perf pmu: Pass pmu as a parameter to get_cpuid_str()

[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / tools / firewire / nosy-dump.c

/*
 * nosy-dump - Interface to snoop mode driver for TI PCILynx 1394 controllers
 * Copyright (C) 2002-2006 Kristian Høgsberg
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

#include <byteswap.h>
#include <endian.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <popt.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "list.h"
#include "nosy-dump.h"
#include "nosy-user.h"

enum {
        PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL             = 0x01,
        PACKET_FIELD_DATA_LENGTH        = 0x02,
        /* Marks the fields we print in transaction view. */
        PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION        = 0x04,
};

static void print_packet(uint32_t *data, size_t length);
static void decode_link_packet(struct link_packet *packet, size_t length,
                               int include_flags, int exclude_flags);
static int run = 1;
sig_t sys_sigint_handler;

static char *option_nosy_device = "/dev/nosy";
static char *option_view = "packet";
static char *option_output;
static char *option_input;
static int option_hex;
static int option_iso;
static int option_cycle_start;
static int option_version;
static int option_verbose;

enum {
        VIEW_TRANSACTION,
        VIEW_PACKET,
        VIEW_STATS,
};

static const struct poptOption options[] = {
        {
                .longName       = "device",
                .shortName      = 'd',
                .argInfo        = POPT_ARG_STRING,
                .arg            = &option_nosy_device,
                .descrip        = "Path to nosy device.",
                .argDescrip     = "DEVICE"
        },
        {
                .longName       = "view",
                .argInfo        = POPT_ARG_STRING,
                .arg            = &option_view,
                .descrip        = "Specify view of bus traffic: packet, transaction or stats.",
                .argDescrip     = "VIEW"
        },
        {
                .longName       = "hex",
                .shortName      = 'x',
                .argInfo        = POPT_ARG_NONE,
                .arg            = &option_hex,
                .descrip        = "Print each packet in hex.",
        },
        {
                .longName       = "iso",
                .argInfo        = POPT_ARG_NONE,
                .arg            = &option_iso,
                .descrip        = "Print iso packets.",
        },
        {
                .longName       = "cycle-start",
                .argInfo        = POPT_ARG_NONE,
                .arg            = &option_cycle_start,
                .descrip        = "Print cycle start packets.",
        },
        {
                .longName       = "verbose",
                .shortName      = 'v',
                .argInfo        = POPT_ARG_NONE,
                .arg            = &option_verbose,
                .descrip        = "Verbose packet view.",
        },
        {
                .longName       = "output",
                .shortName      = 'o',
                .argInfo        = POPT_ARG_STRING,
                .arg            = &option_output,
                .descrip        = "Log to output file.",
                .argDescrip     = "FILENAME"
        },
        {
                .longName       = "input",
                .shortName      = 'i',
                .argInfo        = POPT_ARG_STRING,
                .arg            = &option_input,
                .descrip        = "Decode log from file.",
                .argDescrip     = "FILENAME"
        },
        {
                .longName       = "version",
                .argInfo        = POPT_ARG_NONE,
                .arg            = &option_version,
                .descrip        = "Specify print version info.",
        },
        POPT_AUTOHELP
        POPT_TABLEEND
};

/* Allow all ^C except the first to interrupt the program in the usual way. */
static void
sigint_handler(int signal_num)
{
        if (run == 1) {
                run = 0;
                signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
        }
}

static struct subaction *
subaction_create(uint32_t *data, size_t length)
{
        struct subaction *sa;

        /* we put the ack in the subaction struct for easy access. */
        sa = malloc(sizeof *sa - sizeof sa->packet + length);
        if (!sa)
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        sa->ack = data[length / 4 - 1];
        sa->length = length;
        memcpy(&sa->packet, data, length);

        return sa;
}

static void
subaction_destroy(struct subaction *sa)
{
        free(sa);
}

static struct list pending_transaction_list = {
        &pending_transaction_list, &pending_transaction_list
};

static struct link_transaction *
link_transaction_lookup(int request_node, int response_node, int tlabel)
{
        struct link_transaction *t;

        list_for_each_entry(t, &pending_transaction_list, link) {
                if (t->request_node == request_node &&
                    t->response_node == response_node &&
                    t->tlabel == tlabel)
                        return t;
        }

