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1 /*
2 * AppArmor security module
3 *
4 * This file contains AppArmor policy manipulation functions
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
7 * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
12 * License.
13 *
14 *
15 * AppArmor policy is based around profiles, which contain the rules a
16 * task is confined by. Every task in the system has a profile attached
17 * to it determined either by matching "unconfined" tasks against the
18 * visible set of profiles or by following a profiles attachment rules.
19 *
20 * Each profile exists in a profile namespace which is a container of
21 * visible profiles. Each namespace contains a special "unconfined" profile,
22 * which doesn't enforce any confinement on a task beyond DAC.
23 *
24 * Namespace and profile names can be written together in either
25 * of two syntaxes.
26 * :namespace:profile - used by kernel interfaces for easy detection
27 * namespace://profile - used by policy
28 *
29 * Profile names can not start with : or @ or ^ and may not contain \0
30 *
31 * Reserved profile names
32 * unconfined - special automatically generated unconfined profile
33 * inherit - special name to indicate profile inheritance
34 * null-XXXX-YYYY - special automatically generated learning profiles
35 *
36 * Namespace names may not start with / or @ and may not contain \0 or :
37 * Reserved namespace names
38 * user-XXXX - user defined profiles
39 *
40 * a // in a profile or namespace name indicates a hierarchical name with the
41 * name before the // being the parent and the name after the child.
42 *
43 * Profile and namespace hierarchies serve two different but similar purposes.
44 * The namespace contains the set of visible profiles that are considered
45 * for attachment. The hierarchy of namespaces allows for virtualizing
46 * the namespace so that for example a chroot can have its own set of profiles
47 * which may define some local user namespaces.
48 * The profile hierarchy severs two distinct purposes,
49 * - it allows for sub profiles or hats, which allows an application to run
50 * subprograms under its own profile with different restriction than it
51 * self, and not have it use the system profile.
52 * eg. if a mail program starts an editor, the policy might make the
53 * restrictions tighter on the editor tighter than the mail program,
54 * and definitely different than general editor restrictions
55 * - it allows for binary hierarchy of profiles, so that execution history
56 * is preserved. This feature isn't exploited by AppArmor reference policy
57 * but is allowed. NOTE: this is currently suboptimal because profile
58 * aliasing is not currently implemented so that a profile for each
59 * level must be defined.
60 * eg. /bin/bash///bin/ls as a name would indicate /bin/ls was started
61 * from /bin/bash
62 *
63 * A profile or namespace name that can contain one or more // separators
64 * is referred to as an hname (hierarchical).
65 * eg. /bin/bash//bin/ls
66 *
67 * An fqname is a name that may contain both namespace and profile hnames.
68 * eg. :ns:/bin/bash//bin/ls
69 *
70 * NOTES:
71 * - locking of profile lists is currently fairly coarse. All profile
72 * lists within a namespace use the namespace lock.
73 * FIXME: move profile lists to using rcu_lists
74 */
75
76 #include <linux/slab.h>
77 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
78 #include <linux/string.h>
79 #include <linux/cred.h>
80 #include <linux/rculist.h>
81 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
82
83 #include "include/apparmor.h"
84 #include "include/capability.h"
85 #include "include/context.h"
86 #include "include/file.h"
87 #include "include/ipc.h"
88 #include "include/match.h"
89 #include "include/path.h"
90 #include "include/policy.h"
91 #include "include/policy_ns.h"
92 #include "include/policy_unpack.h"
93 #include "include/resource.h"
94
95 int unprivileged_userns_apparmor_policy = 1;
96
97 const char *const aa_profile_mode_names[] = {
98 "enforce",
99 "complain",
100 "kill",
101 "unconfined",
102 };
103
104
105 /**
106 * __add_profile - add a profiles to list and label tree
107 * @list: list to add it to (NOT NULL)
108 * @profile: the profile to add (NOT NULL)
109 *
110 * refcount @profile, should be put by __list_remove_profile
111 *
112 * Requires: namespace lock be held, or list not be shared
113 */
114 static void __add_profile(struct list_head *list, struct aa_profile *profile)
115 {
116 struct aa_label *l;
117
118 AA_BUG(!list);
119 AA_BUG(!profile);
120 AA_BUG(!profile->ns);
121 AA_BUG(!mutex_is_locked(&profile->ns->lock));
122
123 list_add_rcu(&profile->base.list, list);
124 /* get list reference */
125 aa_get_profile(profile);
126 l = aa_label_insert(&profile->ns->labels, &profile->label);
127 AA_BUG(l != &profile->label);
128 aa_put_label(l);
129 }
130
131 /**
132 * __list_remove_profile - remove a profile from the list it is on
133 * @profile: the profile to remove (NOT NULL)
134 *
135 * remove a profile from the list, warning generally removal should
136 * be done with __replace_profile as most profile removals are
137 * replacements to the unconfined profile.
