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1 /*
2 * SH4 emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20 #ifndef SH4_CPU_H
21 #define SH4_CPU_H
22
23 #include "cpu-qom.h"
24 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
25
26 /* CPU Subtypes */
27 #define SH_CPU_SH7750 (1 << 0)
28 #define SH_CPU_SH7750S (1 << 1)
29 #define SH_CPU_SH7750R (1 << 2)
30 #define SH_CPU_SH7751 (1 << 3)
31 #define SH_CPU_SH7751R (1 << 4)
32 #define SH_CPU_SH7785 (1 << 5)
33 #define SH_CPU_SH7750_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7750 | SH_CPU_SH7750S | SH_CPU_SH7750R)
34 #define SH_CPU_SH7751_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7751 | SH_CPU_SH7751R)
35
36 #define SR_MD 30
37 #define SR_RB 29
38 #define SR_BL 28
39 #define SR_FD 15
40 #define SR_M 9
41 #define SR_Q 8
42 #define SR_I3 7
43 #define SR_I2 6
44 #define SR_I1 5
45 #define SR_I0 4
46 #define SR_S 1
47 #define SR_T 0
48
49 #define FPSCR_MASK (0x003fffff)
50 #define FPSCR_FR (1 << 21)
51 #define FPSCR_SZ (1 << 20)
52 #define FPSCR_PR (1 << 19)
53 #define FPSCR_DN (1 << 18)
54 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_MASK (0x3f << 12)
55 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_SHIFT (12)
56 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_E (1 << 17)
57 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_V (1 << 16)
58 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_Z (1 << 15)
59 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_O (1 << 14)
60 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_U (1 << 13)
61 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_I (1 << 12)
62 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_MASK (0x1f << 7)
63 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_SHIFT (7)
64 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_V (1 << 11)
65 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_Z (1 << 10)
66 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_O (1 << 9)
67 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_U (1 << 8)
68 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_I (1 << 7)
69 #define FPSCR_FLAG_MASK (0x1f << 2)
70 #define FPSCR_FLAG_SHIFT (2)
71 #define FPSCR_FLAG_V (1 << 6)
72 #define FPSCR_FLAG_Z (1 << 5)
73 #define FPSCR_FLAG_O (1 << 4)
74 #define FPSCR_FLAG_U (1 << 3)
75 #define FPSCR_FLAG_I (1 << 2)
76 #define FPSCR_RM_MASK (0x03 << 0)
77 #define FPSCR_RM_NEAREST (0 << 0)
78 #define FPSCR_RM_ZERO (1 << 0)
79
80 #define DELAY_SLOT_MASK 0x7
81 #define DELAY_SLOT (1 << 0)
82 #define DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL (1 << 1)
83 #define DELAY_SLOT_RTE (1 << 2)
84
85 #define TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA (1 << 3)
86 #define TB_FLAG_UNALIGN (1 << 4)
87
88 #define GUSA_SHIFT 4
89 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
90 #define GUSA_EXCLUSIVE (1 << 12)
91 #define GUSA_MASK ((0xff << GUSA_SHIFT) | GUSA_EXCLUSIVE)
92 #else
93 /* Provide dummy versions of the above to allow tests against tbflags
94 to be elided while avoiding ifdefs. */
95 #define GUSA_EXCLUSIVE 0
96 #define GUSA_MASK 0
97 #endif
98
99 #define TB_FLAG_ENVFLAGS_MASK (DELAY_SLOT_MASK | GUSA_MASK)
100
101 typedef struct tlb_t {
102 uint32_t vpn; /* virtual page number */
103 uint32_t ppn; /* physical page number */
104 uint32_t size; /* mapped page size in bytes */
105 uint8_t asid; /* address space identifier */
106 uint8_t v:1; /* validity */
107 uint8_t sz:2; /* page size */
108 uint8_t sh:1; /* share status */
109 uint8_t c:1; /* cacheability */
110 uint8_t pr:2; /* protection key */
111 uint8_t d:1; /* dirty */
112 uint8_t wt:1; /* write through */
113 uint8_t sa:3; /* space attribute (PCMCIA) */
114 uint8_t tc:1; /* timing control */
115 } tlb_t;
116
117 #define UTLB_SIZE 64
118 #define ITLB_SIZE 4
119
120 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
121
122 enum sh_features {
123 SH_FEATURE_SH4A = 1,
124 SH_FEATURE_BCR3_AND_BCR4 = 2,
125 };
126
127 typedef struct memory_content {
128 uint32_t address;
129 uint32_t value;
130 struct memory_content *next;
131 } memory_content;
132
133 typedef struct CPUArchState {
134 uint32_t flags; /* general execution flags */
135 uint32_t gregs[24]; /* general registers */
136 float32 fregs[32]; /* floating point registers */
137 uint32_t sr; /* status register (with T split out) */
138 uint32_t sr_m; /* M bit of status register */
139 uint32_t sr_q; /* Q bit of status register */
140 uint32_t sr_t; /* T bit of status register */
141 uint32_t ssr; /* saved status register */
142 uint32_t spc; /* saved program counter */
