sound/soc/codecs/wm8741.c

   1 /*
   2  * wm8741.c  --  WM8741 ALSA SoC Audio driver
   3  *
   4  * Copyright 2010 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
   5  *
   6  * Author: Ian Lartey <ian@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
   7  *
   8  *
   9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12  */
  13
  14 #include <linux/module.h>
  15 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  16 #include <linux/init.h>
  17 #include <linux/delay.h>
  18 #include <linux/pm.h>
  19 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  21 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  22 #include <linux/slab.h>
  23 #include <sound/core.h>
  24 #include <sound/pcm.h>
  25 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  26 #include <sound/soc.h>
  27 #include <sound/soc-dapm.h>
  28 #include <sound/initval.h>
  29 #include <sound/tlv.h>
  30
  31 #include "wm8741.h"
  32
  33 #define WM8741_NUM_SUPPLIES 2
  34 static const char *wm8741_supply_names[WM8741_NUM_SUPPLIES] = {
  35         "AVDD",
  36         "DVDD",
  37 };
  38
  39 #define WM8741_NUM_RATES 6
  40
  41 /* codec private data */
  42 struct wm8741_priv {
  43         enum snd_soc_control_type control_type;
  44         u16 reg_cache[WM8741_REGISTER_COUNT];
  45         struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[WM8741_NUM_SUPPLIES];
  46         unsigned int sysclk;
  47         struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list *sysclk_constraints;
  48 };
  49
  50 static const u16 wm8741_reg_defaults[WM8741_REGISTER_COUNT] = {
  51         0x0000,     /* R0  - DACLLSB Attenuation */
  52         0x0000,     /* R1  - DACLMSB Attenuation */
  53         0x0000,     /* R2  - DACRLSB Attenuation */
  54         0x0000,     /* R3  - DACRMSB Attenuation */
  55         0x0000,     /* R4  - Volume Control */
  56         0x000A,     /* R5  - Format Control */
  57         0x0000,     /* R6  - Filter Control */
  58         0x0000,     /* R7  - Mode Control 1 */
  59         0x0002,     /* R8  - Mode Control 2 */
  60         0x0000,     /* R9  - Reset */
  61         0x0002,     /* R32 - ADDITONAL_CONTROL_1 */
  62 };
  63
  64
  65 static int wm8741_reset(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
  66 {
  67         return snd_soc_write(codec, WM8741_RESET, 0);
  68 }
  69
  70 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(dac_tlv_fine, -12700, 13, 0);
  71 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(dac_tlv, -12700, 400, 0);
  72
  73 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8741_snd_controls[] = {
  74 SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Fine Playback Volume", WM8741_DACLLSB_ATTENUATION,
  75                  WM8741_DACRLSB_ATTENUATION, 1, 255, 1, dac_tlv_fine),
  76 SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Playback Volume", WM8741_DACLMSB_ATTENUATION,
  77                  WM8741_DACRMSB_ATTENUATION, 0, 511, 1, dac_tlv),
  78 };
  79
  80 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm8741_dapm_widgets[] = {
  81 SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DACL", "Playback", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0),
  82 SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DACR", "Playback", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0),
  83 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("VOUTLP"),
  84 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("VOUTLN"),
  85 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("VOUTRP"),
  86 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("VOUTRN"),
  87 };
  88
  89 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route intercon[] = {
  90         { "VOUTLP", NULL, "DACL" },
  91         { "VOUTLN", NULL, "DACL" },
  92         { "VOUTRP", NULL, "DACR" },
  93         { "VOUTRN", NULL, "DACR" },
  94 };
  95
  96 static int wm8741_add_widgets(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
  97 {
  98         snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(codec, wm8741_dapm_widgets,
  99                                   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8741_dapm_widgets));
 100
 101         snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(codec, intercon, ARRAY_SIZE(intercon));
 102
 103         return 0;
 104 }
 105
 106 static struct {
 107         int value;
 108         int ratio;
 109 } lrclk_ratios[WM8741_NUM_RATES] = {
 110         { 1, 128 },
 111         { 2, 192 },
 112         { 3, 256 },
 113         { 4, 384 },
 114         { 5, 512 },
 115         { 6, 768 },
 116 };
 117
 118 static unsigned int rates_11289[] = {
 119         44100, 88235,
 120 };
 121
 122 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraints_11289 = {
 123         .count  = ARRAY_SIZE(rates_11289),
 124         .list   = rates_11289,
 125 };
 126
 127 static unsigned int rates_12288[] = {
 128         32000, 48000, 96000,
 129 };
 130
 131 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraints_12288 = {
 132         .count  = ARRAY_SIZE(rates_12288),
 133         .list   = rates_12288,
 134 };
 135
 136 static unsigned int rates_16384[] = {
 137         32000,
 138 };
 139
 140 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraints_16384 = {
 141         .count  = ARRAY_SIZE(rates_16384),
 142         .list   = rates_16384,
 143 };
 144
 145 static unsigned int rates_16934[] = {
 146         44100, 88235,
 147 };
