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1 /*
2 * QEMU AArch64 CPU
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Linaro Ltd
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see
18 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
19 */
20
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "qemu/module.h"
25 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
26 #include "hw/loader.h"
27 #endif
28 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
29 #include "kvm_arm.h"
30 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
31
32 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
33 static uint64_t a57_a53_l2ctlr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
34 {
35 ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
36
37 /* Number of cores is in [25:24]; otherwise we RAZ */
38 return (cpu->core_count - 1) << 24;
39 }
40 #endif
41
42 static const ARMCPRegInfo cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo[] = {
43 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
44 { .name = "L2CTLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
45 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 11, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2,
46 .access = PL1_RW, .readfn = a57_a53_l2ctlr_read,
47 .writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore },
48 { .name = "L2CTLR",
49 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2,
50 .access = PL1_RW, .readfn = a57_a53_l2ctlr_read,
51 .writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore },
52 #endif
53 { .name = "L2ECTLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
54 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 11, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 3,
55 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
56 { .name = "L2ECTLR",
57 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 3,
58 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
59 { .name = "L2ACTLR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
60 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
61 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
62 { .name = "CPUACTLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
63 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0,
64 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
65 { .name = "CPUACTLR",
66 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crm = 15,
67 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
68 { .name = "CPUECTLR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
69 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1,
70 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
71 { .name = "CPUECTLR",
72 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 1, .crm = 15,
73 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
74 { .name = "CPUMERRSR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
75 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 2,
76 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
77 { .name = "CPUMERRSR",
78 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 2, .crm = 15,
79 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
80 { .name = "L2MERRSR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
81 .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 3,
82 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
83 { .name = "L2MERRSR",
84 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 3, .crm = 15,
85 .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
86 REGINFO_SENTINEL
87 };
88
89 static void aarch64_a57_initfn(Object *obj)
90 {
91 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
92
93 cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
94 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
95 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
96 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
97 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
98 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
99 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
100 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
101 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
102 cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A57;
103 cpu->midr = 0x411fd070;
104 cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
105 cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034070;
106 cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
107 cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
108 cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
109 cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
110 cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
111 cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
112 cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
113 cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
114 cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
115 cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
116 cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
117 cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
118 cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
119 cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
120 cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
121 cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
122 cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
123 cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
124 cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
125 cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0;
126 cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
127 cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
128 cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
129 cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001124;
130 cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
131 cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
132 cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
133 cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe012; /* 48KB L1 icache */
134 cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe07a; /* 2048KB L2 cache */
135 cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
136 cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
137 cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
138 cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
139 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo);
140 }
141
142 static void aarch64_a53_initfn(Object *obj)
143 {
144 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
145
146 cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a53";
147 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
148 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
149 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
150 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
151 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
152 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
153 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
154 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
155 cpu->kvm_target = QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A53;
156 cpu->midr = 0x410fd034;
157 cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
158 cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034070;