143 uint32_t gbr; /* global base register */
144 uint32_t vbr; /* vector base register */
145 uint32_t sgr; /* saved global register 15 */
146 uint32_t dbr; /* debug base register */
147 uint32_t pc; /* program counter */
148 uint32_t delayed_pc; /* target of delayed branch */
149 uint32_t delayed_cond; /* condition of delayed branch */
150 uint32_t mach; /* multiply and accumulate high */
151 uint32_t macl; /* multiply and accumulate low */
152 uint32_t pr; /* procedure register */
153 uint32_t fpscr; /* floating point status/control register */
154 uint32_t fpul; /* floating point communication register */
155
156 /* float point status register */
157 float_status fp_status;
158
159 /* Those belong to the specific unit (SH7750) but are handled here */
160 uint32_t mmucr; /* MMU control register */
161 uint32_t pteh; /* page table entry high register */
162 uint32_t ptel; /* page table entry low register */
163 uint32_t ptea; /* page table entry assistance register */
164 uint32_t ttb; /* translation table base register */
165 uint32_t tea; /* TLB exception address register */
166 uint32_t tra; /* TRAPA exception register */
167 uint32_t expevt; /* exception event register */
168 uint32_t intevt; /* interrupt event register */
169
170 tlb_t itlb[ITLB_SIZE]; /* instruction translation table */
171 tlb_t utlb[UTLB_SIZE]; /* unified translation table */
172
173 /* LDST = LOCK_ADDR != -1. */
174 uint32_t lock_addr;
175 uint32_t lock_value;
176
177 /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
178 struct {} end_reset_fields;
179
180 /* Fields from here on are preserved over CPU reset. */
181 int id; /* CPU model */
182
183 /* The features that we should emulate. See sh_features above. */
184 uint32_t features;
185
186 void *intc_handle;
187 int in_sleep; /* SR_BL ignored during sleep */
188 memory_content *movcal_backup;
189 memory_content **movcal_backup_tail;
190 } CPUSH4State;
191
192 /**
193 * SuperHCPU:
194 * @env: #CPUSH4State
195 *
196 * A SuperH CPU.
197 */
198 struct ArchCPU {
199 /*< private >*/
200 CPUState parent_obj;
201 /*< public >*/
202
203 CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
204 CPUSH4State env;
205 };
206
207
208 void superh_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, int flags);
209 hwaddr superh_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
210 int superh_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
211 int superh_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
212 void superh_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
213 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
214 uintptr_t retaddr) QEMU_NORETURN;
215
216 void sh4_translate_init(void);
217 void sh4_cpu_list(void);
218
219 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
220 bool superh_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
221 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
222 bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
223 void superh_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
224 bool superh_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
225 void cpu_sh4_invalidate_tlb(CPUSH4State *s);
226 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
227 hwaddr addr);
228 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
229 uint32_t mem_value);
230 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
231 hwaddr addr);
232 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
233 uint32_t mem_value);
234 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
235 hwaddr addr);
236 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
237 uint32_t mem_value);
238 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
239 hwaddr addr);
240 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
241 uint32_t mem_value);
242 #endif
243
244 int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong addr);
245
246 void cpu_load_tlb(CPUSH4State * env);
247
248 #define SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_SUPERH_CPU
249 #define SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
250 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_SUPERH_CPU
251
252 #define cpu_list sh4_cpu_list
253
254 /* MMU modes definitions */
255 #define MMU_USER_IDX 1
256 static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUSH4State *env, bool ifetch)
257 {
258 /* The instruction in a RTE delay slot is fetched in privileged
259 mode, but executed in user mode. */
260 if (ifetch && (env->flags & DELAY_SLOT_RTE)) {
261 return 0;
262 } else {
263 return (env->sr & (1u << SR_MD)) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
