2 * i386 CPUID helper functions
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
26 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
29 #include "qemu/option.h"
30 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
31 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
33 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
34 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
39 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
40 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
43 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
44 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
45 #include "hw/cpu/icc_bus.h"
46 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
47 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
48 #include "hw/i386/apic_internal.h"
51 static void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst
, uint32_t vendor1
,
52 uint32_t vendor2
, uint32_t vendor3
)
55 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
56 dst
[i
] = vendor1
>> (8 * i
);
57 dst
[i
+ 4] = vendor2
>> (8 * i
);
58 dst
[i
+ 8] = vendor3
>> (8 * i
);
60 dst
[CPUID_VENDOR_SZ
] = '\0';
63 /* feature flags taken from "Intel Processor Identification and the CPUID
64 * Instruction" and AMD's "CPUID Specification". In cases of disagreement
65 * between feature naming conventions, aliases may be added.
67 static const char *feature_name
[] = {
68 "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse",
69 "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
70 "cx8", "apic", NULL
, "sep",
71 "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
72 "pat", "pse36", "pn" /* Intel psn */, "clflush" /* Intel clfsh */,
73 NULL
, "ds" /* Intel dts */, "acpi", "mmx",
74 "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss",
75 "ht" /* Intel htt */, "tm", "ia64", "pbe",
77 static const char *ext_feature_name
[] = {
78 "pni|sse3" /* Intel,AMD sse3 */, "pclmulqdq|pclmuldq", "dtes64", "monitor",
79 "ds_cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est",
80 "tm2", "ssse3", "cid", NULL
,
81 "fma", "cx16", "xtpr", "pdcm",
82 NULL
, "pcid", "dca", "sse4.1|sse4_1",
83 "sse4.2|sse4_2", "x2apic", "movbe", "popcnt",
84 "tsc-deadline", "aes", "xsave", "osxsave",
85 "avx", "f16c", "rdrand", "hypervisor",
87 /* Feature names that are already defined on feature_name[] but are set on
88 * CPUID[8000_0001].EDX on AMD CPUs don't have their names on
89 * ext2_feature_name[]. They are copied automatically to cpuid_ext2_features
90 * if and only if CPU vendor is AMD.
92 static const char *ext2_feature_name
[] = {
93 NULL
/* fpu */, NULL
/* vme */, NULL
/* de */, NULL
/* pse */,
94 NULL
/* tsc */, NULL
/* msr */, NULL
/* pae */, NULL
/* mce */,
95 NULL
/* cx8 */ /* AMD CMPXCHG8B */, NULL
/* apic */, NULL
, "syscall",
96 NULL
/* mtrr */, NULL
/* pge */, NULL
/* mca */, NULL
/* cmov */,
97 NULL
/* pat */, NULL
/* pse36 */, NULL
, NULL
/* Linux mp */,
98 "nx|xd", NULL
, "mmxext", NULL
/* mmx */,
99 NULL
/* fxsr */, "fxsr_opt|ffxsr", "pdpe1gb" /* AMD Page1GB */, "rdtscp",
100 NULL
, "lm|i64", "3dnowext", "3dnow",
102 static const char *ext3_feature_name
[] = {
103 "lahf_lm" /* AMD LahfSahf */, "cmp_legacy", "svm", "extapic" /* AMD ExtApicSpace */,
104 "cr8legacy" /* AMD AltMovCr8 */, "abm", "sse4a", "misalignsse",
105 "3dnowprefetch", "osvw", "ibs", "xop",
106 "skinit", "wdt", NULL
, "lwp",
107 "fma4", "tce", NULL
, "nodeid_msr",
108 NULL
, "tbm", "topoext", "perfctr_core",
109 "perfctr_nb", NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
110 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
113 static const char *ext4_feature_name
[] = {
114 NULL
, NULL
, "xstore", "xstore-en",
115 NULL
, NULL
, "xcrypt", "xcrypt-en",
116 "ace2", "ace2-en", "phe", "phe-en",
117 "pmm", "pmm-en", NULL
, NULL
,
118 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
119 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
120 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
121 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
124 static const char *kvm_feature_name
[] = {
125 "kvmclock", "kvm_nopiodelay", "kvm_mmu", "kvmclock",
126 "kvm_asyncpf", "kvm_steal_time", "kvm_pv_eoi", NULL
,
127 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
128 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
129 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
130 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
131 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
132 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
135 static const char *svm_feature_name
[] = {
136 "npt", "lbrv", "svm_lock", "nrip_save",
137 "tsc_scale", "vmcb_clean", "flushbyasid", "decodeassists",
138 NULL
, NULL
, "pause_filter", NULL
,
139 "pfthreshold", NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
140 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
141 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
142 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
143 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
146 static const char *cpuid_7_0_ebx_feature_name
[] = {
147 "fsgsbase", NULL
, NULL
, "bmi1", "hle", "avx2", NULL
, "smep",
148 "bmi2", "erms", "invpcid", "rtm", NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
149 NULL
, NULL
, "rdseed", "adx", "smap", NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
150 NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
,
153 typedef struct FeatureWordInfo
{
154 const char **feat_names
;
155 uint32_t cpuid_eax
; /* Input EAX for CPUID */
156 int cpuid_reg
; /* R_* register constant */
159 static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info
[FEATURE_WORDS
] = {
161 .feat_names
= feature_name
,
162 .cpuid_eax
= 1, .cpuid_reg
= R_EDX
,
165 .feat_names
= ext_feature_name
,
166 .cpuid_eax
= 1, .cpuid_reg
= R_ECX
,
168 [FEAT_8000_0001_EDX
] = {
169 .feat_names
= ext2_feature_name
,
170 .cpuid_eax
= 0x80000001, .cpuid_reg
= R_EDX
,
172 [FEAT_8000_0001_ECX
] = {
173 .feat_names
= ext3_feature_name
,
174 .cpuid_eax
= 0x80000001, .cpuid_reg
= R_ECX
,
176 [FEAT_C000_0001_EDX
] = {
177 .feat_names
= ext4_feature_name
,
178 .cpuid_eax
= 0xC0000001, .cpuid_reg
= R_EDX
,
181 .feat_names
= kvm_feature_name
,
182 .cpuid_eax
= KVM_CPUID_FEATURES
, .cpuid_reg
= R_EAX
,
185 .feat_names
= svm_feature_name
,
186 .cpuid_eax
= 0x8000000A, .cpuid_reg
= R_EDX
,
189 .feat_names
= cpuid_7_0_ebx_feature_name
,
190 .cpuid_eax
= 7, .cpuid_reg
= R_EBX
,
194 const char *get_register_name_32(unsigned int reg
)
196 static const char *reg_names
[CPU_NB_REGS32
] = {
207 if (reg
> CPU_NB_REGS32
) {
210 return reg_names
[reg
];
213 /* collects per-function cpuid data
215 typedef struct model_features_t
{
216 uint32_t *guest_feat
;
218 FeatureWord feat_word
;
222 int enforce_cpuid
= 0;
224 static uint32_t kvm_default_features
= (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE
) |
225 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY
) |
226 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2
) |
227 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF
) |
228 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME
) |
229 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI
) |
230 (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT
);
232 void disable_kvm_pv_eoi(void)
234 kvm_default_features
&= ~(1UL << KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI
);
237 void host_cpuid(uint32_t function
, uint32_t count
,
238 uint32_t *eax
, uint32_t *ebx
, uint32_t *ecx
, uint32_t *edx
)
240 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
245 : "=a"(vec
[0]), "=b"(vec
[1]),
246 "=c"(vec
[2]), "=d"(vec
[3])
247 : "0"(function
), "c"(count
) : "cc");
249 asm volatile("pusha \n\t"
251 "mov %%eax, 0(%2) \n\t"
252 "mov %%ebx, 4(%2) \n\t"
253 "mov %%ecx, 8(%2) \n\t"
254 "mov %%edx, 12(%2) \n\t"
256 : : "a"(function
), "c"(count
), "S"(vec
)
271 #define iswhite(c) ((c) && ((c) <= ' ' || '~' < (c)))
273 /* general substring compare of *[s1..e1) and *[s2..e2). sx is start of
274 * a substring. ex if !NULL points to the first char after a substring,
275 * otherwise the string is assumed to sized by a terminating nul.
276 * Return lexical ordering of *s1:*s2.
278 static int sstrcmp(const char *s1
, const char *e1
, const char *s2
,
282 if (!*s1
|| !*s2
|| *s1
!= *s2
)
285 if (s1
== e1
&& s2
== e2
)
294 /* compare *[s..e) to *altstr. *altstr may be a simple string or multiple
295 * '|' delimited (possibly empty) strings in which case search for a match
296 * within the alternatives proceeds left to right. Return 0 for success,
297 * non-zero otherwise.
