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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 Nicira, Inc.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #include <config.h>
18 #include "vconn.h"
19 #include <errno.h>
20 #include <inttypes.h>
21 #include <signal.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <unistd.h>
24 #include "command-line.h"
25 #include "fatal-signal.h"
26 #include "ofp-msgs.h"
27 #include "ofp-util.h"
28 #include "ofpbuf.h"
29 #include "openflow/openflow.h"
30 #include "poll-loop.h"
31 #include "socket-util.h"
32 #include "stream.h"
33 #include "stream-ssl.h"
34 #include "timeval.h"
35 #include "util.h"
36 #include "vlog.h"
37 #include "ovstest.h"
38
39 #undef NDEBUG
40 #include <assert.h>
41
42 struct fake_pvconn {
43 const char *type;
44 char *pvconn_name;
45 char *vconn_name;
46 struct pstream *pstream;
47 };
48
49 static void
50 check(int a, int b, const char *as, const char *file, int line)
51 {
52 if (a != b) {
53 ovs_fatal(0, "%s:%d: %s is %d but should be %d", file, line, as, a, b);
54 }
55 }
56
57
58 #define CHECK(A, B) check(A, B, #A, __FILE__, __LINE__)
59
60 static void
61 check_errno(int a, int b, const char *as, const char *file, int line)
62 {
63 if (a != b) {
64 char *str_b = strdup(ovs_strerror(abs(b)));
65 ovs_fatal(0, "%s:%d: %s is %d (%s) but should be %d (%s)",
66 file, line, as, a, ovs_strerror(abs(a)), b, str_b);
67 }
68 }
69
70 #define CHECK_ERRNO(A, B) check_errno(A, B, #A, __FILE__, __LINE__)
71
72 static void
73 fpv_create(const char *type, struct fake_pvconn *fpv)
74 {
75 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
76 if (!strcmp(type, "ssl")) {
77 stream_ssl_set_private_key_file("testpki-privkey.pem");
78 stream_ssl_set_certificate_file("testpki-cert.pem");
79 stream_ssl_set_ca_cert_file("testpki-cacert.pem", false);
80 }
81 #endif
82
83 fpv->type = type;
84 if (!strcmp(type, "unix")) {
85 static int unix_count = 0;
86 char *bind_path;
87
88 bind_path = xasprintf("fake-pvconn.%d", unix_count++);
89 fpv->pvconn_name = xasprintf("punix:%s", bind_path);
90 fpv->vconn_name = xasprintf("unix:%s", bind_path);
91 CHECK_ERRNO(pstream_open(fpv->pvconn_name, &fpv->pstream,
92 DSCP_DEFAULT), 0);
93 free(bind_path);
94 } else if (!strcmp(type, "tcp") || !strcmp(type, "ssl")) {
95 char *s, *port, *save_ptr = NULL;
96 char *open_name;
97
98 open_name = xasprintf("p%s:0:127.0.0.1", type);
99 CHECK_ERRNO(pstream_open(open_name, &fpv->pstream, DSCP_DEFAULT), 0);
100
101 /* Extract bound port number from pstream name. */
102 s = xstrdup(pstream_get_name(fpv->pstream));
103 strtok_r(s, ":", &save_ptr);
104 port = strtok_r(NULL, ":", &save_ptr);
105
106 /* Save info. */
107 fpv->pvconn_name = xstrdup(pstream_get_name(fpv->pstream));
108 fpv->vconn_name = xasprintf("%s:127.0.0.1:%s", type, port);
109
110 free(open_name);
111 free(s);
112 } else {
113 abort();
114 }
115 }
116
117 static struct stream *
118 fpv_accept(struct fake_pvconn *fpv)
119 {
120 struct stream *stream;
121
122 CHECK_ERRNO(pstream_accept_block(fpv->pstream, &stream), 0);
123
124 return stream;
125 }
126
127 static void
128 fpv_close(struct fake_pvconn *fpv)
129 {
