1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
9 #include <linux/magic.h>
11 #include <netinet/in.h>
14 #include <sys/param.h>
15 #include <sys/types.h>
18 #include "attach_options.h"
23 #include "lxcseccomp.h"
24 #include "memory_utils.h"
27 #include "storage/storage.h"
28 #include "string_utils.h"
31 #if HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
32 #include <sys/resource.h>
35 #if HAVE_SCMP_FILTER_CTX
36 typedef void * scmp_filter_ctx
;
39 /* worth moving to configure.ac? */
40 #define subuidfile "/etc/subuid"
41 #define subgidfile "/etc/subgid"
44 * Defines a generic struct to configure the control group. It is up to the
45 * programmer to specify the right subsystem.
46 * @subsystem : the targeted subsystem
47 * @value : the value to set
48 * @version : The version of the cgroup filesystem on which the controller
51 * @controllers : The controllers to use for this container.
52 * @dir : The name of the directory containing the container's cgroup.
53 * Not that this is a per-container setting.
57 /* information about a specific controller */
58 struct /* controller */ {
64 /* meta information about cgroup configuration */
69 char *monitor_pivot_dir
;
77 static void free_lxc_cgroup(struct lxc_cgroup
*ptr
)
85 define_cleanup_function(struct lxc_cgroup
*, free_lxc_cgroup
);
87 #if !HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
88 #define RLIM_INFINITY ((unsigned long)-1)
90 unsigned long rlim_cur
;
91 unsigned long rlim_max
;
96 * Defines a structure to configure resource limits to set via setrlimit().
97 * @resource : the resource name in lowercase without the RLIMIT_ prefix
98 * @limit : the limit to set
105 static void free_lxc_limit(struct lxc_limit
*ptr
)
108 free_disarm(ptr
->resource
);
112 define_cleanup_function(struct lxc_limit
*, free_lxc_limit
);
120 * Defines a structure to configure kernel parameters at runtime.
121 * @key : the kernel parameters will be configured without the "lxc.sysctl" prefix
122 * @value : the value to set
129 static void free_lxc_sysctl(struct lxc_sysctl
*ptr
)
137 define_cleanup_function(struct lxc_sysctl
*, free_lxc_sysctl
);
140 * Defines a structure to configure proc filesystem at runtime.
141 * @filename : the proc filesystem will be configured without the "lxc.proc" prefix
142 * @value : the value to set
149 static void free_lxc_proc(struct lxc_proc
*ptr
)
157 define_cleanup_function(struct lxc_proc
*, free_lxc_proc
);
160 * id_map is an id map entry. Form in confile is:
161 * lxc.idmap = u 0 9800 100
162 * lxc.idmap = u 1000 9900 100
163 * lxc.idmap = g 0 9800 100
164 * lxc.idmap = g 1000 9900 100
165 * meaning the container can use uids and gids 0-99 and 1000-1099,
166 * with [ug]id 0 mapping to [ug]id 9800 on the host, and [ug]id 1000 to
167 * [ug]id 9900 on the host.