        t = malloc(sizeof *t);
        if (!t)
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        t->request_node = request_node;
        t->response_node = response_node;
        t->tlabel = tlabel;
        list_init(&t->request_list);
        list_init(&t->response_list);

        list_append(&pending_transaction_list, &t->link);

        return t;
}

static void
link_transaction_destroy(struct link_transaction *t)
{
        struct subaction *sa;

        while (!list_empty(&t->request_list)) {
                sa = list_head(&t->request_list, struct subaction, link);
                list_remove(&sa->link);
                subaction_destroy(sa);
        }
        while (!list_empty(&t->response_list)) {
                sa = list_head(&t->response_list, struct subaction, link);
                list_remove(&sa->link);
                subaction_destroy(sa);
        }
        free(t);
}

struct protocol_decoder {
        const char *name;
        int (*decode)(struct link_transaction *t);
};

static const struct protocol_decoder protocol_decoders[] = {
        { "FCP", decode_fcp }
};

static void
handle_transaction(struct link_transaction *t)
{
        struct subaction *sa;
        int i;

        if (!t->request) {
                printf("BUG in handle_transaction\n");
                return;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < array_length(protocol_decoders); i++)
                if (protocol_decoders[i].decode(t))
                        break;

        /* HACK: decode only fcp right now. */
        return;

        decode_link_packet(&t->request->packet, t->request->length,
                           PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION, 0);
        if (t->response)
                decode_link_packet(&t->response->packet, t->request->length,
                                   PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION, 0);
        else
                printf("[no response]");

        if (option_verbose) {
                list_for_each_entry(sa, &t->request_list, link)
                        print_packet((uint32_t *) &sa->packet, sa->length);
                list_for_each_entry(sa, &t->response_list, link)
                        print_packet((uint32_t *) &sa->packet, sa->length);
        }
        printf("\r\n");

        link_transaction_destroy(t);
}

static void
clear_pending_transaction_list(void)
{
        struct link_transaction *t;

        while (!list_empty(&pending_transaction_list)) {
                t = list_head(&pending_transaction_list,
                              struct link_transaction, link);
                list_remove(&t->link);
                link_transaction_destroy(t);
                /* print unfinished transactions */
        }
}

static const char * const tcode_names[] = {
        [0x0] = "write_quadlet_request",        [0x6] = "read_quadlet_response",
        [0x1] = "write_block_request",          [0x7] = "read_block_response",
        [0x2] = "write_response",               [0x8] = "cycle_start",
        [0x3] = "reserved",                     [0x9] = "lock_request",
        [0x4] = "read_quadlet_request",         [0xa] = "iso_data",
        [0x5] = "read_block_request",           [0xb] = "lock_response",
};

static const char * const ack_names[] = {
        [0x0] = "no ack",                       [0x8] = "reserved (0x08)",
        [0x1] = "ack_complete",                 [0x9] = "reserved (0x09)",
        [0x2] = "ack_pending",                  [0xa] = "reserved (0x0a)",
        [0x3] = "reserved (0x03)",              [0xb] = "reserved (0x0b)",
        [0x4] = "ack_busy_x",                   [0xc] = "reserved (0x0c)",
        [0x5] = "ack_busy_a",                   [0xd] = "ack_data_error",
        [0x6] = "ack_busy_b",                   [0xe] = "ack_type_error",
        [0x7] = "reserved (0x07)",              [0xf] = "reserved (0x0f)",
};

static const char * const rcode_names[] = {
        [0x0] = "complete",                     [0x4] = "conflict_error",
        [0x1] = "reserved (0x01)",              [0x5] = "data_error",
        [0x2] = "reserved (0x02)",              [0x6] = "type_error",
        [0x3] = "reserved (0x03)",              [0x7] = "address_error",
};

static const char * const retry_names[] = {
        [0x0] = "retry_1",
        [0x1] = "retry_x",
        [0x2] = "retry_a",
        [0x3] = "retry_b",
};

enum {
        PACKET_RESERVED,
        PACKET_REQUEST,
        PACKET_RESPONSE,
        PACKET_OTHER,
};

struct packet_info {
        const char *name;
        int type;
        int response_tcode;
        const struct packet_field *fields;
        int field_count;
};

struct packet_field {
        const char *name; /* Short name for field. */
        int offset;     /* Location of field, specified in bits; */
                        /* negative means from end of packet.    */
        int width;      /* Width of field, 0 means use data_length. */
        int flags;      /* Show options. */
        const char * const *value_names;
};