130 pstream_close(fpv->pstream);
131 fpv->pstream = NULL;
132 }
133
134 static void
135 fpv_destroy(struct fake_pvconn *fpv)
136 {
137 fpv_close(fpv);
138 free(fpv->pvconn_name);
139 free(fpv->vconn_name);
140 }
141
142 /* Connects to a fake_pvconn with vconn_open(), then closes the listener and
143 * verifies that vconn_connect() reports 'expected_error'. */
144 static void
145 test_refuse_connection(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
146 {
147 const char *type = argv[1];
148 struct fake_pvconn fpv;
149 struct vconn *vconn;
150 int error;
151
152 fpv_create(type, &fpv);
153 CHECK_ERRNO(vconn_open(fpv.vconn_name, 0, DSCP_DEFAULT, &vconn), 0);
154 fpv_close(&fpv);
155 vconn_run(vconn);
156
157 error = vconn_connect_block(vconn);
158 if (!strcmp(type, "tcp")) {
159 if (error != ECONNRESET && error != EPIPE) {
160 ovs_fatal(0, "unexpected vconn_connect() return value %d (%s)",
161 error, ovs_strerror(error));
162 }
163 } else if (!strcmp(type, "unix")) {
164 CHECK_ERRNO(error, EPIPE);
165 } else if (!strcmp(type, "ssl")) {
166 if (error != EPROTO && error != ECONNRESET) {
167 ovs_fatal(0, "unexpected vconn_connect() return value %d (%s)",
168 error, ovs_strerror(error));
169 }
170 } else {
171 ovs_fatal(0, "invalid connection type %s", type);
172 }
173
174 vconn_close(vconn);
175 fpv_destroy(&fpv);
176 }
177
178 /* Connects to a fake_pvconn with vconn_open(), accepts that connection and
179 * closes it immediately, and verifies that vconn_connect() reports
180 * 'expected_error'. */
181 static void
182 test_accept_then_close(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
183 {
184 const char *type = argv[1];
185 struct fake_pvconn fpv;
186 struct vconn *vconn;
187 int error;
188
189 fpv_create(type, &fpv);
190 CHECK_ERRNO(vconn_open(fpv.vconn_name, 0, DSCP_DEFAULT, &vconn), 0);
191 vconn_run(vconn);
192 stream_close(fpv_accept(&fpv));
193 fpv_close(&fpv);
194
195 error = vconn_connect_block(vconn);
196 if (!strcmp(type, "tcp") || !strcmp(type, "unix")) {
197 if (error != ECONNRESET && error != EPIPE) {
198 ovs_fatal(0, "unexpected vconn_connect() return value %d (%s)",
199 error, ovs_strerror(error));
200 }
201 } else {
202 CHECK_ERRNO(error, EPROTO);
203 }
204
205 vconn_close(vconn);
206 fpv_destroy(&fpv);
207 }
208
209 /* Connects to a fake_pvconn with vconn_open(), accepts that connection and
210 * reads the hello message from it, then closes the connection and verifies
211 * that vconn_connect() reports 'expected_error'. */
212 static void
213 test_read_hello(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
214 {
215 const char *type = argv[1];
216 struct fake_pvconn fpv;
217 struct vconn *vconn;
218 struct stream *stream;
219 int error;
220
221 fpv_create(type, &fpv);
222 CHECK_ERRNO(vconn_open(fpv.vconn_name, 0, DSCP_DEFAULT, &vconn), 0);
223 vconn_run(vconn);
224 stream = fpv_accept(&fpv);
225 fpv_destroy(&fpv);
226 for (;;) {
227 struct ofp_header hello;
228 int retval;
229
230 retval = stream_recv(stream, &hello, sizeof hello);
231 if (retval == sizeof hello) {
232 enum ofpraw raw;
233
234 CHECK(hello.version, OFP13_VERSION);
235 CHECK(ofpraw_decode_partial(&raw, &hello, sizeof hello), 0);