171 unsigned long hostid
, nsid
, range
;
174 /* Defines the number of tty configured and contains the
176 * @max = number of configured ttys
178 struct lxc_tty_info
{
182 struct lxc_terminal_info
*tty
;
185 typedef enum lxc_mount_options_t
{
186 LXC_MOUNT_CREATE_DIR
= 0,
187 LXC_MOUNT_CREATE_FILE
= 1,
188 LXC_MOUNT_OPTIONAL
= 2,
189 LXC_MOUNT_RELATIVE
= 3,
192 } lxc_mount_options_t
;
194 __hidden
extern const char *lxc_mount_options_info
[LXC_MOUNT_MAX
];
196 struct lxc_mount_options
{
202 char userns_path
[PATH_MAX
];
204 unsigned long mnt_flags
;
205 unsigned long prop_flags
;
209 /* Defines a structure to store the rootfs location, the
210 * optionals pivot_root, rootfs mount paths
211 * @path : the rootfs source (directory or device)
212 * @mount : where it is mounted
213 * @buf : static buffer to construct paths
214 * @bev_type : optional backing store type
215 * @options : mount options
216 * @managed : whether it is managed by LXC
217 * @dfd_mnt : fd for @mount
218 * @dfd_dev : fd for /dev of the container
235 unsigned long mountflags
;
237 struct lxc_mount_options mnt_opts
;
238 struct lxc_storage
*storage
;
242 * Automatic mounts for LXC to perform inside the container
245 LXC_AUTO_PROC_RW
= 0x001, /* /proc read-write */
246 LXC_AUTO_PROC_MIXED
= 0x002, /* /proc/sys and /proc/sysrq-trigger read-only */
247 LXC_AUTO_PROC_MASK
= 0x003,
249 LXC_AUTO_SYS_RW
= 0x004, /* /sys */
250 LXC_AUTO_SYS_RO
= 0x008, /* /sys read-only */
251 LXC_AUTO_SYS_MIXED
= 0x00C, /* /sys read-only and /sys/class/net read-write */
252 LXC_AUTO_SYS_MASK
= 0x00C,
254 LXC_AUTO_CGROUP_RO
= 0x010, /* /sys/fs/cgroup (partial mount, read-only) */
255 LXC_AUTO_CGROUP_RW
= 0x020, /* /sys/fs/cgroup (partial mount, read-write) */
256 LXC_AUTO_CGROUP_MIXED
= 0x030, /* /sys/fs/cgroup (partial mount, paths r/o, cgroup r/w) */
257 LXC_AUTO_CGROUP_FULL_RO
= 0x040, /* /sys/fs/cgroup (full mount, read-only) */
258 LXC_AUTO_CGROUP_FULL_RW
= 0x050, /* /sys/fs/cgroup (full mount, read-write) */
259 LXC_AUTO_CGROUP_FULL_MIXED
= 0x060, /* /sys/fs/cgroup (full mount, parent r/o, own r/w) */
261 * These are defined in such a way as to retain binary compatibility
262 * with earlier versions of this code. If the previous mask is applied,
263 * both of these will default back to the _MIXED variants, which is
266 LXC_AUTO_CGROUP_NOSPEC
= 0x0B0, /* /sys/fs/cgroup (partial mount, r/w or mixed, depending on caps) */
267 LXC_AUTO_CGROUP_FULL_NOSPEC
= 0x0E0, /* /sys/fs/cgroup (full mount, r/w or mixed, depending on caps) */
268 LXC_AUTO_CGROUP_FORCE
= 0x100, /* mount cgroups even when cgroup namespaces are supported */
269 LXC_AUTO_CGROUP_MASK
= 0x1F0, /* all known cgroup options */
271 LXC_AUTO_SHMOUNTS
= 0x200, /* shared mount point */
272 LXC_AUTO_SHMOUNTS_MASK
= 0x200, /* shared mount point mask */
273 LXC_AUTO_ALL_MASK
= 0x1FF, /* all known settings */
290 __hidden
extern char *lxchook_names
[NUM_LXC_HOOKS
];
292 struct lxc_state_client
{
294 lxc_state_t states
[MAX_STATE
];
297 typedef enum lxc_bpf_devices_rule_t
{
298 LXC_BPF_DEVICE_CGROUP_ALLOWLIST
= 0,
299 LXC_BPF_DEVICE_CGROUP_DENYLIST
= 1,
300 } lxc_bpf_devices_rule_t
;
311 lxc_bpf_devices_rule_t list_type
;
312 struct lxc_list device_item
;
315 struct timens_offsets
{
316 /* Currently, either s_boot or ns_boot is set, but not both. */
320 /* Currently, either s_monotonic or ns_monotonic is set, but not both. */
322 int64_t ns_monotonic
;
326 /* Pointer to the name of the container. Do not free! */
330 signed long personality
;
331 struct utsname
*utsname
;
334 struct lxc_list cgroup
;
335 struct lxc_list cgroup2
;
336 struct bpf_devices bpf_devices
;
340 struct lxc_list id_map
;
343 * Pointer to the idmap entry for the container's root uid in
344 * the id_map list. Do not free!
