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1 /*
2 * S/390 misc helper routines
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf
6 *
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "exec/memory.h"
23 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
24 #include "helper.h"
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
27 #include "qemu/timer.h"
28 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
29 #include <linux/kvm.h>
30 #endif
31
32 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
33 #include "exec/softmmu_exec.h"
34 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
35 #endif
36
37 /* #define DEBUG_HELPER */
38 #ifdef DEBUG_HELPER
39 #define HELPER_LOG(x...) qemu_log(x)
40 #else
41 #define HELPER_LOG(x...)
42 #endif
43
44 /* Raise an exception dynamically from a helper function. */
45 void QEMU_NORETURN runtime_exception(CPUS390XState *env, int excp,
46 uintptr_t retaddr)
47 {
48 int t;
49
50 env->exception_index = EXCP_PGM;
51 env->int_pgm_code = excp;
52
53 /* Use the (ultimate) callers address to find the insn that trapped. */
54 cpu_restore_state(env, retaddr);
55
56 /* Advance past the insn. */
57 t = cpu_ldub_code(env, env->psw.addr);
58 env->int_pgm_ilen = t = get_ilen(t);
59 env->psw.addr += 2 * t;
60
61 cpu_loop_exit(env);
62 }
63
64 /* Raise an exception statically from a TB. */
65 void HELPER(exception)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t excp)
66 {
67 HELPER_LOG("%s: exception %d\n", __func__, excp);
68 env->exception_index = excp;
69 cpu_loop_exit(env);
70 }
71
72 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
73 void program_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t code, int ilen)
74 {
75 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "program interrupt at %#" PRIx64 "\n",
76 env->psw.addr);
77
78 if (kvm_enabled()) {
79 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
80 kvm_s390_interrupt(s390_env_get_cpu(env), KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT, code);
81 #endif
82 } else {
83 env->int_pgm_code = code;
84 env->int_pgm_ilen = ilen;
85 env->exception_index = EXCP_PGM;
86 cpu_loop_exit(env);
87 }
88 }
89
90 /* SCLP service call */
91 uint32_t HELPER(servc)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r1, uint64_t r2)
92 {
93 int r;
94
95 r = sclp_service_call(r1, r2);
96 if (r < 0) {
97 program_interrupt(env, -r, 4);
98 return 0;
99 }
100 return r;
101 }
102
103 /* DIAG */
104 uint64_t HELPER(diag)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t num, uint64_t mem,
105 uint64_t code)
106 {
107 uint64_t r;
108
109 switch (num) {
110 case 0x500:
111 /* KVM hypercall */
112 r = s390_virtio_hypercall(env, mem, code);
113 break;
114 case 0x44:
115 /* yield */
116 r = 0;
117 break;
118 case 0x308:
119 /* ipl */
120 r = 0;
121 break;
122 default:
123 r = -1;
124 break;
125 }
126
127 if (r) {
128 program_interrupt(env, PGM_OPERATION, ILEN_LATER_INC);
129 }
130
131 return r;
132 }
133
134 /* Set Prefix */
135 void HELPER(spx)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
136 {
137 uint32_t prefix;
138
139 prefix = cpu_ldl_data(env, a1);
140 env->psa = prefix & 0xfffff000;
141 qemu_log("prefix: %#x\n", prefix);
142 tlb_flush_page(env, 0);
143 tlb_flush_page(env, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
144 }
145
146 static inline uint64_t clock_value(CPUS390XState *env)
147 {
148 uint64_t time;
149
150 time = env->tod_offset +
151 time2tod(qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) - env->tod_basetime);