159 cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
160 cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
161 cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
162 cpu->ctr = 0x84448004; /* L1Ip = VIPT */
163 cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
164 cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
165 cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
166 cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
167 cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
168 cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10101105;
169 cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
170 cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
171 cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
172 cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
173 cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
174 cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
175 cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
176 cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
177 cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
178 cpu->isar.id_isar6 = 0;
179 cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
180 cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
181 cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
182 cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001122; /* 40 bit physical addr */
183 cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
184 cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
185 cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x700fe01a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
186 cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe00a; /* 32KB L1 icache */
187 cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe07a; /* 1024KB L2 cache */
188 cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
189 cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
190 cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
191 cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
192 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo);
193 }
194
195 static void aarch64_a72_initfn(Object *obj)
196 {
197 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
198
199 cpu->dtb_compatible = "arm,cortex-a72";
200 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8);
201 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON);
202 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_GENERIC_TIMER);
203 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
204 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO);
205 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2);
206 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3);
207 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU);
208 cpu->midr = 0x410fd083;
209 cpu->revidr = 0x00000000;
210 cpu->reset_fpsid = 0x41034080;
211 cpu->isar.mvfr0 = 0x10110222;
212 cpu->isar.mvfr1 = 0x12111111;
213 cpu->isar.mvfr2 = 0x00000043;
214 cpu->ctr = 0x8444c004;
215 cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x00c50838;
216 cpu->id_pfr0 = 0x00000131;
217 cpu->id_pfr1 = 0x00011011;
218 cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = 0x03010066;
219 cpu->id_afr0 = 0x00000000;
220 cpu->isar.id_mmfr0 = 0x10201105;
221 cpu->isar.id_mmfr1 = 0x40000000;
222 cpu->isar.id_mmfr2 = 0x01260000;
223 cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = 0x02102211;
224 cpu->isar.id_isar0 = 0x02101110;
225 cpu->isar.id_isar1 = 0x13112111;
226 cpu->isar.id_isar2 = 0x21232042;
227 cpu->isar.id_isar3 = 0x01112131;
228 cpu->isar.id_isar4 = 0x00011142;
229 cpu->isar.id_isar5 = 0x00011121;
230 cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = 0x00002222;
231 cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = 0x10305106;
232 cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = 0x00011120;
233 cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0 = 0x00001124;
234 cpu->isar.dbgdidr = 0x3516d000;
235 cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
236 cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
237 cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe012; /* 48KB L1 icache */
238 cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe07a; /* 1MB L2 cache */
239 cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
240 cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
241 cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
242 cpu->gic_vprebits = 5;
243 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo);
244 }
245
246 void arm_cpu_sve_finalize(ARMCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
247 {
248 /*
249 * If any vector lengths are explicitly enabled with sve<N> properties,
250 * then all other lengths are implicitly disabled. If sve-max-vq is
251 * specified then it is the same as explicitly enabling all lengths
252 * up to and including the specified maximum, which means all larger
253 * lengths will be implicitly disabled. If no sve<N> properties
254 * are enabled and sve-max-vq is not specified, then all lengths not
255 * explicitly disabled will be enabled. Additionally, all power-of-two
256 * vector lengths less than the maximum enabled length will be
257 * automatically enabled and all vector lengths larger than the largest
258 * disabled power-of-two vector length will be automatically disabled.
259 * Errors are generated if the user provided input that interferes with
260 * any of the above. Finally, if SVE is not disabled, then at least one
261 * vector length must be enabled.
262 */
263 DECLARE_BITMAP(kvm_supported, ARM_MAX_VQ);
264 DECLARE_BITMAP(tmp, ARM_MAX_VQ);
265 uint32_t vq, max_vq = 0;
266
267 /* Collect the set of vector lengths supported by KVM. */
268 bitmap_zero(kvm_supported, ARM_MAX_VQ);
269 if (kvm_enabled() && kvm_arm_sve_supported(CPU(cpu))) {
270 kvm_arm_sve_get_vls(CPU(cpu), kvm_supported);
271 } else if (kvm_enabled()) {
272 assert(!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu));
273 }
274
275 /*
276 * Process explicit sve<N> properties.
277 * From the properties, sve_vq_map<N> implies sve_vq_init<N>.
278 * Check first for any sve<N> enabled.
279 */
280 if (!bitmap_empty(cpu->sve_vq_map, ARM_MAX_VQ)) {
281 max_vq = find_last_bit(cpu->sve_vq_map, ARM_MAX_VQ) + 1;
282
283 if (cpu->sve_max_vq && max_vq > cpu->sve_max_vq) {
284 error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
285 error_append_hint(errp, "sve%d is larger than the maximum vector "
286 "length, sve-max-vq=%d (%d bits)\n",
287 max_vq * 128, cpu->sve_max_vq,
288 cpu->sve_max_vq * 128);
289 return;
290 }
291
292 if (kvm_enabled()) {
293 /*
294 * For KVM we have to automatically enable all supported unitialized
295 * lengths, even when the smaller lengths are not all powers-of-two.
296 */
297 bitmap_andnot(tmp, kvm_supported, cpu->sve_vq_init, max_vq);
298 bitmap_or(cpu->sve_vq_map, cpu->sve_vq_map, tmp, max_vq);
299 } else {
300 /* Propagate enabled bits down through required powers-of-two. */
301 for (vq = pow2floor(max_vq); vq >= 1; vq >>= 1) {
302 if (!test_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_init)) {
303 set_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_map);
304 }
305 }
306 }
307 } else if (cpu->sve_max_vq == 0) {
308 /*
309 * No explicit bits enabled, and no implicit bits from sve-max-vq.