346 const struct id_map
*root_nsuid_map
;
349 * Pointer to the idmap entry for the container's root gid in
350 * the id_map list. Do not free!
352 const struct id_map
*root_nsgid_map
;
355 struct lxc_list network
;
360 struct lxc_list mount_list
;
363 struct lxc_list caps
;
364 struct lxc_list keepcaps
;
366 /* /dev/tty<idx> devices */
367 struct lxc_tty_info ttys
;
368 /* /dev/console device */
369 struct lxc_terminal console
;
370 /* maximum pty devices allowed by devpts mount */
372 /* file descriptor for the container's /dev/pts mount */
375 /* set to true when rootfs has been setup */
377 struct lxc_rootfs rootfs
;
382 unsigned int hooks_version
;
383 struct lxc_list hooks
[NUM_LXC_HOOKS
];
386 char *lsm_aa_profile
;
387 char *lsm_aa_profile_computed
;
388 bool lsm_aa_profile_created
;
389 unsigned int lsm_aa_allow_nesting
;
390 unsigned int lsm_aa_allow_incomplete
;
391 struct lxc_list lsm_aa_raw
;
392 char *lsm_se_context
;
393 char *lsm_se_keyring_context
;
394 bool keyring_disable_session
;
395 bool transient_procfs_mnt
;
396 struct lxc_seccomp seccomp
;
398 unsigned int autodev
; /* if 1, mount and fill a /dev at start */
399 int autodevtmpfssize
; /* size of the /dev tmpfs */
400 int haltsignal
; /* signal used to halt container */
401 int rebootsignal
; /* signal used to reboot container */
402 int stopsignal
; /* signal used to hard stop container */
403 char *rcfile
; /* Copy of the top level rcfile we read */
405 /* Logfile and loglevel can be set in a container config file. Those
406 * function as defaults. The defaults can be overridden by command line.
407 * However we don't want the command line specified values to be saved
408 * on c->save_config(). So we store the config file specified values
410 char *logfile
; /* the logfile as specified in config */
411 int loglevel
; /* loglevel as specified in config (if any) */
414 unsigned int start_auto
;
415 unsigned int start_delay
;
417 struct lxc_list groups
;
420 /* unshare the mount namespace in the monitor */
421 unsigned int monitor_unshare
;
422 unsigned int monitor_signal_pdeath
;
424 /* list of included files */
425 struct lxc_list includes
;
426 /* config entries which are not "lxc.*" are aliens */
427 struct lxc_list aliens
;
429 /* list of environment variables we'll add to the container when
431 struct lxc_list environment
;
433 /* text representation of the config file */
434 char *unexpanded_config
;
435 size_t unexpanded_len
;
436 size_t unexpanded_alloced
;
438 /* default command for lxc-execute */
444 /* The uid to use for the container. */
446 /* The gid to use for the container. */
448 /* The groups to use for the container. */
449 lxc_groups_t init_groups
;
451 /* indicator if the container will be destroyed on shutdown */
452 unsigned int ephemeral
;
454 /* The facility to pass to syslog. Let's users establish as what type of
455 * program liblxc is supposed to write to the syslog. */
458 /* Whether PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS will be set for the container. */
461 /* RLIMIT_* limits */
462 struct lxc_list limits
;
464 /* Contains generic info about the cgroup configuration for this
465 * container. Note that struct lxc_cgroup contains a union. It is only
466 * valid to access the members of the anonymous "meta" struct within
469 struct lxc_cgroup cgroup_meta
;
474 char *ns_share
[LXC_NS_MAX
];
477 /* init working directory */
480 /* A list of clients registered to be informed about a container state. */
