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1 /*
2 * MIPS TLB (Translation lookaside buffer) helpers.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "cpu.h"
21 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
22 #include "../internal.h"
23
24 static int is_seg_am_mapped(unsigned int am, bool eu, int mmu_idx)
25 {
26 /*
27 * Interpret access control mode and mmu_idx.
28 * AdE? TLB?
29 * AM K S U E K S U E
30 * UK 0 0 1 1 0 0 - - 0
31 * MK 1 0 1 1 0 1 - - !eu
32 * MSK 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 - !eu
33 * MUSK 3 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 !eu
34 * MUSUK 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0
35 * USK 5 0 0 1 0 0 0 - 0
36 * - 6 - - - - - - - -
37 * UUSK 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
38 */
39 int32_t adetlb_mask;
40
41 switch (mmu_idx) {
42 case 3: /* ERL */
43 /* If EU is set, always unmapped */
44 if (eu) {
45 return 0;
46 }
47 /* fall through */
48 case MIPS_HFLAG_KM:
49 /* Never AdE, TLB mapped if AM={1,2,3} */
50 adetlb_mask = 0x70000000;
51 goto check_tlb;
52
53 case MIPS_HFLAG_SM:
54 /* AdE if AM={0,1}, TLB mapped if AM={2,3,4} */
55 adetlb_mask = 0xc0380000;
56 goto check_ade;
57
58 case MIPS_HFLAG_UM:
59 /* AdE if AM={0,1,2,5}, TLB mapped if AM={3,4} */
60 adetlb_mask = 0xe4180000;
61 /* fall through */
62 check_ade:
63 /* does this AM cause AdE in current execution mode */
64 if ((adetlb_mask << am) < 0) {
65 return TLBRET_BADADDR;
66 }
67 adetlb_mask <<= 8;
68 /* fall through */
69 check_tlb:
70 /* is this AM mapped in current execution mode */
71 return ((adetlb_mask << am) < 0);
72 default:
73 assert(0);
74 return TLBRET_BADADDR;
75 };
76 }
77
78 static int get_seg_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
79 int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
80 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
81 unsigned int am, bool eu,
82 target_ulong segmask,
83 hwaddr physical_base)
84 {
85 int mapped = is_seg_am_mapped(am, eu, mmu_idx);
86
87 if (mapped < 0) {
88 /* is_seg_am_mapped can report TLBRET_BADADDR */
89 return mapped;
90 } else if (mapped) {
91 /* The segment is TLB mapped */
92 return env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
93 access_type);
94 } else {
95 /* The segment is unmapped */
96 *physical = physical_base | (real_address & segmask);
97 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
98 return TLBRET_MATCH;
99 }
100 }
101
102 static int get_segctl_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
103 int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
104 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
105 uint16_t segctl, target_ulong segmask)
106 {
107 unsigned int am = (segctl & CP0SC_AM_MASK) >> CP0SC_AM;
108 bool eu = (segctl >> CP0SC_EU) & 1;
109 hwaddr pa = ((hwaddr)segctl & CP0SC_PA_MASK) << 20;
110
111 return get_seg_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
112 access_type, mmu_idx, am, eu, segmask,
113 pa & ~(hwaddr)segmask);
114 }
115
116 int get_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
117 int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
118 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx)
119 {
120 /* User mode can only access useg/xuseg */
121 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
122 int user_mode = mmu_idx == MIPS_HFLAG_UM;
123 int supervisor_mode = mmu_idx == MIPS_HFLAG_SM;
124 int kernel_mode = !user_mode && !supervisor_mode;
125 int UX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)) != 0;
126 int SX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX)) != 0;
127 int KX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)) != 0;
128 #endif
129 int ret = TLBRET_MATCH;
130 /* effective address (modified for KVM T&E kernel segments) */
