tests/test-vmstate.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Test code for VMState
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat Inc.
   5  *
   6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12  *
  13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15  *
  16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22  * THE SOFTWARE.
  23  */
  24
  25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
  26
  27 #include "qemu-common.h"
  28 #include "migration/migration.h"
  29 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
  30 #include "qemu/coroutine.h"
  31 #include "io/channel-file.h"
  32
  33 static char temp_file[] = "/tmp/vmst.test.XXXXXX";
  34 static int temp_fd;
  35
  36
  37 /* Duplicate temp_fd and seek to the beginning of the file */
  38 static QEMUFile *open_test_file(bool write)
  39 {
  40     int fd = dup(temp_fd);
  41     QIOChannel *ioc;
  42     QEMUFile *f;
  43
  44     lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
  45     if (write) {
  46         g_assert_cmpint(ftruncate(fd, 0), ==, 0);
  47     }
  48     ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_file_new_fd(fd));
  49     if (write) {
  50         f = qemu_fopen_channel_output(ioc);
  51     } else {
  52         f = qemu_fopen_channel_input(ioc);
  53     }
  54     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
  55     return f;
  56 }
  57
  58 #define SUCCESS(val) \
  59     g_assert_cmpint((val), ==, 0)
  60
  61 #define FAILURE(val) \
  62     g_assert_cmpint((val), !=, 0)
  63
  64 static void save_vmstate(const VMStateDescription *desc, void *obj)
  65 {
  66     QEMUFile *f = open_test_file(true);
  67
  68     /* Save file with vmstate */
  69     vmstate_save_state(f, desc, obj, NULL);
  70     qemu_put_byte(f, QEMU_VM_EOF);
  71     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(f));
  72     qemu_fclose(f);
  73 }
  74
  75 static void save_buffer(const uint8_t *buf, size_t buf_size)
  76 {
  77     QEMUFile *fsave = open_test_file(true);
  78     qemu_put_buffer(fsave, buf, buf_size);
  79     qemu_fclose(fsave);
  80 }
  81
  82 static void compare_vmstate(const uint8_t *wire, size_t size)
  83 {
  84     QEMUFile *f = open_test_file(false);
  85     uint8_t result[size];
  86
  87     /* read back as binary */
  88
  89     g_assert_cmpint(qemu_get_buffer(f, result, sizeof(result)), ==,
  90                     sizeof(result));
  91     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(f));
  92
  93     /* Compare that what is on the file is the same that what we
  94        expected to be there */
  95     SUCCESS(memcmp(result, wire, sizeof(result)));
  96
  97     /* Must reach EOF */
  98     qemu_get_byte(f);
  99     g_assert_cmpint(qemu_file_get_error(f), ==, -EIO);
 100
 101     qemu_fclose(f);
 102 }
 103
 104 static int load_vmstate_one(const VMStateDescription *desc, void *obj,
 105                             int version, const uint8_t *wire, size_t size)
 106 {
 107     QEMUFile *f;
 108     int ret;
 109
 110     f = open_test_file(true);
 111     qemu_put_buffer(f, wire, size);
 112     qemu_fclose(f);
 113
 114     f = open_test_file(false);
 115     ret = vmstate_load_state(f, desc, obj, version);
 116     if (ret) {
 117         g_assert(qemu_file_get_error(f));
 118     } else{
 119         g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(f));
 120     }
 121     qemu_fclose(f);
 122     return ret;
 123 }
 124
 125
 126 static int load_vmstate(const VMStateDescription *desc,
 127                         void *obj, void *obj_clone,
 128                         void (*obj_copy)(void *, void*),
 129                         int version, const uint8_t *wire, size_t size)
 130 {
 131     /* We test with zero size */
 132     obj_copy(obj_clone, obj);
 133     FAILURE(load_vmstate_one(desc, obj, version, wire, 0));
 134
 135     /* Stream ends with QEMU_EOF, so we need at least 3 bytes to be
 136      * able to test in the middle */
 137
 138     if (size > 3) {
 139
 140         /* We test with size - 2. We can't test size - 1 due to EOF tricks */
 141         obj_copy(obj, obj_clone);