481 struct lxc_list state_clients
;
484 struct lxc_list sysctls
;
487 struct lxc_list procs
;
490 /* Absolute path to the shared mount point on the host */
492 /* Absolute path (in the container) to the shared mount point */
496 struct timens_offsets timens
;
499 __hidden
extern int write_id_mapping(enum idtype idtype
, pid_t pid
, const char *buf
, size_t buf_size
)
502 extern thread_local
struct lxc_conf
*current_config
;
504 __hidden
extern int run_lxc_hooks(const char *name
, char *hook
, struct lxc_conf
*conf
, char *argv
[]);
505 __hidden
extern struct lxc_conf
*lxc_conf_init(void);
506 __hidden
extern void lxc_conf_free(struct lxc_conf
*conf
);
507 __hidden
extern int lxc_storage_prepare(struct lxc_conf
*conf
);
508 __hidden
extern int lxc_rootfs_prepare(struct lxc_conf
*conf
, bool userns
);
509 __hidden
extern void lxc_storage_put(struct lxc_conf
*conf
);
510 __hidden
extern int lxc_rootfs_init(struct lxc_conf
*conf
, bool userns
);
511 __hidden
extern int lxc_rootfs_prepare_parent(struct lxc_handler
*handler
);
512 __hidden
extern int lxc_map_ids(struct lxc_list
*idmap
, pid_t pid
);
513 __hidden
extern int lxc_create_tty(const char *name
, struct lxc_conf
*conf
);
514 __hidden
extern void lxc_delete_tty(struct lxc_tty_info
*ttys
);
515 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_config_caps(struct lxc_conf
*c
);
516 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_config_keepcaps(struct lxc_conf
*c
);
517 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_cgroups(struct lxc_conf
*c
, const char *key
, int version
);
518 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_mount_entries(struct lxc_conf
*c
);
519 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_automounts(struct lxc_conf
*c
);
520 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_hooks(struct lxc_conf
*c
, const char *key
);
521 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_idmaps(struct lxc_conf
*c
);
522 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_groups(struct lxc_conf
*c
);
523 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_environment(struct lxc_conf
*c
);
524 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_limits(struct lxc_conf
*c
, const char *key
);
525 __hidden
extern int lxc_delete_autodev(struct lxc_handler
*handler
);
526 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_autodev_tmpfs_size(struct lxc_conf
*c
);
527 __hidden
extern void lxc_clear_includes(struct lxc_conf
*conf
);
528 __hidden
extern int lxc_setup_rootfs_prepare_root(struct lxc_conf
*conf
, const char *name
,
529 const char *lxcpath
);
530 __hidden
extern int lxc_setup(struct lxc_handler
*handler
);
531 __hidden
extern int lxc_setup_parent(struct lxc_handler
*handler
);
532 __hidden
extern int setup_resource_limits(struct lxc_list
*limits
, pid_t pid
);
533 __hidden
extern int find_unmapped_nsid(const struct lxc_conf
*conf
, enum idtype idtype
);
534 __hidden
extern int mapped_hostid(unsigned id
, const struct lxc_conf
*conf
, enum idtype idtype
);
535 __hidden
extern int userns_exec_1(const struct lxc_conf
*conf
, int (*fn
)(void *), void *data
,
536 const char *fn_name
);
537 __hidden
extern int userns_exec_full(struct lxc_conf
*conf
, int (*fn
)(void *), void *data
,
538 const char *fn_name
);
539 __hidden
extern int parse_mntopts(const char *mntopts
, unsigned long *mntflags
, char **mntdata
);
540 __hidden
extern int parse_propagationopts(const char *mntopts
, unsigned long *pflags
