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1 /*
2 * RISC-V emulation for qemu: main translation routines.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
13 * more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 */
18
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/log.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "tcg-op.h"
23 #include "disas/disas.h"
24 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
25 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
26 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
27 #include "exec/helper-gen.h"
28
29 #include "exec/translator.h"
30 #include "exec/log.h"
31
32 #include "instmap.h"
33
34 /* global register indices */
35 static TCGv cpu_gpr[32], cpu_pc;
36 static TCGv_i64 cpu_fpr[32]; /* assume F and D extensions */
37 static TCGv load_res;
38 static TCGv load_val;
39
40 #include "exec/gen-icount.h"
41
42 typedef struct DisasContext {
43 DisasContextBase base;
44 /* pc_succ_insn points to the instruction following base.pc_next */
45 target_ulong pc_succ_insn;
46 target_ulong priv_ver;
47 uint32_t opcode;
48 uint32_t mstatus_fs;
49 uint32_t misa;
50 uint32_t mem_idx;
51 /* Remember the rounding mode encoded in the previous fp instruction,
52 which we have already installed into env->fp_status. Or -1 for
53 no previous fp instruction. Note that we exit the TB when writing
54 to any system register, which includes CSR_FRM, so we do not have
55 to reset this known value. */
56 int frm;
57 } DisasContext;
58
59 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
60 /* convert riscv funct3 to qemu memop for load/store */
61 static const int tcg_memop_lookup[8] = {
62 [0 ... 7] = -1,
63 [0] = MO_SB,
64 [1] = MO_TESW,
65 [2] = MO_TESL,
66 [4] = MO_UB,
67 [5] = MO_TEUW,
68 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
69 [3] = MO_TEQ,
70 [6] = MO_TEUL,
71 #endif
72 };
73 #endif
74
75 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
76 #define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X: case glue(X, W)
77 #else
78 #define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X
79 #endif
80
81 static inline bool has_ext(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t ext)
82 {
83 return ctx->misa & ext;
84 }
85
86 static void generate_exception(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
87 {
88 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
89 TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp);
90 gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
91 tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
92 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
93 }
94
95 static void generate_exception_mbadaddr(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
96 {
97 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
98 tcg_gen_st_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, badaddr));
99 TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp);
100 gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
101 tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
102 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
103 }
104
105 static void gen_exception_debug(void)
106 {
107 TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(EXCP_DEBUG);
108 gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
109 tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
110 }
111
112 /* Wrapper around tcg_gen_exit_tb that handles single stepping */
113 static void exit_tb(DisasContext *ctx)
114 {
115 if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) {
116 gen_exception_debug();
117 } else {
118 tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0);
119 }
120 }
121
122 /* Wrapper around tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr that handles single stepping */
123 static void lookup_and_goto_ptr(DisasContext *ctx)
124 {
125 if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) {
126 gen_exception_debug();
127 } else {
128 tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr();
129 }
130 }
131
132 static void gen_exception_illegal(DisasContext *ctx)
133 {
134 generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST);
135 }
136
137 static void gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(DisasContext *ctx)
138 {
139 generate_exception_mbadaddr(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS);
140 }
141
142 static inline bool use_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, target_ulong dest)
143 {
144 if (unlikely(ctx->base.singlestep_enabled)) {
145 return false;
146 }
147
148 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
149 return (ctx->base.tb->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == (dest & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
150 #else
151 return true;
152 #endif
153 }
154
155 static void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, int n, target_ulong dest)
156 {
157 if (use_goto_tb(ctx, dest)) {
158 /* chaining is only allowed when the jump is to the same page */
159 tcg_gen_goto_tb(n);
160 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest);
161
162 /* No need to check for single stepping here as use_goto_tb() will
163 * return false in case of single stepping.