299 static int altcmp(const char *s
, const char *e
, const char *altstr
)
303 for (q
= p
= altstr
; ; ) {
304 while (*p
&& *p
!= '|')
306 if ((q
== p
&& !*s
) || (q
!= p
&& !sstrcmp(s
, e
, q
, p
)))
315 /* search featureset for flag *[s..e), if found set corresponding bit in
316 * *pval and return true, otherwise return false
318 static bool lookup_feature(uint32_t *pval
, const char *s
, const char *e
,
319 const char **featureset
)
325 for (mask
= 1, ppc
= featureset
; mask
; mask
<<= 1, ++ppc
) {
326 if (*ppc
&& !altcmp(s
, e
, *ppc
)) {
334 static void add_flagname_to_bitmaps(const char *flagname
,
335 FeatureWordArray words
)
338 for (w
= 0; w
< FEATURE_WORDS
; w
++) {
339 FeatureWordInfo
*wi
= &feature_word_info
[w
];
340 if (wi
->feat_names
&&
341 lookup_feature(&words
[w
], flagname
, NULL
, wi
->feat_names
)) {
345 if (w
== FEATURE_WORDS
) {
346 fprintf(stderr
, "CPU feature %s not found\n", flagname
);
350 typedef struct x86_def_t
{
355 /* vendor is zero-terminated, 12 character ASCII string */
356 char vendor
[CPUID_VENDOR_SZ
+ 1];
360 uint32_t features
, ext_features
, ext2_features
, ext3_features
;
361 uint32_t kvm_features
, svm_features
;
363 /* Store the results of Centaur's CPUID instructions */
364 uint32_t ext4_features
;
365 /* The feature bits on CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0].EBX */
366 uint32_t cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
;
369 #define I486_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_PSE)
370 #define PENTIUM_FEATURES (I486_FEATURES | CPUID_DE | CPUID_TSC | \
371 CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_APIC)
372 #define PENTIUM2_FEATURES (PENTIUM_FEATURES | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | \
373 CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
374 CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_FXSR)
375 #define PENTIUM3_FEATURES (PENTIUM2_FEATURES | CPUID_SSE)
376 #define PPRO_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_DE | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | \
377 CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_CMOV | \
378 CPUID_PAT | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | \
379 CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC)
381 #define TCG_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_MSR | \
382 CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_SEP | \
383 CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
384 CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_MMX | \
385 CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS)
386 /* partly implemented:
387 CPUID_MTRR, CPUID_MCA, CPUID_CLFLUSH (needed for Win64)
388 CPUID_PSE36 (needed for Solaris) */
390 CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
391 #define TCG_EXT_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | \
392 CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | \
393 CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | \
394 CPUID_EXT_MOVBE | CPUID_EXT_AES | CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR)
396 CPUID_EXT_DTES64, CPUID_EXT_DSCPL, CPUID_EXT_VMX, CPUID_EXT_SMX,
397 CPUID_EXT_EST, CPUID_EXT_TM2, CPUID_EXT_CID, CPUID_EXT_FMA,
398 CPUID_EXT_XTPR, CPUID_EXT_PDCM, CPUID_EXT_PCID, CPUID_EXT_DCA,
399 CPUID_EXT_X2APIC, CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER, CPUID_EXT_XSAVE,
400 CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE, CPUID_EXT_AVX, CPUID_EXT_F16C,
402 #define TCG_EXT2_FEATURES ((TCG_FEATURES & CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES) | \
403 CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | \
404 CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT)
406 CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB */
407 #define TCG_EXT3_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | \
408 CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A)
409 #define TCG_SVM_FEATURES 0
410 #define TCG_7_0_EBX_FEATURES (CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP \
411 CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX)
413 CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE, CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE, CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2,
414 CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS, CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID, CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM,
415 CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED */
417 /* built-in CPU model definitions
419 static x86_def_t builtin_x86_defs
[] = {
423 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD
,
429 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
|
432 CPUID_EXT_SSE3
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
,
434 (PPRO_FEATURES
& CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
) |
435 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
,
437 CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
| CPUID_EXT3_SVM
|
438 CPUID_EXT3_ABM
| CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A
,
439 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
444 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD
,
450 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
|
451 CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_VME
| CPUID_HT
,
453 CPUID_EXT_SSE3
| CPUID_EXT_MONITOR
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
|
456 (PPRO_FEATURES
& CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
) |
457 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
|
458 CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW
| CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT
| CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT
|
459 CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR
| CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB
| CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP
,
460 /* Missing: CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG, CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC,
462 CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
463 CPUID_EXT3_OSVW, CPUID_EXT3_IBS */
465 CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
| CPUID_EXT3_SVM
|
466 CPUID_EXT3_ABM
| CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A
,
468 CPUID_SVM_NPT
| CPUID_SVM_LBRV
,
469 .xlevel
= 0x8000001A,
470 .model_id
= "AMD Phenom(tm) 9550 Quad-Core Processor"
475 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
481 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
|
482 CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_VME
| CPUID_DTS
| CPUID_ACPI
| CPUID_SS
|
483 CPUID_HT
| CPUID_TM
| CPUID_PBE
,
485 CPUID_EXT_SSE3
| CPUID_EXT_MONITOR
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
|
486 CPUID_EXT_DTES64
| CPUID_EXT_DSCPL
| CPUID_EXT_VMX
| CPUID_EXT_EST
|
487 CPUID_EXT_TM2
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_XTPR
| CPUID_EXT_PDCM
,
489 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
,
492 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
493 .model_id
= "Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU T7700 @ 2.40GHz",
498 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
502 /* Missing: CPUID_VME, CPUID_HT */
505 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
|
507 /* Missing: CPUID_EXT_POPCNT, CPUID_EXT_MONITOR */
509 CPUID_EXT_SSE3
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
,
510 /* Missing: CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB, CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP */
512 (PPRO_FEATURES
& CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
) |
513 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
,
514 /* Missing: CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM, CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG, CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC,
515 CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG, CPUID_EXT3_ABM, CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
516 CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
517 CPUID_EXT3_OSVW, CPUID_EXT3_IBS, CPUID_EXT3_SVM */
520 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
521 .model_id
= "Common KVM processor"
526 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
533 CPUID_EXT_SSE3
| CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
,
534 .xlevel
= 0x80000004,
539 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
545 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
| CPUID_PSE36
,
549 PPRO_FEATURES
& CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
,
552 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
553 .model_id
= "Common 32-bit KVM processor"
558 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
563 PPRO_FEATURES
| CPUID_VME
|
564 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
| CPUID_DTS
| CPUID_ACPI
|
565 CPUID_SS
| CPUID_HT
| CPUID_TM
| CPUID_PBE
,
567 CPUID_EXT_SSE3
| CPUID_EXT_MONITOR
| CPUID_EXT_VMX
|
568 CPUID_EXT_EST
| CPUID_EXT_TM2
| CPUID_EXT_XTPR
| CPUID_EXT_PDCM
,
571 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
572 .model_id
= "Genuine Intel(R) CPU T2600 @ 2.16GHz",
577 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
588 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
599 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
610 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
621 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD
,
626 PPRO_FEATURES
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_VME
| CPUID_MTRR
|
629 (PPRO_FEATURES
& CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
) |
630 CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT
| CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW
| CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT
,
631 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
635 /* original is on level 10 */
637 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
643 CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_MCA
| CPUID_VME
| CPUID_DTS
|
644 CPUID_ACPI
| CPUID_SS
| CPUID_HT
| CPUID_TM
| CPUID_PBE
,
645 /* Some CPUs got no CPUID_SEP */
647 CPUID_EXT_SSE3
| CPUID_EXT_MONITOR
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
|
648 CPUID_EXT_DSCPL
| CPUID_EXT_EST
| CPUID_EXT_TM2
| CPUID_EXT_XTPR
,
650 (PPRO_FEATURES
& CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
) |
654 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
655 .model_id
= "Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N270 @ 1.60GHz",
660 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
665 CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
666 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
667 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
668 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
669 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
671 CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
| CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
673 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
,
676 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
677 .model_id
= "Intel Celeron_4x0 (Conroe/Merom Class Core 2)",
682 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
687 CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
688 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
