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1 /*
2 * s3c-dma.c -- ALSA Soc Audio Layer
3 *
4 * (c) 2006 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
5 * Graeme Gregory graeme.gregory@wolfsonmicro.com or linux@wolfsonmicro.com
6 *
7 * Copyright 2004-2005 Simtec Electronics
8 * http://armlinux.simtec.co.uk/
9 * Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
13 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
14 * option) any later version.
15 */
16
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
23
24 #include <sound/core.h>
25 #include <sound/pcm.h>
26 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
27 #include <sound/soc.h>
28
29 #include <asm/dma.h>
30 #include <mach/hardware.h>
31 #include <mach/dma.h>
32
33 #include "s3c-dma.h"
34
35 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware s3c_dma_hardware = {
36 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
37 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
38 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
39 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
40 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
41 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
42 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
43 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE |
44 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
45 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8,
46 .channels_min = 2,
47 .channels_max = 2,
48 .buffer_bytes_max = 128*1024,
49 .period_bytes_min = PAGE_SIZE,
50 .period_bytes_max = PAGE_SIZE*2,
51 .periods_min = 2,
52 .periods_max = 128,
53 .fifo_size = 32,
54 };
55
56 struct s3c24xx_runtime_data {
57 spinlock_t lock;
58 int state;
59 unsigned int dma_loaded;
60 unsigned int dma_limit;
61 unsigned int dma_period;
62 dma_addr_t dma_start;
63 dma_addr_t dma_pos;
64 dma_addr_t dma_end;
65 struct s3c_dma_params *params;
66 };
67
68 /* s3c_dma_enqueue
69 *
70 * place a dma buffer onto the queue for the dma system
71 * to handle.
72 */
73 static void s3c_dma_enqueue(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
74 {
75 struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
76 dma_addr_t pos = prtd->dma_pos;
77 unsigned int limit;
78 int ret;
79
80 pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
81
82 if (s3c_dma_has_circular())
83 limit = (prtd->dma_end - prtd->dma_start) / prtd->dma_period;
84 else
85 limit = prtd->dma_limit;
86
87 pr_debug("%s: loaded %d, limit %d\n",
88 __func__, prtd->dma_loaded, limit);
89
90 while (prtd->dma_loaded < limit) {
91 unsigned long len = prtd->dma_period;
92
93 pr_debug("dma_loaded: %d\n", prtd->dma_loaded);
94
95 if ((pos + len) > prtd->dma_end) {
96 len = prtd->dma_end - pos;
97 pr_debug(KERN_DEBUG "%s: corrected dma len %ld\n",
98 __func__, len);
99 }
100
101 ret = s3c2410_dma_enqueue(prtd->params->channel,
102 substream, pos, len);
103
104 if (ret == 0) {
105 prtd->dma_loaded++;
106 pos += prtd->dma_period;
107 if (pos >= prtd->dma_end)
108 pos = prtd->dma_start;
109 } else
110 break;
111 }
112
113 prtd->dma_pos = pos;
114 }
115
116 static void s3c24xx_audio_buffdone(struct s3c2410_dma_chan *channel,
117 void *dev_id, int size,
118 enum s3c2410_dma_buffresult result)
119 {
120 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = dev_id;
121 struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd;
122
123 pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
124
125 if (result == S3C2410_RES_ABORT || result == S3C2410_RES_ERR)
126 return;
127
128 prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
129
130 if (substream)
131 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
132
133 spin_lock(&prtd->lock);
134 if (prtd->state & ST_RUNNING && !s3c_dma_has_circular()) {
135 prtd->dma_loaded--;
136 s3c_dma_enqueue(substream);
137 }
138
139 spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
140 }
141
142 static int s3c_dma_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
143 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
144 {
145 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
146 struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
147 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
148 unsigned long totbytes = params_buffer_bytes(params);
149 struct s3c_dma_params *dma =
150 snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
151 int ret = 0;
152
153
154 pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
155
156 /* return if this is a bufferless transfer e.g.