 142         FAILURE(load_vmstate_one(desc, obj, version, wire, size - 2));
 143
 144         /* Test with size/2, first half of real state */
 145         obj_copy(obj, obj_clone);
 146         FAILURE(load_vmstate_one(desc, obj, version, wire, size/2));
 147
 148         /* Test with size/2, second half of real state */
 149         obj_copy(obj, obj_clone);
 150         FAILURE(load_vmstate_one(desc, obj, version, wire + (size/2), size/2));
 151
 152     }
 153     obj_copy(obj, obj_clone);
 154     return load_vmstate_one(desc, obj, version, wire, size);
 155 }
 156
 157 /* Test struct that we are going to use for our tests */
 158
 159 typedef struct TestSimple {
 160     bool     b_1,   b_2;
 161     uint8_t  u8_1;
 162     uint16_t u16_1;
 163     uint32_t u32_1;
 164     uint64_t u64_1;
 165     int8_t   i8_1,  i8_2;
 166     int16_t  i16_1, i16_2;
 167     int32_t  i32_1, i32_2;
 168     int64_t  i64_1, i64_2;
 169 } TestSimple;
 170
 171 /* Object instantiation, we are going to use it in more than one test */
 172
 173 TestSimple obj_simple = {
 174     .b_1 = true,
 175     .b_2 = false,
 176     .u8_1 = 130,
 177     .u16_1 = 512,
 178     .u32_1 = 70000,
 179     .u64_1 = 12121212,
 180     .i8_1 = 65,
 181     .i8_2 = -65,
 182     .i16_1 = 512,
 183     .i16_2 = -512,
 184     .i32_1 = 70000,
 185     .i32_2 = -70000,
 186     .i64_1 = 12121212,
 187     .i64_2 = -12121212,
 188 };
 189
 190 /* Description of the values.  If you add a primitive type
 191    you are expected to add a test here */
 192
 193 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_simple_primitive = {
 194     .name = "simple/primitive",
 195     .version_id = 1,
 196     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 197     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 198         VMSTATE_BOOL(b_1, TestSimple),
 199         VMSTATE_BOOL(b_2, TestSimple),
 200         VMSTATE_UINT8(u8_1, TestSimple),
 201         VMSTATE_UINT16(u16_1, TestSimple),
 202         VMSTATE_UINT32(u32_1, TestSimple),
 203         VMSTATE_UINT64(u64_1, TestSimple),
 204         VMSTATE_INT8(i8_1, TestSimple),
 205         VMSTATE_INT8(i8_2, TestSimple),
 206         VMSTATE_INT16(i16_1, TestSimple),
 207         VMSTATE_INT16(i16_2, TestSimple),
 208         VMSTATE_INT32(i32_1, TestSimple),
 209         VMSTATE_INT32(i32_2, TestSimple),
 210         VMSTATE_INT64(i64_1, TestSimple),
 211         VMSTATE_INT64(i64_2, TestSimple),
 212         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 213     }
 214 };
 215
 216 /* It describes what goes through the wire.  Our tests are basically:
 217
 218    * save test
 219      - save a struct a vmstate to a file
 220      - read that file back (binary read, no vmstate)
 221      - compare it with what we expect to be on the wire
 222    * load test
 223      - save to the file what we expect to be on the wire
 224      - read struct back with vmstate in a different
 225      - compare back with the original struct
 226 */
 227
 228 uint8_t wire_simple_primitive[] = {
 229     /* b_1 */   0x01,
 230     /* b_2 */   0x00,
 231     /* u8_1 */  0x82,
 232     /* u16_1 */ 0x02, 0x00,
 233     /* u32_1 */ 0x00, 0x01, 0x11, 0x70,
 234     /* u64_1 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xb8, 0xf4, 0x7c,
 235     /* i8_1 */  0x41,
 236     /* i8_2 */  0xbf,
 237     /* i16_1 */ 0x02, 0x00,
 238     /* i16_2 */ 0xfe, 0x0,
 239     /* i32_1 */ 0x00, 0x01, 0x11, 0x70,
 240     /* i32_2 */ 0xff, 0xfe, 0xee, 0x90,
 241     /* i64_1 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xb8, 0xf4, 0x7c,
 242     /* i64_2 */ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x47, 0x0b, 0x84,
 243     QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 244 };
 245
 246 static void obj_simple_copy(void *target, void *source)
 247 {
 248     memcpy(target, source, sizeof(TestSimple));
 249 }
 250
 251 static void test_simple_primitive(void)
 252 {
 253     TestSimple obj, obj_clone;
 254
 255     memset(&obj, 0, sizeof(obj));
 256     save_vmstate(&vmstate_simple_primitive, &obj_simple);
 257
 258     compare_vmstate(wire_simple_primitive, sizeof(wire_simple_primitive));
