncychap',
59 'footnote.sty' => 'texlive-mdwtools',
60 'framed.sty' => 'texlive-framed',
61 'luatex85.sty' => 'texlive-luatex85',
62 'multirow.sty' => 'texlive-multirow',
63 'needspace.sty' => 'texlive-needspace',
64 'palatino.sty' => 'texlive-psnfss',
65 'parskip.sty' => 'texlive-parskip',
66 'polyglossia.sty' => 'texlive-polyglossia',
67 'tabulary.sty' => 'texlive-tabulary',
68 'threeparttable.sty' => 'texlive-threeparttable',
69 'titlesec.sty' => 'texlive-titlesec',
70 'ucs.sty' => 'texlive-ucs',
71 'upquote.sty' => 'texlive-upquote',
72 'wrapfig.sty' => 'texlive-wrapfig',
73 );
74
75 #
76 # Subroutines that checks if a feature exists
77 #
78
79 sub check_missing(%)
80 {
81 my %map = %{$_[0]};
82
83 foreach my $prog (sort keys %missing) {
84 my $is_optional = $missing{$prog};
85
86 # At least on some LTS distros like CentOS 7, texlive doesn't
87 # provide all packages we need. When such distros are
88 # detected, we have to disable PDF output.
89 #
90 # So, we need to ignore the packages that distros would
91 # need for LaTeX to work
92 if ($is_optional == 2 && !$pdf) {
93 $optional--;
94 next;
95 }
96
97 if ($is_optional) {
98 print "Warning: better to also install \"$prog\".\n";
99 } else {
100 print "ERROR: please install \"$prog\", otherwise, build won't work.\n";
101 }
102 if (defined($map{$prog})) {
103 $install .= " " . $map{$prog};
104 } else {
105 $install .= " " . $prog;
106 }
107 }
108
109 $install =~ s/^\s//;
110 }
111
112 sub add_package($$)
113 {
114 my $package = shift;
115 my $is_optional = shift;
116
117 $missing{$package} = $is_optional;
118 if ($is_optional) {
119 $optional++;
120 } else {
121 $need++;
122 }
123 }
124
125 sub check_missing_file($$$)
126 {
127 my $files = shift;
128 my $package = shift;
129 my $is_optional = shift;
130
131 for (@$files) {
132 return if(-e $_);
133 }
134
135 add_package($package, $is_optional);
136 }
137
138 sub findprog($)
139 {
140 foreach(split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
141 return "$_/$_[0]" if(-x "$_/$_[0]");
142 }
143 }
144
145 sub check_program($$)
146 {
147 my $prog = shift;
148 my $is_optional = shift;
149
150 return if findprog($prog);
151
152 add_package($prog, $is_optional);
153 }
154
155 sub check_perl_module($$)
156 {
157 my $prog = shift;
158 my $is_optional = shift;
159
160 my $err = system("perl -M$prog -e 1 2>/dev/null /dev/null");
161 return if ($err == 0);
162
163 add_package($prog, $is_optional);
164 }
165
166 sub check_python_module($$)
167 {
168 my $prog = shift;
169 my $is_optional = shift;
170
171 my $err = system("python3 -c 'import $prog' 2>/dev/null /dev/null");
172 return if ($err == 0);
173 my $err = system("python -c 'import $prog' 2>/dev/null /dev/null");
174 return if ($err == 0);
175
176 add_package($prog, $is_optional);
177 }
178
179 sub check_rpm_missing($$)
180 {
181 my @pkgs = @{$_[0]};
182 my $is_optional = $_[1];
183
184 foreach my $prog(@pkgs) {
185 my $err = system("rpm -q '$prog' 2>/dev/null >/dev/null");
186 add_package($prog, $is_optional) if ($err);
187 }
188 }
189
190 sub check_pacman_missing($$)
191 {
192 my @pkgs = @{$_[0]};
193 my $is_optional = $_[1];
194
195 foreach my $prog(@pkgs) {
196 my $err = system("pacman -Q '$prog' 2>/dev/null >/dev/null");
