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1 /*
2 * QTest testcase for the M48T59 and M48T08 real-time clocks
3 *
4 * Based on MC146818 RTC test:
5 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
6 *
7 * Authors:
8 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
9 *
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
11 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12 *
13 */
14 #include "libqtest.h"
15
16 #include <glib.h>
17 #include <stdio.h>
18 #include <string.h>
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <unistd.h>
21
22 #define RTC_SECONDS 0x9
23 #define RTC_MINUTES 0xa
24 #define RTC_HOURS 0xb
25
26 #define RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK 0xc
27 #define RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH 0xd
28 #define RTC_MONTH 0xe
29 #define RTC_YEAR 0xf
30
31 static uint32_t base;
32 static uint16_t reg_base = 0x1ff0; /* 0x7f0 for m48t02 */
33 static int base_year;
34 static bool use_mmio;
35
36 static uint8_t cmos_read_mmio(uint8_t reg)
37 {
38 uint8_t data;
39
40 memread(base + (uint32_t)reg_base + (uint32_t)reg, &data, 1);
41 return data;
42 }
43
44 static void cmos_write_mmio(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
45 {
46 uint8_t data = val;
47
48 memwrite(base + (uint32_t)reg_base + (uint32_t)reg, &data, 1);
49 }
50
51 static uint8_t cmos_read_ioio(uint8_t reg)
52 {
53 outw(base + 0, reg_base + (uint16_t)reg);
54 return inb(base + 3);
55 }
56
57 static void cmos_write_ioio(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
58 {
59 outw(base + 0, reg_base + (uint16_t)reg);
60 outb(base + 3, val);
61 }
62
63 static uint8_t cmos_read(uint8_t reg)
64 {
65 if (use_mmio) {
66 return cmos_read_mmio(reg);
67 } else {
68 return cmos_read_ioio(reg);
69 }
70 }
71
72 static void cmos_write(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
73 {
74 if (use_mmio) {
75 cmos_write_mmio(reg, val);
76 } else {
77 cmos_write_ioio(reg, val);
78 }
79 }
80
81 static int bcd2dec(int value)
82 {
83 return (((value >> 4) & 0x0F) * 10) + (value & 0x0F);
84 }
85
86 static int tm_cmp(struct tm *lhs, struct tm *rhs)
87 {
88 time_t a, b;
89 struct tm d1, d2;
90
91 memcpy(&d1, lhs, sizeof(d1));
92 memcpy(&d2, rhs, sizeof(d2));
93
94 a = mktime(&d1);
95 b = mktime(&d2);
96
97 if (a < b) {
98 return -1;
99 } else if (a > b) {
100 return 1;
101 }
102
103 return 0;
104 }
105
106 #if 0
107 static void print_tm(struct tm *tm)
108 {
109 printf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %+02ld\n",
110 tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday,
111 tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_gmtoff);
112 }
113 #endif
114
115 static void cmos_get_date_time(struct tm *date)
116 {
117 int sec, min, hour, mday, mon, year;
118 time_t ts;
119 struct tm dummy;
120
121 sec = cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS);
122 min = cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES);
123 hour = cmos_read(RTC_HOURS);
124 mday = cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
125 mon = cmos_read(RTC_MONTH);
126 year = cmos_read(RTC_YEAR);
127
128 sec = bcd2dec(sec);
129 min = bcd2dec(min);
130 hour = bcd2dec(hour);
131 mday = bcd2dec(mday);
132 mon = bcd2dec(mon);
133 year = bcd2dec(year);
134
135 ts = time(NULL);
136 localtime_r(&ts, &dummy);
137
138 date->tm_isdst = dummy.tm_isdst;
139 date->tm_sec = sec;
140 date->tm_min = min;
141 date->tm_hour = hour;
142 date->tm_mday = mday;
143 date->tm_mon = mon - 1;
144 date->tm_year = base_year + year - 1900;
145 date->tm_gmtoff = 0;
146
147 ts = mktime(date);
148 }
149
150 static void check_time(int wiggle)
151 {
152 struct tm start, date[4], end;
153 struct tm *datep;
154 time_t ts;
155
156 /*
157 * This check assumes a few things. First, we cannot guarantee that we get
158 * a consistent reading from the wall clock because we may hit an edge of
159 * the clock while reading. To work around this, we read four clock readings
160 * such that at least two of them should match. We need to assume that one
161 * reading is corrupt so we need four readings to ensure that we have at
162 * least two consecutive identical readings
163 *
164 * It's also possible that we'll cross an edge reading the host clock so
165 * simply check to make sure that the clock reading is within the period of
166 * when we expect it to be.
167 */
168
169 ts = time(NULL);
170 gmtime_r(&ts, &start);
171
172 cmos_get_date_time(&date[0]);
173 cmos_get_date_time(&date[1]);
174 cmos_get_date_time(&date[2]);
175 cmos_get_date_time(&date[3]);
176
177 ts = time(NULL);
178 gmtime_r(&ts, &end);
179
180 if (tm_cmp(&date[0], &date[1]) == 0) {
181 datep = &date[0];
182 } else if (tm_cmp(&date[1], &date[2]) == 0) {
183 datep = &date[1];
184 } else if (tm_cmp(&date[2], &date[3]) == 0) {
185 datep = &date[2];
186 } else {
187 g_assert_not_reached();
188 }
189
190 if (!(tm_cmp(&start, datep) <= 0 && tm_cmp(datep, &end) <= 0)) {
191 long t, s;
192
193 start.tm_isdst = datep->tm_isdst;
194
195 t = (long)mktime(datep);
196 s = (long)mktime(&start);
197 if (t < s) {
198 g_test_message("RTC is %ld second(s) behind wall-clock\n", (s - t));
199 } else {
200 g_test_message("RTC is %ld second(s) ahead of wall-clock\n", (t - s));
201 }
202
203 g_assert_cmpint(ABS(t - s), <=, wiggle);
204 }
205 }
206
207 static int wiggle = 2;
208
209 static void bcd_check_time(void)
210 {
211 if (strcmp(qtest_get_arch(), "sparc64") == 0) {
212 base = 0x74;
213 base_year = 1900;
214 use_mmio = false;
215 } else if (strcmp(qtest_get_arch(), "sparc") == 0) {
216 base = 0x71200000;
217 base_year = 1968;
218 use_mmio = true;
219 } else { /* PPC: need to map macio in PCI */
220 g_assert_not_reached();
221 }
222 check_time(wiggle);
223 }
224
225 /* success if no crash or abort */
226 static void fuzz_registers(void)
227 {
228 unsigned int i;
229
230 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
231 uint8_t reg, val;
232
233 reg = (uint8_t)g_test_rand_int_range(0, 16);
234 val = (uint8_t)g_test_rand_int_range(0, 256);
235
236 cmos_write(reg, val);
237 cmos_read(reg);
238 }
239 }
240
241 int main(int argc, char **argv)
242 {
243 QTestState *s = NULL;
244 int ret;
245
246 g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
247
248 s = qtest_start("-display none -rtc clock=vm");
249
250 qtest_add_func("/rtc/bcd/check-time", bcd_check_time);
251 qtest_add_func("/rtc/fuzz-registers", fuzz_registers);
252 ret = g_test_run();
253
254 if (s) {
255 qtest_quit(s);
256 }
257
258 return ret;
259 }