1 //! Built-in attributes and `cfg` flag gating.
6 use crate::{Features, Stability}
;
8 use lazy_static
::lazy_static
;
9 use rustc_data_structures
::fx
::FxHashMap
;
10 use rustc_span
::symbol
::{sym, Symbol}
;
12 type GateFn
= fn(&Features
) -> bool
;
16 (|features
| features
.$field
) as GateFn
20 pub type GatedCfg
= (Symbol
, Symbol
, GateFn
);
22 /// `cfg(...)`'s that are feature gated.
23 const GATED_CFGS
: &[GatedCfg
] = &[
24 // (name in cfg, feature, function to check if the feature is enabled)
25 (sym
::target_thread_local
, sym
::cfg_target_thread_local
, cfg_fn
!(cfg_target_thread_local
)),
26 (sym
::target_has_atomic
, sym
::cfg_target_has_atomic
, cfg_fn
!(cfg_target_has_atomic
)),
27 (sym
::target_has_atomic_load_store
, sym
::cfg_target_has_atomic
, cfg_fn
!(cfg_target_has_atomic
)),
28 (sym
::sanitize
, sym
::cfg_sanitize
, cfg_fn
!(cfg_sanitize
)),
31 /// Find a gated cfg determined by the `pred`icate which is given the cfg's name.
32 pub fn find_gated_cfg(pred
: impl Fn(Symbol
) -> bool
) -> Option
<&'
static GatedCfg
> {
33 GATED_CFGS
.iter().find(|(cfg_sym
, ..)| pred(*cfg_sym
))
36 // If you change this, please modify `src/doc/unstable-book` as well. You must
37 // move that documentation into the relevant place in the other docs, and
38 // remove the chapter on the flag.
40 #[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Debug)]
41 pub enum AttributeType
{
42 /// Normal, builtin attribute that is consumed
43 /// by the compiler before the unused_attribute check
46 /// Builtin attribute that may not be consumed by the compiler
47 /// before the unused_attribute check. These attributes
48 /// will be ignored by the unused_attribute lint
51 /// Builtin attribute that is only allowed at the crate level
55 #[derive(Clone, Copy)]
56 pub enum AttributeGate
{
57 /// Is gated by a given feature gate, reason
58 /// and function to check if enabled
59 Gated(Stability
, Symbol
, &'
static str, fn(&Features
) -> bool
),
61 /// Ungated attribute, can be used on all release channels
66 impl std
::fmt
::Debug
for AttributeGate
{
67 fn fmt(&self, fmt
: &mut std
::fmt
::Formatter
<'_
>) -> std
::fmt
::Result
{
69 Self::Gated(ref stab
, name
, expl
, _
) => {
70 write
!(fmt
, "Gated({:?}, {}, {})", stab
, name
, expl
)
72 Self::Ungated
=> write
!(fmt
, "Ungated"),
78 fn is_deprecated(&self) -> bool
{
80 Self::Gated(Stability
::Deprecated(_
, _
), ..) => true,
86 /// A template that the attribute input must match.
87 /// Only top-level shape (`#[attr]` vs `#[attr(...)]` vs `#[attr = ...]`) is considered now.
88 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Default)]
89 pub struct AttributeTemplate
{
91 pub list
: Option
<&'
static str>,
92 pub name_value_str
: Option
<&'
static str>,
95 /// A convenience macro for constructing attribute templates.
96 /// E.g., `template!(Word, List: "description")` means that the attribute
97 /// supports forms `#[attr]` and `#[attr(description)]`.
98 macro_rules
! template
{
99 (Word
) => { template!(@ true, None, None) }
;
100 (List
: $descr
: expr
) => { template!(@ false, Some($descr), None) }
;
101 (NameValueStr
: $descr
: expr
) => { template!(@ false, None, Some($descr)) }
;
102 (Word
, List
: $descr
: expr
) => { template!(@ true, Some($descr), None) }
;
103 (Word
, NameValueStr
: $descr
: expr
) => { template!(@ true, None, Some($descr)) }
;
104 (List
: $descr1
: expr
, NameValueStr
: $descr2
: expr
) => {
105 template
!(@
false, Some($descr1
), Some($descr2
))
107 (Word
, List
: $descr1
: expr
, NameValueStr
: $descr2
: expr
) => {
108 template
!(@
true, Some($descr1
), Some($descr2
))
110 (@ $word
: expr
, $list
: expr
, $name_value_str
: expr
) => { AttributeTemplate
{
111 word
: $word
, list
: $list
, name_value_str
: $name_value_str
115 macro_rules
! ungated
{
116 ($attr
:ident
, $typ
:expr
, $tpl
:expr $
(,)?