131 target_ulong address = real_address;
132
133 if (address <= USEG_LIMIT) {
134 /* useg */
135 uint16_t segctl;
136
137 if (address >= 0x40000000UL) {
138 segctl = env->CP0_SegCtl2;
139 } else {
140 segctl = env->CP0_SegCtl2 >> 16;
141 }
142 ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot,
143 real_address, access_type,
144 mmu_idx, segctl, 0x3FFFFFFF);
145 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
146 } else if (address < 0x4000000000000000ULL) {
147 /* xuseg */
148 if (UX && address <= (0x3FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
149 ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot,
150 real_address, access_type);
151 } else {
152 ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
153 }
154 } else if (address < 0x8000000000000000ULL) {
155 /* xsseg */
156 if ((supervisor_mode || kernel_mode) &&
157 SX && address <= (0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
158 ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot,
159 real_address, access_type);
160 } else {
161 ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
162 }
163 } else if (address < 0xC000000000000000ULL) {
164 /* xkphys */
165 if ((address & 0x07FFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) <= env->PAMask) {
166 /* KX/SX/UX bit to check for each xkphys EVA access mode */
167 static const uint8_t am_ksux[8] = {
168 [CP0SC_AM_UK] = (1u << CP0St_KX),
169 [CP0SC_AM_MK] = (1u << CP0St_KX),
170 [CP0SC_AM_MSK] = (1u << CP0St_SX),
171 [CP0SC_AM_MUSK] = (1u << CP0St_UX),
172 [CP0SC_AM_MUSUK] = (1u << CP0St_UX),
173 [CP0SC_AM_USK] = (1u << CP0St_SX),
174 [6] = (1u << CP0St_KX),
175 [CP0SC_AM_UUSK] = (1u << CP0St_UX),
176 };
177 unsigned int am = CP0SC_AM_UK;
178 unsigned int xr = (env->CP0_SegCtl2 & CP0SC2_XR_MASK) >> CP0SC2_XR;
179
180 if (xr & (1 << ((address >> 59) & 0x7))) {
181 am = (env->CP0_SegCtl1 & CP0SC1_XAM_MASK) >> CP0SC1_XAM;
182 }
183 /* Does CP0_Status.KX/SX/UX permit the access mode (am) */
184 if (env->CP0_Status & am_ksux[am]) {
185 ret = get_seg_physical_address(env, physical, prot,
186 real_address, access_type,
187 mmu_idx, am, false, env->PAMask,
188 0);
189 } else {
190 ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
191 }
192 } else {
193 ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
194 }
195 } else if (address < 0xFFFFFFFF80000000ULL) {
196 /* xkseg */
197 if (kernel_mode && KX &&
198 address <= (0xFFFFFFFF7FFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
199 ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot,
200 real_address, access_type);
201 } else {
202 ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
203 }
204 #endif
205 } else if (address < KSEG1_BASE) {
206 /* kseg0 */
207 ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
208 access_type, mmu_idx,
209 env->CP0_SegCtl1 >> 16, 0x1FFFFFFF);
210 } else if (address < KSEG2_BASE) {
211 /* kseg1 */
212 ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
213 access_type, mmu_idx,
214 env->CP0_SegCtl1, 0x1FFFFFFF);
215 } else if (address < KSEG3_BASE) {
216 /* sseg (kseg2) */
217 ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
218 access_type, mmu_idx,
219 env->CP0_SegCtl0 >> 16, 0x1FFFFFFF);
220 } else {
221 /*
222 * kseg3
223 * XXX: debug segment is not emulated
224 */
225 ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
226 access_type, mmu_idx,
227 env->CP0_SegCtl0, 0x1FFFFFFF);
228 }
229 return ret;
230 }
231
232 hwaddr mips_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
233 {
234 MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(cs);
235 CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
236 hwaddr phys_addr;
237 int prot;
238
239 if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, MMU_DATA_LOAD,
240 cpu_mmu_index(env, false)) != 0) {
241 return -1;
242 }
243 return phys_addr;
244 }