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1 //===- llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h - Dense probed hash table ------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file defines the DenseMap class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14 #ifndef LLVM_ADT_DENSEMAP_H
15 #define LLVM_ADT_DENSEMAP_H
16
17 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMapInfo.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/AlignOf.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/PointerLikeTypeTraits.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/type_traits.h"
23 #include <algorithm>
24 #include <cassert>
25 #include <climits>
26 #include <cstddef>
27 #include <cstring>
28 #include <iterator>
29 #include <new>
30 #include <utility>
31
32 namespace llvm {
33
34 template<typename KeyT, typename ValueT,
35 typename KeyInfoT = DenseMapInfo<KeyT>,
36 bool IsConst = false>
37 class DenseMapIterator;
38
39 template<typename DerivedT,
40 typename KeyT, typename ValueT, typename KeyInfoT>
41 class DenseMapBase {
42 protected:
43 typedef std::pair<KeyT, ValueT> BucketT;
44
45 public:
46 typedef KeyT key_type;
47 typedef ValueT mapped_type;
48 typedef BucketT value_type;
49
50 typedef DenseMapIterator<KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT> iterator;
51 typedef DenseMapIterator<KeyT, ValueT,
52 KeyInfoT, true> const_iterator;
53 inline iterator begin() {
54 // When the map is empty, avoid the overhead of AdvancePastEmptyBuckets().
55 return empty() ? end() : iterator(getBuckets(), getBucketsEnd());
56 }
57 inline iterator end() {
58 return iterator(getBucketsEnd(), getBucketsEnd(), true);
59 }
60 inline const_iterator begin() const {
61 return empty() ? end() : const_iterator(getBuckets(), getBucketsEnd());
62 }
63 inline const_iterator end() const {
64 return const_iterator(getBucketsEnd(), getBucketsEnd(), true);
65 }
66
67 bool empty() const { return getNumEntries() == 0; }
68 unsigned size() const { return getNumEntries(); }
69
70 /// Grow the densemap so that it has at least Size buckets. Does not shrink
71 void resize(size_t Size) {
72 if (Size > getNumBuckets())
73 grow(Size);
74 }
75
76 void clear() {
77 if (getNumEntries() == 0 && getNumTombstones() == 0) return;
78
79 // If the capacity of the array is huge, and the # elements used is small,
80 // shrink the array.
81 if (getNumEntries() * 4 < getNumBuckets() && getNumBuckets() > 64) {
82 shrink_and_clear();
83 return;
84 }
85
86 const KeyT EmptyKey = getEmptyKey(), TombstoneKey = getTombstoneKey();
87 for (BucketT *P = getBuckets(), *E = getBucketsEnd(); P != E; ++P) {
88 if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(P->first, EmptyKey)) {
89 if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(P->first, TombstoneKey)) {
90 P->second.~ValueT();
91 decrementNumEntries();
92 }
93 P->first = EmptyKey;
94 }
95 }
96 assert(getNumEntries() == 0 && "Node count imbalance!");
97 setNumTombstones(0);
98 }
99
100 /// count - Return true if the specified key is in the map.
101 bool count(const KeyT &Val) const {
102 const BucketT *TheBucket;
103 return LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket);
104 }
105
106 iterator find(const KeyT &Val) {
107 BucketT *TheBucket;
108 if (LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket))
109 return iterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), true);
110 return end();
111 }
112 const_iterator find(const KeyT &Val) const {
113 const BucketT *TheBucket;
114 if (LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket))
115 return const_iterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), true);
116 return end();
117 }
118
119 /// Alternate version of find() which allows a different, and possibly
120 /// less expensive, key type.
121 /// The DenseMapInfo is responsible for supplying methods
122 /// getHashValue(LookupKeyT) and isEqual(LookupKeyT, KeyT) for each key
123 /// type used.
124 template<class LookupKeyT>
125 iterator find_as(const LookupKeyT &Val) {
126 BucketT *TheBucket;
127 if (LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket))
128 return iterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), true);
129 return end();
130 }
131 template<class LookupKeyT>
132 const_iterator find_as(const LookupKeyT &Val) const {
133 const BucketT *TheBucket;
134 if (LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket))
135 return const_iterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), true);
136 return end();
137 }
138
139 /// lookup - Return the entry for the specified key, or a default
140 /// constructed value if no such entry exists.
141 ValueT lookup(const KeyT &Val) const {
142 const BucketT *TheBucket;
143 if (LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket))
144 return TheBucket->second;
145 return ValueT();
146 }
147
148 // Inserts key,value pair into the map if the key isn't already in the map.
149 // If the key is already in the map, it returns false and doesn't update the
150 // value.
151 std::pair<iterator, bool> insert(const std::pair<KeyT, ValueT> &KV) {
152 BucketT *TheBucket;
153 if (LookupBucketFor(KV.first, TheBucket))
154 return std::make_pair(iterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), true),
155 false); // Already in map.
