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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * usbusy2y.c - ALSA USB US-428 Driver
4 *
5 2005-04-14 Karsten Wiese
6 Version 0.8.7.2:
7 Call snd_card_free() instead of snd_card_free_in_thread() to prevent oops with dead keyboard symptom.
8 Tested ok with kernel 2.6.12-rc2.
9
10 2004-12-14 Karsten Wiese
11 Version 0.8.7.1:
12 snd_pcm_open for rawusb pcm-devices now returns -EBUSY if called without rawusb's hwdep device being open.
13
14 2004-12-02 Karsten Wiese
15 Version 0.8.7:
16 Use macro usb_maxpacket() for portability.
17
18 2004-10-26 Karsten Wiese
19 Version 0.8.6:
20 wake_up() process waiting in usX2Y_urbs_start() on error.
21
22 2004-10-21 Karsten Wiese
23 Version 0.8.5:
24 nrpacks is runtime or compiletime configurable now with tested values from 1 to 4.
25
26 2004-10-03 Karsten Wiese
27 Version 0.8.2:
28 Avoid any possible racing while in prepare callback.
29
30 2004-09-30 Karsten Wiese
31 Version 0.8.0:
32 Simplified things and made ohci work again.
33
34 2004-09-20 Karsten Wiese
35 Version 0.7.3:
36 Use usb_kill_urb() instead of deprecated (kernel 2.6.9) usb_unlink_urb().
37
38 2004-07-13 Karsten Wiese
39 Version 0.7.1:
40 Don't sleep in START/STOP callbacks anymore.
41 us428 channels C/D not handled just for this version, sorry.
42
43 2004-06-21 Karsten Wiese
44 Version 0.6.4:
45 Temporarely suspend midi input
46 to sanely call usb_set_interface() when setting format.
47
48 2004-06-12 Karsten Wiese
49 Version 0.6.3:
50 Made it thus the following rule is enforced:
51 "All pcm substreams of one usX2Y have to operate at the same rate & format."
52
53 2004-04-06 Karsten Wiese
54 Version 0.6.0:
55 Runs on 2.6.5 kernel without any "--with-debug=" things.
56 us224 reported running.
57
58 2004-01-14 Karsten Wiese
59 Version 0.5.1:
60 Runs with 2.6.1 kernel.
61
62 2003-12-30 Karsten Wiese
63 Version 0.4.1:
64 Fix 24Bit 4Channel capturing for the us428.
65
66 2003-11-27 Karsten Wiese, Martin Langer
67 Version 0.4:
68 us122 support.
69 us224 could be tested by uncommenting the sections containing USB_ID_US224
70
71 2003-11-03 Karsten Wiese
72 Version 0.3:
73 24Bit support.
74 "arecord -D hw:1 -c 2 -r 48000 -M -f S24_3LE|aplay -D hw:1 -c 2 -r 48000 -M -f S24_3LE" works.
75
76 2003-08-22 Karsten Wiese
77 Version 0.0.8:
78 Removed EZUSB Firmware. First Stage Firmwaredownload is now done by tascam-firmware downloader.
79 See:
80 http://usb-midi-fw.sourceforge.net/tascam-firmware.tar.gz
81
82 2003-06-18 Karsten Wiese
83 Version 0.0.5:
84 changed to compile with kernel 2.4.21 and alsa 0.9.4
85
86 2002-10-16 Karsten Wiese
87 Version 0.0.4:
88 compiles again with alsa-current.
89 USB_ISO_ASAP not used anymore (most of the time), instead
90 urb->start_frame is calculated here now, some calls inside usb-driver don't need to happen anymore.
91
92 To get the best out of this:
93 Disable APM-support in the kernel as APM-BIOS calls (once each second) hard disable interrupt for many precious milliseconds.
94 This helped me much on my slowish PII 400 & PIII 500.
95 ACPI yet untested but might cause the same bad behaviour.
96 Use a kernel with lowlatency and preemptiv patches applied.
97 To autoload snd-usb-midi append a line
98 post-install snd-usb-us428 modprobe snd-usb-midi
99 to /etc/modules.conf.
100
101 known problems:
102 sliders, knobs, lights not yet handled except MASTER Volume slider.
103 "pcm -c 2" doesn't work. "pcm -c 2 -m direct_interleaved" does.
104 KDE3: "Enable full duplex operation" deadlocks.
105
106
107 2002-08-31 Karsten Wiese
108 Version 0.0.3: audio also simplex;
109 simplifying: iso urbs only 1 packet, melted structs.
