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1 /*
2 * QEMU Xtensa CPU
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab.
5 * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the
16 * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
17 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
20 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
23 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
24 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
26 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
28 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
32 #include "qapi/error.h"
33 #include "cpu.h"
34 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
35 #include "qemu/module.h"
36 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
37 #include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
38
39
40 static void xtensa_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
41 {
42 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
43
44 cpu->env.pc = value;
45 }
46
47 static vaddr xtensa_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
48 {
49 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
50
51 return cpu->env.pc;
52 }
53
54 static void xtensa_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
55 const TranslationBlock *tb,
56 const uint64_t *data)
57 {
58 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
59
60 cpu->env.pc = data[0];
61 }
62
63 static bool xtensa_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
64 {
65 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
66 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
67
68 return !cpu->env.runstall && cpu->env.pending_irq_level;
69 #else
70 return true;
71 #endif
72 }
73
74 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
75 static bool abi_call0;
76
77 void xtensa_set_abi_call0(void)
78 {
79 abi_call0 = true;
80 }
81
82 bool xtensa_abi_call0(void)
83 {
84 return abi_call0;
85 }
86 #endif
87
88 static void xtensa_cpu_reset_hold(Object *obj)
89 {
90 CPUState *s = CPU(obj);
91 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(s);
92 XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
93 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
94 bool dfpu = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
95 XTENSA_OPTION_DFP_COPROCESSOR);
96
97 if (xcc->parent_phases.hold) {
98 xcc->parent_phases.hold(obj);
99 }
100
101 env->pc = env->config->exception_vector[EXC_RESET0 + env->static_vectors];
102 env->sregs[LITBASE] &= ~1;
103 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
104 env->sregs[PS] = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
105 XTENSA_OPTION_INTERRUPT) ? 0x1f : 0x10;
106 env->pending_irq_level = 0;
107 #else
108 env->sregs[PS] = PS_UM | (3 << PS_RING_SHIFT);
109 if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
110 XTENSA_OPTION_WINDOWED_REGISTER) &&
111 !xtensa_abi_call0()) {
112 env->sregs[PS] |= PS_WOE;
113 }
114 env->sregs[CPENABLE] = 0xff;
115 #endif
116 env->sregs[VECBASE] = env->config->vecbase;
117 env->sregs[IBREAKENABLE] = 0;
118 env->sregs[MEMCTL] = MEMCTL_IL0EN & env->config->memctl_mask;
119 env->sregs[ATOMCTL] = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
120 XTENSA_OPTION_ATOMCTL) ? 0x28 : 0x15;
121 env->sregs[CONFIGID0] = env->config->configid[0];
122 env->sregs[CONFIGID1] = env->config->configid[1];
123 env->exclusive_addr = -1;
124
125 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
126 reset_mmu(env);
127 s->halted = env->runstall;
128 #endif
129 set_no_signaling_nans(!dfpu, &env->fp_status);
130 set_use_first_nan(!dfpu, &env->fp_status);
131 }
132
133 static ObjectClass *xtensa_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
134 {
135 ObjectClass *oc;
136 char *typename;
137
138 typename = g_strdup_printf(XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
139 oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
140 g_free(typename);
141 if (oc == NULL || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_XTENSA_CPU) ||
142 object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
143 return NULL;
144 }
145 return oc;
146 }
147
148 static void xtensa_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cs, disassemble_info *info)
149 {
150 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
151
152 info->private_data = cpu->env.config->isa;
153 info->print_insn = print_insn_xtensa;
154 }
155
156 static void xtensa_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
157 {
158 CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