164 */
165 tcg_gen_exit_tb(ctx->base.tb, n);
166 } else {
167 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest);
168 lookup_and_goto_ptr(ctx);
169 }
170 }
171
172 /* Wrapper for getting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since
173 * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated
174 */
175 static inline void gen_get_gpr(TCGv t, int reg_num)
176 {
177 if (reg_num == 0) {
178 tcg_gen_movi_tl(t, 0);
179 } else {
180 tcg_gen_mov_tl(t, cpu_gpr[reg_num]);
181 }
182 }
183
184 /* Wrapper for setting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since
185 * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated. this is more for safety purposes,
186 * since we usually avoid calling the OP_TYPE_gen function if we see a write to
187 * $zero
188 */
189 static inline void gen_set_gpr(int reg_num_dst, TCGv t)
190 {
191 if (reg_num_dst != 0) {
192 tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_gpr[reg_num_dst], t);
193 }
194 }
195
196 static void gen_mulhsu(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
197 {
198 TCGv rl = tcg_temp_new();
199 TCGv rh = tcg_temp_new();
200
201 tcg_gen_mulu2_tl(rl, rh, arg1, arg2);
202 /* fix up for one negative */
203 tcg_gen_sari_tl(rl, arg1, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
204 tcg_gen_and_tl(rl, rl, arg2);
205 tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, rh, rl);
206
207 tcg_temp_free(rl);
208 tcg_temp_free(rh);
209 }
210
211 static void gen_div(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
212 {
213 TCGv cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1;
214 /*
215 * Handle by altering args to tcg_gen_div to produce req'd results:
216 * For overflow: want source1 in source1 and 1 in source2
217 * For div by zero: want -1 in source1 and 1 in source2 -> -1 result
218 */
219 cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
220 cond2 = tcg_temp_new();
221 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
222 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
223
224 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1);
225 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)(~0L));
226 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1,
227 ((target_ulong)1) << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1));
228 tcg_gen_and_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */
229 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */
230 /* if div by zero, set source1 to -1, otherwise don't change */
231 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond2, zeroreg, source1,
232 resultopt1);
233 /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */
234 tcg_gen_or_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2);
235 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
236 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
237 resultopt1);
238 tcg_gen_div_tl(ret, source1, source2);
239
240 tcg_temp_free(cond1);
241 tcg_temp_free(cond2);
242 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
243 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
244 }
245
246 static void gen_divu(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
247 {
248 TCGv cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1;
249 cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
250
251 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
252 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
253
254 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0);
255 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1);
256 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond1, zeroreg, source1,
257 resultopt1);
258 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
259 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
260 resultopt1);
261 tcg_gen_divu_tl(ret, source1, source2);
262
263 tcg_temp_free(cond1);
264 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
265 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
266 }
267
268 static void gen_rem(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
269 {
270 TCGv cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1;
271
272 cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
273 cond2 = tcg_temp_new();
274 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
275 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
276
277 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, 1L);
278 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)-1);
279 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1,
280 (target_ulong)1 << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1));
281 tcg_gen_and_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */
282 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */
283 /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */
284 tcg_gen_or_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2);
285 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond2, zeroreg, source2,
286 resultopt1);
287 tcg_gen_rem_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2);
288 /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */
289 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, ret, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1,
290 source1);
291
292 tcg_temp_free(cond1);
293 tcg_temp_free(cond2);
294 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
295 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
296 }
297
298 static void gen_remu(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
299 {
300 TCGv cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1;
301 cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
302 zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
303 resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
304
305 tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
306 tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0);
307 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
308 resultopt1);
309 tcg_gen_remu_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2);
310 /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */
311 tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, ret, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1,
312 source1);
313
314 tcg_temp_free(cond1);
315 tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
316 tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
317 }
318
319 static void gen_jal(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, target_ulong imm)
320 {
321 target_ulong next_pc;
322
323 /* check misaligned: */
324 next_pc = ctx->base.pc_next + imm;
325 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) {
326 if ((next_pc & 0x3) != 0) {
327 gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx);
328 return;
329 }
330 }
331 if (rd != 0) {
332 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], ctx->pc_succ_insn);
333 }
334
335 gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next + imm); /* must use this for safety */
336 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
337 }
338
339 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
340 static void gen_load_c(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd, int rs1,
341 target_long imm)
342 {
343 TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
344 TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new();
345 gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
346 tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
347 int memop = tcg_memop_lookup[(opc >> 12) & 0x7];
348
349 if (memop < 0) {
350 gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
351 return;
352 }
353
354 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t1, t0, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
355 gen_set_gpr(rd, t1);
356 tcg_temp_free(t0);
357 tcg_temp_free(t1);
358 }
359
360 static void gen_store_c(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rs1, int rs2,
361 target_long imm)
362 {
363 TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
364 TCGv dat = tcg_temp_new();
365 gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
366 tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
367 gen_get_gpr(dat, rs2);
368 int memop = tcg_memop_lookup[(opc >> 12) & 0x7];
369
370 if (memop < 0) {
371 gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
372 return;
373 }
374
375 tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(dat, t0, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
376 tcg_temp_free(t0);
377 tcg_temp_free(dat);
378 }
379 #endif
380
381 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
382 /* The states of mstatus_fs are:
383 * 0 = disabled, 1 = initial, 2 = clean, 3 = dirty
384 * We will have already diagnosed disabled state,
385 * and need to turn initial/clean into dirty.
