tests/qemu-iotests/085

   1 #!/usr/bin/env bash
   2 #
   3 # Live snapshot tests
   4 #
   5 # This tests live snapshots of images on a running QEMU instance, using
   6 # QMP commands.  Both single disk snapshots, and transactional group
   7 # snapshots are performed.
   8 #
   9 # Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
  10 # Copyright (C) 2015 Igalia, S.L.
  11 #
  12 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  15 # (at your option) any later version.
  16 #
  17 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  20 # GNU General Public License for more details.
  21 #
  22 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  24 #
  25
  26 # creator
  27 owner=jcody@redhat.com
  28
  29 seq=`basename $0`
  30 echo "QA output created by $seq"
  31
  32 status=1        # failure is the default!
  33
  34 snapshot_virt0="snapshot-v0.qcow2"
  35 snapshot_virt1="snapshot-v1.qcow2"
  36
  37 SNAPSHOTS=10
  38
  39 _cleanup()
  40 {
  41     _cleanup_qemu
  42     _cleanup_test_img
  43     for i in $(seq 1 ${SNAPSHOTS})
  44     do
  45         _rm_test_img "${TEST_DIR}/${i}-${snapshot_virt0}"
  46         _rm_test_img "${TEST_DIR}/${i}-${snapshot_virt1}"
  47     done
  48     for img in "${TEST_IMG}".{1,2,base}
  49     do
  50         _rm_test_img "$img"
  51     done
  52
  53 }
  54 trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
  55
  56 # get standard environment, filters and checks
  57 . ./common.rc
  58 . ./common.filter
  59 . ./common.qemu
  60
  61 _supported_fmt qcow2
  62 _supported_proto file
  63
  64
  65 # ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
  66 create_single_snapshot()
  67 {
  68     cmd="{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
  69                       'arguments': { 'device': 'virtio0',
  70                                      'snapshot-file':'${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt0}',
  71                                      'format': 'qcow2' } }"
  72     _send_qemu_cmd $h "${cmd}" "return"
  73 }
  74
  75 # ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
  76 create_group_snapshot()
  77 {
  78     cmd="{ 'execute': 'transaction', 'arguments':
  79            {'actions': [
  80                { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' :
  81                    { 'device': 'virtio0',
  82                       'snapshot-file': '${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt0}' } },
  83                { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' :
  84                    { 'device': 'virtio1',
  85                        'snapshot-file': '${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt1}' } } ]
  86              } }"
  87
  88     _send_qemu_cmd $h "${cmd}" "return"
  89 }
  90
  91 # ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
  92 # ${2}: extra_params to the blockdev-add command
  93 # ${3}: filename
  94 do_blockdev_add()
  95 {
  96     cmd="{ 'execute': 'blockdev-add', 'arguments':
  97            { 'driver': 'qcow2', 'node-name': 'snap_${1}', ${2}
  98              'file':
  99              { 'driver': 'file', 'filename': '${3}',
 100                'node-name': 'file_${1}' } } }"
 101     _send_qemu_cmd $h "${cmd}" "return"
 102 }
 103
 104 # ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
 105 add_snapshot_image()
 106 {
 107     base_image="${TEST_DIR}/$((${1}-1))-${snapshot_virt0}"
 108     snapshot_file="${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt0}"
 109     TEST_IMG=$snapshot_file _make_test_img -u -b "${base_image}" -F $IMGFMT "$size"
 110     do_blockdev_add "$1" "'backing': null, " "${snapshot_file}"
 111 }
 112
 113 # ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
 114 # ${2}: expected response, defaults to 'return'
 115 blockdev_snapshot()
 116 {
 117     cmd="{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
 118                       'arguments': { 'node': 'virtio0',