157 * codec <--> BT codec or GSM modem -- lg FIXME */
158 if (!dma)
159 return 0;
160
161 /* this may get called several times by oss emulation
162 * with different params -HW */
163 if (prtd->params == NULL) {
164 /* prepare DMA */
165 prtd->params = dma;
166
167 pr_debug("params %p, client %p, channel %d\n", prtd->params,
168 prtd->params->client, prtd->params->channel);
169
170 ret = s3c2410_dma_request(prtd->params->channel,
171 prtd->params->client, NULL);
172
173 if (ret < 0) {
174 printk(KERN_ERR "failed to get dma channel\n");
175 return ret;
176 }
177
178 /* use the circular buffering if we have it available. */
179 if (s3c_dma_has_circular())
180 s3c2410_dma_setflags(prtd->params->channel,
181 S3C2410_DMAF_CIRCULAR);
182 }
183
184 s3c2410_dma_set_buffdone_fn(prtd->params->channel,
185 s3c24xx_audio_buffdone);
186
187 snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
188
189 runtime->dma_bytes = totbytes;
190
191 spin_lock_irq(&prtd->lock);
192 prtd->dma_loaded = 0;
193 prtd->dma_limit = runtime->hw.periods_min;
194 prtd->dma_period = params_period_bytes(params);
195 prtd->dma_start = runtime->dma_addr;
196 prtd->dma_pos = prtd->dma_start;
197 prtd->dma_end = prtd->dma_start + totbytes;
198 spin_unlock_irq(&prtd->lock);
199
200 return 0;
201 }
202
203 static int s3c_dma_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
204 {
205 struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
206
207 pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
208
209 /* TODO - do we need to ensure DMA flushed */
210 snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
211
212 if (prtd->params) {
213 s3c2410_dma_free(prtd->params->channel, prtd->params->client);
214 prtd->params = NULL;
215 }
216
217 return 0;
218 }
219
220 static int s3c_dma_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
221 {
222 struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
223 int ret = 0;
224
225 pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
226
227 /* return if this is a bufferless transfer e.g.
228 * codec <--> BT codec or GSM modem -- lg FIXME */
229 if (!prtd->params)
230 return 0;
231
232 /* channel needs configuring for mem=>device, increment memory addr,
233 * sync to pclk, half-word transfers to the IIS-FIFO. */
234 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
235 s3c2410_dma_devconfig(prtd->params->channel,
236 S3C2410_DMASRC_MEM,
237 prtd->params->dma_addr);
238 } else {
239 s3c2410_dma_devconfig(prtd->params->channel,
240 S3C2410_DMASRC_HW,
241 prtd->params->dma_addr);
242 }
243
244 s3c2410_dma_config(prtd->params->channel,
245 prtd->params->dma_size);
246
247 /* flush the DMA channel */
248 s3c2410_dma_ctrl(prtd->params->channel, S3C2410_DMAOP_FLUSH);
249 prtd->dma_loaded = 0;
250 prtd->dma_pos = prtd->dma_start;
251
252 /* enqueue dma buffers */
253 s3c_dma_enqueue(substream);
254
255 return ret;
256 }
257
258 static int s3c_dma_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
259 {
260 struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
261 int ret = 0;
262
263 pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
264
265 spin_lock(&prtd->lock);
266
267 switch (cmd) {
268 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
269 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
270 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
271 prtd->state |= ST_RUNNING;
272 s3c2410_dma_ctrl(prtd->params->channel, S3C2410_DMAOP_START);
273 break;
274
275 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
276 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
277 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
278 prtd->state &= ~ST_RUNNING;
279 s3c2410_dma_ctrl(prtd->params->channel, S3C2410_DMAOP_STOP);
280 break;
281
282 default:
283 ret = -EINVAL;
284 break;
285 }
286
287 spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
288
289 return ret;
290 }
291
292 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
293 s3c_dma_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
294 {
295 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
296 struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
297 unsigned long res;
298 dma_addr_t src, dst;
299
300 pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
301
302 spin_lock(&prtd->lock);
303 s3c2410_dma_getposition(prtd->params->channel, &src, &dst);
304
305 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
306 res = dst - prtd->dma_start;
307 else
308 res = src - prtd->dma_start;
309
310 spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
311
312 pr_debug("Pointer %x %x\n", src, dst);
313
314 /* we seem to be getting the odd error from the pcm library due
315 * to out-of-bounds pointers. this is maybe due to the dma engine
316 * not having loaded the new values for the channel before being
317 * callled... (todo - fix )
318 */
319
320 if (res >= snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream)) {
321 if (res == snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream))
322 res = 0;
323 }
324
325 return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
326 }
327
328 static int s3c_dma_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
329 {
330 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
331 struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd;
332
333 pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