#define COMMON_REQUEST_FIELDS                                           \
        { "dest", 0, 16, PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION },                    \
        { "tl", 16, 6 },                                                \
        { "rt", 22, 2, PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL, retry_names },              \
        { "tcode", 24, 4, PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION, tcode_names },      \
        { "pri", 28, 4, PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL },                          \
        { "src", 32, 16, PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION },                    \
        { "offs", 48, 48, PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION }

#define COMMON_RESPONSE_FIELDS                                          \
        { "dest", 0, 16 },                                              \
        { "tl", 16, 6 },                                                \
        { "rt", 22, 2, PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL, retry_names },              \
        { "tcode", 24, 4, 0, tcode_names },                             \
        { "pri", 28, 4, PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL },                          \
        { "src", 32, 16 },                                              \
        { "rcode", 48, 4, PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION, rcode_names }

static const struct packet_field read_quadlet_request_fields[] = {
        COMMON_REQUEST_FIELDS,
        { "crc", 96, 32, PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL },
        { "ack", 156, 4, 0, ack_names },
};

static const struct packet_field read_quadlet_response_fields[] = {
        COMMON_RESPONSE_FIELDS,
        { "data", 96, 32, PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION },
        { "crc", 128, 32, PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL },
        { "ack", 188, 4, 0, ack_names },
};

static const struct packet_field read_block_request_fields[] = {
        COMMON_REQUEST_FIELDS,
        { "data_length", 96, 16, PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION },
        { "extended_tcode", 112, 16 },
        { "crc", 128, 32, PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL },
        { "ack", 188, 4, 0, ack_names },
};

static const struct packet_field block_response_fields[] = {
        COMMON_RESPONSE_FIELDS,
        { "data_length", 96, 16, PACKET_FIELD_DATA_LENGTH },
        { "extended_tcode", 112, 16 },
        { "crc", 128, 32, PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL },
        { "data", 160, 0, PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION },
        { "crc", -64, 32, PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL },
        { "ack", -4, 4, 0, ack_names },
};

static const struct packet_field write_quadlet_request_fields[] = {
        COMMON_REQUEST_FIELDS,
        { "data", 96, 32, PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION },
        { "ack", -4, 4, 0, ack_names },
};

static const struct packet_field block_request_fields[] = {
        COMMON_REQUEST_FIELDS,
        { "data_length", 96, 16, PACKET_FIELD_DATA_LENGTH | PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION },
        { "extended_tcode", 112, 16, PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION },
        { "crc", 128, 32, PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL },
        { "data", 160, 0, PACKET_FIELD_TRANSACTION },
        { "crc", -64, 32, PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL },
        { "ack", -4, 4, 0, ack_names },
};

static const struct packet_field write_response_fields[] = {
        COMMON_RESPONSE_FIELDS,
        { "reserved", 64, 32, PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL },
        { "ack", -4, 4, 0, ack_names },
};

static const struct packet_field iso_data_fields[] = {
        { "data_length", 0, 16, PACKET_FIELD_DATA_LENGTH },
        { "tag", 16, 2 },
        { "channel", 18, 6 },
        { "tcode", 24, 4, 0, tcode_names },
        { "sy", 28, 4 },
        { "crc", 32, 32, PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL },
        { "data", 64, 0 },
        { "crc", -64, 32, PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL },
        { "ack", -4, 4, 0, ack_names },
};