) => {
117 (sym
::$attr
, $typ
, $tpl
, Ungated
)
122 ($attr
:ident
, $typ
:expr
, $tpl
:expr
, $gate
:ident
, $msg
:expr $
(,)?
) => {
123 (sym
::$attr
, $typ
, $tpl
, Gated(Stability
::Unstable
, sym
::$gate
, $msg
, cfg_fn
!($gate
)))
125 ($attr
:ident
, $typ
:expr
, $tpl
:expr
, $msg
:expr $
(,)?
) => {
126 (sym
::$attr
, $typ
, $tpl
, Gated(Stability
::Unstable
, sym
::$attr
, $msg
, cfg_fn
!($attr
)))
130 macro_rules
! rustc_attr
{
131 (TEST
, $attr
:ident
, $typ
:expr
, $tpl
:expr $
(,)?
) => {
139 "]` attribute is just used for rustc unit tests \
140 and will never be stable",
144 ($attr
:ident
, $typ
:expr
, $tpl
:expr
, $msg
:expr $
(,)?
) => {
149 Gated(Stability
::Unstable
, sym
::rustc_attrs
, $msg
, cfg_fn
!(rustc_attrs
)),
154 macro_rules
! experimental
{
156 concat
!("the `#[", stringify
!($attr
), "]` attribute is an experimental feature")
160 const IMPL_DETAIL
: &str = "internal implementation detail";
161 const INTERNAL_UNSTABLE
: &str = "this is an internal attribute that will never be stable";
163 pub type BuiltinAttribute
= (Symbol
, AttributeType
, AttributeTemplate
, AttributeGate
);
165 /// Attributes that have a special meaning to rustc or rustdoc.
167 pub const BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES
: &[BuiltinAttribute
] = &[
168 // ==========================================================================
169 // Stable attributes:
170 // ==========================================================================
172 // Conditional compilation:
173 ungated
!(cfg
, Normal
, template
!(List
: "predicate")),
174 ungated
!(cfg_attr
, Normal
, template
!(List
: "predicate, attr1, attr2, ...")),
177 ungated
!(ignore
, Normal
, template
!(Word
, NameValueStr
: "reason")),
179 should_panic
, Normal
,
180 template
!(Word
, List
: r
#"expected = "reason"#, NameValueStr: "reason"),
182 // FIXME(Centril): This can be used on stable but shouldn't.
183 ungated!(reexport_test_harness_main, Normal, template!(NameValueStr: "name")),
186 ungated!(derive, Normal, template!(List: "Trait1, Trait2, ...")),
187 ungated!(automatically_derived, Normal, template!(Word)),
189 ungated!(macro_use, Normal, template!(Word, List: "name1, name2, ...")),
190 ungated!(macro_escape, Normal, template!(Word)), // Deprecated synonym for `macro_use`.
191 ungated!(macro_export, Normal, template!(Word, List: "local_inner_macros")),
192 ungated!(proc_macro, Normal, template!(Word)),
194 proc_macro_derive, Normal,
195 template!(List: "TraitName, /*opt*/ attributes(name1, name2, ...)"),
197 ungated!(proc_macro_attribute, Normal, template!(Word)),
200 ungated!(warn, Normal, template!(List: r#"lint1, lint2, ..., /*opt*/ reason = "...""#)),
201 ungated!(allow, Normal, template!(List: r#"lint1, lint2, ..., /*opt*/ reason = "...""#)),
202 ungated!(forbid, Normal, template!(List: r#"lint1, lint2, ..., /*opt*/ reason = "...""#)),
203 ungated!(deny, Normal, template!(List: r#"lint1, lint2, ..., /*opt*/ reason = "...""#)),
204 ungated!(must_use, Whitelisted, template!(Word, NameValueStr: "reason")),
210 List: r#"/*opt*/ since = "version", /*opt*/ note = "reason""#,
211 NameValueStr: "reason"
216 ungated!(crate_name, CrateLevel, template!(NameValueStr: "name")),
217 ungated!(crate_type, CrateLevel, template!(NameValueStr: "bin|lib|...")),
218 ungated!(crate_id, CrateLevel, template!(NameValueStr: "ignored")),
220 // ABI, linking, symbols, and FFI
223 template!(List: r#"name = "...", /*opt*/ kind = "dylib|static|...", /*opt*/ wasm_import_module = "...""#),
225 ungated!(link_name, Whitelisted, template!(NameValueStr: "name")),
226 ungated!(no_link, Normal, template!(Word)),
227 ungated!(repr, Normal, template!(List: "C")),
228 ungated!(export_name, Whitelisted, template!(NameValueStr: "name")),
229 ungated!(link_section, Whitelisted, template!(NameValueStr: "name")),
230 ungated!(no_mangle, Whitelisted, template!(Word)),
231 ungated!(used, Whitelisted, template!(Word)),
234 ungated!(recursion_limit, CrateLevel, template!(NameValueStr: "N")),