 259
 260     SUCCESS(load_vmstate(&vmstate_simple_primitive, &obj, &obj_clone,
 261                          obj_simple_copy, 1, wire_simple_primitive,
 262                          sizeof(wire_simple_primitive)));
 263
 264 #define FIELD_EQUAL(name)   g_assert_cmpint(obj.name, ==, obj_simple.name)
 265
 266     FIELD_EQUAL(b_1);
 267     FIELD_EQUAL(b_2);
 268     FIELD_EQUAL(u8_1);
 269     FIELD_EQUAL(u16_1);
 270     FIELD_EQUAL(u32_1);
 271     FIELD_EQUAL(u64_1);
 272     FIELD_EQUAL(i8_1);
 273     FIELD_EQUAL(i8_2);
 274     FIELD_EQUAL(i16_1);
 275     FIELD_EQUAL(i16_2);
 276     FIELD_EQUAL(i32_1);
 277     FIELD_EQUAL(i32_2);
 278     FIELD_EQUAL(i64_1);
 279     FIELD_EQUAL(i64_2);
 280 }
 281
 282 typedef struct TestStruct {
 283     uint32_t a, b, c, e;
 284     uint64_t d, f;
 285     bool skip_c_e;
 286 } TestStruct;
 287
 288 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_versioned = {
 289     .name = "test/versioned",
 290     .version_id = 2,
 291     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 292     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 293         VMSTATE_UINT32(a, TestStruct),
 294         VMSTATE_UINT32_V(b, TestStruct, 2), /* Versioned field in the middle, so
 295                                              * we catch bugs more easily.
 296                                              */
 297         VMSTATE_UINT32(c, TestStruct),
 298         VMSTATE_UINT64(d, TestStruct),
 299         VMSTATE_UINT32_V(e, TestStruct, 2),
 300         VMSTATE_UINT64_V(f, TestStruct, 2),
 301         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 302     }
 303 };
 304
 305 static void test_load_v1(void)
 306 {
 307     uint8_t buf[] = {
 308         0, 0, 0, 10,             /* a */
 309         0, 0, 0, 30,             /* c */
 310         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 40, /* d */
 311         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 312     };
 313     save_buffer(buf, sizeof(buf));
 314
 315     QEMUFile *loading = open_test_file(false);
 316     TestStruct obj = { .b = 200, .e = 500, .f = 600 };
 317     vmstate_load_state(loading, &vmstate_versioned, &obj, 1);
 318     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(loading));
 319     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 10);
 320     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 200);
 321     g_assert_cmpint(obj.c, ==, 30);
 322     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 40);
 323     g_assert_cmpint(obj.e, ==, 500);
 324     g_assert_cmpint(obj.f, ==, 600);
 325     qemu_fclose(loading);
 326 }
 327
 328 static void test_load_v2(void)
 329 {
 330     uint8_t buf[] = {
 331         0, 0, 0, 10,             /* a */
 332         0, 0, 0, 20,             /* b */
 333         0, 0, 0, 30,             /* c */
 334         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 40, /* d */
 335         0, 0, 0, 50,             /* e */
 336         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 60, /* f */
 337         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 338     };
 339     save_buffer(buf, sizeof(buf));
 340
 341     QEMUFile *loading = open_test_file(false);
 342     TestStruct obj;
 343     vmstate_load_state(loading, &vmstate_versioned, &obj, 2);
 344     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 10);
 345     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 20);
 346     g_assert_cmpint(obj.c, ==, 30);
 347     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 40);
 348     g_assert_cmpint(obj.e, ==, 50);
 349     g_assert_cmpint(obj.f, ==, 60);
 350     qemu_fclose(loading);
 351 }
 352
 353 static bool test_skip(void *opaque, int version_id)
 354 {
 355     TestStruct *t = (TestStruct *)opaque;
 356     return !t->skip_c_e;
 357 }
 358
 359 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_skipping = {
 360     .name = "test/skip",
 361     .version_id = 2,
 362     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 363     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 364         VMSTATE_UINT32(a, TestStruct),
