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1 /*
2 * QEMU S/390 CPU
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
5 * Copyright (c) 2011 Alexander Graf
6 * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
7 * Copyright (c) 2012 IBM Corp.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 */
22
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "cpu.h"
26 #include "s390x-internal.h"
27 #include "kvm/kvm_s390x.h"
28 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
29 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
30 #include "qemu/module.h"
31 #include "trace.h"
32 #include "qapi/qapi-types-machine.h"
33 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
34 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
35 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
36 #include "disas/capstone.h"
37 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
38
39 #define CR0_RESET 0xE0UL
40 #define CR14_RESET 0xC2000000UL;
41
42 void s390_cpu_set_psw(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t mask, uint64_t addr)
43 {
44 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
45 uint64_t old_mask = env->psw.mask;
46 #endif
47
48 env->psw.addr = addr;
49 env->psw.mask = mask;
50
51 /* KVM will handle all WAITs and trigger a WAIT exit on disabled_wait */
52 if (!tcg_enabled()) {
53 return;
54 }
55 env->cc_op = (mask >> 44) & 3;
56
57 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
58 if ((old_mask ^ mask) & PSW_MASK_PER) {
59 s390_cpu_recompute_watchpoints(env_cpu(env));
60 }
61
62 if (mask & PSW_MASK_WAIT) {
63 s390_handle_wait(env_archcpu(env));
64 }
65 #endif
66 }
67
68 uint64_t s390_cpu_get_psw_mask(CPUS390XState *env)
69 {
70 uint64_t r = env->psw.mask;
71
72 if (tcg_enabled()) {
73 uint64_t cc = calc_cc(env, env->cc_op, env->cc_src,
74 env->cc_dst, env->cc_vr);
75
76 assert(cc <= 3);
77 r &= ~PSW_MASK_CC;
78 r |= cc << 44;
79 }
80
81 return r;
82 }
83
84 static void s390_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
85 {
86 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
87
88 cpu->env.psw.addr = value;
89 }
90
91 static vaddr s390_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
92 {
93 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
94
95 return cpu->env.psw.addr;
96 }
97
98 static bool s390_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
99 {
100 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
101
102 /* STOPPED cpus can never wake up */
103 if (s390_cpu_get_state(cpu) != S390_CPU_STATE_LOAD &&
104 s390_cpu_get_state(cpu) != S390_CPU_STATE_OPERATING) {
105 return false;
106 }
107
108 if (!(cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD)) {
109 return false;
110 }
111
112 return s390_cpu_has_int(cpu);
113 }
114
115 /* S390CPUClass::reset() */
116 static void s390_cpu_reset(CPUState *s, cpu_reset_type type)
117 {
118 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(s);
119 S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
120 CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
121 DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(s);
122
123 scc->parent_reset(dev);
124 cpu->env.sigp_order = 0;
125 s390_cpu_set_state(S390_CPU_STATE_STOPPED, cpu);
126
127 switch (type) {
128 case S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR:
129 memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_initial_reset_fields));
130 /* fall through */
131 case S390_CPU_RESET_INITIAL:
132 /* initial reset does not clear everything! */
133 memset(&env->start_initial_reset_fields, 0,
134 offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_normal_reset_fields) -
135 offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_initial_reset_fields));
136
137 /* architectured initial value for Breaking-Event-Address register */
138 env->gbea = 1;
139
140 /* architectured initial values for CR 0 and 14 */
141 env->cregs[0] = CR0_RESET;
142 env->cregs[14] = CR14_RESET;
143
144 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
145 /* user mode should always be allowed to use the full FPU */
146 env->cregs[0] |= CR0_AFP;
147 if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_VECTOR)) {
148 env->cregs[0] |= CR0_VECTOR;
149 }
150 #endif
151
152 /* tininess for underflow is detected before rounding */
153 set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
154 &env->fpu_status);
155 /* fall through */
156 case S390_CPU_RESET_NORMAL:
157 env->psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_RI;
158 memset(&env->start_normal_reset_fields, 0,
159 offsetof(CPUS390XState, end_reset_fields) -
160 offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_normal_reset_fields));
161
162 env->pfault_token = -1UL;
163 env->bpbc = false;
164 break;
165 default:
166 g_assert_not_reached();
167 }
168
169 /* Reset state inside the kernel that we cannot access yet from QEMU. */
170 if (kvm_enabled()) {
171 switch (type) {
172 case S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR:
173 kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_clear(cpu);
174 break;
175 case S390_CPU_RESET_INITIAL:
176 kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_initial(cpu);
177 break;
178 case S390_CPU_RESET_NORMAL:
179 kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_normal(cpu);
180 break;
181 }
182 }
183 }
184
185 static void s390_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
186 {
187 info->mach = bfd_mach_s390_64;
188 info->cap_arch = CS_ARCH_SYSZ;
189 info->cap_insn_unit = 2;
190 info->cap_insn_split = 6;
191 }
192
193 static void s390_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
194 {
195 CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
196 S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
197 Error *err = NULL;
198
199 /* the model has to be realized before qemu_init_vcpu() due to kvm */
200 s390_realize_cpu_model(cs, &err);
201 if (err) {
202 goto out;
203 }
204
205 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
206 if (!s390_cpu_realize_sysemu(dev, &err)) {
207 goto out;
208 }
209 #endif
210
211 cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &err);
212 if (err != NULL) {
213 goto out;
214 }
215
216 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
217 qemu_register_reset(s390_cpu_machine_reset_cb, S390_CPU(dev));
218 #endif
219 s390_cpu_gdb_init(cs);
220 qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
221
222 /*
223 * KVM requires the initial CPU reset ioctl to be executed on the target
224 * CPU thread. CPU hotplug under single-threaded TCG will not work with
225 * run_on_cpu(), as run_on_cpu() will not work properly if called while
226 * the main thread is already running but the CPU hasn't been realized.