236 CHECK(raw, OFPRAW_OFPT_HELLO);
237 CHECK(ntohs(hello.length), sizeof hello);
238 break;
239 } else {
240 CHECK_ERRNO(retval, -EAGAIN);
241 }
242
243 vconn_run(vconn);
244 CHECK_ERRNO(vconn_connect(vconn), EAGAIN);
245 vconn_run_wait(vconn);
246 vconn_connect_wait(vconn);
247 stream_recv_wait(stream);
248 poll_block();
249 }
250 stream_close(stream);
251 error = vconn_connect_block(vconn);
252 if (error != ECONNRESET && error != EPIPE) {
253 ovs_fatal(0, "unexpected vconn_connect() return value %d (%s)",
254 error, ovs_strerror(error));
255 }
256 vconn_close(vconn);
257 }
258
259 /* Connects to a fake_pvconn with vconn_open(), accepts that connection and
260 * sends the 'out' bytes in 'out_size' to it (presumably an OFPT_HELLO
261 * message), then verifies that vconn_connect() reports
262 * 'expect_connect_error'. */
263 static void
264 test_send_hello(const char *type, const void *out, size_t out_size,
265 int expect_connect_error)
266 {
267 struct fake_pvconn fpv;
268 struct vconn *vconn;
269 bool read_hello, connected;
270 struct ofpbuf *msg;
271 struct stream *stream;
272 size_t n_sent;
273
274 fpv_create(type, &fpv);
275 CHECK_ERRNO(vconn_open(fpv.vconn_name, 0, DSCP_DEFAULT, &vconn), 0);
276 vconn_run(vconn);
277 stream = fpv_accept(&fpv);
278 fpv_destroy(&fpv);
279
280 n_sent = 0;
281 while (n_sent < out_size) {
282 int retval;
283
284 retval = stream_send(stream, (char *) out + n_sent, out_size - n_sent);
285 if (retval > 0) {
286 n_sent += retval;
287 } else if (retval == -EAGAIN) {
288 stream_run(stream);
289 vconn_run(vconn);
290 stream_recv_wait(stream);
291 vconn_connect_wait(vconn);
292 vconn_run_wait(vconn);
293 poll_block();
294 } else {
295 ovs_fatal(0, "stream_send returned unexpected value %d", retval);
296 }
297 }
298
299 read_hello = connected = false;
300 for (;;) {
301 if (!read_hello) {
302 struct ofp_header hello;
303 int retval = stream_recv(stream, &hello, sizeof hello);
304 if (retval == sizeof hello) {
305 enum ofpraw raw;
306
307 CHECK(hello.version, OFP13_VERSION);
308 CHECK(ofpraw_decode_partial(&raw, &hello, sizeof hello), 0);
309 CHECK(raw, OFPRAW_OFPT_HELLO);
310 CHECK(ntohs(hello.length), sizeof hello);
311 read_hello = true;
312 } else {
313 CHECK_ERRNO(retval, -EAGAIN);
314 }
315 }
316
317 vconn_run(vconn);
318 if (!connected) {
319 int error = vconn_connect(vconn);
320 if (error == expect_connect_error) {
321 if (!error) {
322 connected = true;
323 } else {
324 stream_close(stream);
325 vconn_close(vconn);
326 return;
327 }
328 } else {
329 CHECK_ERRNO(error, EAGAIN);
330 }
331 }
332
333 if (read_hello && connected) {
334 break;
335 }
336
337 vconn_run_wait(vconn);
338 if (!connected) {
339 vconn_connect_wait(vconn);
340 }
341 if (!read_hello) {
342 stream_recv_wait(stream);
343 }
344 poll_block();
345 }
346 stream_close(stream);
347 CHECK_ERRNO(vconn_recv_block(vconn, &msg), EOF);
348 vconn_close(vconn);
349 }
350
351 /* Try connecting and sending a normal hello, which should succeed. */
352 static void
353 test_send_plain_hello(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
354 {
355 const char *type = argv[1];
356 struct ofpbuf *hello;
357