 365         VMSTATE_UINT32(b, TestStruct),
 366         VMSTATE_UINT32_TEST(c, TestStruct, test_skip),
 367         VMSTATE_UINT64(d, TestStruct),
 368         VMSTATE_UINT32_TEST(e, TestStruct, test_skip),
 369         VMSTATE_UINT64_V(f, TestStruct, 2),
 370         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 371     }
 372 };
 373
 374
 375 static void test_save_noskip(void)
 376 {
 377     QEMUFile *fsave = open_test_file(true);
 378     TestStruct obj = { .a = 1, .b = 2, .c = 3, .d = 4, .e = 5, .f = 6,
 379                        .skip_c_e = false };
 380     vmstate_save_state(fsave, &vmstate_skipping, &obj, NULL);
 381     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(fsave));
 382
 383     uint8_t expected[] = {
 384         0, 0, 0, 1,             /* a */
 385         0, 0, 0, 2,             /* b */
 386         0, 0, 0, 3,             /* c */
 387         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, /* d */
 388         0, 0, 0, 5,             /* e */
 389         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, /* f */
 390     };
 391
 392     qemu_fclose(fsave);
 393     compare_vmstate(expected, sizeof(expected));
 394 }
 395
 396 static void test_save_skip(void)
 397 {
 398     QEMUFile *fsave = open_test_file(true);
 399     TestStruct obj = { .a = 1, .b = 2, .c = 3, .d = 4, .e = 5, .f = 6,
 400                        .skip_c_e = true };
 401     vmstate_save_state(fsave, &vmstate_skipping, &obj, NULL);
 402     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(fsave));
 403
 404     uint8_t expected[] = {
 405         0, 0, 0, 1,             /* a */
 406         0, 0, 0, 2,             /* b */
 407         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, /* d */
 408         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, /* f */
 409     };
 410
 411     qemu_fclose(fsave);
 412     compare_vmstate(expected, sizeof(expected));
 413 }
 414
 415 static void test_load_noskip(void)
 416 {
 417     uint8_t buf[] = {
 418         0, 0, 0, 10,             /* a */
 419         0, 0, 0, 20,             /* b */
 420         0, 0, 0, 30,             /* c */
 421         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 40, /* d */
 422         0, 0, 0, 50,             /* e */
 423         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 60, /* f */
 424         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 425     };
 426     save_buffer(buf, sizeof(buf));
 427
 428     QEMUFile *loading = open_test_file(false);
 429     TestStruct obj = { .skip_c_e = false };
 430     vmstate_load_state(loading, &vmstate_skipping, &obj, 2);
 431     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(loading));
 432     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 10);
 433     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 20);
 434     g_assert_cmpint(obj.c, ==, 30);
 435     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 40);
 436     g_assert_cmpint(obj.e, ==, 50);
 437     g_assert_cmpint(obj.f, ==, 60);
 438     qemu_fclose(loading);
 439 }
 440
 441 static void test_load_skip(void)
 442 {
 443     uint8_t buf[] = {
 444         0, 0, 0, 10,             /* a */
 445         0, 0, 0, 20,             /* b */
 446         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 40, /* d */
 447         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 60, /* f */
 448         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 449     };
 450     save_buffer(buf, sizeof(buf));
 451
 452     QEMUFile *loading = open_test_file(false);
 453     TestStruct obj = { .skip_c_e = true, .c = 300, .e = 500 };
 454     vmstate_load_state(loading, &vmstate_skipping, &obj, 2);
 455     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(loading));
 456     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 10);
 457     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 20);
 458     g_assert_cmpint(obj.c, ==, 300);
 459     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 40);
 460     g_assert_cmpint(obj.e, ==, 500);
 461     g_assert_cmpint(obj.f, ==, 60);
 462     qemu_fclose(loading);
 463 }