227 */
228 if (kvm_enabled()) {
229 run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_full_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
230 } else {
231 cpu_reset(cs);
232 }
233
234 scc->parent_realize(dev, &err);
235 out:
236 error_propagate(errp, err);
237 }
238
239 static void s390_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
240 {
241 CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
242 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
243
244 cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
245 cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
246
247 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
248 s390_cpu_init_sysemu(obj);
249 #endif
250 }
251
252 static gchar *s390_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
253 {
254 return g_strdup("s390:64-bit");
255 }
256
257 static Property s390x_cpu_properties[] = {
258 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
259 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("core-id", S390CPU, env.core_id, 0),
260 #endif
261 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
262 };
263
264 static void s390_cpu_reset_full(DeviceState *dev)
265 {
266 CPUState *s = CPU(dev);
267 return s390_cpu_reset(s, S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR);
268 }
269
270 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
271 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
272
273 static const struct TCGCPUOps s390_tcg_ops = {
274 .initialize = s390x_translate_init,
275
276 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
277 .record_sigsegv = s390_cpu_record_sigsegv,
278 .record_sigbus = s390_cpu_record_sigbus,
279 #else
280 .tlb_fill = s390_cpu_tlb_fill,
281 .cpu_exec_interrupt = s390_cpu_exec_interrupt,
282 .do_interrupt = s390_cpu_do_interrupt,
283 .debug_excp_handler = s390x_cpu_debug_excp_handler,
284 .do_unaligned_access = s390x_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
285 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
286 };
287 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
288
289 static void s390_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
290 {
291 S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
292 CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(scc);
293 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
294
295 device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, s390_cpu_realizefn,
296 &scc->parent_realize);
297 device_class_set_props(dc, s390x_cpu_properties);
298 dc->user_creatable = true;
299
300 device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, s390_cpu_reset_full, &scc->parent_reset);
301
302 scc->reset = s390_cpu_reset;
303 cc->class_by_name = s390_cpu_class_by_name,
304 cc->has_work = s390_cpu_has_work;
305 cc->dump_state = s390_cpu_dump_state;
306 cc->set_pc = s390_cpu_set_pc;
307 cc->get_pc = s390_cpu_get_pc;
308 cc->gdb_read_register = s390_cpu_gdb_read_register;
309 cc->gdb_write_register = s390_cpu_gdb_write_register;
310 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
311 s390_cpu_class_init_sysemu(cc);
312 #endif
313 cc->disas_set_info = s390_cpu_disas_set_info;
314 cc->gdb_num_core_regs = S390_NUM_CORE_REGS;
315 cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "s390x-core64.xml";
316 cc->gdb_arch_name = s390_gdb_arch_name;
317
318 s390_cpu_model_class_register_props(oc);
319
320 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
321 cc->tcg_ops = &s390_tcg_ops;
322 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
323 }
324
325 static const TypeInfo s390_cpu_type_info = {
326 .name = TYPE_S390_CPU,
327 .parent = TYPE_CPU,
328 .instance_size = sizeof(S390CPU),
329 .instance_align = __alignof__(S390CPU),
330 .instance_init = s390_cpu_initfn,
331
332 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
333 .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_finalize,
334 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
335
336 .abstract = true,
337 .class_size = sizeof(S390CPUClass),
338 .class_init = s390_cpu_class_init,
339 };
340
341 static void s390_cpu_register_types(void)
342 {
343 type_register_static(&s390_cpu_type_info);
344 }
345
346 type_init(s390_cpu_register_types)