static const struct packet_info packet_info[] = {
        {
                .name           = "write_quadlet_request",
                .type           = PACKET_REQUEST,
                .response_tcode = TCODE_WRITE_RESPONSE,
                .fields         = write_quadlet_request_fields,
                .field_count    = array_length(write_quadlet_request_fields)
        },
        {
                .name           = "write_block_request",
                .type           = PACKET_REQUEST,
                .response_tcode = TCODE_WRITE_RESPONSE,
                .fields         = block_request_fields,
                .field_count    = array_length(block_request_fields)
        },
        {
                .name           = "write_response",
                .type           = PACKET_RESPONSE,
                .fields         = write_response_fields,
                .field_count    = array_length(write_response_fields)
        },
        {
                .name           = "reserved",
                .type           = PACKET_RESERVED,
        },
        {
                .name           = "read_quadlet_request",
                .type           = PACKET_REQUEST,
                .response_tcode = TCODE_READ_QUADLET_RESPONSE,
                .fields         = read_quadlet_request_fields,
                .field_count    = array_length(read_quadlet_request_fields)
        },
        {
                .name           = "read_block_request",
                .type           = PACKET_REQUEST,
                .response_tcode = TCODE_READ_BLOCK_RESPONSE,
                .fields         = read_block_request_fields,
                .field_count    = array_length(read_block_request_fields)
        },
        {
                .name           = "read_quadlet_response",
                .type           = PACKET_RESPONSE,
                .fields         = read_quadlet_response_fields,
                .field_count    = array_length(read_quadlet_response_fields)
        },
        {
                .name           = "read_block_response",
                .type           = PACKET_RESPONSE,
                .fields         = block_response_fields,
                .field_count    = array_length(block_response_fields)
        },
        {
                .name           = "cycle_start",
                .type           = PACKET_OTHER,
                .fields         = write_quadlet_request_fields,
                .field_count    = array_length(write_quadlet_request_fields)
        },
        {
                .name           = "lock_request",
                .type           = PACKET_REQUEST,
                .fields         = block_request_fields,
                .field_count    = array_length(block_request_fields)
        },
        {
                .name           = "iso_data",
                .type           = PACKET_OTHER,
                .fields         = iso_data_fields,
                .field_count    = array_length(iso_data_fields)
        },
        {
                .name           = "lock_response",
                .type           = PACKET_RESPONSE,
                .fields         = block_response_fields,
                .field_count    = array_length(block_response_fields)
        },
};

static int
handle_request_packet(uint32_t *data, size_t length)
{
        struct link_packet *p = (struct link_packet *) data;
        struct subaction *sa, *prev;
        struct link_transaction *t;

        t = link_transaction_lookup(p->common.source, p->common.destination,
                        p->common.tlabel);
        sa = subaction_create(data, length);
        t->request = sa;

        if (!list_empty(&t->request_list)) {
                prev = list_tail(&t->request_list,
                                 struct subaction, link);

                if (!ACK_BUSY(prev->ack)) {
                        /*
                         * error, we should only see ack_busy_* before the
                         * ack_pending/ack_complete -- this is an ack_pending
                         * instead (ack_complete would have finished the
                         * transaction).
                         */
                }

                if (prev->packet.common.tcode != sa->packet.common.tcode ||
                    prev->packet.common.tlabel != sa->packet.common.tlabel) {
                        /* memcmp() ? */
                        /* error, these should match for retries. */
                }
        }

        list_append(&t->request_list, &sa->link);

        switch (sa->ack) {
        case ACK_COMPLETE:
                if (p->common.tcode != TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST &&
                    p->common.tcode != TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST)
                        /* error, unified transactions only allowed for write */;
                list_remove(&t->link);
                handle_transaction(t);
                break;

        case ACK_NO_ACK:
        case ACK_DATA_ERROR:
        case ACK_TYPE_ERROR:
                list_remove(&t->link);
                handle_transaction(t);
                break;

        case ACK_PENDING:
                /* request subaction phase over, wait for response. */
                break;

        case ACK_BUSY_X:
        case ACK_BUSY_A:
        case ACK_BUSY_B:
                /* ok, wait for retry. */
                /* check that retry protocol is respected. */
                break;
        }

        return 1;
}

static int
handle_response_packet(uint32_t *data, size_t length)
{
        struct link_packet *p = (struct link_packet *) data;
        struct subaction *sa, *prev;
        struct link_transaction *t;

        t = link_transaction_lookup(p->common.destination, p->common.source,
                        p->common.tlabel);
        if (list_empty(&t->request_list)) {
                /* unsolicited response */
        }

        sa = subaction_create(data, length);
        t->response = sa;

        if (!list_empty(&t->response_list)) {
                prev = list_tail(&t->response_list, struct subaction, link);