138 *
139 * put @profile list refcount
140 *
141 * Requires: namespace lock be held, or list not have been live
142 */
143 static void __list_remove_profile(struct aa_profile *profile)
144 {
145 AA_BUG(!profile);
146 AA_BUG(!profile->ns);
147 AA_BUG(!mutex_is_locked(&profile->ns->lock));
148
149 list_del_rcu(&profile->base.list);
150 aa_put_profile(profile);
151 }
152
153 /**
154 * __remove_profile - remove old profile, and children
155 * @profile: profile to be replaced (NOT NULL)
156 *
157 * Requires: namespace list lock be held, or list not be shared
158 */
159 static void __remove_profile(struct aa_profile *profile)
160 {
161 AA_BUG(!profile);
162 AA_BUG(!profile->ns);
163 AA_BUG(!mutex_is_locked(&profile->ns->lock));
164
165 /* release any children lists first */
166 __aa_profile_list_release(&profile->base.profiles);
167 /* released by free_profile */
168 aa_label_remove(&profile->label);
169 __aafs_profile_rmdir(profile);
170 __list_remove_profile(profile);
171 }
172
173 /**
174 * __aa_profile_list_release - remove all profiles on the list and put refs
175 * @head: list of profiles (NOT NULL)
176 *
177 * Requires: namespace lock be held
178 */
179 void __aa_profile_list_release(struct list_head *head)
180 {
181 struct aa_profile *profile, *tmp;
182 list_for_each_entry_safe(profile, tmp, head, base.list)
183 __remove_profile(profile);
184 }
185
186 /**
187 * aa_free_data - free a data blob
188 * @ptr: data to free
189 * @arg: unused
190 */
191 static void aa_free_data(void *ptr, void *arg)
192 {
193 struct aa_data *data = ptr;
194
195 kzfree(data->data);
196 kzfree(data->key);
197 kzfree(data);
198 }
199
200 /**
201 * aa_free_profile - free a profile
202 * @profile: the profile to free (MAYBE NULL)
203 *
204 * Free a profile, its hats and null_profile. All references to the profile,
205 * its hats and null_profile must have been put.
206 *
207 * If the profile was referenced from a task context, free_profile() will
208 * be called from an rcu callback routine, so we must not sleep here.
209 */
210 void aa_free_profile(struct aa_profile *profile)
211 {
212 struct rhashtable *rht;
213
214 AA_DEBUG("%s(%p)\n", __func__, profile);
215
216 if (!profile)
217 return;
218
219 /* free children profiles */
220 aa_policy_destroy(&profile->base);
221 aa_put_profile(rcu_access_pointer(profile->parent));
222
223 aa_put_ns(profile->ns);
224 kzfree(profile->rename);
225
226 aa_free_file_rules(&profile->file);
227 aa_free_cap_rules(&profile->caps);
228 aa_free_rlimit_rules(&profile->rlimits);
229
230 kzfree(profile->dirname);
231 aa_put_dfa(profile->xmatch);
232 aa_put_dfa(profile->policy.dfa);
233
234 if (profile->data) {
235 rht = profile->data;
236 profile->data = NULL;
237 rhashtable_free_and_destroy(rht, aa_free_data, NULL);
238 kzfree(rht);
239 }
240
241 kzfree(profile->hash);
242 aa_put_loaddata(profile->rawdata);
243
244 kzfree(profile);
245 }
246
247 /**
248 * aa_alloc_profile - allocate, initialize and return a new profile
249 * @hname: name of the profile (NOT NULL)
250 * @gfp: allocation type
251 *
252 * Returns: refcount profile or NULL on failure
253 */
254 struct aa_profile *aa_alloc_profile(const char *hname, struct aa_proxy *proxy,
255 gfp_t gfp)
256 {
257 struct aa_profile *profile;
258
259 /* freed by free_profile - usually through aa_put_profile */
260 profile = kzalloc(sizeof(*profile) + sizeof(struct aa_profile *) * 2,
261 gfp);
262 if (!profile)
263 return NULL;
264
265 if (!aa_policy_init(&profile->base, NULL, hname, gfp))
266 goto fail;
267 if (!aa_label_init(&profile->label, 1))
268 goto fail;
269
270 /* update being set needed by fs interface */
271 if (!proxy) {
272 proxy = aa_alloc_proxy(&profile->label, gfp);
273 if (!proxy)
274 goto fail;
275 } else
276 aa_get_proxy(proxy);
277 profile->label.proxy = proxy;
278
279 profile->label.hname = profile->base.hname;
280 profile->label.flags |= FLAG_PROFILE;
281 profile->label.vec[0] = profile;
282
283 /* refcount released by caller */
284 return profile;
285
286 fail:
287 aa_free_profile(profile);
288
289 return NULL;
290 }
291
292 /* TODO: profile accounting - setup in remove */
293
294 /**
295 * __strn_find_child - find a profile on @head list using substring of @name
296 * @head: list to search (NOT NULL)
297 * @name: name of profile (NOT NULL)
298 * @len: length of @name substring to match
299 *
300 * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
301 *
302 * Returns: unrefcounted profile ptr, or NULL if not found
303 */
304 static struct aa_profile *__strn_find_child(struct list_head *head,
305 const char *name, int len)
306 {
307 return (struct aa_profile *)__policy_strn_find(head, name, len);
308 }
309
310 /**
311 * __find_child - find a profile on @head list with a name matching @name
312 * @head: list to search (NOT NULL)
313 * @name: name of profile (NOT NULL)
314 *
315 * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
316 *
317 * Returns: unrefcounted profile ptr, or NULL if not found
318 */
319 static struct aa_profile *__find_child(struct list_head *head, const char *name)