197 add_package($prog, $is_optional) if ($err);
198 }
199 }
200
201 sub check_missing_tex($)
202 {
203 my $is_optional = shift;
204 my $kpsewhich = findprog("kpsewhich");
205
206 foreach my $prog(keys %texlive) {
207 my $package = $texlive{$prog};
208 if (!$kpsewhich) {
209 add_package($package, $is_optional);
210 next;
211 }
212 my $file = qx($kpsewhich $prog);
213 add_package($package, $is_optional) if ($file =~ /^\s*$/);
214 }
215 }
216
217 sub get_sphinx_fname()
218 {
219 my $fname = "sphinx-build";
220 return $fname if findprog($fname);
221
222 $fname = "sphinx-build-3";
223 if (findprog($fname)) {
224 $need_symlink = 1;
225 return $fname;
226 }
227
228 if ($virtualenv) {
229 my $prog = findprog("virtualenv-3");
230 $prog = findprog("virtualenv-3.5") if (!$prog);
231
232 check_program("virtualenv", 0) if (!$prog);
233 $need_sphinx = 1;
234 } else {
235 add_package("python-sphinx", 0);
236 }
237
238 return "";
239 }
240
241 sub check_sphinx()
242 {
243 my $rec_version;
244 my $cur_version;
245
246 open IN, $conf or die "Can't open $conf";
247 while (<IN>) {
248 if (m/^\s*needs_sphinx\s*=\s*[\'\"]([\d\.]+)[\'\"]/) {
249 $min_version=$1;
250 last;
251 }
252 }
253 close IN;
254
255 die "Can't get needs_sphinx version from $conf" if (!$min_version);
256
257 open IN, $requirement_file or die "Can't open $requirement_file";
258 while (<IN>) {
259 if (m/^\s*Sphinx\s*==\s*([\d\.]+)$/) {
260 $rec_version=$1;
261 last;
262 }
263 }
264 close IN;
265
266 die "Can't get recommended sphinx version from $requirement_file" if (!$min_version);
267
268 $virtenv_dir = $virtenv_prefix . $rec_version;
269
270 my $sphinx = get_sphinx_fname();
271 return if ($sphinx eq "");
272
273 open IN, "$sphinx --version 2>&1 |" or die "$sphinx returned an error";
274 while (<IN>) {
275 if (m/^\s*sphinx-build\s+([\d\.]+)(\+\/[\da-f]+)?$/) {
276 $cur_version=$1;
277 last;
278 }
279 # Sphinx 1.2.x uses a different format
280 if (m/^\s*Sphinx.*\s+([\d\.]+)$/) {
281 $cur_version=$1;
282 last;
283 }
284 }
285 close IN;
286
287 die "$sphinx didn't return its version" if (!$cur_version);
288
289 if ($cur_version lt $min_version) {
290 printf "ERROR: Sphinx version is %s. It should be >= %s (recommended >= %s)\n",
291 $cur_version, $min_version, $rec_version;;
292 $need_sphinx = 1;
293 return;
294 }
295
296 if ($cur_version lt $rec_version) {
297 printf "Sphinx version %s\n", $cur_version;
298 print "Warning: It is recommended at least Sphinx version $rec_version.\n";
299 $rec_sphinx_upgrade = 1;
300 return;
301 }
302
303 # On version check mode, just assume Sphinx has all mandatory deps
304 exit (0) if ($version_check);
305 }
306
307 #
308 # Ancillary subroutines
309 #
310
311 sub catcheck($)
312 {
313 my $res = "";
314 $res = qx(cat $_[0]) if (-r $_[0]);
315 return $res;
316 }
317
318 sub which($)
319 {
320 my $file = shift;
321 my @path = split ":", $ENV{PATH};
322
323 foreach my $dir(@path) {
324 my $name = $dir.'/'.$file;
325 return $name if (-x $name );
326 }
327 return undef;
328 }
329
330 #
331 # Subroutines that check distro-specific hints
332 #
333
334 sub give_debian_hints()
335 {
336 my %map = (
337 "python-sphinx" => "python3-sphinx",
338 "sphinx_rtd_theme" => "python3-sphinx-rtd-theme",