 464
 465 typedef struct {
 466     int32_t i;
 467 } TestStructTriv;
 468
 469 const VMStateDescription vmsd_tst = {
 470     .name = "test/tst",
 471     .version_id = 1,
 472     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 473     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 474         VMSTATE_INT32(i, TestStructTriv),
 475         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 476     }
 477 };
 478
 479 #define AR_SIZE 4
 480
 481 typedef struct {
 482     TestStructTriv *ar[AR_SIZE];
 483 } TestArrayOfPtrToStuct;
 484
 485 const VMStateDescription vmsd_arps = {
 486     .name = "test/arps",
 487     .version_id = 1,
 488     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 489     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 490         VMSTATE_ARRAY_OF_POINTER_TO_STRUCT(ar, TestArrayOfPtrToStuct,
 491                 AR_SIZE, 0, vmsd_tst, TestStructTriv),
 492         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 493     }
 494 };
 495 static void test_arr_ptr_str_no0_save(void)
 496 {
 497     TestStructTriv ar[AR_SIZE] = {{.i = 0}, {.i = 1}, {.i = 2}, {.i = 3} };
 498     TestArrayOfPtrToStuct sample = {.ar = {&ar[0], &ar[1], &ar[2], &ar[3]} };
 499     uint8_t wire_sample[] = {
 500         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 501         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
 502         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
 503         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03,
 504         QEMU_VM_EOF
 505     };
 506
 507     save_vmstate(&vmsd_arps, &sample);
 508     compare_vmstate(wire_sample, sizeof(wire_sample));
 509 }
 510
 511 static void test_arr_ptr_str_no0_load(void)
 512 {
 513     TestStructTriv ar_gt[AR_SIZE] = {{.i = 0}, {.i = 1}, {.i = 2}, {.i = 3} };
 514     TestStructTriv ar[AR_SIZE] = {};
 515     TestArrayOfPtrToStuct obj = {.ar = {&ar[0], &ar[1], &ar[2], &ar[3]} };
 516     int idx;
 517     uint8_t wire_sample[] = {
 518         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 519         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
 520         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
 521         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03,
 522         QEMU_VM_EOF
 523     };
 524
 525     save_buffer(wire_sample, sizeof(wire_sample));
 526     SUCCESS(load_vmstate_one(&vmsd_arps, &obj, 1,
 527                           wire_sample, sizeof(wire_sample)));
 528     for (idx = 0; idx < AR_SIZE; ++idx) {
 529         /* compare the target array ar with the ground truth array ar_gt */
 530         g_assert_cmpint(ar_gt[idx].i, ==, ar[idx].i);
 531     }
 532 }
 533
 534 /* test QTAILQ migration */
 535 typedef struct TestQtailqElement TestQtailqElement;
 536
 537 struct TestQtailqElement {
 538     bool     b;
 539     uint8_t  u8;
 540     QTAILQ_ENTRY(TestQtailqElement) next;
 541 };
 542
 543 typedef struct TestQtailq {
 544     int16_t  i16;
 545     QTAILQ_HEAD(TestQtailqHead, TestQtailqElement) q;
 546     int32_t  i32;
 547 } TestQtailq;
 548
 549 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_q_element = {
 550     .name = "test/queue-element",
 551     .version_id = 1,
 552     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 553     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 554         VMSTATE_BOOL(b, TestQtailqElement),
 555         VMSTATE_UINT8(u8, TestQtailqElement),
 556         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 557     },
 558 };
 559
 560 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_q = {
 561     .name = "test/queue",
 562     .version_id = 1,
 563     .minimum_version_id = 1,
 564     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 565         VMSTATE_INT16(i16, TestQtailq),
 566         VMSTATE_QTAILQ_V(q, TestQtailq, 1, vmstate_q_element, TestQtailqElement,
 567                          next),
 568         VMSTATE_INT32(i32, TestQtailq),
 569         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 570     }
 571 };
 572
 573 uint8_t wire_q[] = {
 574     /* i16 */                     0xfe, 0x0,