386 */
387 static void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx)
388 {
389 TCGv tmp;
390 if (ctx->mstatus_fs == MSTATUS_FS) {
391 return;
392 }
393 /* Remember the state change for the rest of the TB. */
394 ctx->mstatus_fs = MSTATUS_FS;
395
396 tmp = tcg_temp_new();
397 tcg_gen_ld_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus));
398 tcg_gen_ori_tl(tmp, tmp, MSTATUS_FS);
399 tcg_gen_st_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus));
400 tcg_temp_free(tmp);
401 }
402 #else
403 static inline void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx) { }
404 #endif
405
406 #if !defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
407 static void gen_fp_load(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
408 int rs1, target_long imm)
409 {
410 TCGv t0;
411
412 if (ctx->mstatus_fs == 0) {
413 gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
414 return;
415 }
416
417 t0 = tcg_temp_new();
418 gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
419 tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
420
421 switch (opc) {
422 case OPC_RISC_FLW:
423 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVF)) {
424 goto do_illegal;
425 }
426 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEUL);
427 /* RISC-V requires NaN-boxing of narrower width floating point values */
428 tcg_gen_ori_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rd], 0xffffffff00000000ULL);
429 break;
430 case OPC_RISC_FLD:
431 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVD)) {
432 goto do_illegal;
433 }
434 tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEQ);
435 break;
436 do_illegal:
437 default:
438 gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
439 break;
440 }
441 tcg_temp_free(t0);
442
443 mark_fs_dirty(ctx);
444 }
445
446 static void gen_fp_store(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rs1,
447 int rs2, target_long imm)
448 {
449 TCGv t0;
450
451 if (ctx->mstatus_fs == 0) {
452 gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
453 return;
454 }
455
456 t0 = tcg_temp_new();
457 gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
458 tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
459
460 switch (opc) {
461 case OPC_RISC_FSW:
462 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVF)) {
463 goto do_illegal;
464 }
465 tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(cpu_fpr[rs2], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEUL);
466 break;
467 case OPC_RISC_FSD:
468 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVD)) {
469 goto do_illegal;
470 }
471 tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(cpu_fpr[rs2], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEQ);
472 break;
473 do_illegal:
474 default:
475 gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
476 break;
477 }
478
479 tcg_temp_free(t0);
480 }
481 #endif
482
483 static void gen_set_rm(DisasContext *ctx, int rm)
484 {
485 TCGv_i32 t0;
486
487 if (ctx->frm == rm) {
488 return;
489 }
490 ctx->frm = rm;
491 t0 = tcg_const_i32(rm);
492 gen_helper_set_rounding_mode(cpu_env, t0);
493 tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
494 }
495
496 static void decode_RV32_64C0(DisasContext *ctx)
497 {
498 uint8_t funct3 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 13, 3);
499 uint8_t rd_rs2 = GET_C_RS2S(ctx->opcode);
500 uint8_t rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
501
502 switch (funct3) {
503 case 3:
504 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
505 /* C.LD(RV64/128) -> ld rd', offset[7:3](rs1')*/
506 gen_load_c(ctx, OPC_RISC_LD, rd_rs2, rs1s,
507 GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
508 #else
509 /* C.FLW (RV32) -> flw rd', offset[6:2](rs1')*/
510 gen_fp_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_FLW, rd_rs2, rs1s,
511 GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
512 #endif
513 break;
514 case 7:
515 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
516 /* C.SD (RV64/128) -> sd rs2', offset[7:3](rs1')*/
517 gen_store_c(ctx, OPC_RISC_SD, rs1s, rd_rs2,
518 GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
519 #else
520 /* C.FSW (RV32) -> fsw rs2', offset[6:2](rs1')*/
521 gen_fp_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_FSW, rs1s, rd_rs2,
522 GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
523 #endif
524 break;
525 }
526 }
527
528 static void decode_RV32_64C(DisasContext *ctx)
529 {
530 uint8_t op = extract32(ctx->opcode, 0, 2);
531
532 switch (op) {
533 case 0:
534 decode_RV32_64C0(ctx);
535 break;
536 }
537 }
538
539 #define EX_SH(amount) \
540 static int ex_shift_##amount(DisasContext *ctx, int imm) \
541 { \
542 return imm << amount; \
543 }
544 EX_SH(1)
545 EX_SH(2)
546 EX_SH(3)
547 EX_SH(4)
548 EX_SH(12)
549
550 #define REQUIRE_EXT(ctx, ext) do { \
551 if (!has_ext(ctx, ext)) { \
552 return false; \
553 } \
554 } while (0)
555
556 static int ex_rvc_register(DisasContext *ctx, int reg)
557 {
558 return 8 + reg;
559 }
560
561 static int ex_rvc_shifti(DisasContext *ctx, int imm)
562 {
563 /* For RV128 a shamt of 0 means a shift by 64. */