156
157 // Otherwise, insert the new element.
158 TheBucket = InsertIntoBucket(KV.first, KV.second, TheBucket);
159 return std::make_pair(iterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), true), true);
160 }
161
162 #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES
163 // Inserts key,value pair into the map if the key isn't already in the map.
164 // If the key is already in the map, it returns false and doesn't update the
165 // value.
166 std::pair<iterator, bool> insert(std::pair<KeyT, ValueT> &&KV) {
167 BucketT *TheBucket;
168 if (LookupBucketFor(KV.first, TheBucket))
169 return std::make_pair(iterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), true),
170 false); // Already in map.
171
172 // Otherwise, insert the new element.
173 TheBucket = InsertIntoBucket(std::move(KV.first),
174 std::move(KV.second),
175 TheBucket);
176 return std::make_pair(iterator(TheBucket, getBucketsEnd(), true), true);
177 }
178 #endif
179
180 /// insert - Range insertion of pairs.
181 template<typename InputIt>
182 void insert(InputIt I, InputIt E) {
183 for (; I != E; ++I)
184 insert(*I);
185 }
186
187
188 bool erase(const KeyT &Val) {
189 BucketT *TheBucket;
190 if (!LookupBucketFor(Val, TheBucket))
191 return false; // not in map.
192
193 TheBucket->second.~ValueT();
194 TheBucket->first = getTombstoneKey();
195 decrementNumEntries();
196 incrementNumTombstones();
197 return true;
198 }
199 void erase(iterator I) {
200 BucketT *TheBucket = &*I;
201 TheBucket->second.~ValueT();
202 TheBucket->first = getTombstoneKey();
203 decrementNumEntries();
204 incrementNumTombstones();
205 }
206
207 value_type& FindAndConstruct(const KeyT &Key) {
208 BucketT *TheBucket;
209 if (LookupBucketFor(Key, TheBucket))
210 return *TheBucket;
211
212 return *InsertIntoBucket(Key, ValueT(), TheBucket);
213 }
214
215 ValueT &operator[](const KeyT &Key) {
216 return FindAndConstruct(Key).second;
217 }
218
219 #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES
220 value_type& FindAndConstruct(KeyT &&Key) {
221 BucketT *TheBucket;
222 if (LookupBucketFor(Key, TheBucket))
223 return *TheBucket;
224
225 return *InsertIntoBucket(Key, ValueT(), TheBucket);
226 }
227
228 ValueT &operator[](KeyT &&Key) {
229 return FindAndConstruct(Key).second;
230 }
231 #endif
232
233 /// isPointerIntoBucketsArray - Return true if the specified pointer points
234 /// somewhere into the DenseMap's array of buckets (i.e. either to a key or
235 /// value in the DenseMap).
236 bool isPointerIntoBucketsArray(const void *Ptr) const {
237 return Ptr >= getBuckets() && Ptr < getBucketsEnd();
238 }
239
240 /// getPointerIntoBucketsArray() - Return an opaque pointer into the buckets
241 /// array. In conjunction with the previous method, this can be used to
242 /// determine whether an insertion caused the DenseMap to reallocate.
243 const void *getPointerIntoBucketsArray() const { return getBuckets(); }
244
245 protected:
246 DenseMapBase() {}
247
248 void destroyAll() {
249 if (getNumBuckets() == 0) // Nothing to do.
250 return;
251
252 const KeyT EmptyKey = getEmptyKey(), TombstoneKey = getTombstoneKey();
253 for (BucketT *P = getBuckets(), *E = getBucketsEnd(); P != E; ++P) {
254 if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(P->first, EmptyKey) &&
255 !KeyInfoT::isEqual(P->first, TombstoneKey))
256 P->second.~ValueT();
257 P->first.~KeyT();
258 }
259
260 #ifndef NDEBUG
261 memset((void*)getBuckets(), 0x5a, sizeof(BucketT)*getNumBuckets());
262 #endif
263 }
264
265 void initEmpty() {
266 setNumEntries(0);
267 setNumTombstones(0);
268
269 assert((getNumBuckets() & (getNumBuckets()-1)) == 0 &&
270 "# initial buckets must be a power of two!");
271 const KeyT EmptyKey = getEmptyKey();
272 for (BucketT *B = getBuckets(), *E = getBucketsEnd(); B != E; ++B)
273 new (&B->first) KeyT(EmptyKey);
274 }
275
276 void moveFromOldBuckets(BucketT *OldBucketsBegin, BucketT *OldBucketsEnd) {
277 initEmpty();
278
279 // Insert all the old elements.
280 const KeyT EmptyKey = getEmptyKey();
281 const KeyT TombstoneKey = getTombstoneKey();
282 for (BucketT *B = OldBucketsBegin, *E = OldBucketsEnd; B != E; ++B) {
283 if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(B->first, EmptyKey) &&
284 !KeyInfoT::isEqual(B->first, TombstoneKey)) {
285 // Insert the key/value into the new table.
