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1 /*
2 * ALSA PCM interface for the TI DAVINCI processor
3 *
4 * Author: Vladimir Barinov, <vbarinov@embeddedalley.com>
5 * Copyright: (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc., <source@mvista.com>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18
19 #include <sound/core.h>
20 #include <sound/pcm.h>
21 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
22 #include <sound/soc.h>
23
24 #include <asm/dma.h>
25
26 #include "davinci-pcm.h"
27
28 static struct snd_pcm_hardware davinci_pcm_hardware = {
29 .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
30 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
31 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
32 .formats = (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE),
33 .rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 |
34 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
35 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
36 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 |
37 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT),
38 .rate_min = 8000,
39 .rate_max = 96000,
40 .channels_min = 2,
41 .channels_max = 2,
42 .buffer_bytes_max = 128 * 1024,
43 .period_bytes_min = 32,
44 .period_bytes_max = 8 * 1024,
45 .periods_min = 16,
46 .periods_max = 255,
47 .fifo_size = 0,
48 };
49
50 struct davinci_runtime_data {
51 spinlock_t lock;
52 int period; /* current DMA period */
53 int master_lch; /* Master DMA channel */
54 int slave_lch; /* Slave DMA channel */
55 struct davinci_pcm_dma_params *params; /* DMA params */
56 };
57
58 static void davinci_pcm_enqueue_dma(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
59 {
60 struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
61 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
62 int lch = prtd->slave_lch;
63 unsigned int period_size;
64 unsigned int dma_offset;
65 dma_addr_t dma_pos;
66 dma_addr_t src, dst;
67 unsigned short src_bidx, dst_bidx;
68 unsigned int data_type;
69 unsigned int count;
70
71 period_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
72 dma_offset = prtd->period * period_size;
73 dma_pos = runtime->dma_addr + dma_offset;
74
75 pr_debug("davinci_pcm: audio_set_dma_params_play channel = %d "
76 "dma_ptr = %x period_size=%x\n", lch, dma_pos, period_size);
77
78 data_type = prtd->params->data_type;
79 count = period_size / data_type;
80
81 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
82 src = dma_pos;
83 dst = prtd->params->dma_addr;
84 src_bidx = data_type;
85 dst_bidx = 0;
86 } else {
87 src = prtd->params->dma_addr;
88 dst = dma_pos;
89 src_bidx = 0;
90 dst_bidx = data_type;
91 }
92
93 davinci_set_dma_src_params(lch, src, INCR, W8BIT);
94 davinci_set_dma_dest_params(lch, dst, INCR, W8BIT);
95 davinci_set_dma_src_index(lch, src_bidx, 0);
96 davinci_set_dma_dest_index(lch, dst_bidx, 0);
97 davinci_set_dma_transfer_params(lch, data_type, count, 1, 0, ASYNC);
98
99 prtd->period++;
100 if (unlikely(prtd->period >= runtime->periods))
101 prtd->period = 0;
102 }
103
104 static void davinci_pcm_dma_irq(int lch, u16 ch_status, void *data)
105 {
106 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = data;
107 struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
108
109 pr_debug("davinci_pcm: lch=%d, status=0x%x\n", lch, ch_status);
110
111 if (unlikely(ch_status != DMA_COMPLETE))
112 return;
113
114 if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) {
115 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
116
117 spin_lock(&prtd->lock);
118 davinci_pcm_enqueue_dma(substream);
119 spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
120 }
121 }
122
123 static int davinci_pcm_dma_request(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
124 {
125 struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
126 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
127 struct davinci_pcm_dma_params *dma_data = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->dma_data;
128 int tcc = TCC_ANY;
129 int ret;
130
131 if (!dma_data)
132 return -ENODEV;
133
134 prtd->params = dma_data;
135
136 /* Request master DMA channel */
137 ret = davinci_request_dma(prtd->params->channel, prtd->params->name,
138 davinci_pcm_dma_irq, substream,
139 &prtd->master_lch, &tcc, EVENTQ_0);
140 if (ret)
141 return ret;
142
143 /* Request slave DMA channel */
144 ret = davinci_request_dma(PARAM_ANY, "Link",
145 NULL, NULL, &prtd->slave_lch, &tcc, EVENTQ_0);
146 if (ret) {
147 davinci_free_dma(prtd->master_lch);
148 return ret;
149 }
150
151 /* Link slave DMA channel in loopback */
152 davinci_dma_link_lch(prtd->slave_lch, prtd->slave_lch);
153
154 return 0;
155 }
156
157 static int davinci_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
158 {
159 struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
160 int ret = 0;
161
162 spin_lock(&prtd->lock);
163
164 switch (cmd) {
165 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
166 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
167 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
168 davinci_start_dma(prtd->master_lch);
169 break;
170 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
171 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
172 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
173 davinci_stop_dma(prtd->master_lch);
174 break;
175 default:
176 ret = -EINVAL;
177 break;
178 }
179
180 spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
181
182 return ret;
183 }
184
185 static int davinci_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
186 {
187 struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
188 struct paramentry_descriptor temp;
189
190 prtd->period = 0;
191 davinci_pcm_enqueue_dma(substream);
192
193 /* Get slave channel dma params for master channel startup */
194 davinci_get_dma_params(prtd->slave_lch, &temp);
195 davinci_set_dma_params(prtd->master_lch, &temp);
196
197 return 0;
198 }
199
200 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
201 davinci_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
202 {
