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1 /*
2 * QEMU ARM CPU -- syndrome functions and types
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see
18 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
19 *
20 * This header defines functions, types, etc which need to be shared
21 * between different source files within target/arm/ but which are
22 * private to it and not required by the rest of QEMU.
23 */
24
25 #ifndef TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H
26 #define TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H
27
28 /* Valid Syndrome Register EC field values */
29 enum arm_exception_class {
30 EC_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x00,
31 EC_WFX_TRAP = 0x01,
32 EC_CP15RTTRAP = 0x03,
33 EC_CP15RRTTRAP = 0x04,
34 EC_CP14RTTRAP = 0x05,
35 EC_CP14DTTRAP = 0x06,
36 EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP = 0x07,
37 EC_FPIDTRAP = 0x08,
38 EC_PACTRAP = 0x09,
39 EC_BXJTRAP = 0x0a,
40 EC_CP14RRTTRAP = 0x0c,
41 EC_BTITRAP = 0x0d,
42 EC_ILLEGALSTATE = 0x0e,
43 EC_AA32_SVC = 0x11,
44 EC_AA32_HVC = 0x12,
45 EC_AA32_SMC = 0x13,
46 EC_AA64_SVC = 0x15,
47 EC_AA64_HVC = 0x16,
48 EC_AA64_SMC = 0x17,
49 EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP = 0x18,
50 EC_SVEACCESSTRAP = 0x19,
51 EC_ERETTRAP = 0x1a,
52 EC_SMETRAP = 0x1d,
53 EC_INSNABORT = 0x20,
54 EC_INSNABORT_SAME_EL = 0x21,
55 EC_PCALIGNMENT = 0x22,
56 EC_DATAABORT = 0x24,
57 EC_DATAABORT_SAME_EL = 0x25,
58 EC_SPALIGNMENT = 0x26,
59 EC_AA32_FPTRAP = 0x28,
60 EC_AA64_FPTRAP = 0x2c,
61 EC_SERROR = 0x2f,
62 EC_BREAKPOINT = 0x30,
63 EC_BREAKPOINT_SAME_EL = 0x31,
64 EC_SOFTWARESTEP = 0x32,
65 EC_SOFTWARESTEP_SAME_EL = 0x33,
66 EC_WATCHPOINT = 0x34,
67 EC_WATCHPOINT_SAME_EL = 0x35,
68 EC_AA32_BKPT = 0x38,
69 EC_VECTORCATCH = 0x3a,
70 EC_AA64_BKPT = 0x3c,
71 };
72
73 typedef enum {
74 SME_ET_AccessTrap,
75 SME_ET_Streaming,
76 SME_ET_NotStreaming,
77 SME_ET_InactiveZA,
78 } SMEExceptionType;
79
80 #define ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT 26
81 #define ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT 25
82 #define ARM_EL_ISV_SHIFT 24
83 #define ARM_EL_IL (1 << ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT)
84 #define ARM_EL_ISV (1 << ARM_EL_ISV_SHIFT)
85
86 static inline uint32_t syn_get_ec(uint32_t syn)
87 {
88 return syn >> ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
89 }
90
91 /*
92 * Utility functions for constructing various kinds of syndrome value.
93 * Note that in general we follow the AArch64 syndrome values; in a
94 * few cases the value in HSR for exceptions taken to AArch32 Hyp
95 * mode differs slightly, and we fix this up when populating HSR in
96 * arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch32_hyp().
97 * The exception is FP/SIMD access traps -- these report extra information
98 * when taking an exception to AArch32. For those we include the extra coproc
99 * and TA fields, and mask them out when taking the exception to AArch64.
