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1 //===-- X86ATTInstPrinter.cpp - AT&T assembly instruction printing --------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file includes code for rendering MCInst instances as AT&T-style
11 // assembly.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #include "X86ATTInstPrinter.h"
16 #include "MCTargetDesc/X86BaseInfo.h"
17 #include "MCTargetDesc/X86MCTargetDesc.h"
18 #include "X86InstComments.h"
19 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
20 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
21 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
22 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
23 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h"
27 #include <map>
28 using namespace llvm;
29
30 #define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer"
31
32 // Include the auto-generated portion of the assembly writer.
33 #define PRINT_ALIAS_INSTR
34 #include "X86GenAsmWriter.inc"
35
36 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printRegName(raw_ostream &OS,
37 unsigned RegNo) const {
38 OS << markup("<reg:")
39 << '%' << getRegisterName(RegNo)
40 << markup(">");
41 }
42
43 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printInst(const MCInst *MI, raw_ostream &OS,
44 StringRef Annot) {
45 const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MII.get(MI->getOpcode());
46 uint64_t TSFlags = Desc.TSFlags;
47
48 // If verbose assembly is enabled, we can print some informative comments.
49 if (CommentStream)
50 HasCustomInstComment =
51 EmitAnyX86InstComments(MI, *CommentStream, getRegisterName);
52
53 if (TSFlags & X86II::LOCK)
54 OS << "\tlock\n";
55
56 // Output CALLpcrel32 as "callq" in 64-bit mode.
57 // In Intel annotation it's always emitted as "call".
58 //
59 // TODO: Probably this hack should be redesigned via InstAlias in
60 // InstrInfo.td as soon as Requires clause is supported properly
61 // for InstAlias.
62 if (MI->getOpcode() == X86::CALLpcrel32 &&
63 (getAvailableFeatures() & X86::Mode64Bit) != 0) {
64 OS << "\tcallq\t";
65 printPCRelImm(MI, 0, OS);
66 }
67 // Try to print any aliases first.
68 else if (!printAliasInstr(MI, OS))
69 printInstruction(MI, OS);
70
71 // Next always print the annotation.
72 printAnnotation(OS, Annot);
73 }
74
75 static void printSSEAVXCC(int64_t Imm, raw_ostream &O) {
76 switch (Imm) {
77 default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid ssecc/avxcc argument!");
78 case 0: O << "eq"; break;
79 case 1: O << "lt"; break;
80 case 2: O << "le"; break;
81 case 3: O << "unord"; break;
82 case 4: O << "neq"; break;
83 case 5: O << "nlt"; break;
84 case 6: O << "nle"; break;
85 case 7: O << "ord"; break;
86 case 8: O << "eq_uq"; break;
87 case 9: O << "nge"; break;
88 case 0xa: O << "ngt"; break;
89 case 0xb: O << "false"; break;
90 case 0xc: O << "neq_oq"; break;
91 case 0xd: O << "ge"; break;
92 case 0xe: O << "gt"; break;
93 case 0xf: O << "true"; break;
94 case 0x10: O << "eq_os"; break;
95 case 0x11: O << "lt_oq"; break;
96 case 0x12: O << "le_oq"; break;
97 case 0x13: O << "unord_s"; break;
98 case 0x14: O << "neq_us"; break;
99 case 0x15: O << "nlt_uq"; break;
100 case 0x16: O << "nle_uq"; break;
101 case 0x17: O << "ord_s"; break;
102 case 0x18: O << "eq_us"; break;
103 case 0x19: O << "nge_uq"; break;
104 case 0x1a: O << "ngt_uq"; break;
105 case 0x1b: O << "false_os"; break;
106 case 0x1c: O << "neq_os"; break;
107 case 0x1d: O << "ge_oq"; break;
108 case 0x1e: O << "gt_oq"; break;
109 case 0x1f: O << "true_us"; break;
110 }
111 }
112
113 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printSSECC(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
114 raw_ostream &O) {
115 int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(Op).getImm();
116 assert((Imm & 0x7) == Imm); // Ensure valid immediate.
117 printSSEAVXCC(Imm, O);
118 }
119
120 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printAVXCC(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
121 raw_ostream &O) {
122 int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(Op).getImm();
123 assert((Imm & 0x1f) == Imm); // Ensure valid immediate.
124 printSSEAVXCC(Imm, O);
125 }
126
127 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printRoundingControl(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
128 raw_ostream &O) {
129 int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(Op).getImm() & 0x3;
130 switch (Imm) {
131 case 0: O << "{rn-sae}"; break;
132 case 1: O << "{rd-sae}"; break;
133 case 2: O << "{ru-sae}"; break;
134 case 3: O << "{rz-sae}"; break;
135 }
136 }
137 /// printPCRelImm - This is used to print an immediate value that ends up
138 /// being encoded as a pc-relative value (e.g. for jumps and calls). These
139 /// print slightly differently than normal immediates. For example, a $ is not
140 /// emitted.