235 ungated!(type_length_limit, CrateLevel, template!(NameValueStr: "N")),
237 const_eval_limit, CrateLevel, template!(NameValueStr: "N"), const_eval_limit,
238 experimental!(const_eval_limit)
242 ungated!(main, Normal, template!(Word)),
243 ungated!(start, Normal, template!(Word)),
244 ungated!(no_start, CrateLevel, template!(Word)),
245 ungated!(no_main, CrateLevel, template!(Word)),
247 // Modules, prelude, and resolution:
248 ungated!(path, Normal, template!(NameValueStr: "file")),
249 ungated!(no_std, CrateLevel, template!(Word)),
250 ungated!(no_implicit_prelude, Normal, template!(Word)),
251 ungated!(non_exhaustive, Whitelisted, template!(Word)),
254 ungated!(windows_subsystem, Whitelisted, template!(NameValueStr: "windows|console")),
255 ungated!(panic_handler, Normal, template!(Word)), // RFC 2070
258 ungated!(inline, Whitelisted, template!(Word, List: "always|never")),
259 ungated!(cold, Whitelisted, template!(Word)),
260 ungated!(no_builtins, Whitelisted, template!(Word)),
261 ungated!(target_feature, Whitelisted, template!(List: r#"enable = "name""#)),
263 no_sanitize, Whitelisted,
264 template!(List: "address, memory, thread"),
265 experimental!(no_sanitize)
268 // FIXME: #14408 whitelist docs since rustdoc looks at them
269 ungated!(doc, Whitelisted, template!(List: "hidden|inline|...", NameValueStr: "string")),
271 // ==========================================================================
272 // Unstable attributes:
273 // ==========================================================================
276 gated!(naked, Whitelisted, template!(Word), naked_functions, experimental!(naked)),
278 link_args, Normal, template!(NameValueStr: "args"),
279 "the `link_args` attribute is experimental and not portable across platforms, \
280 it is recommended to use `#[link(name = \"foo\")] instead",
283 link_ordinal, Whitelisted, template!(List: "ordinal"), raw_dylib,
284 experimental!(link_ordinal)
289 sym::plugin_registrar, Normal, template!(Word),
291 Stability::Deprecated(
292 "https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/64675",
293 Some("may be removed in a future compiler version"),
295 sym
::plugin_registrar
,
296 "compiler plugins are deprecated",
297 cfg_fn
!(plugin_registrar
)
301 sym
::plugin
, CrateLevel
, template
!(List
: "name"),
303 Stability
::Deprecated(
304 "https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/64675",
305 Some("may be removed in a future compiler version"),
308 "compiler plugins are deprecated",
314 gated
!(allow_fail
, Normal
, template
!(Word
), experimental
!(allow_fail
)),
316 test_runner
, CrateLevel
, template
!(List
: "path"), custom_test_frameworks
,
317 "custom test frameworks are an unstable feature",
320 gated
!(marker
, Normal
, template
!(Word
), marker_trait_attr
, experimental
!(marker
)),
322 thread_local
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
),
323 "`#[thread_local]` is an experimental feature, and does not currently handle destructors",
325 gated
!(no_core
, CrateLevel
, template
!(Word
), experimental
!(no_core
)),
328 optimize
, Whitelisted
, template
!(List
: "size|speed"), optimize_attribute
,
329 experimental
!(optimize
),
332 gated
!(ffi_returns_twice
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
), experimental
!(ffi_returns_twice
)),
333 gated
!(track_caller
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
), experimental
!(track_caller
)),
335 register_attr
, CrateLevel
, template
!(List
: "attr1, attr2, ..."),
336 experimental
!(register_attr
),
339 register_tool
, CrateLevel
, template
!(List
: "tool1, tool2, ..."),
340 experimental
!(register_tool
),
343 // ==========================================================================
344 // Internal attributes: Stability, deprecation, and unsafe:
345 // ==========================================================================
347 ungated
!(feature
, CrateLevel
, template
!(List
: "name1, name1, ...")),
348 // FIXME(#14407) -- only looked at on-demand so we can't
349 // guarantee they'll have already been checked.