310 */
311 if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
312 /* SVE is disabled and so are all vector lengths. Good. */
313 return;
314 }
315
316 if (kvm_enabled()) {
317 /* Disabling a supported length disables all larger lengths. */
318 for (vq = 1; vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ; ++vq) {
319 if (test_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_init) &&
320 test_bit(vq - 1, kvm_supported)) {
321 break;
322 }
323 }
324 max_vq = vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ ? vq - 1 : ARM_MAX_VQ;
325 bitmap_andnot(cpu->sve_vq_map, kvm_supported,
326 cpu->sve_vq_init, max_vq);
327 if (max_vq == 0 || bitmap_empty(cpu->sve_vq_map, max_vq)) {
328 error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
329 error_append_hint(errp, "Disabling sve%d results in all "
330 "vector lengths being disabled.\n",
331 vq * 128);
332 error_append_hint(errp, "With SVE enabled, at least one "
333 "vector length must be enabled.\n");
334 return;
335 }
336 } else {
337 /* Disabling a power-of-two disables all larger lengths. */
338 if (test_bit(0, cpu->sve_vq_init)) {
339 error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve128");
340 error_append_hint(errp, "Disabling sve128 results in all "
341 "vector lengths being disabled.\n");
342 error_append_hint(errp, "With SVE enabled, at least one "
343 "vector length must be enabled.\n");
344 return;
345 }
346 for (vq = 2; vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ; vq <<= 1) {
347 if (test_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_init)) {
348 break;
349 }
350 }
351 max_vq = vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ ? vq - 1 : ARM_MAX_VQ;
352 bitmap_complement(cpu->sve_vq_map, cpu->sve_vq_init, max_vq);
353 }
354
355 max_vq = find_last_bit(cpu->sve_vq_map, max_vq) + 1;
356 }
357
358 /*
359 * Process the sve-max-vq property.
360 * Note that we know from the above that no bit above
361 * sve-max-vq is currently set.
362 */
363 if (cpu->sve_max_vq != 0) {
364 max_vq = cpu->sve_max_vq;
365
366 if (!test_bit(max_vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_map) &&
367 test_bit(max_vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_init)) {
368 error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
369 error_append_hint(errp, "The maximum vector length must be "
370 "enabled, sve-max-vq=%d (%d bits)\n",
371 max_vq, max_vq * 128);
372 return;
373 }
374
375 /* Set all bits not explicitly set within sve-max-vq. */
376 bitmap_complement(tmp, cpu->sve_vq_init, max_vq);
377 bitmap_or(cpu->sve_vq_map, cpu->sve_vq_map, tmp, max_vq);
378 }
379
380 /*
381 * We should know what max-vq is now. Also, as we're done
382 * manipulating sve-vq-map, we ensure any bits above max-vq
383 * are clear, just in case anybody looks.
384 */
385 assert(max_vq != 0);
386 bitmap_clear(cpu->sve_vq_map, max_vq, ARM_MAX_VQ - max_vq);
387
388 if (kvm_enabled()) {
389 /* Ensure the set of lengths matches what KVM supports. */
390 bitmap_xor(tmp, cpu->sve_vq_map, kvm_supported, max_vq);
391 if (!bitmap_empty(tmp, max_vq)) {
392 vq = find_last_bit(tmp, max_vq) + 1;
393 if (test_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_map)) {
394 if (cpu->sve_max_vq) {
395 error_setg(errp, "cannot set sve-max-vq=%d",
396 cpu->sve_max_vq);
397 error_append_hint(errp, "This KVM host does not support "
398 "the vector length %d-bits.\n",
399 vq * 128);
400 error_append_hint(errp, "It may not be possible to use "
401 "sve-max-vq with this KVM host. Try "
402 "using only sve<N> properties.\n");
403 } else {
404 error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", vq * 128);
405 error_append_hint(errp, "This KVM host does not support "
406 "the vector length %d-bits.\n",
407 vq * 128);
408 }
409 } else {
410 error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
411 error_append_hint(errp, "The KVM host requires all "
412 "supported vector lengths smaller "
413 "than %d bits to also be enabled.\n",
414 max_vq * 128);
415 }
416 return;
417 }
418 } else {
419 /* Ensure all required powers-of-two are enabled. */
420 for (vq = pow2floor(max_vq); vq >= 1; vq >>= 1) {
421 if (!test_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_map)) {
422 error_setg(errp, "cannot disable sve%d", vq * 128);
423 error_append_hint(errp, "sve%d is required as it "
424 "is a power-of-two length smaller than "
425 "the maximum, sve%d\n",
426 vq * 128, max_vq * 128);
427 return;
428 }
429 }
430 }
431
432 /*
433 * Now that we validated all our vector lengths, the only question
434 * left to answer is if we even want SVE at all.