320 {
321 return __strn_find_child(head, name, strlen(name));
322 }
323
324 /**
325 * aa_find_child - find a profile by @name in @parent
326 * @parent: profile to search (NOT NULL)
327 * @name: profile name to search for (NOT NULL)
328 *
329 * Returns: a refcounted profile or NULL if not found
330 */
331 struct aa_profile *aa_find_child(struct aa_profile *parent, const char *name)
332 {
333 struct aa_profile *profile;
334
335 rcu_read_lock();
336 do {
337 profile = __find_child(&parent->base.profiles, name);
338 } while (profile && !aa_get_profile_not0(profile));
339 rcu_read_unlock();
340
341 /* refcount released by caller */
342 return profile;
343 }
344
345 /**
346 * __lookup_parent - lookup the parent of a profile of name @hname
347 * @ns: namespace to lookup profile in (NOT NULL)
348 * @hname: hierarchical profile name to find parent of (NOT NULL)
349 *
350 * Lookups up the parent of a fully qualified profile name, the profile
351 * that matches hname does not need to exist, in general this
352 * is used to load a new profile.
353 *
354 * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
355 *
356 * Returns: unrefcounted policy or NULL if not found
357 */
358 static struct aa_policy *__lookup_parent(struct aa_ns *ns,
359 const char *hname)
360 {
361 struct aa_policy *policy;
362 struct aa_profile *profile = NULL;
363 char *split;
364
365 policy = &ns->base;
366
367 for (split = strstr(hname, "//"); split;) {
368 profile = __strn_find_child(&policy->profiles, hname,
369 split - hname);
370 if (!profile)
371 return NULL;
372 policy = &profile->base;
373 hname = split + 2;
374 split = strstr(hname, "//");
375 }
376 if (!profile)
377 return &ns->base;
378 return &profile->base;
379 }
380
381 /**
382 * __lookupn_profile - lookup the profile matching @hname
383 * @base: base list to start looking up profile name from (NOT NULL)
384 * @hname: hierarchical profile name (NOT NULL)
385 * @n: length of @hname
386 *
387 * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
388 *
389 * Returns: unrefcounted profile pointer or NULL if not found
390 *
391 * Do a relative name lookup, recursing through profile tree.
392 */
393 static struct aa_profile *__lookupn_profile(struct aa_policy *base,
394 const char *hname, size_t n)
395 {
396 struct aa_profile *profile = NULL;
397 const char *split;
398
399 for (split = strnstr(hname, "//", n); split;
400 split = strnstr(hname, "//", n)) {
401 profile = __strn_find_child(&base->profiles, hname,
402 split - hname);
403 if (!profile)
404 return NULL;
405
406 base = &profile->base;
407 n -= split + 2 - hname;
408 hname = split + 2;
409 }
410
411 if (n)
412 return __strn_find_child(&base->profiles, hname, n);
413 return NULL;
414 }
415
416 static struct aa_profile *__lookup_profile(struct aa_policy *base,
417 const char *hname)
418 {
419 return __lookupn_profile(base, hname, strlen(hname));
420 }
421
422 /**
423 * aa_lookup_profile - find a profile by its full or partial name
424 * @ns: the namespace to start from (NOT NULL)
425 * @hname: name to do lookup on. Does not contain namespace prefix (NOT NULL)
426 * @n: size of @hname
427 *
428 * Returns: refcounted profile or NULL if not found
429 */
430 struct aa_profile *aa_lookupn_profile(struct aa_ns *ns, const char *hname,
431 size_t n)
432 {
433 struct aa_profile *profile;
434
435 rcu_read_lock();
436 do {
437 profile = __lookupn_profile(&ns->base, hname, n);
438 } while (profile && !aa_get_profile_not0(profile));
439 rcu_read_unlock();
440
441 /* the unconfined profile is not in the regular profile list */
442 if (!profile && strncmp(hname, "unconfined", n) == 0)
443 profile = aa_get_newest_profile(ns->unconfined);
444
445 /* refcount released by caller */
446 return profile;
447 }
448
449 struct aa_profile *aa_lookup_profile(struct aa_ns *ns, const char *hname)
450 {
451 return aa_lookupn_profile(ns, hname, strlen(hname));
452 }
453
454 struct aa_profile *aa_fqlookupn_profile(struct aa_label *base,
455 const char *fqname, size_t n)
456 {
457 struct aa_profile *profile;
458 struct aa_ns *ns;
459 const char *name, *ns_name;
460 size_t ns_len;
461
462 name = aa_splitn_fqname(fqname, n, &ns_name, &ns_len);
463 if (ns_name) {
464 ns = aa_lookupn_ns(labels_ns(base), ns_name, ns_len);
465 if (!ns)
466 return NULL;
467 } else
468 ns = aa_get_ns(labels_ns(base));
469
470 if (name)
471 profile = aa_lookupn_profile(ns, name, n - (name - fqname));
472 else if (ns)
473 /* default profile for ns, currently unconfined */
474 profile = aa_get_newest_profile(ns->unconfined);
475 else
476 profile = NULL;
477 aa_put_ns(ns);
478
479 return profile;
480 }
481
482 /**
483 * aa_new_null_profile - create or find a null-X learning profile
484 * @parent: profile that caused this profile to be created (NOT NULL)
485 * @hat: true if the null- learning profile is a hat
486 * @base: name to base the null profile off of
487 * @gfp: type of allocation
488 *
489 * Find/Create a null- complain mode profile used in learning mode. The
490 * name of the profile is unique and follows the format of parent//null-XXX.