286 BucketT *DestBucket;
287 bool FoundVal = LookupBucketFor(B->first, DestBucket);
288 (void)FoundVal; // silence warning.
289 assert(!FoundVal && "Key already in new map?");
290 DestBucket->first = llvm_move(B->first);
291 new (&DestBucket->second) ValueT(llvm_move(B->second));
292 incrementNumEntries();
293
294 // Free the value.
295 B->second.~ValueT();
296 }
297 B->first.~KeyT();
298 }
299
300 #ifndef NDEBUG
301 if (OldBucketsBegin != OldBucketsEnd)
302 memset((void*)OldBucketsBegin, 0x5a,
303 sizeof(BucketT) * (OldBucketsEnd - OldBucketsBegin));
304 #endif
305 }
306
307 template <typename OtherBaseT>
308 void copyFrom(const DenseMapBase<OtherBaseT, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT>& other) {
309 assert(getNumBuckets() == other.getNumBuckets());
310
311 setNumEntries(other.getNumEntries());
312 setNumTombstones(other.getNumTombstones());
313
314 if (isPodLike<KeyT>::value && isPodLike<ValueT>::value)
315 memcpy(getBuckets(), other.getBuckets(),
316 getNumBuckets() * sizeof(BucketT));
317 else
318 for (size_t i = 0; i < getNumBuckets(); ++i) {
319 new (&getBuckets()[i].first) KeyT(other.getBuckets()[i].first);
320 if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(getBuckets()[i].first, getEmptyKey()) &&
321 !KeyInfoT::isEqual(getBuckets()[i].first, getTombstoneKey()))
322 new (&getBuckets()[i].second) ValueT(other.getBuckets()[i].second);
323 }
324 }
325
326 void swap(DenseMapBase& RHS) {
327 std::swap(getNumEntries(), RHS.getNumEntries());
328 std::swap(getNumTombstones(), RHS.getNumTombstones());
329 }
330
331 static unsigned getHashValue(const KeyT &Val) {
332 return KeyInfoT::getHashValue(Val);
333 }
334 template<typename LookupKeyT>
335 static unsigned getHashValue(const LookupKeyT &Val) {
336 return KeyInfoT::getHashValue(Val);
337 }
338 static const KeyT getEmptyKey() {
339 return KeyInfoT::getEmptyKey();
340 }
341 static const KeyT getTombstoneKey() {
342 return KeyInfoT::getTombstoneKey();
343 }
344
345 private:
346 unsigned getNumEntries() const {
347 return static_cast<const DerivedT *>(this)->getNumEntries();
348 }
349 void setNumEntries(unsigned Num) {
350 static_cast<DerivedT *>(this)->setNumEntries(Num);
351 }
352 void incrementNumEntries() {
353 setNumEntries(getNumEntries() + 1);
354 }
355 void decrementNumEntries() {
356 setNumEntries(getNumEntries() - 1);
357 }
358 unsigned getNumTombstones() const {
359 return static_cast<const DerivedT *>(this)->getNumTombstones();
360 }
361 void setNumTombstones(unsigned Num) {
362 static_cast<DerivedT *>(this)->setNumTombstones(Num);
363 }
364 void incrementNumTombstones() {
365 setNumTombstones(getNumTombstones() + 1);
366 }
367 void decrementNumTombstones() {
368 setNumTombstones(getNumTombstones() - 1);
369 }
370 const BucketT *getBuckets() const {
371 return static_cast<const DerivedT *>(this)->getBuckets();
372 }
373 BucketT *getBuckets() {
374 return static_cast<DerivedT *>(this)->getBuckets();
375 }
376 unsigned getNumBuckets() const {
377 return static_cast<const DerivedT *>(this)->getNumBuckets();
378 }
379 BucketT *getBucketsEnd() {
380 return getBuckets() + getNumBuckets();
381 }
382 const BucketT *getBucketsEnd() const {
383 return getBuckets() + getNumBuckets();
384 }
385
386 void grow(unsigned AtLeast) {
387 static_cast<DerivedT *>(this)->grow(AtLeast);
388 }
389
390 void shrink_and_clear() {
391 static_cast<DerivedT *>(this)->shrink_and_clear();
392 }
393
394
395 BucketT *InsertIntoBucket(const KeyT &Key, const ValueT &Value,
396 BucketT *TheBucket) {
397 TheBucket = InsertIntoBucketImpl(Key, TheBucket);
398
399 TheBucket->first = Key;
400 new (&TheBucket->second) ValueT(Value);
401 return TheBucket;
402 }
403
404 #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES
405 BucketT *InsertIntoBucket(const KeyT &Key, ValueT &&Value,
406 BucketT *TheBucket) {
407 TheBucket = InsertIntoBucketImpl(Key, TheBucket);
408
409 TheBucket->first = Key;
410 new (&TheBucket->second) ValueT(std::move(Value));
411 return TheBucket;
412 }
413
414 BucketT *InsertIntoBucket(KeyT &&Key, ValueT &&Value, BucketT *TheBucket) {
415 TheBucket = InsertIntoBucketImpl(Key, TheBucket);
416
417 TheBucket->first = std::move(Key);
418 new (&TheBucket->second) ValueT(std::move(Value));
419 return TheBucket;
420 }
421 #endif
422
423 BucketT *InsertIntoBucketImpl(const KeyT &Key, BucketT *TheBucket) {
424 // If the load of the hash table is more than 3/4, or if fewer than 1/8 of
425 // the buckets are empty (meaning that many are filled with tombstones),
426 // grow the table.
