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1 /*
2 * QEMU Xtensa CPU
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab.
5 * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the
16 * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
17 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
20 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
23 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
24 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
26 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
28 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
32 #include "qapi/error.h"
33 #include "cpu.h"
34 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
35 #include "qemu/module.h"
36 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
37 #include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
38 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
39 #include "exec/memory.h"
40 #endif
41
42
43 static void xtensa_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
44 {
45 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
46
47 cpu->env.pc = value;
48 }
49
50 static vaddr xtensa_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
51 {
52 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
53
54 return cpu->env.pc;
55 }
56
57 static void xtensa_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
58 const TranslationBlock *tb,
59 const uint64_t *data)
60 {
61 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
62
63 cpu->env.pc = data[0];
64 }
65
66 static bool xtensa_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
67 {
68 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
69 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
70
71 return !cpu->env.runstall && cpu->env.pending_irq_level;
72 #else
73 return true;
74 #endif
75 }
76
77 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
78 static bool abi_call0;
79
80 void xtensa_set_abi_call0(void)
81 {
82 abi_call0 = true;
83 }
84
85 bool xtensa_abi_call0(void)
86 {
87 return abi_call0;
88 }
89 #endif
90
91 static void xtensa_cpu_reset_hold(Object *obj)
92 {
93 CPUState *s = CPU(obj);
94 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(s);
95 XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
96 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
97 bool dfpu = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
98 XTENSA_OPTION_DFP_COPROCESSOR);
99
100 if (xcc->parent_phases.hold) {
101 xcc->parent_phases.hold(obj);
102 }
103
104 env->pc = env->config->exception_vector[EXC_RESET0 + env->static_vectors];
105 env->sregs[LITBASE] &= ~1;
106 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
107 env->sregs[PS] = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
108 XTENSA_OPTION_INTERRUPT) ? 0x1f : 0x10;
109 env->pending_irq_level = 0;
110 #else
111 env->sregs[PS] = PS_UM | (3 << PS_RING_SHIFT);
112 if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
113 XTENSA_OPTION_WINDOWED_REGISTER) &&
114 !xtensa_abi_call0()) {
115 env->sregs[PS] |= PS_WOE;
116 }
117 env->sregs[CPENABLE] = 0xff;
118 #endif
119 env->sregs[VECBASE] = env->config->vecbase;
120 env->sregs[IBREAKENABLE] = 0;
121 env->sregs[MEMCTL] = MEMCTL_IL0EN & env->config->memctl_mask;
122 env->sregs[ATOMCTL] = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
123 XTENSA_OPTION_ATOMCTL) ? 0x28 : 0x15;
124 env->sregs[CONFIGID0] = env->config->configid[0];
125 env->sregs[CONFIGID1] = env->config->configid[1];
126 env->exclusive_addr = -1;
127
128 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
129 reset_mmu(env);
130 s->halted = env->runstall;
131 #endif
132 set_no_signaling_nans(!dfpu, &env->fp_status);
133 set_use_first_nan(!dfpu, &env->fp_status);
134 }
135
136 static ObjectClass *xtensa_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
137 {
138 ObjectClass *oc;
139 char *typename;
140
141 typename = g_strdup_printf(XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
142 oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
143 g_free(typename);
144
145 return oc;
146 }
147
148 static void xtensa_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cs, disassemble_info *info)
149 {
150 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
151
152 info->private_data = cpu->env.config->isa;
153 info->print_insn = print_insn_xtensa;
154 }
155
156 static void xtensa_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
157 {
158 CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
159 XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