491 * where XXX is based on the @name or if that fails or is not supplied
492 * a unique number
493 *
494 * null profiles are added to the profile list but the list does not
495 * hold a count on them so that they are automatically released when
496 * not in use.
497 *
498 * Returns: new refcounted profile else NULL on failure
499 */
500 struct aa_profile *aa_new_null_profile(struct aa_profile *parent, bool hat,
501 const char *base, gfp_t gfp)
502 {
503 struct aa_profile *p, *profile;
504 const char *bname;
505 char *name = NULL;
506
507 AA_BUG(!parent);
508
509 if (base) {
510 name = kmalloc(strlen(parent->base.hname) + 8 + strlen(base),
511 gfp);
512 if (name) {
513 sprintf(name, "%s//null-%s", parent->base.hname, base);
514 goto name;
515 }
516 /* fall through to try shorter uniq */
517 }
518
519 name = kmalloc(strlen(parent->base.hname) + 2 + 7 + 8, gfp);
520 if (!name)
521 return NULL;
522 sprintf(name, "%s//null-%x", parent->base.hname,
523 atomic_inc_return(&parent->ns->uniq_null));
524
525 name:
526 /* lookup to see if this is a dup creation */
527 bname = basename(name);
528 profile = aa_find_child(parent, bname);
529 if (profile)
530 goto out;
531
532 profile = aa_alloc_profile(name, NULL, gfp);
533 if (!profile)
534 goto fail;
535
536 profile->mode = APPARMOR_COMPLAIN;
537 profile->label.flags |= FLAG_NULL;
538 if (hat)
539 profile->label.flags |= FLAG_HAT;
540 profile->path_flags = parent->path_flags;
541
542 /* released on free_profile */
543 rcu_assign_pointer(profile->parent, aa_get_profile(parent));
544 profile->ns = aa_get_ns(parent->ns);
545 profile->file.dfa = aa_get_dfa(nulldfa);
546 profile->policy.dfa = aa_get_dfa(nulldfa);
547
548 mutex_lock_nested(&profile->ns->lock, profile->ns->level);
549 p = __find_child(&parent->base.profiles, bname);
550 if (p) {
551 aa_free_profile(profile);
552 profile = aa_get_profile(p);
553 } else {
554 __add_profile(&parent->base.profiles, profile);
555 }
556 mutex_unlock(&profile->ns->lock);
557
558 /* refcount released by caller */
559 out:
560 kfree(name);
561
562 return profile;
563
564 fail:
565 kfree(name);
566 aa_free_profile(profile);
567 return NULL;
568 }
569
570 /**
571 * replacement_allowed - test to see if replacement is allowed
572 * @profile: profile to test if it can be replaced (MAYBE NULL)
573 * @noreplace: true if replacement shouldn't be allowed but addition is okay
574 * @info: Returns - info about why replacement failed (NOT NULL)
575 *
576 * Returns: %0 if replacement allowed else error code
577 */
578 static int replacement_allowed(struct aa_profile *profile, int noreplace,
579 const char **info)
580 {
581 if (profile) {
582 if (profile->label.flags & FLAG_IMMUTIBLE) {
583 *info = "cannot replace immutible profile";
584 return -EPERM;
585 } else if (noreplace) {
586 *info = "profile already exists";
587 return -EEXIST;
588 }
589 }
590 return 0;
591 }
592
593 /* audit callback for net specific fields */
594 static void audit_cb(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *va)
595 {
596 struct common_audit_data *sa = va;
597
598 if (aad(sa)->iface.ns) {
599 audit_log_format(ab, " ns=");
600 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, aad(sa)->iface.ns);
601 }
602 }
603
604 /**
605 * audit_policy - Do auditing of policy changes
606 * @label: label to check if it can manage policy
607 * @op: policy operation being performed
608 * @ns_name: name of namespace being manipulated
609 * @name: name of profile being manipulated (NOT NULL)
610 * @info: any extra information to be audited (MAYBE NULL)
611 * @error: error code
612 *
613 * Returns: the error to be returned after audit is done
614 */
615 static int audit_policy(struct aa_label *label, const char *op,
616 const char *ns_name, const char *name,
617 const char *info, int error)
618 {
619 DEFINE_AUDIT_DATA(sa, LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NONE, op);
620
621 aad(&sa)->iface.ns = ns_name;
622 aad(&sa)->name = name;
623 aad(&sa)->info = info;
624 aad(&sa)->error = error;
625 aad(&sa)->label = label;
626
627 aa_audit_msg(AUDIT_APPARMOR_STATUS, &sa, audit_cb);
628
629 return error;
630 }
631
632 /**
633 * policy_view_capable - check if viewing policy in at @ns is allowed
634 * ns: namespace being viewed by current task (may be NULL)
635 * Returns: true if viewing policy is allowed
636 *
637 * If @ns is NULL then the namespace being viewed is assumed to be the
638 * tasks current namespace.