427 //
428 // The later case is tricky. For example, if we had one empty bucket with
429 // tons of tombstones, failing lookups (e.g. for insertion) would have to
430 // probe almost the entire table until it found the empty bucket. If the
431 // table completely filled with tombstones, no lookup would ever succeed,
432 // causing infinite loops in lookup.
433 unsigned NewNumEntries = getNumEntries() + 1;
434 unsigned NumBuckets = getNumBuckets();
435 if (NewNumEntries*4 >= NumBuckets*3) {
436 this->grow(NumBuckets * 2);
437 LookupBucketFor(Key, TheBucket);
438 NumBuckets = getNumBuckets();
439 }
440 if (NumBuckets-(NewNumEntries+getNumTombstones()) <= NumBuckets/8) {
441 this->grow(NumBuckets * 2);
442 LookupBucketFor(Key, TheBucket);
443 }
444 assert(TheBucket);
445
446 // Only update the state after we've grown our bucket space appropriately
447 // so that when growing buckets we have self-consistent entry count.
448 incrementNumEntries();
449
450 // If we are writing over a tombstone, remember this.
451 const KeyT EmptyKey = getEmptyKey();
452 if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(TheBucket->first, EmptyKey))
453 decrementNumTombstones();
454
455 return TheBucket;
456 }
457
458 /// LookupBucketFor - Lookup the appropriate bucket for Val, returning it in
459 /// FoundBucket. If the bucket contains the key and a value, this returns
460 /// true, otherwise it returns a bucket with an empty marker or tombstone and
461 /// returns false.
462 template<typename LookupKeyT>
463 bool LookupBucketFor(const LookupKeyT &Val,
464 const BucketT *&FoundBucket) const {
465 const BucketT *BucketsPtr = getBuckets();
466 const unsigned NumBuckets = getNumBuckets();
467
468 if (NumBuckets == 0) {
469 FoundBucket = 0;
470 return false;
471 }
472
473 // FoundTombstone - Keep track of whether we find a tombstone while probing.
474 const BucketT *FoundTombstone = 0;
475 const KeyT EmptyKey = getEmptyKey();
476 const KeyT TombstoneKey = getTombstoneKey();
477 assert(!KeyInfoT::isEqual(Val, EmptyKey) &&
478 !KeyInfoT::isEqual(Val, TombstoneKey) &&
479 "Empty/Tombstone value shouldn't be inserted into map!");
480
481 unsigned BucketNo = getHashValue(Val) & (NumBuckets-1);
482 unsigned ProbeAmt = 1;
483 while (1) {
484 const BucketT *ThisBucket = BucketsPtr + BucketNo;
485 // Found Val's bucket? If so, return it.
486 if (KeyInfoT::isEqual(Val, ThisBucket->first)) {
487 FoundBucket = ThisBucket;
488 return true;
489 }
490
491 // If we found an empty bucket, the key doesn't exist in the set.
492 // Insert it and return the default value.
493 if (KeyInfoT::isEqual(ThisBucket->first, EmptyKey)) {
494 // If we've already seen a tombstone while probing, fill it in instead
495 // of the empty bucket we eventually probed to.
496 FoundBucket = FoundTombstone ? FoundTombstone : ThisBucket;
497 return false;
498 }
499
500 // If this is a tombstone, remember it. If Val ends up not in the map, we
501 // prefer to return it than something that would require more probing.
502 if (KeyInfoT::isEqual(ThisBucket->first, TombstoneKey) && !FoundTombstone)
503 FoundTombstone = ThisBucket; // Remember the first tombstone found.
504
505 // Otherwise, it's a hash collision or a tombstone, continue quadratic
506 // probing.
507 BucketNo += ProbeAmt++;
508 BucketNo &= (NumBuckets-1);
509 }
510 }
511
512 template <typename LookupKeyT>
513 bool LookupBucketFor(const LookupKeyT &Val, BucketT *&FoundBucket) {
514 const BucketT *ConstFoundBucket;
515 bool Result = const_cast<const DenseMapBase *>(this)
516 ->LookupBucketFor(Val, ConstFoundBucket);
517 FoundBucket = const_cast<BucketT *>(ConstFoundBucket);
518 return Result;
519 }
520
521 public:
522 /// Return the approximate size (in bytes) of the actual map.