100 */
101 static inline uint32_t syn_uncategorized(void)
102 {
103 return (EC_UNCATEGORIZED << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
104 }
105
106 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_svc(uint32_t imm16)
107 {
108 return (EC_AA64_SVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
109 }
110
111 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_hvc(uint32_t imm16)
112 {
113 return (EC_AA64_HVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
114 }
115
116 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_smc(uint32_t imm16)
117 {
118 return (EC_AA64_SMC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
119 }
120
121 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_svc(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
122 {
123 return (EC_AA32_SVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (imm16 & 0xffff)
124 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL);
125 }
126
127 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_hvc(uint32_t imm16)
128 {
129 return (EC_AA32_HVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
130 }
131
132 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_smc(void)
133 {
134 return (EC_AA32_SMC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
135 }
136
137 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_bkpt(uint32_t imm16)
138 {
139 return (EC_AA64_BKPT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
140 }
141
142 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_bkpt(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
143 {
144 return (EC_AA32_BKPT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (imm16 & 0xffff)
145 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL);
146 }
147
148 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_sysregtrap(int op0, int op1, int op2,
149 int crn, int crm, int rt,
150 int isread)
151 {
152 return (EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL
153 | (op0 << 20) | (op2 << 17) | (op1 << 14) | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5)
154 | (crm << 1) | isread;
155 }
156
157 static inline uint32_t syn_cp14_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int opc2,
158 int crn, int crm, int rt, int isread,
159 bool is_16bit)
160 {
161 return (EC_CP14RTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
162 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
163 | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc2 << 17) | (opc1 << 14)
164 | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
165 }
166
167 static inline uint32_t syn_cp15_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int opc2,
168 int crn, int crm, int rt, int isread,
169 bool is_16bit)
170 {
171 return (EC_CP15RTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
172 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
173 | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc2 << 17) | (opc1 << 14)
174 | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
175 }
176
177 static inline uint32_t syn_cp14_rrt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int crm,
178 int rt, int rt2, int isread,
179 bool is_16bit)
180 {
181 return (EC_CP14RRTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
182 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
183 | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc1 << 16)
184 | (rt2 << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
185 }
186
187 static inline uint32_t syn_cp15_rrt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int crm,
188 int rt, int rt2, int isread,
189 bool is_16bit)
190 {
191 return (EC_CP15RRTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
192 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
193 | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc1 << 16)
194 | (rt2 << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
195 }
196
197 static inline uint32_t syn_fp_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit,
198 int coproc)
199 {
200 /* AArch32 FP trap or any AArch64 FP/SIMD trap: TA == 0 */
201 return (EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
202 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
203 | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | coproc;
204 }
205
206 static inline uint32_t syn_simd_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit)
207 {
208 /* AArch32 SIMD trap: TA == 1 coproc == 0 */
209 return (EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
210 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
211 | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (1 << 5);
212 }
213
214 static inline uint32_t syn_sve_access_trap(void)
215 {
216 return EC_SVEACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
217 }
218
219 /*
220 * eret_op is bits [1:0] of the ERET instruction, so:
221 * 0 for ERET, 2 for ERETAA, 3 for ERETAB.
222 */
223 static inline uint32_t syn_erettrap(int eret_op)
224 {
225 return (EC_ERETTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | eret_op;
226 }
227
228 static inline uint32_t syn_smetrap(SMEExceptionType etype, bool is_16bit)
229 {
230 return (EC_SMETRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
231 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL) | etype;
232 }
233
234 static inline uint32_t syn_pactrap(void)
235 {
236 return EC_PACTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
237 }
238
239 static inline uint32_t syn_btitrap(int btype)
240 {
241 return (EC_BTITRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | btype;
242 }
243
244 static inline uint32_t syn_bxjtrap(int cv, int cond, int rm)
245 {
246 return (EC_BXJTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL |
247 (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | rm;
248 }
249
250 static inline uint32_t syn_insn_abort(int same_el, int ea, int s1ptw, int fsc)
251 {
252 return (EC_INSNABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
253 | ARM_EL_IL | (ea << 9) | (s1ptw << 7) | fsc;
254 }
255
256 static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_no_iss(int same_el, int fnv,
257 int ea, int cm, int s1ptw,
258 int wnr, int fsc)
259 {
260 return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
261 | ARM_EL_IL
262 | (fnv << 10) | (ea << 9) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7)
263 | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
264 }
265
266 static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_with_iss(int same_el,
267 int sas, int sse, int srt,
268 int sf, int ar,
269 int ea, int cm, int s1ptw,
270 int wnr, int fsc,
271 bool is_16bit)
272 {
273 return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
274 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
275 | ARM_EL_ISV | (sas << 22) | (sse << 21) | (srt << 16)
276 | (sf << 15) | (ar << 14)
277 | (ea << 9) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7) | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
278 }
279
280 static inline uint32_t syn_swstep(int same_el, int isv, int ex)
281 {
282 return (EC_SOFTWARESTEP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
283 | ARM_EL_IL | (isv << 24) | (ex << 6) | 0x22;
284 }
285
286 static inline uint32_t syn_watchpoint(int same_el, int cm, int wnr)
287 {
288 return (EC_WATCHPOINT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
289 | ARM_EL_IL | (cm << 8) | (wnr << 6) | 0x22;
290 }
291
292 static inline uint32_t syn_breakpoint(int same_el)
293 {
294 return (EC_BREAKPOINT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
295 | ARM_EL_IL | 0x22;
296 }
297
298 static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int ti, bool is_16bit)
299 {
300 return (EC_WFX_TRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) |
301 (is_16bit ? 0 : (1 << ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT)) |
302 (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | ti;
303 }
304
305 static inline uint32_t syn_illegalstate(void)
306 {
307 return (EC_ILLEGALSTATE << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
308 }
309
310 static inline uint32_t syn_pcalignment(void)
311 {
312 return (EC_PCALIGNMENT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
313 }
314
315 static inline uint32_t syn_serror(uint32_t extra)
316 {
317 return (EC_SERROR << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | extra;
318 }
319
320 #endif /* TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H */