639 */
640 bool policy_view_capable(struct aa_ns *ns)
641 {
642 struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns();
643 struct aa_ns *view_ns = aa_get_current_ns();
644 bool root_in_user_ns = uid_eq(current_euid(), make_kuid(user_ns, 0)) ||
645 in_egroup_p(make_kgid(user_ns, 0));
646 bool response = false;
647 if (!ns)
648 ns = view_ns;
649
650 if (root_in_user_ns && aa_ns_visible(view_ns, ns, true) &&
651 (user_ns == &init_user_ns ||
652 (unprivileged_userns_apparmor_policy != 0 &&
653 user_ns->level == view_ns->level)))
654 response = true;
655 aa_put_ns(view_ns);
656
657 return response;
658 }
659
660 bool policy_admin_capable(struct aa_ns *ns)
661 {
662 struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns();
663 bool capable = ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_MAC_ADMIN);
664
665 AA_DEBUG("cap_mac_admin? %d\n", capable);
666 AA_DEBUG("policy locked? %d\n", aa_g_lock_policy);
667
668 return policy_view_capable(ns) && capable && !aa_g_lock_policy;
669 }
670
671 /**
672 * aa_may_manage_policy - can the current task manage policy
673 * @label: label to check if it can manage policy
674 * @op: the policy manipulation operation being done
675 *
676 * Returns: 0 if the task is allowed to manipulate policy else error
677 */
678 int aa_may_manage_policy(struct aa_label *label, struct aa_ns *ns, u32 mask)
679 {
680 const char *op;
681
682 if (mask & AA_MAY_REMOVE_POLICY)
683 op = OP_PROF_RM;
684 else if (mask & AA_MAY_REPLACE_POLICY)
685 op = OP_PROF_REPL;
686 else
687 op = OP_PROF_LOAD;
688
689 /* check if loading policy is locked out */
690 if (aa_g_lock_policy)
691 return audit_policy(label, op, NULL, NULL, "policy_locked",
692 -EACCES);
693
694 if (!policy_admin_capable(ns))
695 return audit_policy(label, op, NULL, NULL, "not policy admin",
696 -EACCES);
697
698 /* TODO: add fine grained mediation of policy loads */
699 return 0;
700 }
701
702 static struct aa_profile *__list_lookup_parent(struct list_head *lh,
703 struct aa_profile *profile)
704 {
705 const char *base = basename(profile->base.hname);
706 long len = base - profile->base.hname;
707 struct aa_load_ent *ent;
708
709 /* parent won't have trailing // so remove from len */
710 if (len <= 2)
711 return NULL;
712 len -= 2;
713
714 list_for_each_entry(ent, lh, list) {
715 if (ent->new == profile)
716 continue;
717 if (strncmp(ent->new->base.hname, profile->base.hname, len) ==
718 0 && ent->new->base.hname[len] == 0)
719 return ent->new;
720 }
721
722 return NULL;
723 }
724
725 /**
726 * __replace_profile - replace @old with @new on a list
727 * @old: profile to be replaced (NOT NULL)
728 * @new: profile to replace @old with (NOT NULL)
729 * @share_proxy: transfer @old->proxy to @new
730 *
731 * Will duplicate and refcount elements that @new inherits from @old
732 * and will inherit @old children.