339 "virtualenv" => "virtualenv",
340 "dot" => "graphviz",
341 "convert" => "imagemagick",
342 "Pod::Usage" => "perl-modules",
343 "xelatex" => "texlive-xetex",
344 "rsvg-convert" => "librsvg2-bin",
345 );
346
347 if ($pdf) {
348 check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf"],
349 "fonts-dejavu", 2);
350
351 check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/noto-cjk/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc",
352 "/usr/share/fonts/opentype/noto/NotoSerifCJK-Regular.ttc"],
353 "fonts-noto-cjk", 2);
354 }
355
356 check_program("dvipng", 2) if ($pdf);
357 check_missing(\%map);
358
359 return if (!$need && !$optional);
360 printf("You should run:\n\n\tsudo apt-get install $install\n");
361 }
362
363 sub give_redhat_hints()
364 {
365 my %map = (
366 "python-sphinx" => "python3-sphinx",
367 "sphinx_rtd_theme" => "python3-sphinx_rtd_theme",
368 "virtualenv" => "python3-virtualenv",
369 "dot" => "graphviz",
370 "convert" => "ImageMagick",
371 "Pod::Usage" => "perl-Pod-Usage",
372 "xelatex" => "texlive-xetex-bin",
373 "rsvg-convert" => "librsvg2-tools",
374 );
375
376 my @fedora26_opt_pkgs = (
377 "graphviz-gd", # Fedora 26: needed for PDF support
378 );
379
380 my @fedora_tex_pkgs = (
381 "texlive-collection-fontsrecommended",
382 "texlive-collection-latex",
383 "texlive-xecjk",
384 "dejavu-sans-fonts",
385 "dejavu-serif-fonts",
386 "dejavu-sans-mono-fonts",
387 );
388
389 #
390 # Checks valid for RHEL/CentOS version 7.x.
391 #
392 my $old = 0;
393 my $rel;
394 $rel = $1 if ($system_release =~ /release\s+(\d+)/);
395
396 if (!($system_release =~ /Fedora/)) {
397 $map{"virtualenv"} = "python-virtualenv";
398
399 if ($rel && $rel < 8) {
400 $old = 1;
401 $pdf = 0;
402
403 printf("Note: texlive packages on RHEL/CENTOS <= 7 are incomplete. Can't support PDF output\n");
404 printf("If you want to build PDF, please read:\n");
405 printf("\thttps://www.systutorials.com/241660/how-to-install-tex-live-on-centos-7-linux/\n");
406 }
407 } else {
408 if ($rel && $rel < 26) {
409 $old = 1;
410 }
411 }
412 if (!$rel) {
413 printf("Couldn't identify release number\n");
414 $old = 1;
415 $pdf = 0;
416 }
417
418 if ($pdf) {
419 check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/google-noto-cjk/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc"],
420 "google-noto-sans-cjk-ttc-fonts", 2);
421 }
422
423 check_rpm_missing(\@fedora26_opt_pkgs, 2) if ($pdf && !$old);
424 check_rpm_missing(\@fedora_tex_pkgs, 2) if ($pdf);
425 check_missing_tex(2) if ($pdf);
426 check_missing(\%map);
427
428 return if (!$need && !$optional);
429
430 if (!$old) {
431 # dnf, for Fedora 18+
432 printf("You should run:\n\n\tsudo dnf install -y $install\n");
433 } else {
434 # yum, for RHEL (and clones) or Fedora version < 18
435 printf("You should run:\n\n\tsudo yum install -y $install\n");
436 }
437 }
438
439 sub give_opensuse_hints()
440 {
441 my %map = (
442 "python-sphinx" => "python3-sphinx",
443 "sphinx_rtd_theme" => "python3-sphinx_rtd_theme",
444 "virtualenv" => "python3-virtualenv",
445 "dot" => "graphviz",
446 "convert" => "ImageMagick",
447 "Pod::Usage" => "perl-Pod-Usage",
448 "xelatex" => "texlive-xetex-bin",
449 "rsvg-convert" => "rsvg-view",