                if (!ACK_BUSY(prev->ack)) {
                        /*
                         * error, we should only see ack_busy_* before the
                         * ack_pending/ack_complete
                         */
                }

                if (prev->packet.common.tcode != sa->packet.common.tcode ||
                    prev->packet.common.tlabel != sa->packet.common.tlabel) {
                        /* use memcmp() instead? */
                        /* error, these should match for retries. */
                }
        } else {
                prev = list_tail(&t->request_list, struct subaction, link);
                if (prev->ack != ACK_PENDING) {
                        /*
                         * error, should not get response unless last request got
                         * ack_pending.
                         */
                }

                if (packet_info[prev->packet.common.tcode].response_tcode !=
                    sa->packet.common.tcode) {
                        /* error, tcode mismatch */
                }
        }

        list_append(&t->response_list, &sa->link);

        switch (sa->ack) {
        case ACK_COMPLETE:
        case ACK_NO_ACK:
        case ACK_DATA_ERROR:
        case ACK_TYPE_ERROR:
                list_remove(&t->link);
                handle_transaction(t);
                /* transaction complete, remove t from pending list. */
                break;

        case ACK_PENDING:
                /* error for responses. */
                break;

        case ACK_BUSY_X:
        case ACK_BUSY_A:
        case ACK_BUSY_B:
                /* no problem, wait for next retry */
                break;
        }

        return 1;
}

static int
handle_packet(uint32_t *data, size_t length)
{
        if (length == 0) {
                printf("bus reset\r\n");
                clear_pending_transaction_list();
        } else if (length > sizeof(struct phy_packet)) {
                struct link_packet *p = (struct link_packet *) data;

                switch (packet_info[p->common.tcode].type) {
                case PACKET_REQUEST:
                        return handle_request_packet(data, length);

                case PACKET_RESPONSE:
                        return handle_response_packet(data, length);

                case PACKET_OTHER:
                case PACKET_RESERVED:
                        return 0;
                }
        }

        return 1;
}

static unsigned int
get_bits(struct link_packet *packet, int offset, int width)
{
        uint32_t *data = (uint32_t *) packet;
        uint32_t index, shift, mask;

        index = offset / 32 + 1;
        shift = 32 - (offset & 31) - width;
        mask = width == 32 ? ~0 : (1 << width) - 1;

        return (data[index] >> shift) & mask;
}

#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define byte_index(i) ((i) ^ 3)
#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
#define byte_index(i) (i)
#else
#error unsupported byte order.
#endif

static void
dump_data(unsigned char *data, int length)
{
        int i, print_length;

        if (length > 128)
                print_length = 128;
        else
                print_length = length;

        for (i = 0; i < print_length; i++)
                printf("%s%02hhx",
                       (i % 4 == 0 && i != 0) ? " " : "",
                       data[byte_index(i)]);

        if (print_length < length)
                printf(" (%d more bytes)", length - print_length);
}

static void
decode_link_packet(struct link_packet *packet, size_t length,
                   int include_flags, int exclude_flags)
{
        const struct packet_info *pi;
        int data_length = 0;
        int i;

        pi = &packet_info[packet->common.tcode];

        for (i = 0; i < pi->field_count; i++) {
                const struct packet_field *f = &pi->fields[i];
                int offset;

                if (f->flags & exclude_flags)
                        continue;
                if (include_flags && !(f->flags & include_flags))
                        continue;

                if (f->offset < 0)
                        offset = length * 8 + f->offset - 32;
                else
                        offset = f->offset;

                if (f->value_names != NULL) {
                        uint32_t bits;

                        bits = get_bits(packet, offset, f->width);
                        printf("%s", f->value_names[bits]);
                } else if (f->width == 0) {
                        printf("%s=[", f->name);
                        dump_data((unsigned char *) packet + (offset / 8 + 4), data_length);
                        printf("]");
                } else {
                        unsigned long long bits;
                        int high_width, low_width;

                        if ((offset & ~31) != ((offset + f->width - 1) & ~31)) {
                                /* Bit field spans quadlet boundary. */
                                high_width = ((offset + 31) & ~31) - offset;
                                low_width = f->width - high_width;