733 *
734 * refcount @new for list, put @old list refcount
735 *
736 * Requires: namespace list lock be held, or list not be shared
737 */
738 static void __replace_profile(struct aa_profile *old, struct aa_profile *new)
739 {
740 struct aa_profile *child, *tmp;
741
742 if (!list_empty(&old->base.profiles)) {
743 LIST_HEAD(lh);
744 list_splice_init_rcu(&old->base.profiles, &lh, synchronize_rcu);
745
746 list_for_each_entry_safe(child, tmp, &lh, base.list) {
747 struct aa_profile *p;
748
749 list_del_init(&child->base.list);
750 p = __find_child(&new->base.profiles, child->base.name);
751 if (p) {
752 /* @p replaces @child */
753 __replace_profile(child, p);
754 continue;
755 }
756
757 /* inherit @child and its children */
758 /* TODO: update hname of inherited children */
759 /* list refcount transferred to @new */
760 p = aa_deref_parent(child);
761 rcu_assign_pointer(child->parent, aa_get_profile(new));
762 list_add_rcu(&child->base.list, &new->base.profiles);
763 aa_put_profile(p);
764 }
765 }
766
767 if (!rcu_access_pointer(new->parent)) {
768 struct aa_profile *parent = aa_deref_parent(old);
769 rcu_assign_pointer(new->parent, aa_get_profile(parent));
770 }
771 aa_label_replace(&old->label, &new->label);
772 /* migrate dents must come after label replacement b/c update */
773 __aafs_profile_migrate_dents(old, new);
774
775 if (list_empty(&new->base.list)) {
776 /* new is not on a list already */
777 list_replace_rcu(&old->base.list, &new->base.list);
778 aa_get_profile(new);
779 aa_put_profile(old);
780 } else
781 __list_remove_profile(old);
782 }
783
784 /**
785 * __lookup_replace - lookup replacement information for a profile
786 * @ns - namespace the lookup occurs in
787 * @hname - name of profile to lookup
788 * @noreplace - true if not replacing an existing profile
789 * @p - Returns: profile to be replaced
790 * @info - Returns: info string on why lookup failed
791 *
792 * Returns: profile to replace (no ref) on success else ptr error
793 */
794 static int __lookup_replace(struct aa_ns *ns, const char *hname,
795 bool noreplace, struct aa_profile **p,
796 const char **info)
797 {
798 *p = aa_get_profile(__lookup_profile(&ns->base, hname));
799 if (*p) {
800 int error = replacement_allowed(*p, noreplace, info);
801 if (error) {
802 *info = "profile can not be replaced";
803 return error;
804 }
805 }
806
807 return 0;
808 }
809
810 static void share_name(struct aa_profile *old, struct aa_profile *new)
811 {
812 aa_put_str(new->base.hname);
813 aa_get_str(old->base.hname);
814 new->base.hname = old->base.hname;
815 new->base.name = old->base.name;
816 new->label.hname = old->label.hname;
817 }
818
819 /* Update to newest version of parent after previous replacements
820 * Returns: unrefcount newest version of parent
821 */
822 static struct aa_profile *update_to_newest_parent(struct aa_profile *new)
823 {
824 struct aa_profile *parent, *newest;
825
826 parent = rcu_dereference_protected(new->parent,
827 mutex_is_locked(&new->ns->lock));
828 newest = aa_get_newest_profile(parent);
829
830 /* parent replaced in this atomic set? */
831 if (newest != parent) {
832 aa_put_profile(parent);
833 rcu_assign_pointer(new->parent, newest);
834 } else
835 aa_put_profile(newest);
836
837 return newest;
838 }
839
840 /**
841 * aa_replace_profiles - replace profile(s) on the profile list
842 * @policy_ns: namespace load is occurring on
843 * @label: label that is attempting to load/replace policy
844 * @mask: permission mask
845 * @udata: serialized data stream (NOT NULL)
846 *
847 * unpack and replace a profile on the profile list and uses of that profile
848 * by any aa_task_ctx. If the profile does not exist on the profile list
849 * it is added.
850 *
851 * Returns: size of data consumed else error code on failure.