435 */
436 if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
437 error_setg(errp, "cannot enable sve%d", max_vq * 128);
438 error_append_hint(errp, "SVE must be enabled to enable vector "
439 "lengths.\n");
440 error_append_hint(errp, "Add sve=on to the CPU property list.\n");
441 return;
442 }
443
444 /* From now on sve_max_vq is the actual maximum supported length. */
445 cpu->sve_max_vq = max_vq;
446 }
447
448 static void cpu_max_get_sve_max_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
449 void *opaque, Error **errp)
450 {
451 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
452 uint32_t value;
453
454 /* All vector lengths are disabled when SVE is off. */
455 if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
456 value = 0;
457 } else {
458 value = cpu->sve_max_vq;
459 }
460 visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
461 }
462
463 static void cpu_max_set_sve_max_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
464 void *opaque, Error **errp)
465 {
466 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
467 Error *err = NULL;
468 uint32_t max_vq;
469
470 visit_type_uint32(v, name, &max_vq, &err);
471 if (err) {
472 error_propagate(errp, err);
473 return;
474 }
475
476 if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_sve_supported(CPU(cpu))) {
477 error_setg(errp, "cannot set sve-max-vq");
478 error_append_hint(errp, "SVE not supported by KVM on this host\n");
479 return;
480 }
481
482 if (max_vq == 0 || max_vq > ARM_MAX_VQ) {
483 error_setg(errp, "unsupported SVE vector length");
484 error_append_hint(errp, "Valid sve-max-vq in range [1-%d]\n",
485 ARM_MAX_VQ);
486 return;
487 }
488
489 cpu->sve_max_vq = max_vq;
490 }
491
492 static void cpu_arm_get_sve_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
493 void *opaque, Error **errp)
494 {
495 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
496 uint32_t vq = atoi(&name[3]) / 128;
497 bool value;
498
499 /* All vector lengths are disabled when SVE is off. */
500 if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
501 value = false;
502 } else {
503 value = test_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_map);
504 }
505 visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
506 }
507
508 static void cpu_arm_set_sve_vq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
509 void *opaque, Error **errp)
510 {
511 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
512 uint32_t vq = atoi(&name[3]) / 128;
513 Error *err = NULL;
514 bool value;
515
516 visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, &err);
517 if (err) {
518 error_propagate(errp, err);
519 return;
520 }
521
522 if (value && kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_sve_supported(CPU(cpu))) {
523 error_setg(errp, "cannot enable %s", name);
524 error_append_hint(errp, "SVE not supported by KVM on this host\n");
525 return;
526 }
527
528 if (value) {
529 set_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_map);
530 } else {
531 clear_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_map);
532 }
533 set_bit(vq - 1, cpu->sve_vq_init);
534 }
535
536 static void cpu_arm_get_sve(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
537 void *opaque, Error **errp)
538 {
539 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
540 bool value = cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu);
541
542 visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
543 }
544
545 static void cpu_arm_set_sve(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
546 void *opaque, Error **errp)
547 {
548 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
549 Error *err = NULL;
550 bool value;
551 uint64_t t;
552
553 visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, &err);
554 if (err) {
555 error_propagate(errp, err);
556 return;
557 }
558
559 if (value && kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_sve_supported(CPU(cpu))) {
560 error_setg(errp, "'sve' feature not supported by KVM on this host");
561 return;
562 }
563
564 t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0;
565 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SVE, value);
566 cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = t;
567 }
568
569 void aarch64_add_sve_properties(Object *obj)
570 {
571 uint32_t vq;
572
573 object_property_add(obj, "sve", "bool", cpu_arm_get_sve,
574 cpu_arm_set_sve, NULL, NULL);
575
576 for (vq = 1; vq <= ARM_MAX_VQ; ++vq) {
577 char name[8];
578 sprintf(name, "sve%d", vq * 128);
579 object_property_add(obj, name, "bool", cpu_arm_get_sve_vq,
580 cpu_arm_set_sve_vq, NULL, NULL);
581 }
582 }
583
584 /* -cpu max: if KVM is enabled, like -cpu host (best possible with this host);
585 * otherwise, a CPU with as many features enabled as our emulation supports.
586 * The version of '-cpu max' for qemu-system-arm is defined in cpu.c;
587 * this only needs to handle 64 bits.
588 */
589 static void aarch64_max_initfn(Object *obj)
590 {
591 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
592
593 if (kvm_enabled()) {
594 kvm_arm_set_cpu_features_from_host(cpu);
595 } else {
596 uint64_t t;
597 uint32_t u;
598 aarch64_a57_initfn(obj);
599
600 /*
601 * Reset MIDR so the guest doesn't mistake our 'max' CPU type for a real
602 * one and try to apply errata workarounds or use impdef features we
603 * don't provide.