351 rustc_deprecated
, Whitelisted
,
352 template
!(List
: r
#"since = "version", reason = "...""#)
355 ungated
!(stable
, Whitelisted
, template
!(List
: r
#"feature = "name", since = "version""#)),
358 unstable
, Whitelisted
,
359 template
!(List
: r
#"feature = "name", reason = "...", issue = "N""#),
362 ungated
!(rustc_const_unstable
, Whitelisted
, template
!(List
: r
#"feature = "name""#)),
364 ungated
!(rustc_const_stable
, Whitelisted
, template
!(List
: r
#"feature = "name""#)),
366 allow_internal_unstable
, Normal
, template
!(Word
, List
: "feat1, feat2, ..."),
367 "allow_internal_unstable side-steps feature gating and stability checks",
370 allow_internal_unsafe
, Normal
, template
!(Word
),
371 "allow_internal_unsafe side-steps the unsafe_code lint",
374 // ==========================================================================
375 // Internal attributes: Type system related:
376 // ==========================================================================
378 gated
!(fundamental
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
), experimental
!(fundamental
)),
380 may_dangle
, Normal
, template
!(Word
), dropck_eyepatch
,
381 "`may_dangle` has unstable semantics and may be removed in the future",
384 // ==========================================================================
385 // Internal attributes: Runtime related:
386 // ==========================================================================
388 rustc_attr
!(rustc_allocator
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
), IMPL_DETAIL
),
389 rustc_attr
!(rustc_allocator_nounwind
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
), IMPL_DETAIL
),
390 gated
!(alloc_error_handler
, Normal
, template
!(Word
), experimental
!(alloc_error_handler
)),
392 default_lib_allocator
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
), allocator_internals
,
393 experimental
!(default_lib_allocator
),
396 needs_allocator
, Normal
, template
!(Word
), allocator_internals
,
397 experimental
!(needs_allocator
),
399 gated
!(panic_runtime
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
), experimental
!(panic_runtime
)),
400 gated
!(needs_panic_runtime
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
), experimental
!(needs_panic_runtime
)),
402 unwind
, Whitelisted
, template
!(List
: "allowed|aborts"), unwind_attributes
,
403 experimental
!(unwind
),
406 compiler_builtins
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
),
407 "the `#[compiler_builtins]` attribute is used to identify the `compiler_builtins` crate \
408 which contains compiler-rt intrinsics and will never be stable",
411 profiler_runtime
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
),
412 "the `#[profiler_runtime]` attribute is used to identify the `profiler_builtins` crate \
413 which contains the profiler runtime and will never be stable",
416 // ==========================================================================
417 // Internal attributes, Linkage:
418 // ==========================================================================
421 linkage
, Whitelisted
, template
!(NameValueStr
: "external|internal|..."),
422 "the `linkage` attribute is experimental and not portable across platforms",
424 rustc_attr
!(rustc_std_internal_symbol
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
), INTERNAL_UNSTABLE
),
426 // ==========================================================================
427 // Internal attributes, Macro related:
428 // ==========================================================================
430 rustc_attr
!(rustc_builtin_macro
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
), IMPL_DETAIL
),
431 rustc_attr
!(rustc_proc_macro_decls
, Normal
, template
!(Word
), INTERNAL_UNSTABLE
),
433 rustc_macro_transparency
, Whitelisted
,
434 template
!(NameValueStr
: "transparent|semitransparent|opaque"),
435 "used internally for testing macro hygiene",
438 // ==========================================================================
439 // Internal attributes, Diagnostics related:
440 // ==========================================================================
443 rustc_on_unimplemented
, Whitelisted
,
445 List
: r
#"/*opt*/ message = "...", /*opt*/ label = "...", /*opt*/ note = "...""#,
446 NameValueStr
: "message"
450 // Whitelists "identity-like" conversion methods to suggest on type mismatch.