 148
 149 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraints_16934 = {
 150         .count  = ARRAY_SIZE(rates_16934),
 151         .list   = rates_16934,
 152 };
 153
 154 static unsigned int rates_18432[] = {
 155         48000, 96000,
 156 };
 157
 158 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraints_18432 = {
 159         .count  = ARRAY_SIZE(rates_18432),
 160         .list   = rates_18432,
 161 };
 162
 163 static unsigned int rates_22579[] = {
 164         44100, 88235, 1764000
 165 };
 166
 167 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraints_22579 = {
 168         .count  = ARRAY_SIZE(rates_22579),
 169         .list   = rates_22579,
 170 };
 171
 172 static unsigned int rates_24576[] = {
 173         32000, 48000, 96000, 192000
 174 };
 175
 176 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraints_24576 = {
 177         .count  = ARRAY_SIZE(rates_24576),
 178         .list   = rates_24576,
 179 };
 180
 181 static unsigned int rates_36864[] = {
 182         48000, 96000, 19200
 183 };
 184
 185 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraints_36864 = {
 186         .count  = ARRAY_SIZE(rates_36864),
 187         .list   = rates_36864,
 188 };
 189
 190
 191 static int wm8741_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 192                           struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 193 {
 194         struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
 195         struct wm8741_priv *wm8741 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
 196
 197         /* The set of sample rates that can be supported depends on the
 198          * MCLK supplied to the CODEC - enforce this.
 199          */
 200         if (!wm8741->sysclk) {
 201                 dev_err(codec->dev,
 202                         "No MCLK configured, call set_sysclk() on init\n");
 203                 return -EINVAL;
 204         }
 205
 206         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
 207                                    SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 208                                    wm8741->sysclk_constraints);
 209
 210         return 0;
 211 }
 212
 213 static int wm8741_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 214                             struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 215                             struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 216 {
 217         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
 218         struct snd_soc_codec *codec = rtd->codec;
 219         struct wm8741_priv *wm8741 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
 220         u16 iface = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8741_FORMAT_CONTROL) & 0x1FC;
 221         int i;
 222
 223         /* Find a supported LRCLK ratio */
 224         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lrclk_ratios); i++) {
 225                 if (wm8741->sysclk / params_rate(params) ==
 226                     lrclk_ratios[i].ratio)
 227                         break;
 228         }
 229
 230         /* Should never happen, should be handled by constraints */
 231         if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(lrclk_ratios)) {
 232                 dev_err(codec->dev, "MCLK/fs ratio %d unsupported\n",
 233                         wm8741->sysclk / params_rate(params));
 234                 return -EINVAL;
 235         }
 236
 237         /* bit size */
 238         switch (params_format(params)) {
 239         case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
 240                 break;
 241         case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE:
 242                 iface |= 0x0001;
 243                 break;
 244         case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
 245                 iface |= 0x0002;
 246                 break;
 247         case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
 248                 iface |= 0x0003;
 249                 break;
 250         default:
 251                 dev_dbg(codec->dev, "wm8741_hw_params:    Unsupported bit size param = %d",
 252                         params_format(params));
 253                 return -EINVAL;
 254         }
 255
 256         dev_dbg(codec->dev, "wm8741_hw_params:    bit size param = %d",
 257                 params_format(params));
 258
 259         snd_soc_write(codec, WM8741_FORMAT_CONTROL, iface);
 260         return 0;
 261 }
 262
 263 static int wm8741_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
 264                 int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
 265 {
 266         struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
 267         struct wm8741_priv *wm8741 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
 268
 269         dev_dbg(codec->dev, "wm8741_set_dai_sysclk info: freq=%dHz\n", freq);
 270
 271         switch (freq) {
 272         case 11289600:
 273                 wm8741->sysclk_constraints = &constraints_11289;
 274                 wm8741->sysclk = freq;
 275                 return 0;
 276
 277         case 12288000:
 278                 wm8741->sysclk_constraints = &constraints_12288;
 279                 wm8741->sysclk = freq;
 280                 return 0;
 281
 282         case 16384000:
 283                 wm8741->sysclk_constraints = &constraints_16384;
 284                 wm8741->sysclk = freq;