604 * An IMPLEMENTER field of 0 means "reserved for software use";
605 * ARCHITECTURE must be 0xf indicating "v7 or later, check ID registers
606 * to see which features are present";
607 * the VARIANT, PARTNUM and REVISION fields are all implementation
608 * defined and we choose to define PARTNUM just in case guest
609 * code needs to distinguish this QEMU CPU from other software
610 * implementations, though this shouldn't be needed.
611 */
612 t = FIELD_DP64(0, MIDR_EL1, IMPLEMENTER, 0);
613 t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, ARCHITECTURE, 0xf);
614 t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, PARTNUM, 'Q');
615 t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, VARIANT, 0);
616 t = FIELD_DP64(t, MIDR_EL1, REVISION, 0);
617 cpu->midr = t;
618
619 t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0;
620 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, AES, 2); /* AES + PMULL */
621 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA1, 1);
622 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA2, 2); /* SHA512 */
623 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, CRC32, 1);
624 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, ATOMIC, 2);
625 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, RDM, 1);
626 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SHA3, 1);
627 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SM3, 1);
628 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, SM4, 1);
629 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, DP, 1);
630 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, FHM, 1);
631 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, TS, 2); /* v8.5-CondM */
632 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR0, RNDR, 1);
633 cpu->isar.id_aa64isar0 = t;
634
635 t = cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1;
636 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, DPB, 2);
637 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, JSCVT, 1);
638 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, FCMA, 1);
639 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, APA, 1); /* PAuth, architected only */
640 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, API, 0);
641 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPA, 1);
642 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, GPI, 0);
643 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, SB, 1);
644 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, SPECRES, 1);
645 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, FRINTTS, 1);
646 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64ISAR1, LRCPC, 2); /* ARMv8.4-RCPC */
647 cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = t;
648
649 t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0;
650 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, SVE, 1);
651 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, FP, 1);
652 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR0, ADVSIMD, 1);
653 cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr0 = t;
654
655 t = cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1;
656 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64PFR1, BT, 1);
657 cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 = t;
658
659 t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1;
660 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, HPDS, 1); /* HPD */
661 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, LO, 1);
662 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, VH, 1);
663 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, PAN, 2); /* ATS1E1 */
664 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, VMIDBITS, 2); /* VMID16 */
665 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR1, XNX, 1); /* TTS2UXN */
666 cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr1 = t;
667
668 t = cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2;
669 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, UAO, 1);
670 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64MMFR2, CNP, 1); /* TTCNP */
671 cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr2 = t;
672
673 /* Replicate the same data to the 32-bit id registers. */
674 u = cpu->isar.id_isar5;
675 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, AES, 2); /* AES + PMULL */
676 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, SHA1, 1);
677 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, SHA2, 1);
678 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, CRC32, 1);
679 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, RDM, 1);
680 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR5, VCMA, 1);
681 cpu->isar.id_isar5 = u;
682
683 u = cpu->isar.id_isar6;
684 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, JSCVT, 1);
685 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, DP, 1);
686 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, FHM, 1);
687 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, SB, 1);
688 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_ISAR6, SPECRES, 1);
689 cpu->isar.id_isar6 = u;
690
691 u = cpu->isar.id_mmfr3;
692 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_MMFR3, PAN, 2); /* ATS1E1 */
693 cpu->isar.id_mmfr3 = u;
694
695 u = cpu->isar.id_mmfr4;
696 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_MMFR4, HPDS, 1); /* AA32HPD */
697 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_MMFR4, AC2, 1); /* ACTLR2, HACTLR2 */
698 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_MMFR4, CNP, 1); /* TTCNP */
699 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_MMFR4, XNX, 1); /* TTS2UXN */
700 cpu->isar.id_mmfr4 = u;
701
702 t = cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0;
703 t = FIELD_DP64(t, ID_AA64DFR0, PMUVER, 5); /* v8.4-PMU */
704 cpu->isar.id_aa64dfr0 = t;
705
706 u = cpu->isar.id_dfr0;
707 u = FIELD_DP32(u, ID_DFR0, PERFMON, 5); /* v8.4-PMU */
708 cpu->isar.id_dfr0 = u;
709
710 /*
711 * FIXME: We do not yet support ARMv8.2-fp16 for AArch32 yet,
712 * so do not set MVFR1.FPHP. Strictly speaking this is not legal,
713 * but it is also not legal to enable SVE without support for FP16,
714 * and enabling SVE in system mode is more useful in the short term.