);
541 __hidden
extern int parse_lxc_mntopts(struct lxc_mount_options
*opts
, char *mnt_opts
);
542 __hidden
extern void tmp_proc_unmount(struct lxc_conf
*lxc_conf
);
543 __hidden
extern void suggest_default_idmap(void);
544 __hidden
extern FILE *make_anonymous_mount_file(struct lxc_list
*mount
, bool include_nesting_helpers
);
545 __hidden
extern struct lxc_list
*sort_cgroup_settings(struct lxc_list
*cgroup_settings
);
546 __hidden
extern int run_script(const char *name
, const char *section
, const char *script
, ...);
547 __hidden
extern int run_script_argv(const char *name
, unsigned int hook_version
, const char *section
,
548 const char *script
, const char *hookname
, char **argsin
);
549 __hidden
extern int in_caplist(int cap
, struct lxc_list
*caps
);
551 static inline bool lxc_wants_cap(int cap
, struct lxc_conf
*conf
)
553 if (lxc_caps_last_cap() < cap
)
556 if (!lxc_list_empty(&conf
->keepcaps
))
557 return in_caplist(cap
, &conf
->keepcaps
);
559 return !in_caplist(cap
, &conf
->caps
);
562 __hidden
extern int setup_sysctl_parameters(struct lxc_list
*sysctls
);
563 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_sysctls(struct lxc_conf
*c
, const char *key
);
564 __hidden
extern int setup_proc_filesystem(struct lxc_list
*procs
, pid_t pid
);
565 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_procs(struct lxc_conf
*c
, const char *key
);
566 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_apparmor_raw(struct lxc_conf
*c
);
567 __hidden
extern int lxc_clear_namespace(struct lxc_conf
*c
);
568 __hidden
extern int userns_exec_minimal(const struct lxc_conf
*conf
, int (*fn_parent
)(void *),
569 void *fn_parent_data
, int (*fn_child
)(void *),
570 void *fn_child_data
);
571 __hidden
extern int userns_exec_mapped_root(const char *path
, int path_fd
,
572 const struct lxc_conf
*conf
);
573 static inline int chown_mapped_root(const char *path
, const struct lxc_conf
*conf
)
575 return userns_exec_mapped_root(path
, -EBADF
, conf
);
578 __hidden
int lxc_setup_devpts_parent(struct lxc_handler
*handler
);
580 static inline const char *get_rootfs_mnt(const struct lxc_rootfs
*rootfs
)
582 static const char *s
= "/";
584 return !is_empty_string(rootfs
->path
) ? rootfs
->mount
: s
;
587 static inline void put_lxc_mount_options(struct lxc_mount_options
*mnt_opts
)
589 mnt_opts
->create_dir
= 0;
590 mnt_opts
->create_file
= 0;
591 mnt_opts
->optional
= 0;
592 mnt_opts
->relative
= 0;
593 mnt_opts
->userns_self
= 0;
594 mnt_opts
->userns_path
[0] = '\0';
595 mnt_opts
->mnt_flags
= 0;
596 mnt_opts
->prop_flags
= 0;
598 close_prot_errno_disarm(mnt_opts
->userns_fd
);
599 free_disarm(mnt_opts
->data
);
602 static inline void put_lxc_rootfs(struct lxc_rootfs
*rootfs
, bool unpin
)
605 close_prot_errno_disarm(rootfs
->dfd_host
);
606 close_prot_errno_disarm(rootfs
->dfd_mnt
);
607 close_prot_errno_disarm(rootfs
->dfd_dev
);
608 close_prot_errno_disarm(rootfs
->mnt_opts
.userns_fd
);
610 close_prot_errno_disarm(rootfs
->fd_path_pin
);
611 close_prot_errno_disarm(rootfs
->dfd_idmapped
);
612 put_lxc_mount_options(&rootfs
->mnt_opts
);
613 storage_put(rootfs
->storage
);
614 rootfs
->storage
= NULL
;
618 static inline void lxc_clear_cgroup2_devices(struct bpf_devices
*bpf_devices
)
620 struct lxc_list
*list
= &bpf_devices
->device_item
;
621 struct lxc_list
*it
, *next
;
623 lxc_list_for_each_safe (it
, list
, next
) {
628 lxc_list_init(&bpf_devices
->device_item
);
631 #endif /* __LXC_CONF_H */