141 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printPCRelImm(const MCInst *MI, unsigned OpNo,
142 raw_ostream &O) {
143 const MCOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
144 if (Op.isImm())
145 O << formatImm(Op.getImm());
146 else {
147 assert(Op.isExpr() && "unknown pcrel immediate operand");
148 // If a symbolic branch target was added as a constant expression then print
149 // that address in hex.
150 const MCConstantExpr *BranchTarget = dyn_cast<MCConstantExpr>(Op.getExpr());
151 int64_t Address;
152 if (BranchTarget && BranchTarget->EvaluateAsAbsolute(Address)) {
153 O << formatHex((uint64_t)Address);
154 } else {
155 // Otherwise, just print the expression.
156 O << *Op.getExpr();
157 }
158 }
159 }
160
161 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printOperand(const MCInst *MI, unsigned OpNo,
162 raw_ostream &O) {
163 const MCOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
164 if (Op.isReg()) {
165 printRegName(O, Op.getReg());
166 } else if (Op.isImm()) {
167 // Print X86 immediates as signed values.
168 O << markup("<imm:")
169 << '$' << formatImm((int64_t)Op.getImm())
170 << markup(">");
171
172 // If there are no instruction-specific comments, add a comment clarifying
173 // the hex value of the immediate operand when it isn't in the range
174 // [-256,255].
175 if (CommentStream && !HasCustomInstComment &&
176 (Op.getImm() > 255 || Op.getImm() < -256))
177 *CommentStream << format("imm = 0x%" PRIX64 "\n", (uint64_t)Op.getImm());
178
179 } else {
180 assert(Op.isExpr() && "unknown operand kind in printOperand");
181 O << markup("<imm:")
182 << '$' << *Op.getExpr()
183 << markup(">");
184 }
185 }
186
187 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printMemReference(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
188 raw_ostream &O) {
189 const MCOperand &BaseReg = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrBaseReg);
190 const MCOperand &IndexReg = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrIndexReg);
191 const MCOperand &DispSpec = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrDisp);
192 const MCOperand &SegReg = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrSegmentReg);
193
194 O << markup("<mem:");
195
196 // If this has a segment register, print it.
197 if (SegReg.getReg()) {
198 printOperand(MI, Op+X86::AddrSegmentReg, O);
199 O << ':';
200 }
201
202 if (DispSpec.isImm()) {
203 int64_t DispVal = DispSpec.getImm();
204 if (DispVal || (!IndexReg.getReg() && !BaseReg.getReg()))
205 O << formatImm(DispVal);
206 } else {
207 assert(DispSpec.isExpr() && "non-immediate displacement for LEA?");
208 O << *DispSpec.getExpr();
209 }
210
211 if (IndexReg.getReg() || BaseReg.getReg()) {
212 O << '(';
213 if (BaseReg.getReg())
214 printOperand(MI, Op+X86::AddrBaseReg, O);
215
216 if (IndexReg.getReg()) {
217 O << ',';
218 printOperand(MI, Op+X86::AddrIndexReg, O);
219 unsigned ScaleVal = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrScaleAmt).getImm();
220 if (ScaleVal != 1) {
221 O << ','
222 << markup("<imm:")
223 << ScaleVal // never printed in hex.
224 << markup(">");
225 }
226 }
227 O << ')';
228 }
229
230 O << markup(">");
231 }
232
233 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printSrcIdx(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
234 raw_ostream &O) {
235 const MCOperand &SegReg = MI->getOperand(Op+1);
236
237 O << markup("<mem:");
238
239 // If this has a segment register, print it.
240 if (SegReg.getReg()) {
241 printOperand(MI, Op+1, O);
242 O << ':';
243 }
244
245 O << "(";
246 printOperand(MI, Op, O);
247 O << ")";
248
249 O << markup(">");
250 }
251
252 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printDstIdx(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
253 raw_ostream &O) {
254 O << markup("<mem:");
255
256 O << "%es:(";
257 printOperand(MI, Op, O);
258 O << ")";
259
260 O << markup(">");
261 }
262
263 void X86ATTInstPrinter::printMemOffset(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
264 raw_ostream &O) {
265 const MCOperand &DispSpec = MI->getOperand(Op);
266 const MCOperand &SegReg = MI->getOperand(Op+1);
267
268 O << markup("<mem:");
269
270 // If this has a segment register, print it.
271 if (SegReg.getReg()) {
272 printOperand(MI, Op+1, O);
273 O << ':';
274 }
275
276 if (DispSpec.isImm()) {
277 O << formatImm(DispSpec.getImm());
278 } else {
279 assert(DispSpec.isExpr() && "non-immediate displacement?");
280 O << *DispSpec.getExpr();
281 }
282
283 O << markup(">");
284 }