715 */
716
717 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
718 /* For usermode -cpu max we can use a larger and more efficient DCZ
719 * blocksize since we don't have to follow what the hardware does.
720 */
721 cpu->ctr = 0x80038003; /* 32 byte I and D cacheline size, VIPT icache */
722 cpu->dcz_blocksize = 7; /* 512 bytes */
723 #endif
724 }
725
726 aarch64_add_sve_properties(obj);
727 object_property_add(obj, "sve-max-vq", "uint32", cpu_max_get_sve_max_vq,
728 cpu_max_set_sve_max_vq, NULL, NULL);
729 }
730
731 static const ARMCPUInfo aarch64_cpus[] = {
732 { .name = "cortex-a57", .initfn = aarch64_a57_initfn },
733 { .name = "cortex-a53", .initfn = aarch64_a53_initfn },
734 { .name = "cortex-a72", .initfn = aarch64_a72_initfn },
735 { .name = "max", .initfn = aarch64_max_initfn },
736 };
737
738 static bool aarch64_cpu_get_aarch64(Object *obj, Error **errp)
739 {
740 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
741
742 return arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
743 }
744
745 static void aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
746 {
747 ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
748
749 /* At this time, this property is only allowed if KVM is enabled. This
750 * restriction allows us to avoid fixing up functionality that assumes a
751 * uniform execution state like do_interrupt.
752 */
753 if (value == false) {
754 if (!kvm_enabled() || !kvm_arm_aarch32_supported(CPU(cpu))) {
755 error_setg(errp, "'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled "
756 "unless KVM is enabled and 32-bit EL1 "
757 "is supported");
758 return;
759 }
760 unset_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
761 } else {
762 set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
763 }
764 }
765
766 static void aarch64_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
767 {
768 object_property_add_bool(obj, "aarch64", aarch64_cpu_get_aarch64,
769 aarch64_cpu_set_aarch64);
770 object_property_set_description(obj, "aarch64",
771 "Set on/off to enable/disable aarch64 "
772 "execution state ");
773 }
774
775 static void aarch64_cpu_finalizefn(Object *obj)
776 {
777 }
778
779 static gchar *aarch64_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
780 {
781 return g_strdup("aarch64");
782 }
783
784 static void aarch64_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
785 {
786 CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
787
788 cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = arm_cpu_exec_interrupt;
789 cc->gdb_read_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_read_register;
790 cc->gdb_write_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_write_register;
791 cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 34;
792 cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "aarch64-core.xml";
793 cc->gdb_arch_name = aarch64_gdb_arch_name;
794 }
795
796 static void aarch64_cpu_instance_init(Object *obj)
797 {
798 ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
799
800 acc->info->initfn(obj);
801 arm_cpu_post_init(obj);
802 }
803
804 static void cpu_register_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
805 {
806 ARMCPUClass *acc = ARM_CPU_CLASS(oc);
807
808 acc->info = data;
809 }
810
811 void aarch64_cpu_register(const ARMCPUInfo *info)
812 {
813 TypeInfo type_info = {
814 .parent = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
815 .instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
816 .instance_init = aarch64_cpu_instance_init,
817 .class_size = sizeof(ARMCPUClass),
818 .class_init = info->class_init ?: cpu_register_class_init,
819 .class_data = (void *)info,
820 };
821
822 type_info.name = g_strdup_printf("%s-" TYPE_ARM_CPU, info->name);
823 type_register(&type_info);
824 g_free((void *)type_info.name);
825 }
826
827 static const TypeInfo aarch64_cpu_type_info = {
828 .name = TYPE_AARCH64_CPU,
829 .parent = TYPE_ARM_CPU,
830 .instance_size = sizeof(ARMCPU),
831 .instance_init = aarch64_cpu_initfn,
832 .instance_finalize = aarch64_cpu_finalizefn,
833 .abstract = true,
834 .class_size = sizeof(AArch64CPUClass),
835 .class_init = aarch64_cpu_class_init,
836 };
837
838 static void aarch64_cpu_register_types(void)
839 {
840 size_t i;
841
842 type_register_static(&aarch64_cpu_type_info);
843
844 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aarch64_cpus); ++i) {
845 aarch64_cpu_register(&aarch64_cpus[i]);
846 }
847 }
848
849 type_init(aarch64_cpu_register_types)