564 return imm ? imm : 64;
565 }
566
567 /* Include the auto-generated decoder for 32 bit insn */
568 #include "decode_insn32.inc.c"
569
570 static bool gen_arith_imm_fn(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a,
571 void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, target_long))
572 {
573 TCGv source1;
574 source1 = tcg_temp_new();
575
576 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
577
578 (*func)(source1, source1, a->imm);
579
580 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
581 tcg_temp_free(source1);
582 return true;
583 }
584
585 static bool gen_arith_imm_tl(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a,
586 void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
587 {
588 TCGv source1, source2;
589 source1 = tcg_temp_new();
590 source2 = tcg_temp_new();
591
592 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
593 tcg_gen_movi_tl(source2, a->imm);
594
595 (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
596
597 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
598 tcg_temp_free(source1);
599 tcg_temp_free(source2);
600 return true;
601 }
602
603 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
604 static void gen_addw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
605 {
606 tcg_gen_add_tl(ret, arg1, arg2);
607 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret);
608 }
609
610 static void gen_subw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
611 {
612 tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, arg1, arg2);
613 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret);
614 }
615
616 static void gen_mulw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
617 {
618 tcg_gen_mul_tl(ret, arg1, arg2);
619 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret);
620 }
621
622 static bool gen_arith_div_w(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
623 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
624 {
625 TCGv source1, source2;
626 source1 = tcg_temp_new();
627 source2 = tcg_temp_new();
628
629 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
630 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
631 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
632 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source2, source2);
633
634 (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
635
636 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
637 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
638 tcg_temp_free(source1);
639 tcg_temp_free(source2);
640 return true;
641 }
642
643 static bool gen_arith_div_uw(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
644 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
645 {
646 TCGv source1, source2;
647 source1 = tcg_temp_new();
648 source2 = tcg_temp_new();
649
650 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
651 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
652 tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source1, source1);
653 tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source2, source2);
654
655 (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
656
657 tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
658 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
659 tcg_temp_free(source1);
660 tcg_temp_free(source2);
661 return true;
662 }
663
664 #endif
665
666 static bool gen_arith(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
667 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
668 {
669 TCGv source1, source2;
670 source1 = tcg_temp_new();
671 source2 = tcg_temp_new();
672
673 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
674 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
675
676 (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
677
678 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
679 tcg_temp_free(source1);
680 tcg_temp_free(source2);
681 return true;
682 }
683
684 static bool gen_shift(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
685 void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
686 {
687 TCGv source1 = tcg_temp_new();
688 TCGv source2 = tcg_temp_new();
689
690 gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
691 gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
692
693 tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
694 (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
695
696 gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
697 tcg_temp_free(source1);
698 tcg_temp_free(source2);
699 return true;
700 }
701
702 /* Include insn module translation function */
703 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvi.inc.c"
704 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvm.inc.c"
705 #include "insn_trans/trans_rva.inc.c"
706 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvf.inc.c"
707 #include "insn_trans/trans_rvd.inc.c"
708 #include "insn_trans/trans_privileged.inc.c"
709
710 /*
711 * Auto-generated decoder.
712 * Note that the 16-bit decoder reuses some of the trans_* functions
713 * initially declared by the 32-bit decoder, which results in duplicate
714 * declaration warnings. Suppress them.