523 /// This is just the raw memory used by DenseMap.
524 /// If entries are pointers to objects, the size of the referenced objects
525 /// are not included.
526 size_t getMemorySize() const {
527 return getNumBuckets() * sizeof(BucketT);
528 }
529 };
530
531 template<typename KeyT, typename ValueT,
532 typename KeyInfoT = DenseMapInfo<KeyT> >
533 class DenseMap
534 : public DenseMapBase<DenseMap<KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT>,
535 KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT> {
536 // Lift some types from the dependent base class into this class for
537 // simplicity of referring to them.
538 typedef DenseMapBase<DenseMap, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT> BaseT;
539 typedef typename BaseT::BucketT BucketT;
540 friend class DenseMapBase<DenseMap, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT>;
541
542 BucketT *Buckets;
543 unsigned NumEntries;
544 unsigned NumTombstones;
545 unsigned NumBuckets;
546
547 public:
548 explicit DenseMap(unsigned NumInitBuckets = 0) {
549 init(NumInitBuckets);
550 }
551
552 DenseMap(const DenseMap &other) : BaseT() {
553 init(0);
554 copyFrom(other);
555 }
556
557 #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES
558 DenseMap(DenseMap &&other) : BaseT() {
559 init(0);
560 swap(other);
561 }
562 #endif
563
564 template<typename InputIt>
565 DenseMap(const InputIt &I, const InputIt &E) {
566 init(NextPowerOf2(std::distance(I, E)));
567 this->insert(I, E);
568 }
569
570 ~DenseMap() {
571 this->destroyAll();
572 operator delete(Buckets);
573 }
574
575 void swap(DenseMap& RHS) {
576 std::swap(Buckets, RHS.Buckets);
577 std::swap(NumEntries, RHS.NumEntries);
578 std::swap(NumTombstones, RHS.NumTombstones);
579 std::swap(NumBuckets, RHS.NumBuckets);
580 }
581
582 DenseMap& operator=(const DenseMap& other) {
583 copyFrom(other);
584 return *this;
585 }
586
587 #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES
588 DenseMap& operator=(DenseMap &&other) {
589 this->destroyAll();
590 operator delete(Buckets);
591 init(0);
592 swap(other);
593 return *this;
594 }
595 #endif
596
597 void copyFrom(const DenseMap& other) {
598 this->destroyAll();
599 operator delete(Buckets);
600 if (allocateBuckets(other.NumBuckets)) {
601 this->BaseT::copyFrom(other);
602 } else {
603 NumEntries = 0;
604 NumTombstones = 0;
605 }
606 }
607
608 void init(unsigned InitBuckets) {
609 if (allocateBuckets(InitBuckets)) {
610 this->BaseT::initEmpty();
611 } else {
612 NumEntries = 0;
613 NumTombstones = 0;
614 }
615 }
616
617 void grow(unsigned AtLeast) {
618 unsigned OldNumBuckets = NumBuckets;
619 BucketT *OldBuckets = Buckets;
620
621 allocateBuckets(std::max<unsigned>(64, NextPowerOf2(AtLeast-1)));
622 assert(Buckets);
623 if (!OldBuckets) {
624 this->BaseT::initEmpty();
625 return;
626 }
627
628 this->moveFromOldBuckets(OldBuckets, OldBuckets+OldNumBuckets);
629
630 // Free the old table.
631 operator delete(OldBuckets);
632 }
633
634 void shrink_and_clear() {
635 unsigned OldNumEntries = NumEntries;
636 this->destroyAll();
637
638 // Reduce the number of buckets.
639 unsigned NewNumBuckets = 0;
640 if (OldNumEntries)
641 NewNumBuckets = std::max(64, 1 << (Log2_32_Ceil(OldNumEntries) + 1));
642 if (NewNumBuckets == NumBuckets) {
643 this->BaseT::initEmpty();
644 return;
645 }
646
647 operator delete(Buckets);
648 init(NewNumBuckets);
649 }
650
651 private:
652 unsigned getNumEntries() const {
653 return NumEntries;
654 }
655 void setNumEntries(unsigned Num) {
656 NumEntries = Num;
657 }
658
659 unsigned getNumTombstones() const {
660 return NumTombstones;
661 }
662 void setNumTombstones(unsigned Num) {
663 NumTombstones = Num;
664 }
665
666 BucketT *getBuckets() const {
667 return Buckets;
668 }
669
670 unsigned getNumBuckets() const {
671 return NumBuckets;
672 }
673
674 bool allocateBuckets(unsigned Num) {
675 NumBuckets = Num;
676 if (NumBuckets == 0) {
677 Buckets = 0;
678 return false;
679 }
680
681 Buckets = static_cast<BucketT*>(operator new(sizeof(BucketT) * NumBuckets));
682 return true;
683 }
684 };
685
686 template<typename KeyT, typename ValueT,
687 unsigned InlineBuckets = 4,
688 typename KeyInfoT = DenseMapInfo<KeyT> >
689 class SmallDenseMap
690 : public DenseMapBase<SmallDenseMap<KeyT, ValueT, InlineBuckets, KeyInfoT>,
691 KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT> {
692 // Lift some types from the dependent base class into this class for
693 // simplicity of referring to them.