689 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
690 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
691 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
693 CPUID_EXT_SSE41
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
|
696 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
,
699 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
700 .model_id
= "Intel Core 2 Duo P9xxx (Penryn Class Core 2)",
705 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
710 CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
711 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
712 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
713 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
714 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
716 CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
| CPUID_EXT_SSE42
| CPUID_EXT_SSE41
|
717 CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
| CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
719 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
,
722 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
723 .model_id
= "Intel Core i7 9xx (Nehalem Class Core i7)",
728 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
733 CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
734 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
735 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
736 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
737 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
739 CPUID_EXT_AES
| CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
| CPUID_EXT_SSE42
|
740 CPUID_EXT_SSE41
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
|
741 CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ
| CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
743 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
,
746 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
747 .model_id
= "Westmere E56xx/L56xx/X56xx (Nehalem-C)",
750 .name
= "SandyBridge",
752 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
757 CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
758 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
759 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
760 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
761 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
763 CPUID_EXT_AVX
| CPUID_EXT_XSAVE
| CPUID_EXT_AES
|
764 CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER
| CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
|
765 CPUID_EXT_X2APIC
| CPUID_EXT_SSE42
| CPUID_EXT_SSE41
|
766 CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
| CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ
|
769 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
|
773 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
774 .model_id
= "Intel Xeon E312xx (Sandy Bridge)",
779 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL
,
784 CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
785 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
786 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
787 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
788 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
790 CPUID_EXT_AVX
| CPUID_EXT_XSAVE
| CPUID_EXT_AES
|
791 CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
| CPUID_EXT_X2APIC
| CPUID_EXT_SSE42
|
792 CPUID_EXT_SSE41
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
|
793 CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ
| CPUID_EXT_SSE3
|
794 CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER
| CPUID_EXT_FMA
| CPUID_EXT_MOVBE
|
797 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
|
801 .cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
=
802 CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE
| CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1
|
803 CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE
| CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2
| CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP
|
804 CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2
| CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS
| CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID
|
806 .xlevel
= 0x8000000A,
807 .model_id
= "Intel Core Processor (Haswell)",
810 .name
= "Opteron_G1",
812 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD
,
817 CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
818 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
819 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
820 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
821 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
825 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_FXSR
| CPUID_EXT2_MMX
|
826 CPUID_EXT2_NX
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE36
| CPUID_EXT2_PAT
|
827 CPUID_EXT2_CMOV
| CPUID_EXT2_MCA
| CPUID_EXT2_PGE
|
828 CPUID_EXT2_MTRR
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_APIC
|
829 CPUID_EXT2_CX8
| CPUID_EXT2_MCE
| CPUID_EXT2_PAE
| CPUID_EXT2_MSR
|
830 CPUID_EXT2_TSC
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE
| CPUID_EXT2_DE
| CPUID_EXT2_FPU
,
831 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
832 .model_id
= "AMD Opteron 240 (Gen 1 Class Opteron)",
835 .name
= "Opteron_G2",
837 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD
,
842 CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
843 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
844 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
845 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
846 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
848 CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
850 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP
| CPUID_EXT2_FXSR
|
851 CPUID_EXT2_MMX
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE36
|
852 CPUID_EXT2_PAT
| CPUID_EXT2_CMOV
| CPUID_EXT2_MCA
|
853 CPUID_EXT2_PGE
| CPUID_EXT2_MTRR
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
|
854 CPUID_EXT2_APIC
| CPUID_EXT2_CX8
| CPUID_EXT2_MCE
|
855 CPUID_EXT2_PAE
| CPUID_EXT2_MSR
| CPUID_EXT2_TSC
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE
|
856 CPUID_EXT2_DE
| CPUID_EXT2_FPU
,
858 CPUID_EXT3_SVM
| CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
,
859 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
860 .model_id
= "AMD Opteron 22xx (Gen 2 Class Opteron)",
863 .name
= "Opteron_G3",
865 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD
,
870 CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
871 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
872 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
873 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
874 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
876 CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_MONITOR
|
879 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP
| CPUID_EXT2_FXSR
|
880 CPUID_EXT2_MMX
| CPUID_EXT2_NX
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE36
|
881 CPUID_EXT2_PAT
| CPUID_EXT2_CMOV
| CPUID_EXT2_MCA
|
882 CPUID_EXT2_PGE
| CPUID_EXT2_MTRR
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
|
883 CPUID_EXT2_APIC
| CPUID_EXT2_CX8
| CPUID_EXT2_MCE
|
884 CPUID_EXT2_PAE
| CPUID_EXT2_MSR
| CPUID_EXT2_TSC
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE
|
885 CPUID_EXT2_DE
| CPUID_EXT2_FPU
,
887 CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE
| CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A
|
888 CPUID_EXT3_ABM
| CPUID_EXT3_SVM
| CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM
,
889 .xlevel
= 0x80000008,
890 .model_id
= "AMD Opteron 23xx (Gen 3 Class Opteron)",
893 .name
= "Opteron_G4",
895 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD
,
900 CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
901 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
902 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
903 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
904 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
906 CPUID_EXT_AVX
| CPUID_EXT_XSAVE
| CPUID_EXT_AES
|
907 CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
| CPUID_EXT_SSE42
| CPUID_EXT_SSE41
|
908 CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
| CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ
|
911 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP
|
912 CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB
| CPUID_EXT2_FXSR
| CPUID_EXT2_MMX
|
913 CPUID_EXT2_NX
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE36
| CPUID_EXT2_PAT
|
914 CPUID_EXT2_CMOV
| CPUID_EXT2_MCA
| CPUID_EXT2_PGE
|
915 CPUID_EXT2_MTRR
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_APIC
|
916 CPUID_EXT2_CX8
| CPUID_EXT2_MCE
| CPUID_EXT2_PAE
| CPUID_EXT2_MSR
|
917 CPUID_EXT2_TSC
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE
| CPUID_EXT2_DE
| CPUID_EXT2_FPU
,
919 CPUID_EXT3_FMA4
| CPUID_EXT3_XOP
|
920 CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH
| CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE
|
921 CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A
| CPUID_EXT3_ABM
| CPUID_EXT3_SVM
|
923 .xlevel
= 0x8000001A,
924 .model_id
= "AMD Opteron 62xx class CPU",
927 .name
= "Opteron_G5",
929 .vendor
= CPUID_VENDOR_AMD
,
934 CPUID_SSE2
| CPUID_SSE
| CPUID_FXSR
| CPUID_MMX
|
935 CPUID_CLFLUSH
| CPUID_PSE36
| CPUID_PAT
| CPUID_CMOV
| CPUID_MCA
|
936 CPUID_PGE
| CPUID_MTRR
| CPUID_SEP
| CPUID_APIC
| CPUID_CX8
|
937 CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_PAE
| CPUID_MSR
| CPUID_TSC
| CPUID_PSE
|
938 CPUID_DE
| CPUID_FP87
,
940 CPUID_EXT_F16C
| CPUID_EXT_AVX
| CPUID_EXT_XSAVE
|
941 CPUID_EXT_AES
| CPUID_EXT_POPCNT
| CPUID_EXT_SSE42
|
942 CPUID_EXT_SSE41
| CPUID_EXT_CX16
| CPUID_EXT_FMA
|
943 CPUID_EXT_SSSE3
| CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ
| CPUID_EXT_SSE3
,
945 CPUID_EXT2_LM
| CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP
|
946 CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB
| CPUID_EXT2_FXSR
| CPUID_EXT2_MMX
|
947 CPUID_EXT2_NX
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE36
| CPUID_EXT2_PAT
|
948 CPUID_EXT2_CMOV
| CPUID_EXT2_MCA
| CPUID_EXT2_PGE
|
949 CPUID_EXT2_MTRR
| CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_APIC
|
950 CPUID_EXT2_CX8
| CPUID_EXT2_MCE
| CPUID_EXT2_PAE
| CPUID_EXT2_MSR
|
951 CPUID_EXT2_TSC
| CPUID_EXT2_PSE
| CPUID_EXT2_DE
| CPUID_EXT2_FPU
,
953 CPUID_EXT3_TBM
| CPUID_EXT3_FMA4
| CPUID_EXT3_XOP
|
954 CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH
| CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE
|
955 CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A
| CPUID_EXT3_ABM
| CPUID_EXT3_SVM
|
957 .xlevel
= 0x8000001A,
958 .model_id
= "AMD Opteron 63xx class CPU",
963 static int cpu_x86_fill_model_id(char *str
)
965 uint32_t eax
= 0, ebx
= 0, ecx
= 0, edx
= 0;
968 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
969 host_cpuid(0x80000002 + i
, 0, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
970 memcpy(str
+ i
* 16 + 0, &eax
, 4);
971 memcpy(str
+ i
* 16 + 4, &ebx
, 4);
972 memcpy(str
+ i
* 16 + 8, &ecx
, 4);
973 memcpy(str
+ i
* 16 + 12, &edx
, 4);
979 /* Fill a x86_def_t struct with information about the host CPU, and
980 * the CPU features supported by the host hardware + host kernel
982 * This function may be called only if KVM is enabled.