450 );
451
452 my @suse_tex_pkgs = (
453 "texlive-babel-english",
454 "texlive-caption",
455 "texlive-colortbl",
456 "texlive-courier",
457 "texlive-dvips",
458 "texlive-helvetic",
459 "texlive-makeindex",
460 "texlive-metafont",
461 "texlive-metapost",
462 "texlive-palatino",
463 "texlive-preview",
464 "texlive-times",
465 "texlive-zapfchan",
466 "texlive-zapfding",
467 );
468
469 $map{"latexmk"} = "texlive-latexmk-bin";
470
471 # FIXME: add support for installing CJK fonts
472 #
473 # I tried hard, but was unable to find a way to install
474 # "Noto Sans CJK SC" on openSUSE
475
476 check_rpm_missing(\@suse_tex_pkgs, 2) if ($pdf);
477 check_missing_tex(2) if ($pdf);
478 check_missing(\%map);
479
480 return if (!$need && !$optional);
481 printf("You should run:\n\n\tsudo zypper install --no-recommends $install\n");
482 }
483
484 sub give_mageia_hints()
485 {
486 my %map = (
487 "python-sphinx" => "python3-sphinx",
488 "sphinx_rtd_theme" => "python3-sphinx_rtd_theme",
489 "virtualenv" => "python3-virtualenv",
490 "dot" => "graphviz",
491 "convert" => "ImageMagick",
492 "Pod::Usage" => "perl-Pod-Usage",
493 "xelatex" => "texlive",
494 "rsvg-convert" => "librsvg2-tools",
495 );
496
497 my @tex_pkgs = (
498 "texlive-fontsextra",
499 );
500
501 $map{"latexmk"} = "texlive-collection-basic";
502
503 if ($pdf) {
504 check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/google-noto-cjk/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc"],
505 "google-noto-sans-cjk-ttc-fonts", 2);
506 }
507
508 check_rpm_missing(\@tex_pkgs, 2) if ($pdf);
509 check_missing(\%map);
510
511 return if (!$need && !$optional);
512 printf("You should run:\n\n\tsudo urpmi $install\n");
513 }
514
515 sub give_arch_linux_hints()
516 {
517 my %map = (
518 "sphinx_rtd_theme" => "python-sphinx_rtd_theme",
519 "virtualenv" => "python-virtualenv",
520 "dot" => "graphviz",
521 "convert" => "imagemagick",
522 "xelatex" => "texlive-bin",
523 "latexmk" => "texlive-core",
524 "rsvg-convert" => "extra/librsvg",
525 );
526
527 my @archlinux_tex_pkgs = (
528 "texlive-core",
529 "texlive-latexextra",
530 "ttf-dejavu",
531 );
532 check_pacman_missing(\@archlinux_tex_pkgs, 2) if ($pdf);
533
534 if ($pdf) {
535 check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/noto-cjk/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc"],
536 "noto-fonts-cjk", 2);
537 }
538
539 check_missing(\%map);
540
541 return if (!$need && !$optional);
542 printf("You should run:\n\n\tsudo pacman -S $install\n");
543 }
544
545 sub give_gentoo_hints()
546 {
547 my %map = (
548 "sphinx_rtd_theme" => "dev-python/sphinx_rtd_theme",
549 "virtualenv" => "dev-python/virtualenv",
550 "dot" => "media-gfx/graphviz",
551 "convert" => "media-gfx/imagemagick",
552 "xelatex" => "dev-texlive/texlive-xetex media-fonts/dejavu",
553 "rsvg-convert" => "gnome-base/librsvg",
554 );
555
556 check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf"],
557 "media-fonts/dejavu", 2) if ($pdf);
558
559 if ($pdf) {
560 check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/noto-cjk/NotoSansCJKsc-Regular.otf"],
561 "media-fonts/noto-cjk", 2);
562 }
563
564 check_missing(\%map);
565
566 return if (!$need && !$optional);
567