694 typedef DenseMapBase<SmallDenseMap, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT> BaseT;
695 typedef typename BaseT::BucketT BucketT;
696 friend class DenseMapBase<SmallDenseMap, KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT>;
697
698 unsigned Small : 1;
699 unsigned NumEntries : 31;
700 unsigned NumTombstones;
701
702 struct LargeRep {
703 BucketT *Buckets;
704 unsigned NumBuckets;
705 };
706
707 /// A "union" of an inline bucket array and the struct representing
708 /// a large bucket. This union will be discriminated by the 'Small' bit.
709 AlignedCharArrayUnion<BucketT[InlineBuckets], LargeRep> storage;
710
711 public:
712 explicit SmallDenseMap(unsigned NumInitBuckets = 0) {
713 init(NumInitBuckets);
714 }
715
716 SmallDenseMap(const SmallDenseMap &other) {
717 init(0);
718 copyFrom(other);
719 }
720
721 #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES
722 SmallDenseMap(SmallDenseMap &&other) {
723 init(0);
724 swap(other);
725 }
726 #endif
727
728 template<typename InputIt>
729 SmallDenseMap(const InputIt &I, const InputIt &E) {
730 init(NextPowerOf2(std::distance(I, E)));
731 this->insert(I, E);
732 }
733
734 ~SmallDenseMap() {
735 this->destroyAll();
736 deallocateBuckets();
737 }
738
739 void swap(SmallDenseMap& RHS) {
740 unsigned TmpNumEntries = RHS.NumEntries;
741 RHS.NumEntries = NumEntries;
742 NumEntries = TmpNumEntries;
743 std::swap(NumTombstones, RHS.NumTombstones);
744
745 const KeyT EmptyKey = this->getEmptyKey();
746 const KeyT TombstoneKey = this->getTombstoneKey();
747 if (Small && RHS.Small) {
748 // If we're swapping inline bucket arrays, we have to cope with some of
749 // the tricky bits of DenseMap's storage system: the buckets are not
750 // fully initialized. Thus we swap every key, but we may have
751 // a one-directional move of the value.
752 for (unsigned i = 0, e = InlineBuckets; i != e; ++i) {
753 BucketT *LHSB = &getInlineBuckets()[i],
754 *RHSB = &RHS.getInlineBuckets()[i];
755 bool hasLHSValue = (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(LHSB->first, EmptyKey) &&
756 !KeyInfoT::isEqual(LHSB->first, TombstoneKey));
757 bool hasRHSValue = (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(RHSB->first, EmptyKey) &&
758 !KeyInfoT::isEqual(RHSB->first, TombstoneKey));
759 if (hasLHSValue && hasRHSValue) {
760 // Swap together if we can...
761 std::swap(*LHSB, *RHSB);
762 continue;
763 }
764 // Swap separately and handle any assymetry.
765 std::swap(LHSB->first, RHSB->first);
766 if (hasLHSValue) {
767 new (&RHSB->second) ValueT(llvm_move(LHSB->second));
768 LHSB->second.~ValueT();
769 } else if (hasRHSValue) {
770 new (&LHSB->second) ValueT(llvm_move(RHSB->second));
771 RHSB->second.~ValueT();
772 }
773 }
774 return;
775 }
776 if (!Small && !RHS.Small) {
777 std::swap(getLargeRep()->Buckets, RHS.getLargeRep()->Buckets);
778 std::swap(getLargeRep()->NumBuckets, RHS.getLargeRep()->NumBuckets);
779 return;
780 }
781
782 SmallDenseMap &SmallSide = Small ? *this : RHS;
783 SmallDenseMap &LargeSide = Small ? RHS : *this;
784
785 // First stash the large side's rep and move the small side across.
786 LargeRep TmpRep = llvm_move(*LargeSide.getLargeRep());
787 LargeSide.getLargeRep()->~LargeRep();
788 LargeSide.Small = true;
789 // This is similar to the standard move-from-old-buckets, but the bucket
790 // count hasn't actually rotated in this case. So we have to carefully
791 // move construct the keys and values into their new locations, but there
792 // is no need to re-hash things.