                                bits = get_bits(packet, offset, high_width);
                                bits = (bits << low_width) |
                                        get_bits(packet, offset + high_width, low_width);
                        } else {
                                bits = get_bits(packet, offset, f->width);
                        }

                        printf("%s=0x%0*llx", f->name, (f->width + 3) / 4, bits);

                        if (f->flags & PACKET_FIELD_DATA_LENGTH)
                                data_length = bits;
                }

                if (i < pi->field_count - 1)
                        printf(", ");
        }
}

static void
print_packet(uint32_t *data, size_t length)
{
        int i;

        printf("%6u  ", data[0]);

        if (length == 4) {
                printf("bus reset");
        } else if (length < sizeof(struct phy_packet)) {
                printf("short packet: ");
                for (i = 1; i < length / 4; i++)
                        printf("%s%08x", i == 0 ? "[" : " ", data[i]);
                printf("]");

        } else if (length == sizeof(struct phy_packet) && data[1] == ~data[2]) {
                struct phy_packet *pp = (struct phy_packet *) data;

                /* phy packet are 3 quadlets: the 1 quadlet payload,
                 * the bitwise inverse of the payload and the snoop
                 * mode ack */

                switch (pp->common.identifier) {
                case PHY_PACKET_CONFIGURATION:
                        if (!pp->phy_config.set_root && !pp->phy_config.set_gap_count) {
                                printf("ext phy config: phy_id=%02x", pp->phy_config.root_id);
                        } else {
                                printf("phy config:");
                                if (pp->phy_config.set_root)
                                        printf(" set_root_id=%02x", pp->phy_config.root_id);
                                if (pp->phy_config.set_gap_count)
                                        printf(" set_gap_count=%d", pp->phy_config.gap_count);
                        }
                        break;

                case PHY_PACKET_LINK_ON:
                        printf("link-on packet, phy_id=%02x", pp->link_on.phy_id);
                        break;

                case PHY_PACKET_SELF_ID:
                        if (pp->self_id.extended) {
                                printf("extended self id: phy_id=%02x, seq=%d",
                                       pp->ext_self_id.phy_id, pp->ext_self_id.sequence);
                        } else {
                                static const char * const speed_names[] = {
                                        "S100", "S200", "S400", "BETA"
                                };
                                printf("self id: phy_id=%02x, link %s, gap_count=%d, speed=%s%s%s",
                                       pp->self_id.phy_id,
                                       (pp->self_id.link_active ? "active" : "not active"),
                                       pp->self_id.gap_count,
                                       speed_names[pp->self_id.phy_speed],
                                       (pp->self_id.contender ? ", irm contender" : ""),
                                       (pp->self_id.initiated_reset ? ", initiator" : ""));
                        }
                        break;
                default:
                        printf("unknown phy packet: ");
                        for (i = 1; i < length / 4; i++)
                                printf("%s%08x", i == 0 ? "[" : " ", data[i]);
                        printf("]");
                        break;
                }
        } else {
                struct link_packet *packet = (struct link_packet *) data;

                decode_link_packet(packet, length, 0,
                                   option_verbose ? 0 : PACKET_FIELD_DETAIL);
        }

        if (option_hex) {
                printf("  [");
                dump_data((unsigned char *) data + 4, length - 4);
                printf("]");
        }

        printf("\r\n");
}

#define HIDE_CURSOR     "\033[?25l"
#define SHOW_CURSOR     "\033[?25h"
#define CLEAR           "\033[H\033[2J"

static void
print_stats(uint32_t *data, size_t length)
{
        static int bus_reset_count, short_packet_count, phy_packet_count;
        static int tcode_count[16];
        static struct timeval last_update;
        struct timeval now;
        int i;

        if (length == 0)
                bus_reset_count++;
        else if (length < sizeof(struct phy_packet))
                short_packet_count++;
        else if (length == sizeof(struct phy_packet) && data[1] == ~data[2])
                phy_packet_count++;
        else {
                struct link_packet *packet = (struct link_packet *) data;
                tcode_count[packet->common.tcode]++;
        }

        gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
        if (now.tv_sec <= last_update.tv_sec &&
            now.tv_usec < last_update.tv_usec + 500000)
                return;

        last_update = now;
        printf(CLEAR HIDE_CURSOR
               "  bus resets              : %8d\n"
               "  short packets           : %8d\n"
               "  phy packets             : %8d\n",
               bus_reset_count, short_packet_count, phy_packet_count);

        for (i = 0; i < array_length(packet_info); i++)
                if (packet_info[i].type != PACKET_RESERVED)
                        printf("  %-24s: %8d\n", packet_info[i].name, tcode_count[i]);
        printf(SHOW_CURSOR "\n");
}

static struct termios saved_attributes;

static void
reset_input_mode(void)
{
        tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &saved_attributes);
}

static void
set_input_mode(void)
{
        struct termios tattr;