334
335 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
336 snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &s3c_dma_hardware);
337
338 prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct s3c24xx_runtime_data), GFP_KERNEL);
339 if (prtd == NULL)
340 return -ENOMEM;
341
342 spin_lock_init(&prtd->lock);
343
344 runtime->private_data = prtd;
345 return 0;
346 }
347
348 static int s3c_dma_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
349 {
350 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
351 struct s3c24xx_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
352
353 pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
354
355 if (!prtd)
356 pr_debug("s3c_dma_close called with prtd == NULL\n");
357
358 kfree(prtd);
359
360 return 0;
361 }
362
363 static int s3c_dma_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
364 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
365 {
366 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
367
368 pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
369
370 return dma_mmap_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, vma,
371 runtime->dma_area,
372 runtime->dma_addr,
373 runtime->dma_bytes);
374 }
375
376 static struct snd_pcm_ops s3c_dma_ops = {
377 .open = s3c_dma_open,
378 .close = s3c_dma_close,
379 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
380 .hw_params = s3c_dma_hw_params,
381 .hw_free = s3c_dma_hw_free,
382 .prepare = s3c_dma_prepare,
383 .trigger = s3c_dma_trigger,
384 .pointer = s3c_dma_pointer,
385 .mmap = s3c_dma_mmap,
386 };
387
388 static int s3c_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
389 {
390 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
391 struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
392 size_t size = s3c_dma_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;
393
394 pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
395
396 buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
397 buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
398 buf->private_data = NULL;
399 buf->area = dma_alloc_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, size,
400 &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
401 if (!buf->area)
402 return -ENOMEM;
403 buf->bytes = size;
404 return 0;
405 }
406
407 static void s3c_dma_free_dma_buffers(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
408 {
409 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
410 struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
411 int stream;
412
413 pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
414
415 for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
416 substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
417 if (!substream)
418 continue;
419
420 buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
421 if (!buf->area)
422 continue;
423
424 dma_free_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
425 buf->area, buf->addr);
426 buf->area = NULL;
427 }
428 }
429
430 static u64 s3c_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
431
432 static int s3c_dma_new(struct snd_card *card,
433 struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_pcm *pcm)
434 {
435 int ret = 0;
436
437 pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);
438
439 if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
440 card->dev->dma_mask = &s3c_dma_mask;
441 if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
442 card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
443
444 if (dai->driver->playback.channels_min) {
445 ret = s3c_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
446 SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
447 if (ret)
448 goto out;
449 }
450
451 if (dai->driver->capture.channels_min) {
452 ret = s3c_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
453 SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
454 if (ret)
455 goto out;
456 }
457 out:
458 return ret;
459 }
460
461 static struct snd_soc_platform_driver s3c24xx_soc_platform = {
462 .ops = &s3c_dma_ops,
463 .pcm_new = s3c_dma_new,
464 .pcm_free = s3c_dma_free_dma_buffers,
465 };
466
467 static int __devinit s3c24xx_soc_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
468 {
469 return snd_soc_register_platform(&pdev->dev, &s3c24xx_soc_platform);
470 }
471
472 static int __devexit s3c24xx_soc_platform_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
473 {
474 snd_soc_unregister_platform(&pdev->dev);
475 return 0;
476 }
477
478 static struct platform_driver s3c24xx_pcm_driver = {
479 .driver = {
480 .name = "s3c24xx-pcm-audio",
481 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
482 },
483
484 .probe = s3c24xx_soc_platform_probe,
485 .remove = __devexit_p(s3c24xx_soc_platform_remove),
486 };
487
488 static int __init snd_s3c24xx_pcm_init(void)
489 {
490 return platform_driver_register(&s3c24xx_pcm_driver);
491 }
492 module_init(snd_s3c24xx_pcm_init);
493
494 static void __exit snd_s3c24xx_pcm_exit(void)
495 {
496 platform_driver_unregister(&s3c24xx_pcm_driver);
497 }
498 module_exit(snd_s3c24xx_pcm_exit);
499
500 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks, <ben@simtec.co.uk>");
501 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Samsung S3C Audio DMA module");
502 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");