984 static void kvm_cpu_fill_host(x86_def_t
*x86_cpu_def
)
987 KVMState
*s
= kvm_state
;
988 uint32_t eax
= 0, ebx
= 0, ecx
= 0, edx
= 0;
990 assert(kvm_enabled());
992 x86_cpu_def
->name
= "host";
993 host_cpuid(0x0, 0, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
994 x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(x86_cpu_def
->vendor
, ebx
, edx
, ecx
);
996 host_cpuid(0x1, 0, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
997 x86_cpu_def
->family
= ((eax
>> 8) & 0x0F) + ((eax
>> 20) & 0xFF);
998 x86_cpu_def
->model
= ((eax
>> 4) & 0x0F) | ((eax
& 0xF0000) >> 12);
999 x86_cpu_def
->stepping
= eax
& 0x0F;
1001 x86_cpu_def
->level
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x0, 0, R_EAX
);
1002 x86_cpu_def
->features
=
1003 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x1, 0, R_EDX
);
1004 x86_cpu_def
->ext_features
=
1005 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x1, 0, R_ECX
);
1007 if (x86_cpu_def
->level
>= 7) {
1008 x86_cpu_def
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
=
1009 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x7, 0, R_EBX
);
1011 x86_cpu_def
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
= 0;
1014 x86_cpu_def
->xlevel
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x80000000, 0, R_EAX
);
1015 x86_cpu_def
->ext2_features
=
1016 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x80000001, 0, R_EDX
);
1017 x86_cpu_def
->ext3_features
=
1018 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x80000001, 0, R_ECX
);
1020 cpu_x86_fill_model_id(x86_cpu_def
->model_id
);
1022 /* Call Centaur's CPUID instruction. */
1023 if (!strcmp(x86_cpu_def
->vendor
, CPUID_VENDOR_VIA
)) {
1024 host_cpuid(0xC0000000, 0, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
1025 eax
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xC0000000, 0, R_EAX
);
1026 if (eax
>= 0xC0000001) {
1027 /* Support VIA max extended level */
1028 x86_cpu_def
->xlevel2
= eax
;
1029 host_cpuid(0xC0000001, 0, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
1030 x86_cpu_def
->ext4_features
=
1031 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xC0000001, 0, R_EDX
);
1035 /* Other KVM-specific feature fields: */
1036 x86_cpu_def
->svm_features
=
1037 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x8000000A, 0, R_EDX
);
1038 x86_cpu_def
->kvm_features
=
1039 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, KVM_CPUID_FEATURES
, 0, R_EAX
);
1041 #endif /* CONFIG_KVM */
1044 static int unavailable_host_feature(FeatureWordInfo
*f
, uint32_t mask
)
1048 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; ++i
)
1049 if (1 << i
& mask
) {
1050 const char *reg
= get_register_name_32(f
->cpuid_reg
);
1052 fprintf(stderr
, "warning: host doesn't support requested feature: "
1053 "CPUID.%02XH:%s%s%s [bit %d]\n",
1055 f
->feat_names
[i
] ? "." : "",
1056 f
->feat_names
[i
] ? f
->feat_names
[i
] : "", i
);
1062 /* Check if all requested cpu flags are making their way to the guest
1064 * Returns 0 if all flags are supported by the host, non-zero otherwise.
1066 * This function may be called only if KVM is enabled.
1068 static int kvm_check_features_against_host(X86CPU
*cpu
)
1070 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1074 struct model_features_t ft
[] = {
1075 {&env
->cpuid_features
,
1078 {&env
->cpuid_ext_features
,
1079 &host_def
.ext_features
,
1081 {&env
->cpuid_ext2_features
,
1082 &host_def
.ext2_features
,
1083 FEAT_8000_0001_EDX
},
1084 {&env
->cpuid_ext3_features
,
1085 &host_def
.ext3_features
,
1086 FEAT_8000_0001_ECX
},
1087 {&env
->cpuid_ext4_features
,
1088 &host_def
.ext4_features
,
1089 FEAT_C000_0001_EDX
},
1090 {&env
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
,
1091 &host_def
.cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
,
1093 {&env
->cpuid_svm_features
,
1094 &host_def
.svm_features
,
1096 {&env
->cpuid_kvm_features
,
1097 &host_def
.kvm_features
,
1101 assert(kvm_enabled());
1103 kvm_cpu_fill_host(&host_def
);
1104 for (rv
= 0, i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(ft
); ++i
) {
1105 FeatureWord w
= ft
[i
].feat_word
;
1106 FeatureWordInfo
*wi
= &feature_word_info
[w
];
1107 for (mask
= 1; mask
; mask
<<= 1) {
1108 if (*ft
[i
].guest_feat
& mask
&&
1109 !(*ft
[i
].host_feat
& mask
)) {
1110 unavailable_host_feature(wi
, mask
);
1118 static void x86_cpuid_version_get_family(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1119 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1121 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1122 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1125 value
= (env
->cpuid_version
>> 8) & 0xf;
1127 value
+= (env
->cpuid_version
>> 20) & 0xff;
1129 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1132 static void x86_cpuid_version_set_family(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1133 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1135 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1136 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1137 const int64_t min
= 0;
1138 const int64_t max
= 0xff + 0xf;
1141 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1142 if (error_is_set(errp
)) {
1145 if (value
< min
|| value
> max
) {
1146 error_set(errp
, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE
, "",
1147 name
? name
: "null", value
, min
, max
);
1151 env
->cpuid_version
&= ~0xff00f00;
1153 env
->cpuid_version
|= 0xf00 | ((value
- 0x0f) << 20);
1155 env
->cpuid_version
|= value
<< 8;
1159 static void x86_cpuid_version_get_model(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1160 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1162 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1163 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1166 value
= (env
->cpuid_version
>> 4) & 0xf;
1167 value
|= ((env
->cpuid_version
>> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
1168 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1171 static void x86_cpuid_version_set_model(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1172 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1174 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1175 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1176 const int64_t min
= 0;
1177 const int64_t max
= 0xff;
1180 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1181 if (error_is_set(errp
)) {
1184 if (value
< min
|| value
> max
) {
1185 error_set(errp
, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE
, "",
1186 name
? name
: "null", value
, min
, max
);
1190 env
->cpuid_version
&= ~0xf00f0;
1191 env
->cpuid_version
|= ((value
& 0xf) << 4) | ((value
>> 4) << 16);
1194 static void x86_cpuid_version_get_stepping(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
1195 void *opaque
, const char *name
,
1198 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1199 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1202 value
= env
->cpuid_version
& 0xf;
1203 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1206 static void x86_cpuid_version_set_stepping(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
1207 void *opaque
, const char *name
,
1210 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1211 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1212 const int64_t min
= 0;
1213 const int64_t max
= 0xf;
1216 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1217 if (error_is_set(errp
)) {
1220 if (value
< min
|| value
> max
) {
1221 error_set(errp
, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE
, "",
1222 name
? name
: "null", value
, min
, max
);
1226 env
->cpuid_version
&= ~0xf;
1227 env
->cpuid_version
|= value
& 0xf;
1230 static void x86_cpuid_get_level(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1231 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1233 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1235 visit_type_uint32(v
, &cpu
->env
.cpuid_level
, name
, errp
);
1238 static void x86_cpuid_set_level(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1239 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1241 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1243 visit_type_uint32(v
, &cpu
->env
.cpuid_level
, name
, errp
);
1246 static void x86_cpuid_get_xlevel(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1247 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1249 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1251 visit_type_uint32(v
, &cpu
->env
.cpuid_xlevel
, name
, errp
);
1254 static void x86_cpuid_set_xlevel(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1255 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1257 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1259 visit_type_uint32(v
, &cpu
->env
.cpuid_xlevel
, name
, errp
);
1262 static char *x86_cpuid_get_vendor(Object
*obj
, Error
**errp
)
1264 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1265 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1268 value
= (char *)g_malloc(CPUID_VENDOR_SZ
+ 1);
1269 x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(value
, env
->cpuid_vendor1
, env
->cpuid_vendor2
,
1270 env
->cpuid_vendor3
);
1274 static void x86_cpuid_set_vendor(Object
*obj
, const char *value
,
1277 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1278 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1281 if (strlen(value
) != CPUID_VENDOR_SZ
) {
1282 error_set(errp
, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_BAD