        /* Make sure stdin is a terminal. */
        if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Not a terminal.\n");
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }

        /* Save the terminal attributes so we can restore them later. */
        tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &saved_attributes);
        atexit(reset_input_mode);

        /* Set the funny terminal modes. */
        tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &tattr);
        tattr.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON|ECHO); /* Clear ICANON and ECHO. */
        tattr.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
        tattr.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
        tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &tattr);
}

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
        uint32_t buf[128 * 1024];
        uint32_t filter;
        int length, retval, view;
        int fd = -1;
        FILE *output = NULL, *input = NULL;
        poptContext con;
        char c;
        struct pollfd pollfds[2];

        sys_sigint_handler = signal(SIGINT, sigint_handler);

        con = poptGetContext(NULL, argc, argv, options, 0);
        retval = poptGetNextOpt(con);
        if (retval < -1) {
                poptPrintUsage(con, stdout, 0);
                return -1;
        }

        if (option_version) {
                printf("dump tool for nosy sniffer, version %s\n", VERSION);
                return 0;
        }

        if (__BYTE_ORDER != __LITTLE_ENDIAN)
                fprintf(stderr, "warning: nosy has only been tested on little "
                        "endian machines\n");

        if (option_input != NULL) {
                input = fopen(option_input, "r");
                if (input == NULL) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s, %m\n", option_input);
                        return -1;
                }
        } else {
                fd = open(option_nosy_device, O_RDWR);
                if (fd < 0) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s, %m\n", option_nosy_device);
                        return -1;
                }
                set_input_mode();
        }

        if (strcmp(option_view, "transaction") == 0)
                view = VIEW_TRANSACTION;
        else if (strcmp(option_view, "stats") == 0)
                view = VIEW_STATS;
        else
                view = VIEW_PACKET;

        if (option_output) {
                output = fopen(option_output, "w");
                if (output == NULL) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s, %m\n", option_output);
                        return -1;
                }
        }

        setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);

        filter = ~0;
        if (!option_iso)
                filter &= ~(1 << TCODE_STREAM_DATA);
        if (!option_cycle_start)
                filter &= ~(1 << TCODE_CYCLE_START);
        if (view == VIEW_STATS)
                filter = ~(1 << TCODE_CYCLE_START);

        ioctl(fd, NOSY_IOC_FILTER, filter);

        ioctl(fd, NOSY_IOC_START);

        pollfds[0].fd = fd;
        pollfds[0].events = POLLIN;
        pollfds[1].fd = STDIN_FILENO;
        pollfds[1].events = POLLIN;

        while (run) {
                if (input != NULL) {
                        if (fread(&length, sizeof length, 1, input) != 1)
                                return 0;
                        fread(buf, 1, length, input);
                } else {
                        poll(pollfds, 2, -1);
                        if (pollfds[1].revents) {
                                read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, sizeof c);
                                switch (c) {
                                case 'q':
                                        if (output != NULL)
                                                fclose(output);
                                        return 0;
                                }
                        }

                        if (pollfds[0].revents)
                                length = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf);
                        else
                                continue;
                }

                if (output != NULL) {
                        fwrite(&length, sizeof length, 1, output);
                        fwrite(buf, 1, length, output);
                }

                switch (view) {
                case VIEW_TRANSACTION:
                        handle_packet(buf, length);
                        break;
                case VIEW_PACKET:
                        print_packet(buf, length);
                        break;
                case VIEW_STATS:
                        print_stats(buf, length);
                        break;
                }
        }

        if (output != NULL)
                fclose(output);

        close(fd);

        poptFreeContext(con);

        return 0;
}