203 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
204 struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
205 unsigned int offset;
206 dma_addr_t count;
207 dma_addr_t src, dst;
208
209 spin_lock(&prtd->lock);
210
211 davinci_dma_getposition(prtd->master_lch, &src, &dst);
212 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
213 count = src - runtime->dma_addr;
214 else
215 count = dst - runtime->dma_addr;
216
217 spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
218
219 offset = bytes_to_frames(runtime, count);
220 if (offset >= runtime->buffer_size)
221 offset = 0;
222
223 return offset;
224 }
225
226 static int davinci_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
227 {
228 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
229 struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd;
230 int ret = 0;
231
232 snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &davinci_pcm_hardware);
233
234 prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct davinci_runtime_data), GFP_KERNEL);
235 if (prtd == NULL)
236 return -ENOMEM;
237
238 spin_lock_init(&prtd->lock);
239
240 runtime->private_data = prtd;
241
242 ret = davinci_pcm_dma_request(substream);
243 if (ret) {
244 printk(KERN_ERR "davinci_pcm: Failed to get dma channels\n");
245 kfree(prtd);
246 }
247
248 return ret;
249 }
250
251 static int davinci_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
252 {
253 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
254 struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
255
256 davinci_dma_unlink_lch(prtd->slave_lch, prtd->slave_lch);
257
258 davinci_free_dma(prtd->slave_lch);
259 davinci_free_dma(prtd->master_lch);
260
261 kfree(prtd);
262
263 return 0;
264 }
265
266 static int davinci_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
267 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
268 {
269 return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
270 params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
271 }
272
273 static int davinci_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
274 {
275 return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
276 }
277
278 static int davinci_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
279 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
280 {
281 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
282
283 return dma_mmap_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, vma,
284 runtime->dma_area,
285 runtime->dma_addr,
286 runtime->dma_bytes);
287 }
288
289 static struct snd_pcm_ops davinci_pcm_ops = {
290 .open = davinci_pcm_open,
291 .close = davinci_pcm_close,
292 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
293 .hw_params = davinci_pcm_hw_params,
294 .hw_free = davinci_pcm_hw_free,
295 .prepare = davinci_pcm_prepare,
296 .trigger = davinci_pcm_trigger,
297 .pointer = davinci_pcm_pointer,
298 .mmap = davinci_pcm_mmap,
299 };
300
301 static int davinci_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
302 {
303 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
304 struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
305 size_t size = davinci_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;
306
307 buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
308 buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
309 buf->private_data = NULL;
310 buf->area = dma_alloc_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, size,
311 &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
312
313 pr_debug("davinci_pcm: preallocate_dma_buffer: area=%p, addr=%p, "
314 "size=%d\n", (void *) buf->area, (void *) buf->addr, size);
315
316 if (!buf->area)
317 return -ENOMEM;
318
319 buf->bytes = size;
320 return 0;
321 }
322
323 static void davinci_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
324 {
325 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
326 struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
327 int stream;
328
329 for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
330 substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
331 if (!substream)
332 continue;
333
334 buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
335 if (!buf->area)
336 continue;
337
338 dma_free_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
339 buf->area, buf->addr);
340 buf->area = NULL;
341 }
342 }
343
344 static u64 davinci_pcm_dmamask = 0xffffffff;
345
346 static int davinci_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card,
347 struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_pcm *pcm)
348 {
349 int ret;
350
351 if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
352 card->dev->dma_mask = &davinci_pcm_dmamask;
353 if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
354 card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
355
356 if (dai->playback.channels_min) {
357 ret = davinci_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
358 SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
359 if (ret)
360 return ret;
361 }
362
363 if (dai->capture.channels_min) {
364 ret = davinci_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
365 SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
366 if (ret)
367 return ret;
368 }
369
370 return 0;
371 }
372
373 struct snd_soc_platform davinci_soc_platform = {
374 .name = "davinci-audio",
375 .pcm_ops = &davinci_pcm_ops,
376 .pcm_new = davinci_pcm_new,
377 .pcm_free = davinci_pcm_free,
378 };
379 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(davinci_soc_platform);
380
381 static int __init davinci_soc_platform_init(void)
382 {
383 return snd_soc_register_platform(&davinci_soc_platform);
384 }
385 module_init(davinci_soc_platform_init);
386
387 static void __exit davinci_soc_platform_exit(void)
388 {
389 snd_soc_unregister_platform(&davinci_soc_platform);
390 }
391 module_exit(davinci_soc_platform_exit);
392
393 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vladimir Barinov");
394 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI DAVINCI PCM DMA module");
395 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");