, "",
1287 env
->cpuid_vendor1
= 0;
1288 env
->cpuid_vendor2
= 0;
1289 env
->cpuid_vendor3
= 0;
1290 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1291 env
->cpuid_vendor1
|= ((uint8_t)value
[i
]) << (8 * i
);
1292 env
->cpuid_vendor2
|= ((uint8_t)value
[i
+ 4]) << (8 * i
);
1293 env
->cpuid_vendor3
|= ((uint8_t)value
[i
+ 8]) << (8 * i
);
1297 static char *x86_cpuid_get_model_id(Object
*obj
, Error
**errp
)
1299 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1300 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1304 value
= g_malloc(48 + 1);
1305 for (i
= 0; i
< 48; i
++) {
1306 value
[i
] = env
->cpuid_model
[i
>> 2] >> (8 * (i
& 3));
1312 static void x86_cpuid_set_model_id(Object
*obj
, const char *model_id
,
1315 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1316 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1319 if (model_id
== NULL
) {
1322 len
= strlen(model_id
);
1323 memset(env
->cpuid_model
, 0, 48);
1324 for (i
= 0; i
< 48; i
++) {
1328 c
= (uint8_t)model_id
[i
];
1330 env
->cpuid_model
[i
>> 2] |= c
<< (8 * (i
& 3));
1334 static void x86_cpuid_get_tsc_freq(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1335 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1337 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1340 value
= cpu
->env
.tsc_khz
* 1000;
1341 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1344 static void x86_cpuid_set_tsc_freq(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1345 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1347 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1348 const int64_t min
= 0;
1349 const int64_t max
= INT64_MAX
;
1352 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1353 if (error_is_set(errp
)) {
1356 if (value
< min
|| value
> max
) {
1357 error_set(errp
, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE
, "",
1358 name
? name
: "null", value
, min
, max
);
1362 cpu
->env
.tsc_khz
= value
/ 1000;
1365 static void x86_cpuid_get_apic_id(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1366 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1368 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1369 int64_t value
= cpu
->env
.cpuid_apic_id
;
1371 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, errp
);
1374 static void x86_cpuid_set_apic_id(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, void *opaque
,
1375 const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1377 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
1378 DeviceState
*dev
= DEVICE(obj
);
1379 const int64_t min
= 0;
1380 const int64_t max
= UINT32_MAX
;
1381 Error
*error
= NULL
;
1384 if (dev
->realized
) {
1385 error_setg(errp
, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
1386 "it was realized", name
, object_get_typename(obj
));
1390 visit_type_int(v
, &value
, name
, &error
);
1392 error_propagate(errp
, error
);
1395 if (value
< min
|| value
> max
) {
1396 error_setg(errp
, "Property %s.%s doesn't take value %" PRId64
1397 " (minimum: %" PRId64
", maximum: %" PRId64
")" ,
1398 object_get_typename(obj
), name
, value
, min
, max
);
1402 if ((value
!= cpu
->env
.cpuid_apic_id
) && cpu_exists(value
)) {
1403 error_setg(errp
, "CPU with APIC ID %" PRIi64
" exists", value
);
1406 cpu
->env
.cpuid_apic_id
= value
;
1409 static int cpu_x86_find_by_name(x86_def_t
*x86_cpu_def
, const char *name
)
1417 if (kvm_enabled() && strcmp(name
, "host") == 0) {
1418 kvm_cpu_fill_host(x86_cpu_def
);
1422 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_x86_defs
); i
++) {
1423 def
= &builtin_x86_defs
[i
];
1424 if (strcmp(name
, def
->name
) == 0) {
1425 memcpy(x86_cpu_def
, def
, sizeof(*def
));
1426 /* sysenter isn't supported in compatibility mode on AMD,
1427 * syscall isn't supported in compatibility mode on Intel.
1428 * Normally we advertise the actual CPU vendor, but you can
1429 * override this using the 'vendor' property if you want to use
1430 * KVM's sysenter/syscall emulation in compatibility mode and
1431 * when doing cross vendor migration
1433 if (kvm_enabled()) {
1434 uint32_t ebx
= 0, ecx
= 0, edx
= 0;
1435 host_cpuid(0, 0, NULL
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
1436 x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(x86_cpu_def
->vendor
, ebx
, edx
, ecx
);
1445 /* Convert all '_' in a feature string option name to '-', to make feature
1446 * name conform to QOM property naming rule, which uses '-' instead of '_'.
1448 static inline void feat2prop(char *s
)
1450 while ((s
= strchr(s
, '_'))) {
1455 /* Parse "+feature,-feature,feature=foo" CPU feature string
1457 static void cpu_x86_parse_featurestr(X86CPU
*cpu
, char *features
, Error
**errp
)
1459 char *featurestr
; /* Single 'key=value" string being parsed */
1460 /* Features to be added */
1461 FeatureWordArray plus_features
= { 0 };
1462 /* Features to be removed */
1463 FeatureWordArray minus_features
= { 0 };
1465 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1467 featurestr
= features
? strtok(features
, ",") : NULL
;
1469 while (featurestr
) {
1471 if (featurestr
[0] == '+') {
1472 add_flagname_to_bitmaps(featurestr
+ 1, plus_features
);
1473 } else if (featurestr
[0] == '-') {
1474 add_flagname_to_bitmaps(featurestr
+ 1, minus_features
);
1475 } else if ((val
= strchr(featurestr
, '='))) {
1477 feat2prop(featurestr
);
1478 if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "family")) {
1479 object_property_parse(OBJECT(cpu
), val
, featurestr
, errp
);
1480 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "model")) {
1481 object_property_parse(OBJECT(cpu
), val
, featurestr
, errp
);
1482 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "stepping")) {
1483 object_property_parse(OBJECT(cpu
), val
, featurestr
, errp
);
1484 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "level")) {
1485 object_property_parse(OBJECT(cpu
), val
, featurestr
, errp
);
1486 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "xlevel")) {
1490 numvalue
= strtoul(val
, &err
, 0);
1491 if (!*val
|| *err
) {
1492 error_setg(errp
, "bad numerical value %s", val
);
1495 if (numvalue
< 0x80000000) {
1496 fprintf(stderr
, "xlevel value shall always be >= 0x80000000"
1497 ", fixup will be removed in future versions\n");
1498 numvalue
+= 0x80000000;
1500 snprintf(num
, sizeof(num
), "%" PRIu32
, numvalue
);
1501 object_property_parse(OBJECT(cpu
), num
, featurestr
, errp
);
1502 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "vendor")) {
1503 object_property_parse(OBJECT(cpu
), val
, featurestr
, errp
);
1504 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "model-id")) {
1505 object_property_parse(OBJECT(cpu
), val
, featurestr
, errp
);
1506 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "tsc-freq")) {
1511 tsc_freq
= strtosz_suffix_unit(val
, &err
,
1512 STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B
, 1000);
1513 if (tsc_freq
< 0 || *err
) {
1514 error_setg(errp
, "bad numerical value %s", val
);
1517 snprintf(num
, sizeof(num
), "%" PRId64
, tsc_freq
);
1518 object_property_parse(OBJECT(cpu
), num
, "tsc-frequency", errp
);
1519 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "hv-spinlocks")) {
1521 numvalue
= strtoul(val
, &err
, 0);
1522 if (!*val
|| *err
) {
1523 error_setg(errp
, "bad numerical value %s", val
);
1526 hyperv_set_spinlock_retries(numvalue
);
1528 error_setg(errp
, "unrecognized feature %s", featurestr
);
1531 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "check")) {
1533 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "enforce")) {
1534 check_cpuid
= enforce_cpuid
= 1;
1535 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "hv_relaxed")) {
1536 hyperv_enable_relaxed_timing(true);
1537 } else if (!strcmp(featurestr
, "hv_vapic")) {
1538 hyperv_enable_vapic_recommended(true);
1540 error_setg(errp
, "feature string `%s' not in format (+feature|"
1541 "-feature|feature=xyz)", featurestr
);
1544 if (error_is_set(errp
)) {
1547 featurestr
= strtok(NULL
, ",");
1549 env
->cpuid_features
|= plus_features
[FEAT_1_EDX
];
1550 env
->cpuid_ext_features
|= plus_features
[FEAT_1_ECX
];
1551 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
|= plus_features
[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX
];
1552 env
->cpuid_ext3_features
|= plus_features
[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX
];
1553 env
->cpuid_ext4_features
|= plus_features
[FEAT_C000_0001_EDX
];
1554 env
->cpuid_kvm_features
|= plus_features
[FEAT_KVM
];
1555 env
->cpuid_svm_features
|= plus_features
[FEAT_SVM
];
1556 env
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
|= plus_features
[FEAT_7_0_EBX
];
1557 env
->cpuid_features
&= ~minus_features
[FEAT_1_EDX
];
1558 env
->cpuid_ext_features
&= ~minus_features
[FEAT_1_ECX
];
1559 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
&= ~minus_features
[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX
];
1560 env
->cpuid_ext3_features
&= ~minus_features
[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX
];
1561 env
->cpuid_ext4_features
&= ~minus_features
[FEAT_C000_0001_EDX
];
1562 env
->cpuid_kvm_features
&= ~minus_features
[FEAT_KVM
];
1563 env
->cpuid_svm_features
&= ~minus_features
[FEAT_SVM
];
1564 env
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
&= ~minus_features
[FEAT_7_0_EBX
];
1570 /* generate a composite string into buf of all cpuid names in featureset
1571 * selected by fbits. indicate truncation at bufsize in the event of overflow.