 285                 return 0;
 286
 287         case 16934400:
 288                 wm8741->sysclk_constraints = &constraints_16934;
 289                 wm8741->sysclk = freq;
 290                 return 0;
 291
 292         case 18432000:
 293                 wm8741->sysclk_constraints = &constraints_18432;
 294                 wm8741->sysclk = freq;
 295                 return 0;
 296
 297         case 22579200:
 298         case 33868800:
 299                 wm8741->sysclk_constraints = &constraints_22579;
 300                 wm8741->sysclk = freq;
 301                 return 0;
 302
 303         case 24576000:
 304                 wm8741->sysclk_constraints = &constraints_24576;
 305                 wm8741->sysclk = freq;
 306                 return 0;
 307
 308         case 36864000:
 309                 wm8741->sysclk_constraints = &constraints_36864;
 310                 wm8741->sysclk = freq;
 311                 return 0;
 312         }
 313         return -EINVAL;
 314 }
 315
 316 static int wm8741_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
 317                 unsigned int fmt)
 318 {
 319         struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
 320         u16 iface = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8741_FORMAT_CONTROL) & 0x1C3;
 321
 322         /* check master/slave audio interface */
 323         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
 324         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
 325                 break;
 326         default:
 327                 return -EINVAL;
 328         }
 329
 330         /* interface format */
 331         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
 332         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
 333                 iface |= 0x0008;
 334                 break;
 335         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
 336                 break;
 337         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
 338                 iface |= 0x0004;
 339                 break;
 340         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
 341                 iface |= 0x0003;
 342                 break;
 343         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
 344                 iface |= 0x0013;
 345                 break;
 346         default:
 347                 return -EINVAL;
 348         }
 349
 350         /* clock inversion */
 351         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
 352         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
 353                 break;
 354         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
 355                 iface |= 0x0010;
 356                 break;
 357         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
 358                 iface |= 0x0020;
 359                 break;
 360         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
 361                 iface |= 0x0030;
 362                 break;
 363         default:
 364                 return -EINVAL;
 365         }
 366
 367
 368         dev_dbg(codec->dev, "wm8741_set_dai_fmt:    Format=%x, Clock Inv=%x\n",
 369                                 fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK,
 370                                 ((fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK)));
 371
 372         snd_soc_write(codec, WM8741_FORMAT_CONTROL, iface);
 373         return 0;
 374 }
 375
 376 #define WM8741_RATES (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | \
 377                         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | \
 378                         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400 | \
 379                         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000)
 380
 381 #define WM8741_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |\
 382                         SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
 383
 384 static struct snd_soc_dai_ops wm8741_dai_ops = {
 385         .startup        = wm8741_startup,
 386         .hw_params      = wm8741_hw_params,
 387         .set_sysclk     = wm8741_set_dai_sysclk,
 388         .set_fmt        = wm8741_set_dai_fmt,
 389 };
 390
 391 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver wm8741_dai = {
 392         .name = "wm8741",
 393         .playback = {
 394                 .stream_name = "Playback",
 395                 .channels_min = 2,  /* Mono modes not yet supported */
 396                 .channels_max = 2,
 397                 .rates = WM8741_RATES,
 398                 .formats = WM8741_FORMATS,
 399         },
 400         .ops = &wm8741_dai_ops,
 401 };
 402
 403 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 404 static int wm8741_resume(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
 405 {
 406         u16 *cache = codec->reg_cache;
 407         int i;
 408
 409         /* RESTORE REG Cache */
 410         for (i = 0; i < WM8741_REGISTER_COUNT; i++) {
 411                 if (cache[i] == wm8741_reg_defaults[i] || WM8741_RESET == i)
 412                         continue;
 413                 snd_soc_write(codec, i, cache[i]);
 414         }
 415         return 0;
 416 }
 417 #else
 418 #define wm8741_suspend NULL
 419 #define wm8741_resume NULL
 420 #endif
 421
 422 static int wm8741_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
 423 {
 424         struct wm8741_priv *wm8741 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