568 printf("You should run:\n\n");
569
570 my $imagemagick = "media-gfx/imagemagick svg png";
571 my $cairo = "media-gfx/graphviz cairo pdf";
572 my $portage_imagemagick = "/etc/portage/package.use/imagemagick";
573 my $portage_cairo = "/etc/portage/package.use/graphviz";
574
575 if (qx(cat $portage_imagemagick) ne "$imagemagick\n") {
576 printf("\tsudo su -c 'echo \"$imagemagick\" > $portage_imagemagick'\n")
577 }
578 if (qx(cat $portage_cairo) ne "$cairo\n") {
579 printf("\tsudo su -c 'echo \"$cairo\" > $portage_cairo'\n");
580 }
581
582 printf("\tsudo emerge --ask $install\n");
583
584 }
585
586 sub check_distros()
587 {
588 # Distro-specific hints
589 if ($system_release =~ /Red Hat Enterprise Linux/) {
590 give_redhat_hints;
591 return;
592 }
593 if ($system_release =~ /CentOS/) {
594 give_redhat_hints;
595 return;
596 }
597 if ($system_release =~ /Scientific Linux/) {
598 give_redhat_hints;
599 return;
600 }
601 if ($system_release =~ /Oracle Linux Server/) {
602 give_redhat_hints;
603 return;
604 }
605 if ($system_release =~ /Fedora/) {
606 give_redhat_hints;
607 return;
608 }
609 if ($system_release =~ /Ubuntu/) {
610 give_debian_hints;
611 return;
612 }
613 if ($system_release =~ /Debian/) {
614 give_debian_hints;
615 return;
616 }
617 if ($system_release =~ /openSUSE/) {
618 give_opensuse_hints;
619 return;
620 }
621 if ($system_release =~ /Mageia/) {
622 give_mageia_hints;
623 return;
624 }
625 if ($system_release =~ /Arch Linux/) {
626 give_arch_linux_hints;
627 return;
628 }
629 if ($system_release =~ /Gentoo/) {
630 give_gentoo_hints;
631 return;
632 }
633
634 #
635 # Fall-back to generic hint code for other distros
636 # That's far from ideal, specially for LaTeX dependencies.
637 #
638 my %map = (
639 "sphinx-build" => "sphinx"
640 );
641 check_missing_tex(2) if ($pdf);
642 check_missing(\%map);
643 print "I don't know distro $system_release.\n";
644 print "So, I can't provide you a hint with the install procedure.\n";
645 print "There are likely missing dependencies.\n";
646 }
647
648 #
649 # Common dependencies
650 #
651
652 sub deactivate_help()
653 {
654 printf "\tIf you want to exit the virtualenv, you can use:\n";
655 printf "\tdeactivate\n";
656 }
657
658 sub check_needs()
659 {
660 # Check for needed programs/tools
661 check_sphinx();
662
663 if ($system_release) {
664 print "Detected OS: $system_release.\n\n";
665 } else {
666 print "Unknown OS\n\n";
667 }
668
669 print "To upgrade Sphinx, use:\n\n" if ($rec_sphinx_upgrade);
670
671 # Check for needed programs/tools
672 check_perl_module("Pod::Usage", 0);
673 check_program("make", 0);
674 check_program("gcc", 0);
675 check_python_module("sphinx_rtd_theme", 1) if (!$virtualenv);
676 check_program("dot", 1);
677 check_program("convert", 1);
678
679 # Extra PDF files - should use 2 for is_optional
680 check_program("xelatex", 2) if ($pdf);
681 check_program("rsvg-convert", 2) if ($pdf);
682 check_program("latexmk", 2) if ($pdf);
683
684 check_distros();
685
686 if ($need_symlink) {
687 printf "\tsudo ln -sf %s /usr/bin/sphinx-build\n\n",
688 which("sphinx-build-3");
689 }
690 if ($need_sphinx || $rec_sphinx_upgrade) {
691 my $min_activate = "$ENV{'PWD'}/${virtenv_prefix}${min_version}/bin/activate";