358 hello = ofpraw_alloc_xid(OFPRAW_OFPT_HELLO, OFP13_VERSION,
359 htonl(0x12345678), 0);
360 test_send_hello(type, ofpbuf_data(hello), ofpbuf_size(hello), 0);
361 ofpbuf_delete(hello);
362 }
363
364 /* Try connecting and sending an extra-long hello, which should succeed (since
365 * the specification says that implementations must accept and ignore extra
366 * data). */
367 static void
368 test_send_long_hello(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
369 {
370 const char *type = argv[1];
371 struct ofpbuf *hello;
372 enum { EXTRA_BYTES = 8 };
373
374 hello = ofpraw_alloc_xid(OFPRAW_OFPT_HELLO, OFP13_VERSION,
375 htonl(0x12345678), EXTRA_BYTES);
376 ofpbuf_put_zeros(hello, EXTRA_BYTES);
377 ofpmsg_update_length(hello);
378 test_send_hello(type, ofpbuf_data(hello), ofpbuf_size(hello), 0);
379 ofpbuf_delete(hello);
380 }
381
382 /* Try connecting and sending an echo request instead of a hello, which should
383 * fail with EPROTO. */
384 static void
385 test_send_echo_hello(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
386 {
387 const char *type = argv[1];
388 struct ofpbuf *echo;
389
390 echo = ofpraw_alloc_xid(OFPRAW_OFPT_ECHO_REQUEST, OFP13_VERSION,
391 htonl(0x12345678), 0);
392 test_send_hello(type, ofpbuf_data(echo), ofpbuf_size(echo), EPROTO);
393 ofpbuf_delete(echo);
394 }
395
396 /* Try connecting and sending a hello packet that has its length field as 0,
397 * which should fail with EPROTO. */
398 static void
399 test_send_short_hello(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
400 {
401 const char *type = argv[1];
402 struct ofp_header hello;
403
404 memset(&hello, 0, sizeof hello);
405 test_send_hello(type, &hello, sizeof hello, EPROTO);
406 }
407
408 /* Try connecting and sending a hello packet that has a bad version, which
409 * should fail with EPROTO. */
410 static void
411 test_send_invalid_version_hello(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
412 {
413 const char *type = argv[1];
414 struct ofpbuf *hello;
415
416 hello = ofpraw_alloc_xid(OFPRAW_OFPT_HELLO, OFP13_VERSION,
417 htonl(0x12345678), 0);
418 ((struct ofp_header *) ofpbuf_data(hello))->version = 0;
419 test_send_hello(type, ofpbuf_data(hello), ofpbuf_size(hello), EPROTO);
420 ofpbuf_delete(hello);
421 }
422
423 static const struct command commands[] = {
424 {"refuse-connection", 1, 1, test_refuse_connection},
425 {"accept-then-close", 1, 1, test_accept_then_close},
426 {"read-hello", 1, 1, test_read_hello},
427 {"send-plain-hello", 1, 1, test_send_plain_hello},
428 {"send-long-hello", 1, 1, test_send_long_hello},
429 {"send-echo-hello", 1, 1, test_send_echo_hello},
430 {"send-short-hello", 1, 1, test_send_short_hello},
431 {"send-invalid-version-hello", 1, 1, test_send_invalid_version_hello},
432 {NULL, 0, 0, NULL},
433 };
434
435 static void
436 test_vconn_main(int argc, char *argv[])
437 {
438 set_program_name(argv[0]);
439 vlog_set_levels(NULL, VLF_ANY_FACILITY, VLL_EMER);
440 vlog_set_levels(NULL, VLF_CONSOLE, VLL_DBG);
441 fatal_ignore_sigpipe();
442
443 time_alarm(10);
444
445 run_command(argc - 1, argv + 1, commands);
446 }
447
448 OVSTEST_REGISTER("test-vconn", test_vconn_main);