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1 /*
2 * QEMU ARM CPU -- syndrome functions and types
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see
18 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
19 *
20 * This header defines functions, types, etc which need to be shared
21 * between different source files within target/arm/ but which are
22 * private to it and not required by the rest of QEMU.
23 */
24
25 #ifndef TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H
26 #define TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H
27
28 /* Valid Syndrome Register EC field values */
29 enum arm_exception_class {
30 EC_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x00,
31 EC_WFX_TRAP = 0x01,
32 EC_CP15RTTRAP = 0x03,
33 EC_CP15RRTTRAP = 0x04,
34 EC_CP14RTTRAP = 0x05,
35 EC_CP14DTTRAP = 0x06,
36 EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP = 0x07,
37 EC_FPIDTRAP = 0x08,
38 EC_PACTRAP = 0x09,
39 EC_BXJTRAP = 0x0a,
40 EC_CP14RRTTRAP = 0x0c,
41 EC_BTITRAP = 0x0d,
42 EC_ILLEGALSTATE = 0x0e,
43 EC_AA32_SVC = 0x11,
44 EC_AA32_HVC = 0x12,
45 EC_AA32_SMC = 0x13,
46 EC_AA64_SVC = 0x15,
47 EC_AA64_HVC = 0x16,
48 EC_AA64_SMC = 0x17,
49 EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP = 0x18,
50 EC_SVEACCESSTRAP = 0x19,
51 EC_ERETTRAP = 0x1a,
52 EC_SMETRAP = 0x1d,
53 EC_GPC = 0x1e,
54 EC_INSNABORT = 0x20,
55 EC_INSNABORT_SAME_EL = 0x21,
56 EC_PCALIGNMENT = 0x22,
57 EC_DATAABORT = 0x24,
58 EC_DATAABORT_SAME_EL = 0x25,
59 EC_SPALIGNMENT = 0x26,
60 EC_AA32_FPTRAP = 0x28,
61 EC_AA64_FPTRAP = 0x2c,
62 EC_SERROR = 0x2f,
63 EC_BREAKPOINT = 0x30,
64 EC_BREAKPOINT_SAME_EL = 0x31,
65 EC_SOFTWARESTEP = 0x32,
66 EC_SOFTWARESTEP_SAME_EL = 0x33,
67 EC_WATCHPOINT = 0x34,
68 EC_WATCHPOINT_SAME_EL = 0x35,
69 EC_AA32_BKPT = 0x38,
70 EC_VECTORCATCH = 0x3a,
71 EC_AA64_BKPT = 0x3c,
72 };
73
74 typedef enum {
75 SME_ET_AccessTrap,
76 SME_ET_Streaming,
77 SME_ET_NotStreaming,
78 SME_ET_InactiveZA,
79 } SMEExceptionType;
80
81 #define ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT 26
82 #define ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT 25
83 #define ARM_EL_ISV_SHIFT 24
84 #define ARM_EL_IL (1 << ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT)
85 #define ARM_EL_ISV (1 << ARM_EL_ISV_SHIFT)
86
87 static inline uint32_t syn_get_ec(uint32_t syn)
88 {
89 return syn >> ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
90 }
91
92 /*
93 * Utility functions for constructing various kinds of syndrome value.
94 * Note that in general we follow the AArch64 syndrome values; in a
95 * few cases the value in HSR for exceptions taken to AArch32 Hyp
96 * mode differs slightly, and we fix this up when populating HSR in
97 * arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch32_hyp().
98 * The exception is FP/SIMD access traps -- these report extra information
99 * when taking an exception to AArch32. For those we include the extra coproc
100 * and TA fields, and mask them out when taking the exception to AArch64.