264 }
265 }
266
267 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
268
269 /* MMU control register */
270 #define MMUCR 0x1F000010
271 #define MMUCR_AT (1<<0)
272 #define MMUCR_TI (1<<2)
273 #define MMUCR_SV (1<<8)
274 #define MMUCR_URC_BITS (6)
275 #define MMUCR_URC_OFFSET (10)
276 #define MMUCR_URC_SIZE (1 << MMUCR_URC_BITS)
277 #define MMUCR_URC_MASK (((MMUCR_URC_SIZE) - 1) << MMUCR_URC_OFFSET)
278 static inline int cpu_mmucr_urc (uint32_t mmucr)
279 {
280 return ((mmucr & MMUCR_URC_MASK) >> MMUCR_URC_OFFSET);
281 }
282
283 /* PTEH : Page Translation Entry High register */
284 #define PTEH_ASID_BITS (8)
285 #define PTEH_ASID_SIZE (1 << PTEH_ASID_BITS)
286 #define PTEH_ASID_MASK (PTEH_ASID_SIZE - 1)
287 #define cpu_pteh_asid(pteh) ((pteh) & PTEH_ASID_MASK)
288 #define PTEH_VPN_BITS (22)
289 #define PTEH_VPN_OFFSET (10)
290 #define PTEH_VPN_SIZE (1 << PTEH_VPN_BITS)
291 #define PTEH_VPN_MASK (((PTEH_VPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEH_VPN_OFFSET)
292 static inline int cpu_pteh_vpn (uint32_t pteh)
293 {
294 return ((pteh & PTEH_VPN_MASK) >> PTEH_VPN_OFFSET);
295 }
296
297 /* PTEL : Page Translation Entry Low register */
298 #define PTEL_V (1 << 8)
299 #define cpu_ptel_v(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_V) >> 8)
300 #define PTEL_C (1 << 3)
301 #define cpu_ptel_c(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_C) >> 3)
302 #define PTEL_D (1 << 2)
303 #define cpu_ptel_d(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_D) >> 2)
304 #define PTEL_SH (1 << 1)
305 #define cpu_ptel_sh(ptel)(((ptel) & PTEL_SH) >> 1)
306 #define PTEL_WT (1 << 0)
307 #define cpu_ptel_wt(ptel) ((ptel) & PTEL_WT)
308
309 #define PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET (7)
310 #define PTEL_SZ_HIGH (1 << PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET)
311 #define PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET (4)
312 #define PTEL_SZ_LOW (1 << PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET)
313 static inline int cpu_ptel_sz (uint32_t ptel)
314 {
315 int sz;
316 sz = (ptel & PTEL_SZ_HIGH) >> PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET;
317 sz <<= 1;
318 sz |= (ptel & PTEL_SZ_LOW) >> PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET;
319 return sz;
320 }
321
322 #define PTEL_PPN_BITS (19)
323 #define PTEL_PPN_OFFSET (10)
324 #define PTEL_PPN_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PPN_BITS)
325 #define PTEL_PPN_MASK (((PTEL_PPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PPN_OFFSET)
326 static inline int cpu_ptel_ppn (uint32_t ptel)
327 {
328 return ((ptel & PTEL_PPN_MASK) >> PTEL_PPN_OFFSET);
329 }
330
331 #define PTEL_PR_BITS (2)
332 #define PTEL_PR_OFFSET (5)
333 #define PTEL_PR_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PR_BITS)
334 #define PTEL_PR_MASK (((PTEL_PR_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PR_OFFSET)
335 static inline int cpu_ptel_pr (uint32_t ptel)
336 {
337 return ((ptel & PTEL_PR_MASK) >> PTEL_PR_OFFSET);
338 }
339
340 /* PTEA : Page Translation Entry Assistance register */
341 #define PTEA_SA_BITS (3)
342 #define PTEA_SA_SIZE (1 << PTEA_SA_BITS)
343 #define PTEA_SA_MASK (PTEA_SA_SIZE - 1)
344 #define cpu_ptea_sa(ptea) ((ptea) & PTEA_SA_MASK)
345 #define PTEA_TC (1 << 3)
346 #define cpu_ptea_tc(ptea) (((ptea) & PTEA_TC) >> 3)
347
348 static inline target_ulong cpu_read_sr(CPUSH4State *env)
349 {
350 return env->sr | (env->sr_m << SR_M) |
351 (env->sr_q << SR_Q) |
352 (env->sr_t << SR_T);
353 }
354
355 static inline void cpu_write_sr(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong sr)
356 {
357 env->sr_m = (sr >> SR_M) & 1;
358 env->sr_q = (sr >> SR_Q) & 1;
359 env->sr_t = (sr >> SR_T) & 1;
360 env->sr = sr & ~((1u << SR_M) | (1u << SR_Q) | (1u << SR_T));
361 }
362
363 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong *pc,
364 target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *flags)
365 {
366 *pc = env->pc;
367 /* For a gUSA region, notice the end of the region. */
368 *cs_base = env->flags & GUSA_MASK ? env->gregs[0] : 0;
369 *flags = env->flags /* TB_FLAG_ENVFLAGS_MASK: bits 0-2, 4-12 */
370 | (env->fpscr & (FPSCR_FR | FPSCR_SZ | FPSCR_PR)) /* Bits 19-21 */
371 | (env->sr & ((1u << SR_MD) | (1u << SR_RB))) /* Bits 29-30 */
372 | (env->sr & (1u << SR_FD)) /* Bit 15 */
373 | (env->movcal_backup ? TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA : 0); /* Bit 3 */
374 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
375 *flags |= TB_FLAG_UNALIGN * !env_cpu(env)->prctl_unalign_sigbus;
376 #endif
377 }
378
379 #endif /* SH4_CPU_H */