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1 //===-- sanitizer/common_interface_defs.h -----------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // Common part of the public sanitizer interface.
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12
13 #ifndef SANITIZER_COMMON_INTERFACE_DEFS_H
14 #define SANITIZER_COMMON_INTERFACE_DEFS_H
15
16 #include <stddef.h>
17 #include <stdint.h>
18
19 // GCC does not understand __has_feature.
20 #if !defined(__has_feature)
21 # define __has_feature(x) 0
22 #endif
23
24 #ifdef __cplusplus
25 extern "C" {
26 #endif
27 // Arguments for __sanitizer_sandbox_on_notify() below.
28 typedef struct {
29 // Enable sandbox support in sanitizer coverage.
30 int coverage_sandboxed;
31 // File descriptor to write coverage data to. If -1 is passed, a file will
32 // be pre-opened by __sanitizer_sandobx_on_notify(). This field has no
33 // effect if coverage_sandboxed == 0.
34 intptr_t coverage_fd;
35 // If non-zero, split the coverage data into well-formed blocks. This is
36 // useful when coverage_fd is a socket descriptor. Each block will contain
37 // a header, allowing data from multiple processes to be sent over the same
38 // socket.
39 unsigned int coverage_max_block_size;
40 } __sanitizer_sandbox_arguments;
41
42 // Tell the tools to write their reports to "path.<pid>" instead of stderr.
43 void __sanitizer_set_report_path(const char *path);
44
45 // Notify the tools that the sandbox is going to be turned on. The reserved
46 // parameter will be used in the future to hold a structure with functions
47 // that the tools may call to bypass the sandbox.
48 void __sanitizer_sandbox_on_notify(__sanitizer_sandbox_arguments *args);
49
50 // This function is called by the tool when it has just finished reporting
51 // an error. 'error_summary' is a one-line string that summarizes
52 // the error message. This function can be overridden by the client.
53 void __sanitizer_report_error_summary(const char *error_summary);
54
55 // Some of the sanitizers (e.g. asan/tsan) may miss bugs that happen
56 // in unaligned loads/stores. In order to find such bugs reliably one needs
57 // to replace plain unaligned loads/stores with these calls.
58 uint16_t __sanitizer_unaligned_load16(const void *p);
59 uint32_t __sanitizer_unaligned_load32(const void *p);
60 uint64_t __sanitizer_unaligned_load64(const void *p);
61 void __sanitizer_unaligned_store16(void *p, uint16_t x);
62 void __sanitizer_unaligned_store32(void *p, uint32_t x);
63 void __sanitizer_unaligned_store64(void *p, uint64_t x);
64
65 // Annotate the current state of a contiguous container, such as
66 // std::vector, std::string or similar.
67 // A contiguous container is a container that keeps all of its elements
68 // in a contiguous region of memory. The container owns the region of memory
69 // [beg, end); the memory [beg, mid) is used to store the current elements
70 // and the memory [mid, end) is reserved for future elements;
71 // beg <= mid <= end. For example, in "std::vector<> v"
72 // beg = &v[0];
73 // end = beg + v.capacity() * sizeof(v[0]);
74 // mid = beg + v.size() * sizeof(v[0]);
75 //
76 // This annotation tells the Sanitizer tool about the current state of the
77 // container so that the tool can report errors when memory from [mid, end)
78 // is accessed. Insert this annotation into methods like push_back/pop_back.
79 // Supply the old and the new values of mid (old_mid/new_mid).
80 // In the initial state mid == end and so should be the final
81 // state when the container is destroyed or when it reallocates the storage.
82 //
83 // Use with caution and don't use for anything other than vector-like classes.
84 //
85 // For AddressSanitizer, 'beg' should be 8-aligned and 'end' should
86 // be either 8-aligned or it should point to the end of a separate heap-,
87 // stack-, or global- allocated buffer. I.e. the following will not work:
88 // int64_t x[2]; // 16 bytes, 8-aligned.
89 // char *beg = (char *)&x[0];
90 // char *end = beg + 12; // Not 8 aligned, not the end of the buffer.
91 // This however will work fine:
92 // int32_t x[3]; // 12 bytes, but 8-aligned under AddressSanitizer.
93 // char *beg = (char*)&x[0];
94 // char *end = beg + 12; // Not 8-aligned, but is the end of the buffer.
95 void __sanitizer_annotate_contiguous_container(const void *beg,
96 const void *end,
97 const void *old_mid,
98 const void *new_mid);
99 // Returns true if the contiguous container [beg, end) is properly poisoned
100 // (e.g. with __sanitizer_annotate_contiguous_container), i.e. if
101 // - [beg, mid) is addressable,
102 // - [mid, end) is unaddressable.
103 // Full verification requires O(end-beg) time; this function tries to avoid
104 // such complexity by touching only parts of the container around beg/mid/end.
105 int __sanitizer_verify_contiguous_container(const void *beg, const void *mid,
106 const void *end);
107
108 // Similar to __sanitizer_verify_contiguous_container but returns the address
109 // of the first improperly poisoned byte otherwise. Returns null if the area
110 // is poisoned properly.
111 const void *__sanitizer_contiguous_container_find_bad_address(
112 const void *beg, const void *mid, const void *end);
113
114 // Print the stack trace leading to this call. Useful for debugging user code.
115 void __sanitizer_print_stack_trace();
116
117 // Sets the callback to be called right before death on error.
118 // Passing 0 will unset the callback.
119 void __sanitizer_set_death_callback(void (*callback)(void));
120
121 // Interceptor hooks.
122 // Whenever a libc function interceptor is called it checks if the
123 // corresponding weak hook is defined, and it so -- calls it.
124 // The primary use case is data-flow-guided fuzzing, where the fuzzer needs
125 // to know what is being passed to libc functions, e.g. memcmp.
126 // FIXME: implement more hooks.
127 void __sanitizer_weak_hook_memcmp(void *called_pc, const void *s1,
128 const void *s2, size_t n);
129 void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strncmp(void *called_pc, const char *s1,
130 const char *s2, size_t n);
131 #ifdef __cplusplus
132 } // extern "C"
133 #endif
134
135 #endif // SANITIZER_COMMON_INTERFACE_DEFS_H