101 */
102 static inline uint32_t syn_uncategorized(void)
103 {
104 return (EC_UNCATEGORIZED << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
105 }
106
107 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_svc(uint32_t imm16)
108 {
109 return (EC_AA64_SVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
110 }
111
112 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_hvc(uint32_t imm16)
113 {
114 return (EC_AA64_HVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
115 }
116
117 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_smc(uint32_t imm16)
118 {
119 return (EC_AA64_SMC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
120 }
121
122 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_svc(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
123 {
124 return (EC_AA32_SVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (imm16 & 0xffff)
125 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL);
126 }
127
128 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_hvc(uint32_t imm16)
129 {
130 return (EC_AA32_HVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
131 }
132
133 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_smc(void)
134 {
135 return (EC_AA32_SMC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
136 }
137
138 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_bkpt(uint32_t imm16)
139 {
140 return (EC_AA64_BKPT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
141 }
142
143 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_bkpt(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
144 {
145 return (EC_AA32_BKPT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (imm16 & 0xffff)
146 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL);
147 }
148
149 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_sysregtrap(int op0, int op1, int op2,
150 int crn, int crm, int rt,
151 int isread)
152 {
153 return (EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL
154 | (op0 << 20) | (op2 << 17) | (op1 << 14) | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5)
155 | (crm << 1) | isread;
156 }
157
158 static inline uint32_t syn_cp14_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int opc2,
159 int crn, int crm, int rt, int isread,
160 bool is_16bit)
161 {
162 return (EC_CP14RTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
163 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
164 | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc2 << 17) | (opc1 << 14)
165 | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
166 }
167
168 static inline uint32_t syn_cp15_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int opc2,
169 int crn, int crm, int rt, int isread,
170 bool is_16bit)
171 {
172 return (EC_CP15RTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
173 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
174 | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc2 << 17) | (opc1 << 14)
175 | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
176 }
177
178 static inline uint32_t syn_cp14_rrt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int crm,
179 int rt, int rt2, int isread,
180 bool is_16bit)
181 {
182 return (EC_CP14RRTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
183 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
184 | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc1 << 16)
185 | (rt2 << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
186 }
187
188 static inline uint32_t syn_cp15_rrt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int crm,
189 int rt, int rt2, int isread,
190 bool is_16bit)
191 {
192 return (EC_CP15RRTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
193 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
194 | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc1 << 16)
195 | (rt2 << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
196 }
197
198 static inline uint32_t syn_fp_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit,
199 int coproc)
200 {
201 /* AArch32 FP trap or any AArch64 FP/SIMD trap: TA == 0 */
202 return (EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
203 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
204 | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | coproc;
205 }
206
207 static inline uint32_t syn_simd_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit)
208 {
209 /* AArch32 SIMD trap: TA == 1 coproc == 0 */
210 return (EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
211 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
212 | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (1 << 5);
213 }
214
215 static inline uint32_t syn_sve_access_trap(void)
216 {
217 return EC_SVEACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
218 }
219
220 /*
221 * eret_op is bits [1:0] of the ERET instruction, so:
222 * 0 for ERET, 2 for ERETAA, 3 for ERETAB.
223 */
224 static inline uint32_t syn_erettrap(int eret_op)
225 {
226 return (EC_ERETTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | eret_op;
227 }
228
229 static inline uint32_t syn_smetrap(SMEExceptionType etype, bool is_16bit)
230 {
231 return (EC_SMETRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
232 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL) | etype;
233 }
234
235 static inline uint32_t syn_pactrap(void)
236 {
237 return EC_PACTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
238 }
239
240 static inline uint32_t syn_btitrap(int btype)
241 {
242 return (EC_BTITRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | btype;
243 }
244
245 static inline uint32_t syn_bxjtrap(int cv, int cond, int rm)
246 {
247 return (EC_BXJTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL |
248 (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | rm;
249 }
250
251 static inline uint32_t syn_gpc(int s2ptw, int ind, int gpcsc,
252 int cm, int s1ptw, int wnr, int fsc)
253 {
254 /* TODO: FEAT_NV2 adds VNCR */
255 return (EC_GPC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (s2ptw << 21)
256 | (ind << 20) | (gpcsc << 14) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7)
257 | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
258 }
259
260 static inline uint32_t syn_insn_abort(int same_el, int ea, int s1ptw, int fsc)
261 {
262 return (EC_INSNABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
263 | ARM_EL_IL | (ea << 9) | (s1ptw << 7) | fsc;
264 }
265
266 static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_no_iss(int same_el, int fnv,
267 int ea, int cm, int s1ptw,
268 int wnr, int fsc)
269 {
270 return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
271 | ARM_EL_IL
272 | (fnv << 10) | (ea << 9) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7)
273 | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
274 }
275
276 static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_with_iss(int same_el,
277 int sas, int sse, int srt,
278 int sf, int ar,
279 int ea, int cm, int s1ptw,
280 int wnr, int fsc,
281 bool is_16bit)
282 {
283 return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
284 | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
285 | ARM_EL_ISV | (sas << 22) | (sse << 21) | (srt << 16)
286 | (sf << 15) | (ar << 14)
287 | (ea << 9) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7) | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
288 }
289
290 static inline uint32_t syn_swstep(int same_el, int isv, int ex)
291 {
292 return (EC_SOFTWARESTEP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
293 | ARM_EL_IL | (isv << 24) | (ex << 6) | 0x22;
294 }
295
296 static inline uint32_t syn_watchpoint(int same_el, int cm, int wnr)
297 {
298 return (EC_WATCHPOINT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
299 | ARM_EL_IL | (cm << 8) | (wnr << 6) | 0x22;
300 }
301
302 static inline uint32_t syn_breakpoint(int same_el)
303 {
304 return (EC_BREAKPOINT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
305 | ARM_EL_IL | 0x22;
306 }
307
308 static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int ti, bool is_16bit)
309 {
310 return (EC_WFX_TRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) |
311 (is_16bit ? 0 : (1 << ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT)) |
312 (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | ti;
313 }
314
315 static inline uint32_t syn_illegalstate(void)
316 {
317 return (EC_ILLEGALSTATE << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
318 }
319
320 static inline uint32_t syn_pcalignment(void)
321 {
322 return (EC_PCALIGNMENT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
323 }
324
325 static inline uint32_t syn_serror(uint32_t extra)
326 {
327 return (EC_SERROR << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | extra;
328 }
329
330 #endif /* TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H */