152
153 return time;
154 }
155
156 /* Store Clock */
157 uint64_t HELPER(stck)(CPUS390XState *env)
158 {
159 return clock_value(env);
160 }
161
162 /* Store Clock Extended */
163 uint32_t HELPER(stcke)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
164 {
165 cpu_stb_data(env, a1, 0);
166 /* basically the same value as stck */
167 cpu_stq_data(env, a1 + 1, clock_value(env) | env->cpu_num);
168 /* more fine grained than stck */
169 cpu_stq_data(env, a1 + 9, 0);
170 /* XXX programmable fields */
171 cpu_stw_data(env, a1 + 17, 0);
172
173 return 0;
174 }
175
176 /* Set Clock Comparator */
177 void HELPER(sckc)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t time)
178 {
179 if (time == -1ULL) {
180 return;
181 }
182
183 /* difference between now and then */
184 time -= clock_value(env);
185 /* nanoseconds */
186 time = (time * 125) >> 9;
187
188 qemu_mod_timer(env->tod_timer, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) + time);
189 }
190
191 /* Store Clock Comparator */
192 uint64_t HELPER(stckc)(CPUS390XState *env)
193 {
194 /* XXX implement */
195 return 0;
196 }
197
198 /* Set CPU Timer */
199 void HELPER(spt)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
200 {
201 uint64_t time = cpu_ldq_data(env, a1);
202
203 if (time == -1ULL) {
204 return;
205 }
206
207 /* nanoseconds */
208 time = (time * 125) >> 9;
209
210 qemu_mod_timer(env->cpu_timer, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) + time);
211 }
212
213 /* Store CPU Timer */
214 void HELPER(stpt)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
215 {
216 /* XXX implement */
217 cpu_stq_data(env, a1, 0);
218 }
219
220 /* Store System Information */
221 uint32_t HELPER(stsi)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a0, uint32_t r0,
222 uint32_t r1)
223 {
224 int cc = 0;
225 int sel1, sel2;
226
227 if ((r0 & STSI_LEVEL_MASK) <= STSI_LEVEL_3 &&
228 ((r0 & STSI_R0_RESERVED_MASK) || (r1 & STSI_R1_RESERVED_MASK))) {
229 /* valid function code, invalid reserved bits */
230 program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, 2);
231 }
232
233 sel1 = r0 & STSI_R0_SEL1_MASK;
234 sel2 = r1 & STSI_R1_SEL2_MASK;
235
236 /* XXX: spec exception if sysib is not 4k-aligned */
237
238 switch (r0 & STSI_LEVEL_MASK) {
239 case STSI_LEVEL_1:
240 if ((sel1 == 1) && (sel2 == 1)) {
241 /* Basic Machine Configuration */
242 struct sysib_111 sysib;
243
244 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
245 ebcdic_put(sysib.manuf, "QEMU ", 16);
246 /* same as machine type number in STORE CPU ID */
247 ebcdic_put(sysib.type, "QEMU", 4);
248 /* same as model number in STORE CPU ID */
249 ebcdic_put(sysib.model, "QEMU ", 16);
250 ebcdic_put(sysib.sequence, "QEMU ", 16);
251 ebcdic_put(sysib.plant, "QEMU", 4);
252 cpu_physical_memory_rw(a0, (uint8_t *)&sysib, sizeof(sysib), 1);
253 } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 1)) {
254 /* Basic Machine CPU */
255 struct sysib_121 sysib;
256
257 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
258 /* XXX make different for different CPUs? */
259 ebcdic_put(sysib.sequence, "QEMUQEMUQEMUQEMU", 16);
260 ebcdic_put(sysib.plant, "QEMU", 4);
261 stw_p(&sysib.cpu_addr, env->cpu_num);
262 cpu_physical_memory_rw(a0, (uint8_t *)&sysib, sizeof(sysib), 1);
263 } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
264 /* Basic Machine CPUs */
265 struct sysib_122 sysib;
266
267 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
268 stl_p(&sysib.capability, 0x443afc29);