451 rustc_attr
!(rustc_conversion_suggestion
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
), INTERNAL_UNSTABLE
),
453 // ==========================================================================
454 // Internal attributes, Const related:
455 // ==========================================================================
457 rustc_attr
!(rustc_promotable
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
), IMPL_DETAIL
),
458 rustc_attr
!(rustc_allow_const_fn_ptr
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
), IMPL_DETAIL
),
459 rustc_attr
!(rustc_args_required_const
, Whitelisted
, template
!(List
: "N"), INTERNAL_UNSTABLE
),
461 // ==========================================================================
462 // Internal attributes, Layout related:
463 // ==========================================================================
466 rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_start
, Whitelisted
, template
!(List
: "value"),
467 "the `#[rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_start]` attribute is just used to enable \
468 niche optimizations in libcore and will never be stable",
471 rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_end
, Whitelisted
, template
!(List
: "value"),
472 "the `#[rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_end]` attribute is just used to enable \
473 niche optimizations in libcore and will never be stable",
476 rustc_nonnull_optimization_guaranteed
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
),
477 "the `#[rustc_nonnull_optimization_guaranteed]` attribute is just used to enable \
478 niche optimizations in libcore and will never be stable",
481 // ==========================================================================
482 // Internal attributes, Misc:
483 // ==========================================================================
485 lang
, Normal
, template
!(NameValueStr
: "name"), lang_items
,
486 "language items are subject to change",
489 sym
::rustc_diagnostic_item
,
491 template
!(NameValueStr
: "name"),
495 "diagnostic items compiler internal support for linting",
496 cfg_fn
!(rustc_attrs
),
501 prelude_import
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
),
502 "`#[prelude_import]` is for use by rustc only",
505 rustc_paren_sugar
, Normal
, template
!(Word
), unboxed_closures
,
506 "unboxed_closures are still evolving",
509 rustc_inherit_overflow_checks
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
),
510 "the `#[rustc_inherit_overflow_checks]` attribute is just used to control \
511 overflow checking behavior of several libcore functions that are inlined \
512 across crates and will never be stable",
514 rustc_attr
!(rustc_reservation_impl
, Normal
, template
!(NameValueStr
: "reservation message"),
515 "the `#[rustc_reservation_impl]` attribute is internally used \
516 for reserving for `for<T> From<!> for T` impl"
519 rustc_test_marker
, Normal
, template
!(Word
),
520 "the `#[rustc_test_marker]` attribute is used internally to track tests",
523 rustc_unsafe_specialization_marker
, Normal
, template
!(Word
),
524 "the `#[rustc_unsafe_specialization_marker]` attribute is used to check specializations"
527 rustc_specialization_trait
, Normal
, template
!(Word
),
528 "the `#[rustc_specialization_trait]` attribute is used to check specializations"
531 // ==========================================================================
532 // Internal attributes, Testing:
533 // ==========================================================================
535 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_outlives
, Normal
, template
!(Word
)),
536 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_variance
, Normal
, template
!(Word
)),
537 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_layout
, Normal
, template
!(List
: "field1, field2, ...")),
538 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_regions
, Normal
, template
!(Word
)),
540 TEST
, rustc_error
, Whitelisted
,
541 template
!(Word
, List
: "delay_span_bug_from_inside_query")
543 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_dump_user_substs
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
)),
544 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_if_this_changed
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
, List
: "DepNode")),
545 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_then_this_would_need
, Whitelisted
, template
!(List
: "DepNode")),
547 TEST
, rustc_dirty
, Whitelisted
,
548 template
!(List
: r
#"cfg = "...", /*opt*/ label = "...", /*opt*/ except = "...""#),
551 TEST
, rustc_clean
, Whitelisted
,
552 template
!(List
: r
#"cfg = "...", /*opt*/ label = "...", /*opt*/ except = "...""#),
555 TEST
, rustc_partition_reused
, Whitelisted
,
556 template
!(List
: r
#"cfg = "...", module = "...""#),
559 TEST
, rustc_partition_codegened
, Whitelisted
,
560 template
!(List
: r
#"cfg = "...", module = "...""#),
563 TEST
, rustc_expected_cgu_reuse
, Whitelisted
,
564 template
!(List
: r
#"cfg = "...", module = "...", kind = "...""#),
566 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_synthetic
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
)),
567 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_symbol_name
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
)),
568 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_def_path
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
)),
569 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_mir
, Whitelisted
, template
!(List
: "arg1, arg2, ...")),
570 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_dump_program_clauses
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
)),
571 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_dump_env_program_clauses
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
)),
572 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_object_lifetime_default
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
)),
573 rustc_attr
!(TEST
, rustc_dummy
, Normal
, template
!(Word
/* doesn't matter*/)),
575 omit_gdb_pretty_printer_section
, Whitelisted
, template
!(Word
),
576 "the `#[omit_gdb_pretty_printer_section]` attribute is just used for the Rust test suite",
580 pub fn deprecated_attributes() -> Vec
<&'
static BuiltinAttribute
> {
581 BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES
.iter().filter(|(.., gate
)| gate
.is_deprecated()).collect()
584 pub fn is_builtin_attr_name(name
: Symbol
) -> bool
{
585 BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTE_MAP
.get(&name
).is_some()
589 pub static ref BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTE_MAP
: FxHashMap
<Symbol
, &'
static BuiltinAttribute
> = {
590 let mut map
= FxHashMap
::default();
591 for attr
in BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES
.iter() {
592 if map
.insert(attr
.0, attr
).is_some() {
593 panic
!("duplicate builtin attribute `{}`", attr
.0);