1572 * if flags, suppress names undefined in featureset.
1574 static void listflags(char *buf
, int bufsize
, uint32_t fbits
,
1575 const char **featureset
, uint32_t flags
)
1577 const char **p
= &featureset
[31];
1581 b
= 4 <= bufsize
? buf
+ (bufsize
-= 3) - 1 : NULL
;
1583 for (q
= buf
, bit
= 31; fbits
&& bufsize
; --p
, fbits
&= ~(1 << bit
), --bit
)
1584 if (fbits
& 1 << bit
&& (*p
|| !flags
)) {
1586 nc
= snprintf(q
, bufsize
, "%s%s", q
== buf
? "" : " ", *p
);
1588 nc
= snprintf(q
, bufsize
, "%s[%d]", q
== buf
? "" : " ", bit
);
1589 if (bufsize
<= nc
) {
1591 memcpy(b
, "...", sizeof("..."));
1600 /* generate CPU information. */
1601 void x86_cpu_list(FILE *f
, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
)
1607 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_x86_defs
); i
++) {
1608 def
= &builtin_x86_defs
[i
];
1609 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s", def
->name
);
1610 (*cpu_fprintf
)(f
, "x86 %16s %-48s\n", buf
, def
->model_id
);
1613 (*cpu_fprintf
)(f
, "x86 %16s %-48s\n", "host",
1614 "KVM processor with all supported host features "
1615 "(only available in KVM mode)");
1618 (*cpu_fprintf
)(f
, "\nRecognized CPUID flags:\n");
1619 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(feature_word_info
); i
++) {
1620 FeatureWordInfo
*fw
= &feature_word_info
[i
];
1622 listflags(buf
, sizeof(buf
), (uint32_t)~0, fw
->feat_names
, 1);
1623 (*cpu_fprintf
)(f
, " %s\n", buf
);
1627 CpuDefinitionInfoList
*arch_query_cpu_definitions(Error
**errp
)
1629 CpuDefinitionInfoList
*cpu_list
= NULL
;
1633 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_x86_defs
); i
++) {
1634 CpuDefinitionInfoList
*entry
;
1635 CpuDefinitionInfo
*info
;
1637 def
= &builtin_x86_defs
[i
];
1638 info
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*info
));
1639 info
->name
= g_strdup(def
->name
);
1641 entry
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry
));
1642 entry
->value
= info
;
1643 entry
->next
= cpu_list
;
1651 static void filter_features_for_kvm(X86CPU
*cpu
)
1653 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1654 KVMState
*s
= kvm_state
;
1656 env
->cpuid_features
&=
1657 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 1, 0, R_EDX
);
1658 env
->cpuid_ext_features
&=
1659 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 1, 0, R_ECX
);
1660 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
&=
1661 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x80000001, 0, R_EDX
);
1662 env
->cpuid_ext3_features
&=
1663 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x80000001, 0, R_ECX
);
1664 env
->cpuid_svm_features
&=
1665 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0x8000000A, 0, R_EDX
);
1666 env
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
&=
1667 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 7, 0, R_EBX
);
1668 env
->cpuid_kvm_features
&=
1669 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, KVM_CPUID_FEATURES
, 0, R_EAX
);
1670 env
->cpuid_ext4_features
&=
1671 kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xC0000001, 0, R_EDX
);
1676 static void cpu_x86_register(X86CPU
*cpu
, const char *name
, Error
**errp
)
1678 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1679 x86_def_t def1
, *def
= &def1
;
1681 memset(def
, 0, sizeof(*def
));
1683 if (cpu_x86_find_by_name(def
, name
) < 0) {
1684 error_setg(errp
, "Unable to find CPU definition: %s", name
);
1688 if (kvm_enabled()) {
1689 def
->kvm_features
|= kvm_default_features
;
1691 def
->ext_features
|= CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR
;
1693 object_property_set_str(OBJECT(cpu
), def
->vendor
, "vendor", errp
);
1694 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu
), def
->level
, "level", errp
);
1695 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu
), def
->family
, "family", errp
);
1696 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu
), def
->model
, "model", errp
);
1697 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu
), def
->stepping
, "stepping", errp
);
1698 env
->cpuid_features
= def
->features
;
1699 env
->cpuid_ext_features
= def
->ext_features
;
1700 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
= def
->ext2_features
;
1701 env
->cpuid_ext3_features
= def
->ext3_features
;
1702 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu
), def
->xlevel
, "xlevel", errp
);
1703 env
->cpuid_kvm_features
= def
->kvm_features
;
1704 env
->cpuid_svm_features
= def
->svm_features
;
1705 env
->cpuid_ext4_features
= def
->ext4_features
;
1706 env
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
= def
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
;
1707 env
->cpuid_xlevel2
= def
->xlevel2
;
1709 object_property_set_str(OBJECT(cpu
), def
->model_id
, "model-id", errp
);
1712 X86CPU
*cpu_x86_create(const char *cpu_model
, DeviceState
*icc_bridge
,
1717 gchar
**model_pieces
;
1718 char *name
, *features
;
1719 Error
*error
= NULL
;
1721 model_pieces
= g_strsplit(cpu_model
, ",", 2);
1722 if (!model_pieces
[0]) {
1723 error_setg(&error
, "Invalid/empty CPU model name");
1726 name
= model_pieces
[0];
1727 features
= model_pieces
[1];
1729 cpu
= X86_CPU(object_new(TYPE_X86_CPU
));
1730 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
1731 if (icc_bridge
== NULL
) {
1732 error_setg(&error
, "Invalid icc-bridge value");
1735 qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(cpu
), qdev_get_child_bus(icc_bridge
, "icc"));
1736 object_unref(OBJECT(cpu
));
1739 env
->cpu_model_str
= cpu_model
;
1741 cpu_x86_register(cpu
, name
, &error
);
1746 cpu_x86_parse_featurestr(cpu
, features
, &error
);
1752 error_propagate(errp
, error
);
1753 g_strfreev(model_pieces
);
1757 X86CPU
*cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model
)
1759 Error
*error
= NULL
;
1762 cpu
= cpu_x86_create(cpu_model
, NULL
, &error
);
1767 object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu
), true, "realized", &error
);
1771 fprintf(stderr
, "%s\n", error_get_pretty(error
));
1774 object_unref(OBJECT(cpu
));
1781 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1783 void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State
*env
)
1785 env
->cpuid_features
&= ~CPUID_APIC
;
1788 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1790 /* Initialize list of CPU models, filling some non-static fields if necessary
1792 void x86_cpudef_setup(void)
1795 static const char *model_with_versions
[] = { "qemu32", "qemu64", "athlon" };
1797 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_x86_defs
); ++i
) {
1798 x86_def_t
*def
= &builtin_x86_defs
[i
];
1800 /* Look for specific "cpudef" models that */
1801 /* have the QEMU version in .model_id */
1802 for (j
= 0; j
< ARRAY_SIZE(model_with_versions
); j
++) {
1803 if (strcmp(model_with_versions
[j
], def
->name
) == 0) {
1804 pstrcpy(def
->model_id
, sizeof(def
->model_id
),
1805 "QEMU Virtual CPU version ");
1806 pstrcat(def
->model_id
, sizeof(def
->model_id
),
1807 qemu_get_version());
1814 static void get_cpuid_vendor(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t *ebx
,
1815 uint32_t *ecx
, uint32_t *edx
)
1817 *ebx
= env
->cpuid_vendor1
;
1818 *edx
= env
->cpuid_vendor2
;
1819 *ecx
= env
->cpuid_vendor3
;
1822 void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t index
, uint32_t count
,
1823 uint32_t *eax
, uint32_t *ebx
,
1824 uint32_t *ecx
, uint32_t *edx
)
1826 X86CPU
*cpu
= x86_env_get_cpu(env
);
1827 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
1829 /* test if maximum index reached */
1830 if (index
& 0x80000000) {
1831 if (index
> env
->cpuid_xlevel
) {
1832 if (env
->cpuid_xlevel2
> 0) {
1833 /* Handle the Centaur's CPUID instruction. */
1834 if (index
> env
->cpuid_xlevel2
) {
1835 index
= env
->cpuid_xlevel2
;
1836 } else if (index
< 0xC0000000) {
1837 index
= env
->cpuid_xlevel
;
1840 /* Intel documentation states that invalid EAX input will
1841 * return the same information as EAX=cpuid_level
1842 * (Intel SDM Vol. 2A - Instruction Set Reference - CPUID)
1844 index
= env
->cpuid_level
;
1848 if (index
> env