852 */
853 ssize_t aa_replace_profiles(struct aa_ns *policy_ns, struct aa_label *label,
854 u32 mask, struct aa_loaddata *udata)
855 {
856 const char *ns_name, *info = NULL;
857 struct aa_ns *ns = NULL;
858 struct aa_load_ent *ent, *tmp;
859 struct aa_loaddata *rawdata_ent;
860 const char *op;
861 ssize_t count, error;
862 LIST_HEAD(lh);
863
864 op = mask & AA_MAY_REPLACE_POLICY ? OP_PROF_REPL : OP_PROF_LOAD;
865 aa_get_loaddata(udata);
866 /* released below */
867 error = aa_unpack(udata, &lh, &ns_name);
868 if (error)
869 goto out;
870
871 /* ensure that profiles are all for the same ns
872 * TODO: update locking to remove this constaint. All profiles in
873 * the load set must succeed as a set or the load will
874 * fail. Sort ent list and take ns locks in hierarchy order
875 */
876 count = 0;
877 list_for_each_entry(ent, &lh, list) {
878 if (ns_name) {
879 if (ent->ns_name &&
880 strcmp(ent->ns_name, ns_name) != 0) {
881 info = "policy load has mixed namespaces";
882 error = -EACCES;
883 goto fail;
884 }
885 } else if (ent->ns_name) {
886 if (count) {
887 info = "policy load has mixed namespaces";
888 error = -EACCES;
889 goto fail;
890 }
891 ns_name = ent->ns_name;
892 } else
893 count++;
894 }
895 if (ns_name) {
896 ns = aa_prepare_ns(policy_ns ? policy_ns : labels_ns(label),
897 ns_name);
898 if (IS_ERR(ns)) {
899 op = OP_PROF_LOAD;
900 info = "failed to prepare namespace";
901 error = PTR_ERR(ns);
902 ns = NULL;
903 ent = NULL;
904 goto fail;
905 }
906 } else
907 ns = aa_get_ns(policy_ns ? policy_ns : labels_ns(label));
908
909 mutex_lock_nested(&ns->lock, ns->level);
910 /* check for duplicate rawdata blobs: space and file dedup */
911 list_for_each_entry(rawdata_ent, &ns->rawdata_list, list) {
912 if (aa_rawdata_eq(rawdata_ent, udata)) {
913 struct aa_loaddata *tmp;
914
915 tmp = __aa_get_loaddata(rawdata_ent);
916 /* check we didn't fail the race */
917 if (tmp) {
918 aa_put_loaddata(udata);
919 udata = tmp;
920 break;
921 }
922 }
923 }
924 /* setup parent and ns info */
925 list_for_each_entry(ent, &lh, list) {
926 struct aa_policy *policy;
927
928 ent->new->rawdata = aa_get_loaddata(udata);
929 error = __lookup_replace(ns, ent->new->base.hname,
930 !(mask & AA_MAY_REPLACE_POLICY),
931 &ent->old, &info);
932 if (error)
933 goto fail_lock;
934
935 if (ent->new->rename) {
936 error = __lookup_replace(ns, ent->new->rename,
937 !(mask & AA_MAY_REPLACE_POLICY),
938 &ent->rename, &info);
939 if (error)
940 goto fail_lock;
941 }
942
943 /* released when @new is freed */
944 ent->new->ns = aa_get_ns(ns);
945
946 if (ent->old || ent->rename)
947 continue;
948
949 /* no ref on policy only use inside lock */
950 policy = __lookup_parent(ns, ent->new->base.hname);
951 if (!policy) {
952 struct aa_profile *p;
953 p = __list_lookup_parent(&lh, ent->new);
954 if (!p) {
955 error = -ENOENT;
956 info = "parent does not exist";
957 goto fail_lock;
958 }
959 rcu_assign_pointer(ent->new->parent, aa_get_profile(p));
960 } else if (policy != &ns->base) {
961 /* released on profile replacement or free_profile */
962 struct aa_profile *p = (struct aa_profile *) policy;
963 rcu_assign_pointer(ent->new->parent, aa_get_profile(p));
964 }
965 }
966
967 /* create new fs entries for introspection if needed */
968 if (!udata->dents[AAFS_LOADDATA_DIR]) {
969 error = __aa_fs_create_rawdata(ns, udata);
970 if (error) {
971 info = "failed to create raw_data dir and files";
972 ent = NULL;
973 goto fail_lock;
974 }
975 }
976 list_for_each_entry(ent, &lh, list) {
977 if (!ent->old) {
978 struct dentry *parent;
979 if (rcu_access_pointer(ent->new->parent)) {
980 struct aa_profile *p;
981 p = aa_deref_parent(ent->new);
982 parent = prof_child_dir(p);
983 } else
984 parent = ns_subprofs_dir(ent->new->ns);
985 error = __aafs_profile_mkdir(ent->new, parent);
986 }
987
988 if (error) {
989 info = "failed to create";
990 goto fail_lock;
991 }
992 }
993
994 /* Done with checks that may fail - do actual replacement */
995 __aa_bump_ns_revision(ns);
996 __aa_loaddata_update(udata, ns->revision);
997 list_for_each_entry_safe(ent, tmp, &lh, list) {
998 list_del_init(&ent->list);
999 op = (!ent->old && !ent->rename) ? OP_PROF_LOAD : OP_PROF_REPL;
1000
1001 if (ent->old && ent->old->rawdata == ent->new->rawdata) {
1002 /* dedup actual profile replacement */
1003 audit_policy(label, op, ns_name, ent->new->base.hname,