159 XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
160 Error *local_err = NULL;
161
162 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
163 xtensa_irq_init(&XTENSA_CPU(dev)->env);
164 #endif
165
166 cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
167 if (local_err != NULL) {
168 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
169 return;
170 }
171
172 cs->gdb_num_regs = xcc->config->gdb_regmap.num_regs;
173
174 qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
175
176 xcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
177 }
178
179 static void xtensa_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
180 {
181 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(obj);
182 XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
183 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
184
185 cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
186 env->config = xcc->config;
187
188 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
189 env->address_space_er = g_malloc(sizeof(*env->address_space_er));
190 env->system_er = g_malloc(sizeof(*env->system_er));
191 memory_region_init_io(env->system_er, obj, NULL, env, "er",
192 UINT64_C(0x100000000));
193 address_space_init(env->address_space_er, env->system_er, "ER");
194
195 cpu->clock = qdev_init_clock_in(DEVICE(obj), "clk-in", NULL, cpu, 0);
196 clock_set_hz(cpu->clock, env->config->clock_freq_khz * 1000);
197 #endif
198 }
199
200 XtensaCPU *xtensa_cpu_create_with_clock(const char *cpu_type, Clock *cpu_refclk)
201 {
202 DeviceState *cpu;
203
204 cpu = DEVICE(object_new(cpu_type));
205 qdev_connect_clock_in(cpu, "clk-in", cpu_refclk);
206 qdev_realize(cpu, NULL, &error_abort);
207
208 return XTENSA_CPU(cpu);
209 }
210
211 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
212 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xtensa_cpu = {
213 .name = "cpu",
214 .unmigratable = 1,
215 };
216
217 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
218
219 static const struct SysemuCPUOps xtensa_sysemu_ops = {
220 .get_phys_page_debug = xtensa_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
221 };
222 #endif
223
224 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
225
226 static const struct TCGCPUOps xtensa_tcg_ops = {
227 .initialize = xtensa_translate_init,
228 .debug_excp_handler = xtensa_breakpoint_handler,
229 .restore_state_to_opc = xtensa_restore_state_to_opc,
230
231 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
232 .tlb_fill = xtensa_cpu_tlb_fill,
233 .cpu_exec_interrupt = xtensa_cpu_exec_interrupt,
234 .do_interrupt = xtensa_cpu_do_interrupt,
235 .do_transaction_failed = xtensa_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
236 .do_unaligned_access = xtensa_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
237 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
238 };
239
240 static void xtensa_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
241 {
242 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
243 CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
244 XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_CLASS(cc);
245 ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(oc);
246
247 device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, xtensa_cpu_realizefn,
248 &xcc->parent_realize);
249
250 resettable_class_set_parent_phases(rc, NULL, xtensa_cpu_reset_hold, NULL,
251 &xcc->parent_phases);
252
253 cc->class_by_name = xtensa_cpu_class_by_name;
254 cc->has_work = xtensa_cpu_has_work;
255 cc->dump_state = xtensa_cpu_dump_state;
256 cc->set_pc = xtensa_cpu_set_pc;
257 cc->get_pc = xtensa_cpu_get_pc;
258 cc->gdb_read_register = xtensa_cpu_gdb_read_register;
259 cc->gdb_write_register = xtensa_cpu_gdb_write_register;
260 cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
261 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
262 cc->sysemu_ops = &xtensa_sysemu_ops;
263 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xtensa_cpu;
264 #endif
265 cc->disas_set_info = xtensa_cpu_disas_set_info;
266 cc->tcg_ops = &xtensa_tcg_ops;
267 }
268
269 static const TypeInfo xtensa_cpu_type_info = {
270 .name = TYPE_XTENSA_CPU,
271 .parent = TYPE_CPU,
272 .instance_size = sizeof(XtensaCPU),
273 .instance_init = xtensa_cpu_initfn,
274 .abstract = true,
275 .class_size = sizeof(XtensaCPUClass),
276 .class_init = xtensa_cpu_class_init,
277 };
278
279 static void xtensa_cpu_register_types(void)
280 {
281 type_register_static(&xtensa_cpu_type_info);
282 }
283
284 type_init(xtensa_cpu_register_types)