->cpuid_level
)
1849 index
= env
->cpuid_level
;
1854 *eax
= env
->cpuid_level
;
1855 get_cpuid_vendor(env
, ebx
, ecx
, edx
);
1858 *eax
= env
->cpuid_version
;
1859 *ebx
= (env
->cpuid_apic_id
<< 24) | 8 << 8; /* CLFLUSH size in quad words, Linux wants it. */
1860 *ecx
= env
->cpuid_ext_features
;
1861 *edx
= env
->cpuid_features
;
1862 if (cs
->nr_cores
* cs
->nr_threads
> 1) {
1863 *ebx
|= (cs
->nr_cores
* cs
->nr_threads
) << 16;
1864 *edx
|= 1 << 28; /* HTT bit */
1868 /* cache info: needed for Pentium Pro compatibility */
1875 /* cache info: needed for Core compatibility */
1876 if (cs
->nr_cores
> 1) {
1877 *eax
= (cs
->nr_cores
- 1) << 26;
1882 case 0: /* L1 dcache info */
1888 case 1: /* L1 icache info */
1894 case 2: /* L2 cache info */
1896 if (cs
->nr_threads
> 1) {
1897 *eax
|= (cs
->nr_threads
- 1) << 14;
1903 default: /* end of info */
1912 /* mwait info: needed for Core compatibility */
1913 *eax
= 0; /* Smallest monitor-line size in bytes */
1914 *ebx
= 0; /* Largest monitor-line size in bytes */
1915 *ecx
= CPUID_MWAIT_EMX
| CPUID_MWAIT_IBE
;
1919 /* Thermal and Power Leaf */
1926 /* Structured Extended Feature Flags Enumeration Leaf */
1928 *eax
= 0; /* Maximum ECX value for sub-leaves */
1929 *ebx
= env
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
; /* Feature flags */
1930 *ecx
= 0; /* Reserved */
1931 *edx
= 0; /* Reserved */
1940 /* Direct Cache Access Information Leaf */
1941 *eax
= 0; /* Bits 0-31 in DCA_CAP MSR */
1947 /* Architectural Performance Monitoring Leaf */
1948 if (kvm_enabled()) {
1949 KVMState
*s
= cs
->kvm_state
;
1951 *eax
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xA, count
, R_EAX
);
1952 *ebx
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xA, count
, R_EBX
);
1953 *ecx
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xA, count
, R_ECX
);
1954 *edx
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xA, count
, R_EDX
);
1963 /* Processor Extended State */
1964 if (!(env
->cpuid_ext_features
& CPUID_EXT_XSAVE
)) {
1971 if (kvm_enabled()) {
1972 KVMState
*s
= cs
->kvm_state
;
1974 *eax
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xd, count
, R_EAX
);
1975 *ebx
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xd, count
, R_EBX
);
1976 *ecx
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xd, count
, R_ECX
);
1977 *edx
= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s
, 0xd, count
, R_EDX
);
1986 *eax
= env
->cpuid_xlevel
;
1987 *ebx
= env
->cpuid_vendor1
;
1988 *edx
= env
->cpuid_vendor2
;
1989 *ecx
= env
->cpuid_vendor3
;
1992 *eax
= env
->cpuid_version
;
1994 *ecx
= env
->cpuid_ext3_features
;
1995 *edx
= env
->cpuid_ext2_features
;
1997 /* The Linux kernel checks for the CMPLegacy bit and
1998 * discards multiple thread information if it is set.
1999 * So dont set it here for Intel to make Linux guests happy.
2001 if (cs
->nr_cores
* cs
->nr_threads
> 1) {
2002 uint32_t tebx
, tecx
, tedx
;
2003 get_cpuid_vendor(env
, &tebx
, &tecx
, &tedx
);
2004 if (tebx
!= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1
||
2005 tedx
!= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2
||
2006 tecx
!= CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3
) {
2007 *ecx
|= 1 << 1; /* CmpLegacy bit */
2014 *eax
= env
->cpuid_model
[(index
- 0x80000002) * 4 + 0];
2015 *ebx
= env
->cpuid_model
[(index
- 0x80000002) * 4 + 1];
2016 *ecx
= env
->cpuid_model
[(index
- 0x80000002) * 4 + 2];
2017 *edx
= env
->cpuid_model
[(index
- 0x80000002) * 4 + 3];
2020 /* cache info (L1 cache) */
2027 /* cache info (L2 cache) */
2034 /* virtual & phys address size in low 2 bytes. */
2035 /* XXX: This value must match the one used in the MMU code. */
2036 if (env
->cpuid_ext2_features
& CPUID_EXT2_LM
) {
2037 /* 64 bit processor */
2038 /* XXX: The physical address space is limited to 42 bits in exec.c. */
2039 *eax
= 0x00003028; /* 48 bits virtual, 40 bits physical */
2041 if (env
->cpuid_features
& CPUID_PSE36
) {
2042 *eax
= 0x00000024; /* 36 bits physical */
2044 *eax
= 0x00000020; /* 32 bits physical */
2050 if (cs
->nr_cores
* cs
->nr_threads
> 1) {
2051 *ecx
|= (cs
->nr_cores
* cs
->nr_threads
) - 1;
2055 if (env
->cpuid_ext3_features
& CPUID_EXT3_SVM
) {
2056 *eax
= 0x00000001; /* SVM Revision */
2057 *ebx
= 0x00000010; /* nr of ASIDs */
2059 *edx
= env
->cpuid_svm_features
; /* optional features */
2068 *eax
= env
->cpuid_xlevel2
;
2074 /* Support for VIA CPU's CPUID instruction */
2075 *eax
= env
->cpuid_version
;
2078 *edx
= env
->cpuid_ext4_features
;
2083 /* Reserved for the future, and now filled with zero */
2090 /* reserved values: zero */
2099 /* CPUClass::reset() */
2100 static void x86_cpu_reset(CPUState
*s
)
2102 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(s
);
2103 X86CPUClass
*xcc
= X86_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu
);
2104 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
2107 if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET
)) {
2108 qemu_log("CPU Reset (CPU %d)\n", s
->cpu_index
);
2109 log_cpu_state(env
, CPU_DUMP_FPU
| CPU_DUMP_CCOP
);
2112 xcc
->parent_reset(s
);
2115 memset(env
, 0, offsetof(CPUX86State
, breakpoints
));
2119 env
->old_exception
= -1;
2121 /* init to reset state */
2123 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
2124 env
->hflags
|= HF_SOFTMMU_MASK
;
2126 env
->hflags2
|= HF2_GIF_MASK
;
2128 cpu_x86_update_cr0(env
, 0x60000010);
2129 env
->a20_mask
= ~0x0;
2130 env
->smbase
= 0x30000;
2132 env
->idt
.limit
= 0xffff;
2133 env
->gdt
.limit
= 0xffff;
2134 env
->ldt
.limit
= 0xffff;
2135 env
->ldt
.flags
= DESC_P_MASK
| (2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
);
2136 env
->tr
.limit
= 0xffff;
2137 env
->tr
.flags
= DESC_P_MASK
| (11 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
);
2139 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_CS
, 0xf000, 0xffff0000, 0xffff,
2140 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_CS_MASK
|
2141 DESC_R_MASK
| DESC_A_MASK
);
2142 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_DS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
2143 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
2145 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_ES
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
2146 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
2148 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_SS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
2149 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
2151 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_FS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
2152 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
2154 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, R_GS
, 0, 0, 0xffff,
2155 DESC_P_MASK
| DESC_S_MASK
| DESC_W_MASK
|
2159 env
->regs
[R_EDX
] = env
->cpuid_version
;
2164 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
2169 env
->mxcsr
= 0x1f80;
2171 env
->pat
= 0x0007040600070406ULL
;
2172 env
->msr_ia32_misc_enable
= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_DEFAULT
;
2174 memset(env
->dr
, 0, sizeof(env
->dr
));
2175 env
->dr
[6] = DR6_FIXED_1
;
2176 env
->dr
[7] = DR7_FIXED_1
;
2177 cpu_breakpoint_remove_all(env
, BP_CPU
);
2178 cpu_watchpoint_remove_all(env
, BP_CPU
);
2180 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
2181 /* We hard-wire the BSP to the first CPU. */
2182 if (s
->cpu_index
== 0) {
2183 apic_designate_bsp(env
->apic_state
);
2186 s
->halted
= !cpu_is_bsp(cpu
);
2190 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2191 bool cpu_is_bsp(X86CPU
*cpu
)
2193 return cpu_get_apic_base(cpu
->env
.apic_state
) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
;
2196 /* TODO: remove me, when reset over QOM tree is implemented */
2197 static void x86_cpu_machine_reset_cb(void *opaque
)
2199 X86CPU
*cpu
= opaque
;
2200 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu
));
2204 static void mce_init(X86CPU
*cpu
)
2206 CPUX86State
*cenv
= &cpu
->env
;
2209 if (((cenv
->cpuid_version
>> 8) & 0xf) >= 6
2210 && (cenv
->cpuid_features