1004 "same as current profile, skipping",
1005 error);
1006 goto skip;
1007 }
1008
1009 /*
1010 * TODO: finer dedup based on profile range in data. Load set
1011 * can differ but profile may remain unchanged
1012 */
1013 audit_policy(label, op, ns_name, ent->new->base.hname, NULL,
1014 error);
1015
1016 if (ent->old) {
1017 share_name(ent->old, ent->new);
1018 __replace_profile(ent->old, ent->new);
1019 } else {
1020 struct list_head *lh;
1021
1022 if (rcu_access_pointer(ent->new->parent)) {
1023 struct aa_profile *parent;
1024
1025 parent = update_to_newest_parent(ent->new);
1026 lh = &parent->base.profiles;
1027 } else
1028 lh = &ns->base.profiles;
1029 __add_profile(lh, ent->new);
1030 }
1031 skip:
1032 aa_load_ent_free(ent);
1033 }
1034 __aa_labelset_update_subtree(ns);
1035 mutex_unlock(&ns->lock);
1036
1037 out:
1038 aa_put_ns(ns);
1039 aa_put_loaddata(udata);
1040
1041 if (error)
1042 return error;
1043 return udata->size;
1044
1045 fail_lock:
1046 mutex_unlock(&ns->lock);
1047
1048 /* audit cause of failure */
1049 op = (ent && !ent->old) ? OP_PROF_LOAD : OP_PROF_REPL;
1050 fail:
1051 audit_policy(label, op, ns_name, ent ? ent->new->base.hname : NULL,
1052 info, error);
1053 /* audit status that rest of profiles in the atomic set failed too */
1054 info = "valid profile in failed atomic policy load";
1055 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &lh, list) {
1056 if (tmp == ent) {
1057 info = "unchecked profile in failed atomic policy load";
1058 /* skip entry that caused failure */
1059 continue;
1060 }
1061 op = (!tmp->old) ? OP_PROF_LOAD : OP_PROF_REPL;
1062 audit_policy(label, op, ns_name, tmp->new->base.hname, info,
1063 error);
1064 }
1065 list_for_each_entry_safe(ent, tmp, &lh, list) {
1066 list_del_init(&ent->list);
1067 aa_load_ent_free(ent);
1068 }
1069
1070 goto out;
1071 }
1072
1073 /**
1074 * aa_remove_profiles - remove profile(s) from the system
1075 * @policy_ns: namespace the remove is being done from
1076 * @subj: label attempting to remove policy
1077 * @fqname: name of the profile or namespace to remove (NOT NULL)
1078 * @size: size of the name
1079 *
1080 * Remove a profile or sub namespace from the current namespace, so that
1081 * they can not be found anymore and mark them as replaced by unconfined
1082 *
1083 * NOTE: removing confinement does not restore rlimits to preconfinemnet values
1084 *
1085 * Returns: size of data consume else error code if fails
1086 */
1087 ssize_t aa_remove_profiles(struct aa_ns *policy_ns, struct aa_label *subj,
1088 char *fqname, size_t size)
1089 {
1090 struct aa_ns *ns = NULL;
1091 struct aa_profile *profile = NULL;
1092 const char *name = fqname, *info = NULL;
1093 const char *ns_name = NULL;
1094 ssize_t error = 0;
1095
1096 if (*fqname == 0) {
1097 info = "no profile specified";
1098 error = -ENOENT;
1099 goto fail;
1100 }
1101
1102 if (fqname[0] == ':') {
1103 size_t ns_len;
1104
1105 name = aa_splitn_fqname(fqname, size, &ns_name, &ns_len);
1106 /* released below */
1107 ns = aa_lookupn_ns(policy_ns ? policy_ns : labels_ns(subj),
1108 ns_name, ns_len);
1109 if (!ns) {
1110 info = "namespace does not exist";
1111 error = -ENOENT;
1112 goto fail;
1113 }
1114 } else
1115 /* released below */
1116 ns = aa_get_ns(policy_ns ? policy_ns : labels_ns(subj));
1117
1118 if (!name) {
1119 /* remove namespace - can only happen if fqname[0] == ':' */
1120 mutex_lock_nested(&ns->parent->lock, ns->level);
1121 __aa_remove_ns(ns);
1122 __aa_bump_ns_revision(ns);
1123 mutex_unlock(&ns->parent->lock);
1124 } else {
1125 /* remove profile */
1126 mutex_lock_nested(&ns->lock, ns->level);
1127 profile = aa_get_profile(__lookup_profile(&ns->base, name));
1128 if (!profile) {
1129 error = -ENOENT;
1130 info = "profile does not exist";
1131 goto fail_ns_lock;
1132 }
1133 name = profile->base.hname;
1134 __remove_profile(profile);
1135 __aa_labelset_update_subtree(ns);
1136 __aa_bump_ns_revision(ns);
1137 mutex_unlock(&ns->lock);
1138 }
1139
1140 /* don't fail removal if audit fails */
1141 (void) audit_policy(subj, OP_PROF_RM, ns_name, name, info,
1142 error);
1143 aa_put_ns(ns);
1144 aa_put_profile(profile);
1145 return size;
1146
1147 fail_ns_lock:
1148 mutex_unlock(&ns->lock);
1149 aa_put_ns(ns);
1150
1151 fail:
1152 (void) audit_policy(subj, OP_PROF_RM, ns_name, name, info,
1153 error);
1154 return error;
1155 }