269 /* XXX change when SMP comes */
270 stw_p(&sysib.total_cpus, 1);
271 stw_p(&sysib.active_cpus, 1);
272 stw_p(&sysib.standby_cpus, 0);
273 stw_p(&sysib.reserved_cpus, 0);
274 cpu_physical_memory_rw(a0, (uint8_t *)&sysib, sizeof(sysib), 1);
275 } else {
276 cc = 3;
277 }
278 break;
279 case STSI_LEVEL_2:
280 {
281 if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 1)) {
282 /* LPAR CPU */
283 struct sysib_221 sysib;
284
285 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
286 /* XXX make different for different CPUs? */
287 ebcdic_put(sysib.sequence, "QEMUQEMUQEMUQEMU", 16);
288 ebcdic_put(sysib.plant, "QEMU", 4);
289 stw_p(&sysib.cpu_addr, env->cpu_num);
290 stw_p(&sysib.cpu_id, 0);
291 cpu_physical_memory_rw(a0, (uint8_t *)&sysib, sizeof(sysib), 1);
292 } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
293 /* LPAR CPUs */
294 struct sysib_222 sysib;
295
296 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
297 stw_p(&sysib.lpar_num, 0);
298 sysib.lcpuc = 0;
299 /* XXX change when SMP comes */
300 stw_p(&sysib.total_cpus, 1);
301 stw_p(&sysib.conf_cpus, 1);
302 stw_p(&sysib.standby_cpus, 0);
303 stw_p(&sysib.reserved_cpus, 0);
304 ebcdic_put(sysib.name, "QEMU ", 8);
305 stl_p(&sysib.caf, 1000);
306 stw_p(&sysib.dedicated_cpus, 0);
307 stw_p(&sysib.shared_cpus, 0);
308 cpu_physical_memory_rw(a0, (uint8_t *)&sysib, sizeof(sysib), 1);
309 } else {
310 cc = 3;
311 }
312 break;
313 }
314 case STSI_LEVEL_3:
315 {
316 if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
317 /* VM CPUs */
318 struct sysib_322 sysib;
319
320 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
321 sysib.count = 1;
322 /* XXX change when SMP comes */
323 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].total_cpus, 1);
324 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].conf_cpus, 1);
325 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].standby_cpus, 0);
326 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].reserved_cpus, 0);
327 ebcdic_put(sysib.vm[0].name, "KVMguest", 8);
328 stl_p(&sysib.vm[0].caf, 1000);
329 ebcdic_put(sysib.vm[0].cpi, "KVM/Linux ", 16);
330 cpu_physical_memory_rw(a0, (uint8_t *)&sysib, sizeof(sysib), 1);
331 } else {
332 cc = 3;
333 }
334 break;
335 }
336 case STSI_LEVEL_CURRENT:
337 env->regs[0] = STSI_LEVEL_3;
338 break;
339 default:
340 cc = 3;
341 break;
342 }
343
344 return cc;
345 }
346
347 uint32_t HELPER(sigp)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t order_code, uint32_t r1,
348 uint64_t cpu_addr)
349 {
350 int cc = 0;
351
352 HELPER_LOG("%s: %016" PRIx64 " %08x %016" PRIx64 "\n",
353 __func__, order_code, r1, cpu_addr);
354
355 /* Remember: Use "R1 or R1 + 1, whichever is the odd-numbered register"
356 as parameter (input). Status (output) is always R1. */
357
358 switch (order_code) {
359 case SIGP_SET_ARCH:
360 /* switch arch */
361 break;
362 case SIGP_SENSE:
363 /* enumerate CPU status */
364 if (cpu_addr) {
365 /* XXX implement when SMP comes */
366 return 3;
367 }
368 env->regs[r1] &= 0xffffffff00000000ULL;
369 cc = 1;
370 break;
371 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
372 case SIGP_RESTART:
373 qemu_system_reset_request();
374 cpu_loop_exit(env);
375 break;
376 case SIGP_STOP:
377 qemu_system_shutdown_request();
378 cpu_loop_exit(env);
379 break;
380 #endif
381 default:
382 /* unknown sigp */
383 fprintf(stderr, "XXX unknown sigp: 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", order_code);
384 cc = 3;
385 }
386
387 return cc;
388 }
389 #endif