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1 #!/usr/bin/env python3
2 #
3 # FreeBSD VM image
4 #
5 # Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat Inc.
6 #
7 # Authors:
8 # Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
9 # Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
10 #
11 # This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See
12 # the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13 #
14
15 import os
16 import re
17 import sys
18 import time
19 import socket
20 import subprocess
21 import basevm
22
23 class FreeBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM):
24 name = "freebsd"
25 arch = "x86_64"
26
27 link = "https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/ISO-IMAGES/12.1/FreeBSD-12.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso.xz"
28 csum = "7394c3f60a1e236e7bd3a05809cf43ae39a3b8e5d42d782004cf2f26b1cfcd88"
29 size = "20G"
30 pkgs = [
31 # build tools
32 "git",
33 "pkgconf",
34 "bzip2",
35 "python37",
36
37 # gnu tools
38 "bash",
39 "gmake",
40 "gsed",
41 "flex", "bison",
42
43 # libs: crypto
44 "gnutls",
45
46 # libs: images
47 "jpeg-turbo",
48 "png",
49
50 # libs: ui
51 "sdl2",
52 "gtk3",
53 "libxkbcommon",
54
55 # libs: opengl
56 "libepoxy",
57 "mesa-libs",
58
59 # libs: migration
60 "zstd",
61 ]
62
63 BUILD_SCRIPT = """
64 set -e;
65 rm -rf /home/qemu/qemu-test.*
66 cd $(mktemp -d /home/qemu/qemu-test.XXXXXX);
67 mkdir src build; cd src;
68 tar -xf /dev/vtbd1;
69 cd ../build
70 ../src/configure --python=python3.7 {configure_opts};
71 gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} {target} {verbose};
72 """
73
74 def console_boot_serial(self):
75 self.console_wait_send("Autoboot", "3")
76 self.console_wait_send("OK", "set console=comconsole\n")
77 self.console_wait_send("OK", "boot\n")
78
79 def build_image(self, img):
80 self.print_step("Downloading install iso")
81 cimg = self._download_with_cache(self.link, sha256sum=self.csum)
82 img_tmp = img + ".tmp"
83 iso = img + ".install.iso"
84 iso_xz = iso + ".xz"
85
86 self.print_step("Preparing iso and disk image")
87 subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, iso_xz])
88 subprocess.check_call(["xz", "-dvf", iso_xz])
89 self.exec_qemu_img("create", "-f", "qcow2", img_tmp, self.size)
90
91 self.print_step("Booting installer")
92 self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = [
93 "-bios", "pc-bios/bios-256k.bin",
94 "-machine", "graphics=off",
95 "-device", "VGA",
96 "-cdrom", iso
97 ])
98 self.console_init()
99 self.console_boot_serial()
100 self.console_wait_send("Console type", "xterm\n")
101
102 # pre-install configuration
103 self.console_wait_send("Welcome", "\n")
104 self.console_wait_send("Keymap Selection", "\n")
105 self.console_wait_send("Set Hostname", "freebsd\n")
106 self.console_wait_send("Distribution Select", "\n")
107 self.console_wait_send("Partitioning", "\n")
108 self.console_wait_send("Partition", "\n")
109 self.console_wait_send("Scheme", "\n")
110 self.console_wait_send("Editor", "f")
111 self.console_wait_send("Confirmation", "c")
112
113 self.print_step("Installation started now, this will take a while")
114
115 # post-install configuration
116 self.console_wait("New Password:")
117 self.console_send("%s\n" % self.ROOT_PASS)
118 self.console_wait("Retype New Password:")
119 self.console_send("%s\n" % self.ROOT_PASS)
120
121 self.console_wait_send("Network Configuration", "\n")
122 self.console_wait_send("IPv4", "y")
123 self.console_wait_send("DHCP", "y")
124 self.console_wait_send("IPv6", "n")
125 self.console_wait_send("Resolver", "\n")
126
127 self.console_wait_send("Time Zone Selector", "a\n")
128 self.console_wait_send("Confirmation", "y")
129 self.console_wait_send("Time & Date", "\n")
130 self.console_wait_send("Time & Date", "\n")
131
132 self.console_wait_send("System Configuration", "\n")
133 self.console_wait_send("System Hardening", "\n")
134
135 # qemu user
136 self.console_wait_send("Add User Accounts", "y")
137 self.console_wait("Username")
138 self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_USER)
139 self.console_wait("Full name")
140 self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_USER)
141 self.console_wait_send("Uid", "\n")
142 self.console_wait_send("Login group", "\n")
143 self.console_wait_send("Login group", "\n")
144 self.console_wait_send("Login class", "\n")
145 self.console_wait_send("Shell", "\n")
146 self.console_wait_send("Home directory", "\n")
147 self.console_wait_send("Home directory perm", "\n")
148 self.console_wait_send("Use password", "\n")
149 self.console_wait_send("Use an empty password", "\n")
150 self.console_wait_send("Use a random password", "\n")
151 self.console_wait("Enter password:")
152 self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_PASS)
153 self.console_wait("Enter password again:")
154 self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_PASS)
155 self.console_wait_send("Lock out", "\n")
156 self.console_wait_send("OK", "yes\n")
157 self.console_wait_send("Add another user", "no\n")
158
159 self.console_wait_send("Final Configuration", "\n")
160 self.console_wait_send("Manual Configuration", "\n")
161 self.console_wait_send("Complete", "\n")
162
163 self.print_step("Installation finished, rebooting")
164 self.console_boot_serial()
165
166 # setup qemu user
167 prompt = "$"
168 self.console_ssh_init(prompt, self.GUEST_USER, self.GUEST_PASS)
169 self.console_wait_send(prompt, "exit\n")
170
171 # setup root user
172 prompt = "root@freebsd:~ #"
173 self.console_ssh_init(prompt, "root", self.ROOT_PASS)
174 self.console_sshd_config(prompt)
175
176 # setup serial console
177 self.console_wait(prompt)
178 self.console_send("echo 'console=comconsole' >> /boot/loader.conf\n")
179
180 # setup boot delay
181 self.console_wait(prompt)
182 self.console_send("echo 'autoboot_delay=1' >> /boot/loader.conf\n")
183
184 # setup virtio-blk #1 (tarfile)
185 self.console_wait(prompt)
186 self.console_send("echo 'chmod 666 /dev/vtbd1' >> /etc/rc.local\n")
187
188 self.print_step("Configuration finished, rebooting")
189 self.console_wait_send(prompt, "reboot\n")
190 self.console_wait("login:")
191 self.wait_ssh()
192
193 self.print_step("Installing packages")
194 self.ssh_root_check("pkg install -y %s\n" % " ".join(self.pkgs))
195
196 # shutdown
197 self.ssh_root(self.poweroff)
198 self.console_wait("Uptime:")
199 self.wait()
200
201 if os.path.exists(img):
202 os.remove(img)
203 os.rename(img_tmp, img)
204 os.remove(iso)
205 self.print_step("All done")
206
207 if __name__ == "__main__":
208 sys.exit(basevm.main(FreeBSDVM))