 425         int ret = 0;
 426
 427         ret = snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io(codec, 7, 9, wm8741->control_type);
 428         if (ret != 0) {
 429                 dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to set cache I/O: %d\n", ret);
 430                 return ret;
 431         }
 432
 433         ret = wm8741_reset(codec);
 434         if (ret < 0) {
 435                 dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to issue reset\n");
 436                 return ret;
 437         }
 438
 439         /* Change some default settings - latch VU */
 440         wm8741->reg_cache[WM8741_DACLLSB_ATTENUATION] |= WM8741_UPDATELL;
 441         wm8741->reg_cache[WM8741_DACLMSB_ATTENUATION] |= WM8741_UPDATELM;
 442         wm8741->reg_cache[WM8741_DACRLSB_ATTENUATION] |= WM8741_UPDATERL;
 443         wm8741->reg_cache[WM8741_DACRLSB_ATTENUATION] |= WM8741_UPDATERM;
 444
 445         snd_soc_add_controls(codec, wm8741_snd_controls,
 446                              ARRAY_SIZE(wm8741_snd_controls));
 447         wm8741_add_widgets(codec);
 448
 449         dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Successful registration\n");
 450         return ret;
 451 }
 452
 453 static struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_dev_wm8741 = {
 454         .probe =        wm8741_probe,
 455         .resume =       wm8741_resume,
 456         .reg_cache_size = sizeof(wm8741_reg_defaults),
 457         .reg_word_size = sizeof(u16),
 458         .reg_cache_default = &wm8741_reg_defaults,
 459 };
 460
 461 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
 462 static int wm8741_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
 463                             const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 464 {
 465         struct wm8741_priv *wm8741;
 466         int ret, i;
 467
 468         wm8741 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct wm8741_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 469         if (wm8741 == NULL)
 470                 return -ENOMEM;
 471
 472         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm8741->supplies); i++)
 473                 wm8741->supplies[i].supply = wm8741_supply_names[i];
 474
 475         ret = regulator_bulk_get(&i2c->dev, ARRAY_SIZE(wm8741->supplies),
 476                                  wm8741->supplies);
 477         if (ret != 0) {
 478                 dev_err(&i2c->dev, "Failed to request supplies: %d\n", ret);
 479                 goto err;
 480         }
 481
 482         ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8741->supplies),
 483                                     wm8741->supplies);
 484         if (ret != 0) {
 485                 dev_err(&i2c->dev, "Failed to enable supplies: %d\n", ret);
 486                 goto err_get;
 487         }
 488
 489         i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, wm8741);
 490         wm8741->control_type = SND_SOC_I2C;
 491
 492         ret =  snd_soc_register_codec(&i2c->dev,
 493                         &soc_codec_dev_wm8741, &wm8741_dai, 1);
 494         if (ret < 0)
 495                 goto err_enable;
 496         return ret;
 497
 498 err_enable:
 499         regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8741->supplies), wm8741->supplies);
 500
 501 err_get:
 502         regulator_bulk_free(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8741->supplies), wm8741->supplies);
 503 err:
 504         kfree(wm8741);
 505         return ret;
 506 }
 507
 508 static int wm8741_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 509 {
 510         struct wm8741_priv *wm8741 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 511
 512         snd_soc_unregister_codec(&client->dev);
 513         regulator_bulk_free(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8741->supplies), wm8741->supplies);
 514         kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
 515         return 0;
 516 }
 517
 518 static const struct i2c_device_id wm8741_i2c_id[] = {
 519         { "wm8741", 0 },
 520         { }
 521 };
 522 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, wm8741_i2c_id);
 523
 524 static struct i2c_driver wm8741_i2c_driver = {
 525         .driver = {
 526                 .name = "wm8741-codec",
 527                 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 528         },
 529         .probe =    wm8741_i2c_probe,
 530         .remove =   wm8741_i2c_remove,
 531         .id_table = wm8741_i2c_id,
 532 };
 533 #endif
 534
 535 static int __init wm8741_modinit(void)
 536 {
 537         int ret = 0;
 538
 539 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
 540         ret = i2c_add_driver(&wm8741_i2c_driver);
 541         if (ret != 0)
 542                 pr_err("Failed to register WM8741 I2C driver: %d\n", ret);
 543 #endif
 544
 545         return ret;
 546 }
 547 module_init(wm8741_modinit);
 548
 549 static void __exit wm8741_exit(void)
 550 {
 551 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
 552         i2c_del_driver(&wm8741_i2c_driver);
 553 #endif
 554 }
 555 module_exit(wm8741_exit);
 556
 557 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC WM8741 driver");
 558 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Lartey <ian@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>");
 559 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");