 119                                      'overlay':'snap_${1}' } }"
 120     _send_qemu_cmd $h "${cmd}" "${2:-return}"
 121 }
 122
 123 size=128M
 124
 125 TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.1" _make_test_img $size
 126 TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.2" _make_test_img $size
 127
 128 echo
 129 echo === Running QEMU ===
 130 echo
 131
 132 qemu_comm_method="qmp"
 133 _launch_qemu -drive file="${TEST_IMG}.1",if=virtio -drive file="${TEST_IMG}.2",if=virtio
 134 h=$QEMU_HANDLE
 135
 136 echo
 137 echo === Sending capabilities ===
 138 echo
 139
 140 _send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" "return"
 141
 142 # Tests for the blockdev-snapshot-sync command
 143
 144 echo
 145 echo === Create a single snapshot on virtio0 ===
 146 echo
 147
 148 create_single_snapshot 1
 149
 150
 151 echo
 152 echo === Invalid command - missing device and nodename ===
 153 echo
 154
 155 _send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
 156                          'arguments': { 'snapshot-file':'${TEST_DIR}/1-${snapshot_virt0}',
 157                                      'format': 'qcow2' } }" "error"
 158
 159 echo
 160 echo === Invalid command - missing snapshot-file ===
 161 echo
 162
 163 _send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
 164                          'arguments': { 'device': 'virtio0',
 165                                      'format': 'qcow2' } }" "error"
 166 echo
 167 echo
 168 echo === Create several transactional group snapshots ===
 169 echo
 170
 171 for i in $(seq 2 ${SNAPSHOTS})
 172 do
 173     create_group_snapshot ${i}
 174 done
 175
 176 # Tests for the blockdev-snapshot command
 177
 178 echo
 179 echo === Create a couple of snapshots using blockdev-snapshot ===
 180 echo
 181
 182 SNAPSHOTS=$((${SNAPSHOTS}+1))
 183 add_snapshot_image ${SNAPSHOTS}
 184 blockdev_snapshot ${SNAPSHOTS}
 185
 186 SNAPSHOTS=$((${SNAPSHOTS}+1))
 187 add_snapshot_image ${SNAPSHOTS}
 188 blockdev_snapshot ${SNAPSHOTS}
 189
 190 echo
 191 echo === Invalid command - cannot create a snapshot using a file BDS ===
 192 echo
 193
 194 _send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
 195                      'arguments': { 'node':'virtio0',
 196                                     'overlay':'file_${SNAPSHOTS}' }
 197                    }" "error"
 198
 199 echo
 200 echo === Invalid command - snapshot node used as active layer ===
 201 echo
 202
 203 blockdev_snapshot ${SNAPSHOTS} error
 204
 205 _send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
 206                      'arguments': { 'node':'virtio0',
 207                                     'overlay':'virtio0' }
 208                    }" "error"
 209
 210 _send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
 211                      'arguments': { 'node':'virtio0',
 212                                     'overlay':'virtio1' }
 213                    }" "error"
 214
 215 echo
 216 echo === Invalid command - snapshot node used as backing hd ===
 217 echo
 218
 219 blockdev_snapshot $((${SNAPSHOTS}-1)) error
 220
 221 echo
 222 echo === Invalid command - snapshot node has a backing image ===
 223 echo
 224
 225 SNAPSHOTS=$((${SNAPSHOTS}+1))
 226
 227 TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.base" _make_test_img "$size"
 228 _make_test_img -b "${TEST_IMG}.base" -F $IMGFMT "$size"
 229 do_blockdev_add ${SNAPSHOTS} "" "${TEST_IMG}"
 230 blockdev_snapshot ${SNAPSHOTS} error
 231
 232 echo
 233 echo === Invalid command - The node does not exist ===
 234 echo
 235
 236 blockdev_snapshot $((${SNAPSHOTS}+1)) error
 237
 238 _send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
 239                      'arguments': { 'node':'nodevice',
 240                                     'overlay':'snap_${SNAPSHOTS}' }
 241                    }" "error"
 242
 243 # success, all done
 244 echo "*** done"
 245 rm -f $seq.full
 246 status=0