110 ASYNC_UNLINK not used anymore: no more crashes so far.....
111 for alsa 0.9 rc3.
112
113 2002-08-09 Karsten Wiese
114 Version 0.0.2: midi works with snd-usb-midi, audio (only fullduplex now) with i.e. bristol.
115 The firmware has been sniffed from win2k us-428 driver 3.09.
116
117 * Copyright (c) 2002 - 2004 Karsten Wiese
118 */
119
120 #include <linux/init.h>
121 #include <linux/module.h>
122 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
123 #include <linux/slab.h>
124 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
125 #include <linux/usb.h>
126 #include <sound/core.h>
127 #include <sound/initval.h>
128 #include <sound/pcm.h>
129
130 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
131 #include "usx2y.h"
132 #include "usbusx2y.h"
133 #include "usX2Yhwdep.h"
134
135
136
137 MODULE_AUTHOR("Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>");
138 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TASCAM "NAME_ALLCAPS" Version 0.8.7.2");
139 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
140 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{TASCAM(0x1604),"NAME_ALLCAPS"(0x8001)(0x8005)(0x8007)}}");
141
142 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-max */
143 static char* id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* Id for this card */
144 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */
145
146 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
147 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for "NAME_ALLCAPS".");
148 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
149 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for "NAME_ALLCAPS".");
150 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable "NAME_ALLCAPS".");
152
153
154 static int snd_usX2Y_card_used[SNDRV_CARDS];
155
156 static void usX2Y_usb_disconnect(struct usb_device* usb_device, void* ptr);
157 static void snd_usX2Y_card_private_free(struct snd_card *card);
158
159 /*
160 * pipe 4 is used for switching the lamps, setting samplerate, volumes ....
161 */
162 static void i_usX2Y_Out04Int(struct urb *urb)
163 {
164 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
165 if (urb->status) {
166 int i;
167 struct usX2Ydev *usX2Y = urb->context;
168 for (i = 0; i < 10 && usX2Y->AS04.urb[i] != urb; i++);
169 snd_printdd("i_usX2Y_Out04Int() urb %i status=%i\n", i, urb->status);
170 }
171 #endif
172 }
173
174 static void i_usX2Y_In04Int(struct urb *urb)
175 {
176 int err = 0;
177 struct usX2Ydev *usX2Y = urb->context;
178 struct us428ctls_sharedmem *us428ctls = usX2Y->us428ctls_sharedmem;
179
180 usX2Y->In04IntCalls++;
181
182 if (urb->status) {
183 snd_printdd("Interrupt Pipe 4 came back with status=%i\n", urb->status);
184 return;
185 }
186
187 // printk("%i:0x%02X ", 8, (int)((unsigned char*)usX2Y->In04Buf)[8]); Master volume shows 0 here if fader is at max during boot ?!?
188 if (us428ctls) {
189 int diff = -1;
190 if (-2 == us428ctls->CtlSnapShotLast) {
191 diff = 0;
192 memcpy(usX2Y->In04Last, usX2Y->In04Buf, sizeof(usX2Y->In04Last));
193 us428ctls->CtlSnapShotLast = -1;
194 } else {
195 int i;
196 for (i = 0; i < 21; i++) {
197 if (usX2Y->In04Last[i] != ((char*)usX2Y->In04Buf)[i]) {
198 if (diff < 0)
199 diff = i;
200 usX2Y->In04Last[i] = ((char*)usX2Y->In04Buf)[i];
201 }
202 }
203 }
204 if (0 <= diff) {
205 int n = us428ctls->CtlSnapShotLast + 1;
206 if (n >= N_us428_ctl_BUFS || n < 0)
207 n = 0;
208 memcpy(us428ctls->CtlSnapShot + n, usX2Y->In04Buf, sizeof(us428ctls->CtlSnapShot[0]));
209 us428ctls->CtlSnapShotDiffersAt[n] = diff;
210 us428ctls->CtlSnapShotLast = n;
211 wake_up(&usX2Y->us428ctls_wait_queue_head);
212 }
213 }
214
215
216 if (usX2Y->US04) {
217 if (0 == usX2Y->US04->submitted)
218 do {
219 err = usb_submit_urb(usX2Y->US04->urb[usX2Y->US04->submitted++], GFP_ATOMIC);
220 } while (!err && usX2Y->US04->submitted < usX2Y->US04->len);
221 } else
222 if (us428ctls && us428ctls->p4outLast >= 0 && us428ctls->p4outLast < N_us428_p4out_BUFS) {
223 if (us428ctls->p4outLast != us428ctls->p4outSent) {
224 int j, send = us428ctls->p4outSent + 1;
225 if (send >= N_us428_p4out_BUFS)
226 send = 0;
227 for (j = 0; j < URBS_AsyncSeq && !err; ++j)
228 if (0 == usX2Y->AS04.urb[j]->status) {
229 struct us428_p4out *p4out = us428ctls->p4out + send; // FIXME if more than 1 p4out is new, 1 gets lost.