& (CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_MCA
)) ==
2211 (CPUID_MCE
| CPUID_MCA
)) {
2212 cenv
->mcg_cap
= MCE_CAP_DEF
| MCE_BANKS_DEF
;
2213 cenv
->mcg_ctl
= ~(uint64_t)0;
2214 for (bank
= 0; bank
< MCE_BANKS_DEF
; bank
++) {
2215 cenv
->mce_banks
[bank
* 4] = ~(uint64_t)0;
2220 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2221 static void x86_cpu_apic_create(X86CPU
*cpu
, Error
**errp
)
2223 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
2224 DeviceState
*dev
= DEVICE(cpu
);
2225 APICCommonState
*apic
;
2226 const char *apic_type
= "apic";
2228 if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
2229 apic_type
= "kvm-apic";
2230 } else if (xen_enabled()) {
2231 apic_type
= "xen-apic";
2234 env
->apic_state
= qdev_try_create(qdev_get_parent_bus(dev
), apic_type
);
2235 if (env
->apic_state
== NULL
) {
2236 error_setg(errp
, "APIC device '%s' could not be created", apic_type
);
2240 object_property_add_child(OBJECT(cpu
), "apic",
2241 OBJECT(env
->apic_state
), NULL
);
2242 qdev_prop_set_uint8(env
->apic_state
, "id", env
->cpuid_apic_id
);
2243 /* TODO: convert to link<> */
2244 apic
= APIC_COMMON(env
->apic_state
);
2248 static void x86_cpu_apic_realize(X86CPU
*cpu
, Error
**errp
)
2250 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
2252 if (env
->apic_state
== NULL
) {
2256 if (qdev_init(env
->apic_state
)) {
2257 error_setg(errp
, "APIC device '%s' could not be initialized",
2258 object_get_typename(OBJECT(env
->apic_state
)));
2263 static void x86_cpu_apic_realize(X86CPU
*cpu
, Error
**errp
)
2268 static void x86_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
2270 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(dev
);
2271 X86CPUClass
*xcc
= X86_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev
);
2272 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
2273 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
2275 if (env
->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
&& env
->cpuid_level
< 7) {
2276 env
->cpuid_level
= 7;
2279 /* On AMD CPUs, some CPUID[8000_0001].EDX bits must match the bits on
2282 if (env
->cpuid_vendor1
== CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1
&&
2283 env
->cpuid_vendor2
== CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2
&&
2284 env
->cpuid_vendor3
== CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3
) {
2285 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
&= ~CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
;
2286 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
|= (env
->cpuid_features
2287 & CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
);
2290 if (!kvm_enabled()) {
2291 env
->cpuid_features
&= TCG_FEATURES
;
2292 env
->cpuid_ext_features
&= TCG_EXT_FEATURES
;
2293 env
->cpuid_ext2_features
&= (TCG_EXT2_FEATURES
2294 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
2295 | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL
| CPUID_EXT2_LM
2298 env
->cpuid_ext3_features
&= TCG_EXT3_FEATURES
;
2299 env
->cpuid_svm_features
&= TCG_SVM_FEATURES
;
2301 if (check_cpuid
&& kvm_check_features_against_host(cpu
)
2303 error_setg(&local_err
,
2304 "Host's CPU doesn't support requested features");
2308 filter_features_for_kvm(cpu
);
2312 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2313 qemu_register_reset(x86_cpu_machine_reset_cb
, cpu
);
2315 if (cpu
->env
.cpuid_features
& CPUID_APIC
|| smp_cpus
> 1) {
2316 x86_cpu_apic_create(cpu
, &local_err
);
2317 if (local_err
!= NULL
) {
2324 qemu_init_vcpu(&cpu
->env
);
2326 x86_cpu_apic_realize(cpu
, &local_err
);
2327 if (local_err
!= NULL
) {
2330 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu
));
2332 xcc
->parent_realize(dev
, &local_err
);
2334 if (local_err
!= NULL
) {
2335 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
2340 /* Enables contiguous-apic-ID mode, for compatibility */
2341 static bool compat_apic_id_mode
;
2343 void enable_compat_apic_id_mode(void)
2345 compat_apic_id_mode
= true;
2348 /* Calculates initial APIC ID for a specific CPU index
2350 * Currently we need to be able to calculate the APIC ID from the CPU index
2351 * alone (without requiring a CPU object), as the QEMU<->Seabios interfaces have
2352 * no concept of "CPU index", and the NUMA tables on fw_cfg need the APIC ID of
2353 * all CPUs up to max_cpus.
2355 uint32_t x86_cpu_apic_id_from_index(unsigned int cpu_index
)
2357 uint32_t correct_id
;
2360 correct_id
= x86_apicid_from_cpu_idx(smp_cores
, smp_threads
, cpu_index
);
2361 if (compat_apic_id_mode
) {
2362 if (cpu_index
!= correct_id
&& !warned
) {
2363 error_report("APIC IDs set in compatibility mode, "
2364 "CPU topology won't match the configuration");
2373 static void x86_cpu_initfn(Object
*obj
)
2375 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(obj
);
2376 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(obj
);
2377 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
2383 object_property_add(obj
, "family", "int",
2384 x86_cpuid_version_get_family
,
2385 x86_cpuid_version_set_family
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2386 object_property_add(obj
, "model", "int",
2387 x86_cpuid_version_get_model
,
2388 x86_cpuid_version_set_model
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2389 object_property_add(obj
, "stepping", "int",
2390 x86_cpuid_version_get_stepping
,
2391 x86_cpuid_version_set_stepping
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2392 object_property_add(obj
, "level", "int",
2393 x86_cpuid_get_level
,
2394 x86_cpuid_set_level
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2395 object_property_add(obj
, "xlevel", "int",
2396 x86_cpuid_get_xlevel
,
2397 x86_cpuid_set_xlevel
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2398 object_property_add_str(obj
, "vendor",
2399 x86_cpuid_get_vendor
,
2400 x86_cpuid_set_vendor
, NULL
);
2401 object_property_add_str(obj
, "model-id",
2402 x86_cpuid_get_model_id
,
2403 x86_cpuid_set_model_id
, NULL
);
2404 object_property_add(obj
, "tsc-frequency", "int",
2405 x86_cpuid_get_tsc_freq
,
2406 x86_cpuid_set_tsc_freq
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2407 object_property_add(obj
, "apic-id", "int",
2408 x86_cpuid_get_apic_id
,
2409 x86_cpuid_set_apic_id
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
2411 env
->cpuid_apic_id
= x86_cpu_apic_id_from_index(cs
->cpu_index
);
2413 /* init various static tables used in TCG mode */
2414 if (tcg_enabled() && !inited
) {
2416 optimize_flags_init();
2417 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2418 cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(breakpoint_handler
);
2423 static int64_t x86_cpu_get_arch_id(CPUState
*cs
)
2425 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(cs
);
2426 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
2428 return env
->cpuid_apic_id
;
2431 static void x86_cpu_common_class_init(ObjectClass
*oc
, void *data
)
2433 X86CPUClass
*xcc
= X86_CPU_CLASS(oc
);
2434 CPUClass
*cc
= CPU_CLASS(oc
);
2435 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(oc
);
2437 xcc
->parent_realize
= dc
->realize
;
2438 dc
->realize
= x86_cpu_realizefn
;
2439 dc
->bus_type
= TYPE_ICC_BUS
;
2441 xcc
->parent_reset
= cc
->reset
;
2442 cc
->reset
= x86_cpu_reset
;
2444 cc
->do_interrupt
= x86_cpu_do_interrupt
;
2445 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2446 cc
->write_elf64_note
= x86_cpu_write_elf64_note
;
2447 cc
->write_elf64_qemunote
= x86_cpu_write_elf64_qemunote
;
2448 cc
->write_elf32_note
= x86_cpu_write_elf32_note
;
2449 cc
->write_elf32_qemunote
= x86_cpu_write_elf32_qemunote
;
2451 cpu_class_set_vmsd(cc
, &vmstate_x86_cpu
);
2453 cc
->get_arch_id
= x86_cpu_get_arch_id
;
2456 static const TypeInfo x86_cpu_type_info
= {
2457 .name
= TYPE_X86_CPU
,
2459 .instance_size
= sizeof(X86CPU
),
2460 .instance_init
= x86_cpu_initfn
,
2462 .class_size
= sizeof(X86CPUClass
),
2463 .class_init
= x86_cpu_common_class_init
,
2466 static void x86_cpu_register_types(void)
2468 type_register_static(&x86_cpu_type_info
);
2471 type_init(x86_cpu_register_types
)