160 Error *local_err = NULL;
161
162 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
163 xtensa_irq_init(&XTENSA_CPU(dev)->env);
164 #endif
165
166 cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
167 if (local_err != NULL) {
168 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
169 return;
170 }
171
172 cs->gdb_num_regs = xcc->config->gdb_regmap.num_regs;
173
174 qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
175
176 xcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
177 }
178
179 static void xtensa_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
180 {
181 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(obj);
182 XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
183 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
184
185 env->config = xcc->config;
186
187 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
188 env->address_space_er = g_malloc(sizeof(*env->address_space_er));
189 env->system_er = g_malloc(sizeof(*env->system_er));
190 memory_region_init_io(env->system_er, obj, NULL, env, "er",
191 UINT64_C(0x100000000));
192 address_space_init(env->address_space_er, env->system_er, "ER");
193
194 cpu->clock = qdev_init_clock_in(DEVICE(obj), "clk-in", NULL, cpu, 0);
195 clock_set_hz(cpu->clock, env->config->clock_freq_khz * 1000);
196 #endif
197 }
198
199 XtensaCPU *xtensa_cpu_create_with_clock(const char *cpu_type, Clock *cpu_refclk)
200 {
201 DeviceState *cpu;
202
203 cpu = DEVICE(object_new(cpu_type));
204 qdev_connect_clock_in(cpu, "clk-in", cpu_refclk);
205 qdev_realize(cpu, NULL, &error_abort);
206
207 return XTENSA_CPU(cpu);
208 }
209
210 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
211 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xtensa_cpu = {
212 .name = "cpu",
213 .unmigratable = 1,
214 };
215
216 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
217
218 static const struct SysemuCPUOps xtensa_sysemu_ops = {
219 .get_phys_page_debug = xtensa_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
220 };
221 #endif
222
223 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
224
225 static const struct TCGCPUOps xtensa_tcg_ops = {
226 .initialize = xtensa_translate_init,
227 .debug_excp_handler = xtensa_breakpoint_handler,
228 .restore_state_to_opc = xtensa_restore_state_to_opc,
229
230 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
231 .tlb_fill = xtensa_cpu_tlb_fill,
232 .cpu_exec_interrupt = xtensa_cpu_exec_interrupt,
233 .do_interrupt = xtensa_cpu_do_interrupt,
234 .do_transaction_failed = xtensa_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
235 .do_unaligned_access = xtensa_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
236 .debug_check_breakpoint = xtensa_debug_check_breakpoint,
237 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
238 };
239
240 static void xtensa_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
241 {
242 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
243 CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
244 XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_CLASS(cc);
245 ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(oc);
246
247 device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, xtensa_cpu_realizefn,
248 &xcc->parent_realize);
249
250 resettable_class_set_parent_phases(rc, NULL, xtensa_cpu_reset_hold, NULL,
251 &xcc->parent_phases);
252
253 cc->class_by_name = xtensa_cpu_class_by_name;
254 cc->has_work = xtensa_cpu_has_work;
255 cc->dump_state = xtensa_cpu_dump_state;
256 cc->set_pc = xtensa_cpu_set_pc;
257 cc->get_pc = xtensa_cpu_get_pc;
258 cc->gdb_read_register = xtensa_cpu_gdb_read_register;
259 cc->gdb_write_register = xtensa_cpu_gdb_write_register;
260 cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
261 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
262 cc->sysemu_ops = &xtensa_sysemu_ops;
263 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xtensa_cpu;
264 #endif
265 cc->disas_set_info = xtensa_cpu_disas_set_info;
266 cc->tcg_ops = &xtensa_tcg_ops;
267 }
268
269 static const TypeInfo xtensa_cpu_type_info = {
270 .name = TYPE_XTENSA_CPU,
271 .parent = TYPE_CPU,
272 .instance_size = sizeof(XtensaCPU),
273 .instance_align = __alignof(XtensaCPU),
274 .instance_init = xtensa_cpu_initfn,
275 .abstract = true,
276 .class_size = sizeof(XtensaCPUClass),
277 .class_init = xtensa_cpu_class_init,
278 };
279
280 static void xtensa_cpu_register_types(void)
281 {
282 type_register_static(&xtensa_cpu_type_info);
283 }
284
285 type_init(xtensa_cpu_register_types)