230 usb_fill_bulk_urb(usX2Y->AS04.urb[j], usX2Y->dev,
231 usb_sndbulkpipe(usX2Y->dev, 0x04), &p4out->val.vol,
232 p4out->type == eLT_Light ? sizeof(struct us428_lights) : 5,
233 i_usX2Y_Out04Int, usX2Y);
234 err = usb_submit_urb(usX2Y->AS04.urb[j], GFP_ATOMIC);
235 us428ctls->p4outSent = send;
236 break;
237 }
238 }
239 }
240
241 if (err)
242 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "In04Int() usb_submit_urb err=%i\n", err);
243
244 urb->dev = usX2Y->dev;
245 usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
246 }
247
248 /*
249 * Prepare some urbs
250 */
251 int usX2Y_AsyncSeq04_init(struct usX2Ydev *usX2Y)
252 {
253 int err = 0,
254 i;
255
256 usX2Y->AS04.buffer = kmalloc_array(URBS_AsyncSeq,
257 URB_DataLen_AsyncSeq, GFP_KERNEL);
258 if (NULL == usX2Y->AS04.buffer) {
259 err = -ENOMEM;
260 } else
261 for (i = 0; i < URBS_AsyncSeq; ++i) {
262 if (NULL == (usX2Y->AS04.urb[i] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL))) {
263 err = -ENOMEM;
264 break;
265 }
266 usb_fill_bulk_urb( usX2Y->AS04.urb[i], usX2Y->dev,
267 usb_sndbulkpipe(usX2Y->dev, 0x04),
268 usX2Y->AS04.buffer + URB_DataLen_AsyncSeq*i, 0,
269 i_usX2Y_Out04Int, usX2Y
270 );
271 err = usb_urb_ep_type_check(usX2Y->AS04.urb[i]);
272 if (err < 0)
273 break;
274 }
275 return err;
276 }
277
278 int usX2Y_In04_init(struct usX2Ydev *usX2Y)
279 {
280 if (! (usX2Y->In04urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
281 return -ENOMEM;
282
283 if (! (usX2Y->In04Buf = kmalloc(21, GFP_KERNEL)))
284 return -ENOMEM;
285
286 init_waitqueue_head(&usX2Y->In04WaitQueue);
287 usb_fill_int_urb(usX2Y->In04urb, usX2Y->dev, usb_rcvintpipe(usX2Y->dev, 0x4),
288 usX2Y->In04Buf, 21,
289 i_usX2Y_In04Int, usX2Y,
290 10);
291 if (usb_urb_ep_type_check(usX2Y->In04urb))
292 return -EINVAL;
293 return usb_submit_urb(usX2Y->In04urb, GFP_KERNEL);
294 }
295
296 static void usX2Y_unlinkSeq(struct snd_usX2Y_AsyncSeq *S)
297 {
298 int i;
299 for (i = 0; i < URBS_AsyncSeq; ++i) {
300 usb_kill_urb(S->urb[i]);
301 usb_free_urb(S->urb[i]);
302 S->urb[i] = NULL;
303 }
304 kfree(S->buffer);
305 }
306
307
308 static const struct usb_device_id snd_usX2Y_usb_id_table[] = {
309 {
310 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
311 .idVendor = 0x1604,
312 .idProduct = USB_ID_US428
313 },
314 {
315 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
316 .idVendor = 0x1604,
317 .idProduct = USB_ID_US122
318 },
319 {
320 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
321 .idVendor = 0x1604,
322 .idProduct = USB_ID_US224
323 },
324 { /* terminator */ }
325 };
326
327 static int usX2Y_create_card(struct usb_device *device,
328 struct usb_interface *intf,
329 struct snd_card **cardp)
330 {
331 int dev;
332 struct snd_card * card;
333 int err;
334
335 for (dev = 0; dev < SNDRV_CARDS; ++dev)
336 if (enable[dev] && !snd_usX2Y_card_used[dev])
337 break;
338 if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
339 return -ENODEV;
340 err = snd_card_new(&intf->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
341 sizeof(struct usX2Ydev), &card);
342 if (err < 0)
343 return err;
344 snd_usX2Y_card_used[usX2Y(card)->card_index = dev] = 1;
345 card->private_free = snd_usX2Y_card_private_free;
346 usX2Y(card)->dev = device;
347 init_waitqueue_head(&usX2Y(card)->prepare_wait_queue);
348 mutex_init(&usX2Y(card)->pcm_mutex);