 575     /* start of element 0 of q */ 0x01,
 576     /* .b  */                     0x01,
 577     /* .u8 */                     0x82,
 578     /* start of element 1 of q */ 0x01,
 579     /* b */                       0x00,
 580     /* u8 */                      0x41,
 581     /* end of q */                0x00,
 582     /* i32 */                     0x00, 0x01, 0x11, 0x70,
 583     QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 584 };
 585
 586 static void test_save_q(void)
 587 {
 588     TestQtailq obj_q = {
 589         .i16 = -512,
 590         .i32 = 70000,
 591     };
 592
 593     TestQtailqElement obj_qe1 = {
 594         .b = true,
 595         .u8 = 130,
 596     };
 597
 598     TestQtailqElement obj_qe2 = {
 599         .b = false,
 600         .u8 = 65,
 601     };
 602
 603     QTAILQ_INIT(&obj_q.q);
 604     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&obj_q.q, &obj_qe1, next);
 605     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&obj_q.q, &obj_qe2, next);
 606
 607     save_vmstate(&vmstate_q, &obj_q);
 608     compare_vmstate(wire_q, sizeof(wire_q));
 609 }
 610
 611 static void test_load_q(void)
 612 {
 613     TestQtailq obj_q = {
 614         .i16 = -512,
 615         .i32 = 70000,
 616     };
 617
 618     TestQtailqElement obj_qe1 = {
 619         .b = true,
 620         .u8 = 130,
 621     };
 622
 623     TestQtailqElement obj_qe2 = {
 624         .b = false,
 625         .u8 = 65,
 626     };
 627
 628     QTAILQ_INIT(&obj_q.q);
 629     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&obj_q.q, &obj_qe1, next);
 630     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&obj_q.q, &obj_qe2, next);
 631
 632     QEMUFile *fsave = open_test_file(true);
 633
 634     qemu_put_buffer(fsave, wire_q, sizeof(wire_q));
 635     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(fsave));
 636     qemu_fclose(fsave);
 637
 638     QEMUFile *fload = open_test_file(false);
 639     TestQtailq tgt;
 640
 641     QTAILQ_INIT(&tgt.q);
 642     vmstate_load_state(fload, &vmstate_q, &tgt, 1);
 643     char eof = qemu_get_byte(fload);
 644     g_assert(!qemu_file_get_error(fload));
 645     g_assert_cmpint(tgt.i16, ==, obj_q.i16);
 646     g_assert_cmpint(tgt.i32, ==, obj_q.i32);
 647     g_assert_cmpint(eof, ==, QEMU_VM_EOF);
 648
 649     TestQtailqElement *qele_from = QTAILQ_FIRST(&obj_q.q);
 650     TestQtailqElement *qlast_from = QTAILQ_LAST(&obj_q.q, TestQtailqHead);
 651     TestQtailqElement *qele_to = QTAILQ_FIRST(&tgt.q);
 652     TestQtailqElement *qlast_to = QTAILQ_LAST(&tgt.q, TestQtailqHead);
 653
 654     while (1) {
 655         g_assert_cmpint(qele_to->b, ==, qele_from->b);
 656         g_assert_cmpint(qele_to->u8, ==, qele_from->u8);
 657         if ((qele_from == qlast_from) || (qele_to == qlast_to)) {
 658             break;
 659         }
 660         qele_from = QTAILQ_NEXT(qele_from, next);
 661         qele_to = QTAILQ_NEXT(qele_to, next);
 662     }
 663
 664     g_assert_cmpint((uintptr_t) qele_from, ==, (uintptr_t) qlast_from);
 665     g_assert_cmpint((uintptr_t) qele_to, ==, (uintptr_t) qlast_to);
 666
 667     /* clean up */
 668     TestQtailqElement *qele;
 669     while (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&tgt.q)) {
 670         qele = QTAILQ_LAST(&tgt.q, TestQtailqHead);
 671         QTAILQ_REMOVE(&tgt.q, qele, next);
 672         free(qele);
 673         qele = NULL;
 674     }
 675     qemu_fclose(fload);
 676 }
 677
 678 typedef struct TmpTestStruct {
 679     TestStruct *parent;
 680     int64_t diff;
 681 } TmpTestStruct;
 682
 683 static void tmp_child_pre_save(void *opaque)
 684 {
 685     struct TmpTestStruct *tts = opaque;
 686
 687     tts->diff = tts->parent->b - tts->parent->a;
 688 }
 689
 690 static int tmp_child_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
 691 {
 692     struct TmpTestStruct *tts = opaque;
 693
 694     tts->parent->b = tts->parent->a + tts->diff;
 695
 696     return 0;
 697 }
 698
 699 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_tmp_back_to_parent = {
 700     .name = "test/tmp_child_parent",
 701     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 702         VMSTATE_UINT64(f, TestStruct),
