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1 #!/bin/bash
2 #
3 # Test case for image corruption (overlapping data structures) in qcow2
4 #
5 # Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
6 #
7 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 # (at your option) any later version.
11 #
12 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 # GNU General Public License for more details.
16 #
17 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #
20
21 # creator
22 owner=mreitz@redhat.com
23
24 seq=`basename $0`
25 echo "QA output created by $seq"
26
27 here=`pwd`
28 tmp=/tmp/$$
29 status=1 # failure is the default!
30
31 _cleanup()
32 {
33 _cleanup_test_img
34 }
35 trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
36
37 # get standard environment, filters and checks
38 . ./common.rc
39 . ./common.filter
40
41 # This tests qocw2-specific low-level functionality
42 _supported_fmt qcow2
43 _supported_proto generic
44 _supported_os Linux
45
46 rt_offset=65536 # 0x10000 (XXX: just an assumption)
47 rb_offset=131072 # 0x20000 (XXX: just an assumption)
48 l1_offset=196608 # 0x30000 (XXX: just an assumption)
49 l2_offset=262144 # 0x40000 (XXX: just an assumption)
50
51 IMGOPTS="compat=1.1"
52
53 echo
54 echo "=== Testing L2 reference into L1 ==="
55 echo
56 _make_test_img 64M
57 # Link first L1 entry (first L2 table) onto itself
58 # (Note the MSb in the L1 entry is set, ensuring the refcount is one - else any
59 # later write will result in a COW operation, effectively ruining this attempt
60 # on image corruption)
61 poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$l1_offset" "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x03\x00\x00"
62 _check_test_img
63
64 # The corrupt bit should not be set anyway
65 ./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
66
67 # Try to write something, thereby forcing the corrupt bit to be set
68 $QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x2a 0 512" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
69
70 # The corrupt bit must now be set
71 ./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
72
73 # Try to open the image R/W (which should fail)
74 $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" "$TEST_IMG" 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | sed -e "s/can't open device .*$/can't open device/"
75
76 # Try to open it RO (which should succeed)
77 $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" -r "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
78
79 # We could now try to fix the image, but this would probably fail (how should an
80 # L2 table linked onto the L1 table be fixed?)
81
82 echo
83 echo "=== Testing cluster data reference into refcount block ==="
84 echo
85 _make_test_img 64M
86 # Allocate L2 table
87 truncate -s "$(($l2_offset+65536))" "$TEST_IMG"
88 poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$l1_offset" "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x04\x00\x00"
89 # Mark cluster as used
90 poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$(($rb_offset+8))" "\x00\x01"
91 # Redirect new data cluster onto refcount block
92 poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$l2_offset" "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00"
93 _check_test_img
94 ./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
95 $QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x2a 0 512" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
96 ./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
97
98 # Try to fix it
99 _check_test_img -r all
100
101 # The corrupt bit should be cleared
102 ./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
103
104 # Look if it's really really fixed
105 $QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x2a 0 512" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
106 ./qcow2.py "$TEST_IMG" dump-header | grep incompatible_features
107
108 # success, all done
109 echo "*** done"
110 rm -f $seq.full
111 status=0