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1 //===- InlineCost.h - Cost analysis for inliner -----------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements heuristics for inlining decisions.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14 #ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_INLINECOST_H
15 #define LLVM_ANALYSIS_INLINECOST_H
16
17 #include "llvm/Analysis/CallGraphSCCPass.h"
18 #include <cassert>
19 #include <climits>
20
21 namespace llvm {
22 class AssumptionTracker;
23 class CallSite;
24 class DataLayout;
25 class Function;
26 class TargetTransformInfo;
27
28 namespace InlineConstants {
29 // Various magic constants used to adjust heuristics.
30 const int InstrCost = 5;
31 const int IndirectCallThreshold = 100;
32 const int CallPenalty = 25;
33 const int LastCallToStaticBonus = -15000;
34 const int ColdccPenalty = 2000;
35 const int NoreturnPenalty = 10000;
36 /// Do not inline functions which allocate this many bytes on the stack
37 /// when the caller is recursive.
38 const unsigned TotalAllocaSizeRecursiveCaller = 1024;
39 }
40
41 /// \brief Represents the cost of inlining a function.
42 ///
43 /// This supports special values for functions which should "always" or
44 /// "never" be inlined. Otherwise, the cost represents a unitless amount;
45 /// smaller values increase the likelihood of the function being inlined.
46 ///
47 /// Objects of this type also provide the adjusted threshold for inlining
48 /// based on the information available for a particular callsite. They can be
49 /// directly tested to determine if inlining should occur given the cost and
50 /// threshold for this cost metric.
51 class InlineCost {
52 enum SentinelValues {
53 AlwaysInlineCost = INT_MIN,
54 NeverInlineCost = INT_MAX
55 };
56
57 /// \brief The estimated cost of inlining this callsite.
58 const int Cost;
59
60 /// \brief The adjusted threshold against which this cost was computed.
61 const int Threshold;
62
63 // Trivial constructor, interesting logic in the factory functions below.
64 InlineCost(int Cost, int Threshold) : Cost(Cost), Threshold(Threshold) {}
65
66 public:
67 static InlineCost get(int Cost, int Threshold) {
68 assert(Cost > AlwaysInlineCost && "Cost crosses sentinel value");
69 assert(Cost < NeverInlineCost && "Cost crosses sentinel value");
70 return InlineCost(Cost, Threshold);
71 }
72 static InlineCost getAlways() {
73 return InlineCost(AlwaysInlineCost, 0);
74 }
75 static InlineCost getNever() {
76 return InlineCost(NeverInlineCost, 0);
77 }
78
79 /// \brief Test whether the inline cost is low enough for inlining.
80 LLVM_EXPLICIT operator bool() const {
81 return Cost < Threshold;
82 }
83
84 bool isAlways() const { return Cost == AlwaysInlineCost; }
85 bool isNever() const { return Cost == NeverInlineCost; }
86 bool isVariable() const { return !isAlways() && !isNever(); }
87
88 /// \brief Get the inline cost estimate.
89 /// It is an error to call this on an "always" or "never" InlineCost.
90 int getCost() const {
91 assert(isVariable() && "Invalid access of InlineCost");
92 return Cost;
93 }
94
95 /// \brief Get the cost delta from the threshold for inlining.
96 /// Only valid if the cost is of the variable kind. Returns a negative
97 /// value if the cost is too high to inline.
98 int getCostDelta() const { return Threshold - getCost(); }
99 };
100
101 /// \brief Cost analyzer used by inliner.
102 class InlineCostAnalysis : public CallGraphSCCPass {
103 const TargetTransformInfo *TTI;
104 AssumptionTracker *AT;
105
106 public:
107 static char ID;
108
109 InlineCostAnalysis();
110 ~InlineCostAnalysis();
111
112 // Pass interface implementation.
113 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
114 bool runOnSCC(CallGraphSCC &SCC) override;
115
116 /// \brief Get an InlineCost object representing the cost of inlining this
117 /// callsite.
118 ///
119 /// Note that threshold is passed into this function. Only costs below the
120 /// threshold are computed with any accuracy. The threshold can be used to
121 /// bound the computation necessary to determine whether the cost is
122 /// sufficiently low to warrant inlining.
123 ///
124 /// Also note that calling this function *dynamically* computes the cost of
125 /// inlining the callsite. It is an expensive, heavyweight call.
126 InlineCost getInlineCost(CallSite CS, int Threshold);
127
128 /// \brief Get an InlineCost with the callee explicitly specified.
129 /// This allows you to calculate the cost of inlining a function via a
130 /// pointer. This behaves exactly as the version with no explicit callee
131 /// parameter in all other respects.
132 //
133 // Note: This is used by out-of-tree passes, please do not remove without
134 // adding a replacement API.
135 InlineCost getInlineCost(CallSite CS, Function *Callee, int Threshold);
136
137 /// \brief Minimal filter to detect invalid constructs for inlining.
138 bool isInlineViable(Function &Callee);
139 };
140
141 }
142
143 #endif