 703         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 704     }
 705 };
 706
 707 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_tmp_child = {
 708     .name = "test/tmp_child",
 709     .pre_save = tmp_child_pre_save,
 710     .post_load = tmp_child_post_load,
 711     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 712         VMSTATE_INT64(diff, TmpTestStruct),
 713         VMSTATE_STRUCT_POINTER(parent, TmpTestStruct,
 714                                vmstate_tmp_back_to_parent, TestStruct),
 715         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 716     }
 717 };
 718
 719 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_with_tmp = {
 720     .name = "test/with_tmp",
 721     .version_id = 1,
 722     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 723         VMSTATE_UINT32(a, TestStruct),
 724         VMSTATE_UINT64(d, TestStruct),
 725         VMSTATE_WITH_TMP(TestStruct, TmpTestStruct, vmstate_tmp_child),
 726         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 727     }
 728 };
 729
 730 static void obj_tmp_copy(void *target, void *source)
 731 {
 732     memcpy(target, source, sizeof(TestStruct));
 733 }
 734
 735 static void test_tmp_struct(void)
 736 {
 737     TestStruct obj, obj_clone;
 738
 739     uint8_t const wire_with_tmp[] = {
 740         /* u32 a */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
 741         /* u64 d */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
 742         /* diff  */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
 743         /* u64 f */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08,
 744         QEMU_VM_EOF, /* just to ensure we won't get EOF reported prematurely */
 745     };
 746
 747     memset(&obj, 0, sizeof(obj));
 748     obj.a = 2;
 749     obj.b = 4;
 750     obj.d = 1;
 751     obj.f = 8;
 752     save_vmstate(&vmstate_with_tmp, &obj);
 753
 754     compare_vmstate(wire_with_tmp, sizeof(wire_with_tmp));
 755
 756     memset(&obj, 0, sizeof(obj));
 757     SUCCESS(load_vmstate(&vmstate_with_tmp, &obj, &obj_clone,
 758                          obj_tmp_copy, 1, wire_with_tmp,
 759                          sizeof(wire_with_tmp)));
 760     g_assert_cmpint(obj.a, ==, 2); /* From top level vmsd */
 761     g_assert_cmpint(obj.b, ==, 4); /* from the post_load */
 762     g_assert_cmpint(obj.d, ==, 1); /* From top level vmsd */
 763     g_assert_cmpint(obj.f, ==, 8); /* From the child->parent */
 764 }
 765
 766 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 767 {
 768     temp_fd = mkstemp(temp_file);
 769
 770     module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
 771
 772     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
 773     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/simple/primitive", test_simple_primitive);
 774     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/versioned/load/v1", test_load_v1);
 775     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/versioned/load/v2", test_load_v2);
 776     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/field_exists/load/noskip", test_load_noskip);
 777     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/field_exists/load/skip", test_load_skip);
 778     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/field_exists/save/noskip", test_save_noskip);
 779     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/field_exists/save/skip", test_save_skip);
 780     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/array/ptr/str/no0/save",
 781                     test_arr_ptr_str_no0_save);
 782     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/array/ptr/str/no0/load",
 783                     test_arr_ptr_str_no0_load);
 784     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/qtailq/save/saveq", test_save_q);
 785     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/qtailq/load/loadq", test_load_q);
 786     g_test_add_func("/vmstate/tmp_struct", test_tmp_struct);
 787     g_test_run();
 788
 789     close(temp_fd);
 790     unlink(temp_file);
 791
 792     return 0;
 793 }