692 my @activates = glob "$ENV{'PWD'}/${virtenv_prefix}*/bin/activate";
693
694 @activates = sort {$b cmp $a} @activates;
695
696 if ($need_sphinx && scalar @activates > 0 && $activates[0] ge $min_activate) {
697 printf "\nNeed to activate a compatible Sphinx version on virtualenv with:\n";
698 printf "\t. $activates[0]\n";
699 deactivate_help();
700 exit (1);
701 } else {
702 my $rec_activate = "$virtenv_dir/bin/activate";
703 my $virtualenv = findprog("virtualenv-3");
704 my $rec_python3 = "";
705 $virtualenv = findprog("virtualenv-3.5") if (!$virtualenv);
706 $virtualenv = findprog("virtualenv") if (!$virtualenv);
707 $virtualenv = "virtualenv" if (!$virtualenv);
708
709 my $rel = "";
710 if (index($system_release, "Ubuntu") != -1) {
711 $rel = $1 if ($system_release =~ /Ubuntu\s+(\d+)[.]/);
712 if ($rel && $rel >= 16) {
713 $rec_python3 = " -p python3";
714 }
715 }
716 if (index($system_release, "Debian") != -1) {
717 $rel = $1 if ($system_release =~ /Debian\s+(\d+)/);
718 if ($rel && $rel >= 7) {
719 $rec_python3 = " -p python3";
720 }
721 }
722
723 printf "\t$virtualenv$rec_python3 $virtenv_dir\n";
724 printf "\t. $rec_activate\n";
725 printf "\tpip install -r $requirement_file\n";
726 deactivate_help();
727
728 $need++ if (!$rec_sphinx_upgrade);
729 }
730 }
731 printf "\n";
732
733 print "All optional dependencies are met.\n" if (!$optional);
734
735 if ($need == 1) {
736 die "Can't build as $need mandatory dependency is missing";
737 } elsif ($need) {
738 die "Can't build as $need mandatory dependencies are missing";
739 }
740
741 print "Needed package dependencies are met.\n";
742 }
743
744 #
745 # Main
746 #
747
748 while (@ARGV) {
749 my $arg = shift(@ARGV);
750
751 if ($arg eq "--no-virtualenv") {
752 $virtualenv = 0;
753 } elsif ($arg eq "--no-pdf"){
754 $pdf = 0;
755 } elsif ($arg eq "--version-check"){
756 $version_check = 1;
757 } else {
758 print "Usage:\n\t$0 <--no-virtualenv> <--no-pdf> <--version-check>\n\n";
759 print "Where:\n";
760 print "\t--no-virtualenv\t- Recommend installing Sphinx instead of using a virtualenv\n";
761 print "\t--version-check\t- if version is compatible, don't check for missing dependencies\n";
762 print "\t--no-pdf\t- don't check for dependencies required to build PDF docs\n\n";
763 exit -1;
764 }
765 }
766
767 #
768 # Determine the system type. There's no standard unique way that would
769 # work with all distros with a minimal package install. So, several
770 # methods are used here.
771 #
772 # By default, it will use lsb_release function. If not available, it will
773 # fail back to reading the known different places where the distro name
774 # is stored
775 #
776
777 $system_release = qx(lsb_release -d) if which("lsb_release");
778 $system_release =~ s/Description:\s*// if ($system_release);
779 $system_release = catcheck("/etc/system-release") if !$system_release;
780 $system_release = catcheck("/etc/redhat-release") if !$system_release;
781 $system_release = catcheck("/etc/lsb-release") if !$system_release;
782 $system_release = catcheck("/etc/gentoo-release") if !$system_release;
783 $system_release = catcheck("/etc/issue") if !$system_release;
784 $system_release =~ s/\s+$//;
785
786 check_needs;