793 for (unsigned i = 0, e = InlineBuckets; i != e; ++i) {
794 BucketT *NewB = &LargeSide.getInlineBuckets()[i],
795 *OldB = &SmallSide.getInlineBuckets()[i];
796 new (&NewB->first) KeyT(llvm_move(OldB->first));
797 OldB->first.~KeyT();
798 if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(NewB->first, EmptyKey) &&
799 !KeyInfoT::isEqual(NewB->first, TombstoneKey)) {
800 new (&NewB->second) ValueT(llvm_move(OldB->second));
801 OldB->second.~ValueT();
802 }
803 }
804
805 // The hard part of moving the small buckets across is done, just move
806 // the TmpRep into its new home.
807 SmallSide.Small = false;
808 new (SmallSide.getLargeRep()) LargeRep(llvm_move(TmpRep));
809 }
810
811 SmallDenseMap& operator=(const SmallDenseMap& other) {
812 copyFrom(other);
813 return *this;
814 }
815
816 #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES
817 SmallDenseMap& operator=(SmallDenseMap &&other) {
818 this->destroyAll();
819 deallocateBuckets();
820 init(0);
821 swap(other);
822 return *this;
823 }
824 #endif
825
826 void copyFrom(const SmallDenseMap& other) {
827 this->destroyAll();
828 deallocateBuckets();
829 Small = true;
830 if (other.getNumBuckets() > InlineBuckets) {
831 Small = false;
832 allocateBuckets(other.getNumBuckets());
833 }
834 this->BaseT::copyFrom(other);
835 }
836
837 void init(unsigned InitBuckets) {
838 Small = true;
839 if (InitBuckets > InlineBuckets) {
840 Small = false;
841 new (getLargeRep()) LargeRep(allocateBuckets(InitBuckets));
842 }
843 this->BaseT::initEmpty();
844 }
845
846 void grow(unsigned AtLeast) {
847 if (AtLeast >= InlineBuckets)
848 AtLeast = std::max<unsigned>(64, NextPowerOf2(AtLeast-1));
849
850 if (Small) {
851 if (AtLeast < InlineBuckets)
852 return; // Nothing to do.
853
854 // First move the inline buckets into a temporary storage.
855 AlignedCharArrayUnion<BucketT[InlineBuckets]> TmpStorage;
856 BucketT *TmpBegin = reinterpret_cast<BucketT *>(TmpStorage.buffer);
857 BucketT *TmpEnd = TmpBegin;
858
859 // Loop over the buckets, moving non-empty, non-tombstones into the
860 // temporary storage. Have the loop move the TmpEnd forward as it goes.
861 const KeyT EmptyKey = this->getEmptyKey();
862 const KeyT TombstoneKey = this->getTombstoneKey();
863 for (BucketT *P = getBuckets(), *E = P + InlineBuckets; P != E; ++P) {
864 if (!KeyInfoT::isEqual(P->first, EmptyKey) &&
865 !KeyInfoT::isEqual(P->first, TombstoneKey)) {
866 assert(size_t(TmpEnd - TmpBegin) < InlineBuckets &&
867 "Too many inline buckets!");
868 new (&TmpEnd->first) KeyT(llvm_move(P->first));
869 new (&TmpEnd->second) ValueT(llvm_move(P->second));
870 ++TmpEnd;
871 P->second.~ValueT();
872 }
873 P->first.~KeyT();
874 }
875
876 // Now make this map use the large rep, and move all the entries back
877 // into it.
878 Small = false;
879 new (getLargeRep()) LargeRep(allocateBuckets(AtLeast));
880 this->moveFromOldBuckets(TmpBegin, TmpEnd);
881 return;
882 }
883
884 LargeRep OldRep = llvm_move(*getLargeRep());
885 getLargeRep()->~LargeRep();
886 if (AtLeast <= InlineBuckets) {
887 Small = true;
888 } else {
889 new (getLargeRep()) LargeRep(allocateBuckets(AtLeast));
890 }
891
892 this->moveFromOldBuckets(OldRep.Buckets, OldRep.Buckets+OldRep.NumBuckets);
893
894 // Free the old table.
895 operator delete(OldRep.Buckets);
896 }
897
898 void shrink_and_clear() {
899 unsigned OldSize = this->size();
900 this->destroyAll();
901
902 // Reduce the number of buckets.
903 unsigned NewNumBuckets = 0;
904 if (OldSize) {
905 NewNumBuckets = 1 << (Log2_32_Ceil(OldSize) + 1);
906 if (NewNumBuckets > InlineBuckets && NewNumBuckets < 64u)
907 NewNumBuckets = 64;
908 }
909 if ((Small && NewNumBuckets <= InlineBuckets) ||
910 (!Small && NewNumBuckets == getLargeRep()->NumBuckets)) {
911 this->BaseT::initEmpty();
912 return;
913 }
914
915 deallocateBuckets();
916 init(NewNumBuckets);
917 }
918
919 private:
920 unsigned getNumEntries() const {
921 return NumEntries;
922 }
923 void setNumEntries(unsigned Num) {
924 assert(Num < INT_MAX && "Cannot support more than INT_MAX entries");
925 NumEntries = Num;
926 }
927
928 unsigned getNumTombstones() const {
929 return NumTombstones;
930 }
931 void setNumTombstones(unsigned Num) {
932 NumTombstones = Num;
933 }
934
935 const BucketT *getInlineBuckets() const {
936 assert(Small);
937 // Note that this cast does not violate aliasing rules as we assert that
938 // the memory's dynamic type is the small, inline bucket buffer, and the
939 // 'storage.buffer' static type is 'char *'.