715 */
716 #ifdef CONFIG_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_AVAILABLE
717 # pragma GCC diagnostic push
718 # pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wredundant-decls"
719 # ifdef __clang__
720 # pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wtypedef-redefinition"
721 # endif
722 #endif
723
724 #include "decode_insn16.inc.c"
725
726 #ifdef CONFIG_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_AVAILABLE
727 # pragma GCC diagnostic pop
728 #endif
729
730 static void decode_opc(DisasContext *ctx)
731 {
732 /* check for compressed insn */
733 if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 0, 2) != 3) {
734 if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) {
735 gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
736 } else {
737 ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 2;
738 if (!decode_insn16(ctx, ctx->opcode)) {
739 /* fall back to old decoder */
740 decode_RV32_64C(ctx);
741 }
742 }
743 } else {
744 ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 4;
745 if (!decode_insn32(ctx, ctx->opcode)) {
746 gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
747 }
748 }
749 }
750
751 static void riscv_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cs)
752 {
753 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
754 CPURISCVState *env = cs->env_ptr;
755
756 ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_first;
757 ctx->mem_idx = ctx->base.tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_MMU_MASK;
758 ctx->mstatus_fs = ctx->base.tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_FS;
759 ctx->priv_ver = env->priv_ver;
760 ctx->misa = env->misa;
761 ctx->frm = -1; /* unknown rounding mode */
762 }
763
764 static void riscv_tr_tb_start(DisasContextBase *db, CPUState *cpu)
765 {
766 }
767
768 static void riscv_tr_insn_start(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
769 {
770 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
771
772 tcg_gen_insn_start(ctx->base.pc_next);
773 }
774
775 static bool riscv_tr_breakpoint_check(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu,
776 const CPUBreakpoint *bp)
777 {
778 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
779
780 tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
781 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
782 gen_exception_debug();
783 /* The address covered by the breakpoint must be included in
784 [tb->pc, tb->pc + tb->size) in order to for it to be
785 properly cleared -- thus we increment the PC here so that
786 the logic setting tb->size below does the right thing. */
787 ctx->base.pc_next += 4;
788 return true;
789 }
790
791 static void riscv_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
792 {
793 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
794 CPURISCVState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
795
796 ctx->opcode = cpu_ldl_code(env, ctx->base.pc_next);
797 decode_opc(ctx);
798 ctx->base.pc_next = ctx->pc_succ_insn;
799
800 if (ctx->base.is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT) {
801 target_ulong page_start;
802
803 page_start = ctx->base.pc_first & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
804 if (ctx->base.pc_next - page_start >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
805 ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY;
806 }
807 }
808 }
809
810 static void riscv_tr_tb_stop(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
811 {
812 DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
813
814 switch (ctx->base.is_jmp) {
815 case DISAS_TOO_MANY:
816 gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next);
817 break;
818 case DISAS_NORETURN:
819 break;
820 default:
821 g_assert_not_reached();
822 }
823 }
824
825 static void riscv_tr_disas_log(const DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
826 {
827 qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(dcbase->pc_first));
828 log_target_disas(cpu, dcbase->pc_first, dcbase->tb->size);
829 }
830
831 static const TranslatorOps riscv_tr_ops = {
832 .init_disas_context = riscv_tr_init_disas_context,
833 .tb_start = riscv_tr_tb_start,
834 .insn_start = riscv_tr_insn_start,
835 .breakpoint_check = riscv_tr_breakpoint_check,
836 .translate_insn = riscv_tr_translate_insn,
837 .tb_stop = riscv_tr_tb_stop,
838 .disas_log = riscv_tr_disas_log,
839 };
840
841 void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns)
842 {
843 DisasContext ctx;
844
845 translator_loop(&riscv_tr_ops, &ctx.base, cs, tb, max_insns);
846 }
847
848 void riscv_translate_init(void)
849 {
850 int i;
851
852 /* cpu_gpr[0] is a placeholder for the zero register. Do not use it. */
853 /* Use the gen_set_gpr and gen_get_gpr helper functions when accessing */
854 /* registers, unless you specifically block reads/writes to reg 0 */
855 cpu_gpr[0] = NULL;
856
857 for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
858 cpu_gpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env,
859 offsetof(CPURISCVState, gpr[i]), riscv_int_regnames[i]);
860 }
861
862 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
863 cpu_fpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(cpu_env,
864 offsetof(CPURISCVState, fpr[i]), riscv_fpr_regnames[i]);
865 }
866
867 cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, pc), "pc");
868 load_res = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_res),
869 "load_res");
870 load_val = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_val),
871 "load_val");
872 }