349 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&usX2Y(card)->midi_list);
350 strcpy(card->driver, "USB "NAME_ALLCAPS"");
351 sprintf(card->shortname, "TASCAM "NAME_ALLCAPS"");
352 sprintf(card->longname, "%s (%x:%x if %d at %03d/%03d)",
353 card->shortname,
354 le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idVendor),
355 le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idProduct),
356 0,//us428(card)->usbmidi.ifnum,
357 usX2Y(card)->dev->bus->busnum, usX2Y(card)->dev->devnum
358 );
359 *cardp = card;
360 return 0;
361 }
362
363
364 static int usX2Y_usb_probe(struct usb_device *device,
365 struct usb_interface *intf,
366 const struct usb_device_id *device_id,
367 struct snd_card **cardp)
368 {
369 int err;
370 struct snd_card * card;
371
372 *cardp = NULL;
373 if (le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idVendor) != 0x1604 ||
374 (le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idProduct) != USB_ID_US122 &&
375 le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idProduct) != USB_ID_US224 &&
376 le16_to_cpu(device->descriptor.idProduct) != USB_ID_US428))
377 return -EINVAL;
378
379 err = usX2Y_create_card(device, intf, &card);
380 if (err < 0)
381 return err;
382 if ((err = usX2Y_hwdep_new(card, device)) < 0 ||
383 (err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
384 snd_card_free(card);
385 return err;
386 }
387 *cardp = card;
388 return 0;
389 }
390
391 /*
392 * new 2.5 USB kernel API
393 */
394 static int snd_usX2Y_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
395 {
396 struct snd_card *card;
397 int err;
398
399 err = usX2Y_usb_probe(interface_to_usbdev(intf), intf, id, &card);
400 if (err < 0)
401 return err;
402 dev_set_drvdata(&intf->dev, card);
403 return 0;
404 }
405
406 static void snd_usX2Y_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
407 {
408 usX2Y_usb_disconnect(interface_to_usbdev(intf),
409 usb_get_intfdata(intf));
410 }
411
412 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, snd_usX2Y_usb_id_table);
413 static struct usb_driver snd_usX2Y_usb_driver = {
414 .name = "snd-usb-usx2y",
415 .probe = snd_usX2Y_probe,
416 .disconnect = snd_usX2Y_disconnect,
417 .id_table = snd_usX2Y_usb_id_table,
418 };
419
420 static void snd_usX2Y_card_private_free(struct snd_card *card)
421 {
422 kfree(usX2Y(card)->In04Buf);
423 usb_free_urb(usX2Y(card)->In04urb);
424 if (usX2Y(card)->us428ctls_sharedmem)
425 free_pages_exact(usX2Y(card)->us428ctls_sharedmem,
426 sizeof(*usX2Y(card)->us428ctls_sharedmem));
427 if (usX2Y(card)->card_index >= 0 && usX2Y(card)->card_index < SNDRV_CARDS)
428 snd_usX2Y_card_used[usX2Y(card)->card_index] = 0;
429 }
430
431 /*
432 * Frees the device.
433 */
434 static void usX2Y_usb_disconnect(struct usb_device *device, void* ptr)
435 {
436 if (ptr) {
437 struct snd_card *card = ptr;
438 struct usX2Ydev *usX2Y = usX2Y(card);
439 struct list_head *p;
440 usX2Y->chip_status = USX2Y_STAT_CHIP_HUP;
441 usX2Y_unlinkSeq(&usX2Y->AS04);
442 usb_kill_urb(usX2Y->In04urb);
443 snd_card_disconnect(card);
444 /* release the midi resources */
445 list_for_each(p, &usX2Y->midi_list) {
446 snd_usbmidi_disconnect(p);
447 }
448 if (usX2Y->us428ctls_sharedmem)
449 wake_up(&usX2Y->us428ctls_wait_queue_head);
450 snd_card_free(card);
451 }
452 }
453
454 module_usb_driver(snd_usX2Y_usb_driver);