940 return reinterpret_cast<const BucketT *>(storage.buffer);
941 }
942 BucketT *getInlineBuckets() {
943 return const_cast<BucketT *>(
944 const_cast<const SmallDenseMap *>(this)->getInlineBuckets());
945 }
946 const LargeRep *getLargeRep() const {
947 assert(!Small);
948 // Note, same rule about aliasing as with getInlineBuckets.
949 return reinterpret_cast<const LargeRep *>(storage.buffer);
950 }
951 LargeRep *getLargeRep() {
952 return const_cast<LargeRep *>(
953 const_cast<const SmallDenseMap *>(this)->getLargeRep());
954 }
955
956 const BucketT *getBuckets() const {
957 return Small ? getInlineBuckets() : getLargeRep()->Buckets;
958 }
959 BucketT *getBuckets() {
960 return const_cast<BucketT *>(
961 const_cast<const SmallDenseMap *>(this)->getBuckets());
962 }
963 unsigned getNumBuckets() const {
964 return Small ? InlineBuckets : getLargeRep()->NumBuckets;
965 }
966
967 void deallocateBuckets() {
968 if (Small)
969 return;
970
971 operator delete(getLargeRep()->Buckets);
972 getLargeRep()->~LargeRep();
973 }
974
975 LargeRep allocateBuckets(unsigned Num) {
976 assert(Num > InlineBuckets && "Must allocate more buckets than are inline");
977 LargeRep Rep = {
978 static_cast<BucketT*>(operator new(sizeof(BucketT) * Num)), Num
979 };
980 return Rep;
981 }
982 };
983
984 template<typename KeyT, typename ValueT,
985 typename KeyInfoT, bool IsConst>
986 class DenseMapIterator {
987 typedef std::pair<KeyT, ValueT> Bucket;
988 typedef DenseMapIterator<KeyT, ValueT,
989 KeyInfoT, true> ConstIterator;
990 friend class DenseMapIterator<KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT, true>;
991 public:
992 typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
993 typedef typename conditional<IsConst, const Bucket, Bucket>::type value_type;
994 typedef value_type *pointer;
995 typedef value_type &reference;
996 typedef std::forward_iterator_tag iterator_category;
997 private:
998 pointer Ptr, End;
999 public:
1000 DenseMapIterator() : Ptr(0), End(0) {}
1001
1002 DenseMapIterator(pointer Pos, pointer E, bool NoAdvance = false)
1003 : Ptr(Pos), End(E) {
1004 if (!NoAdvance) AdvancePastEmptyBuckets();
1005 }
1006
1007 // If IsConst is true this is a converting constructor from iterator to
1008 // const_iterator and the default copy constructor is used.
1009 // Otherwise this is a copy constructor for iterator.
1010 DenseMapIterator(const DenseMapIterator<KeyT, ValueT,
1011 KeyInfoT, false>& I)
1012 : Ptr(I.Ptr), End(I.End) {}
1013
1014 reference operator*() const {
1015 return *Ptr;
1016 }
1017 pointer operator->() const {
1018 return Ptr;
1019 }
1020
1021 bool operator==(const ConstIterator &RHS) const {
1022 return Ptr == RHS.operator->();
1023 }
1024 bool operator!=(const ConstIterator &RHS) const {
1025 return Ptr != RHS.operator->();
1026 }
1027
1028 inline DenseMapIterator& operator++() { // Preincrement
1029 ++Ptr;
1030 AdvancePastEmptyBuckets();
1031 return *this;
1032 }
1033 DenseMapIterator operator++(int) { // Postincrement
1034 DenseMapIterator tmp = *this; ++*this; return tmp;
1035 }
1036
1037 private:
1038 void AdvancePastEmptyBuckets() {
1039 const KeyT Empty = KeyInfoT::getEmptyKey();
1040 const KeyT Tombstone = KeyInfoT::getTombstoneKey();
1041
1042 while (Ptr != End &&
1043 (KeyInfoT::isEqual(Ptr->first, Empty) ||
1044 KeyInfoT::isEqual(Ptr->first, Tombstone)))
1045 ++Ptr;
1046 }
1047 };
1048
1049 template<typename KeyT, typename ValueT, typename KeyInfoT>
1050 static inline size_t
1051 capacity_in_bytes(const DenseMap<KeyT, ValueT, KeyInfoT> &X) {
1052 return X.getMemorySize();
1053 }
1054
1055 } // end namespace llvm
1056
1057 #endif