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1 /* bit search implementation
2 *
3 * Copied from lib/find_bit.c to tools/lib/find_bit.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
6 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
9 * 'find_last_bit' is written by Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
10 * (Inspired by David Howell's find_next_bit implementation)
11 *
12 * Rewritten by Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> to decrease
13 * size and improve performance, 2015.
14 *
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 */
20
21 #include <linux/bitops.h>
22 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24
25 #if !defined(find_next_bit)
26
27 /*
28 * This is a common helper function for find_next_bit and
29 * find_next_zero_bit. The difference is the "invert" argument, which
30 * is XORed with each fetched word before searching it for one bits.
31 */
32 static unsigned long _find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
33 unsigned long nbits, unsigned long start, unsigned long invert)
34 {
35 unsigned long tmp;
36
37 if (unlikely(start >= nbits))
38 return nbits;
39
40 tmp = addr[start / BITS_PER_LONG] ^ invert;
41
42 /* Handle 1st word. */
43 tmp &= BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start);
44 start = round_down(start, BITS_PER_LONG);
45
46 while (!tmp) {
47 start += BITS_PER_LONG;
48 if (start >= nbits)
49 return nbits;
50
51 tmp = addr[start / BITS_PER_LONG] ^ invert;
52 }
53
54 return min(start + __ffs(tmp), nbits);
55 }
56 #endif
57
58 #ifndef find_next_bit
59 /*
60 * Find the next set bit in a memory region.
61 */
62 unsigned long find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size,
63 unsigned long offset)
64 {
65 return _find_next_bit(addr, size, offset, 0UL);
66 }
67 #endif
68
69 #ifndef find_first_bit
70 /*
71 * Find the first set bit in a memory region.
72 */
73 unsigned long find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
74 {
75 unsigned long idx;
76
77 for (idx = 0; idx * BITS_PER_LONG < size; idx++) {
78 if (addr[idx])
79 return min(idx * BITS_PER_LONG + __ffs(addr[idx]), size);
80 }
81
82 return size;
83 }
84 #endif
85
86 #ifndef find_first_zero_bit
87 /*
88 * Find the first cleared bit in a memory region.
89 */
90 unsigned long find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
91 {
92 unsigned long idx;
93
94 for (idx = 0; idx * BITS_PER_LONG < size; idx++) {
95 if (addr[idx] != ~0UL)
96 return min(idx * BITS_PER_LONG + ffz(addr[idx]), size);
97 }
98
99 return size;
100 }
101 #endif
102
103 #ifndef find_next_zero_bit
104 unsigned long find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size,
105 unsigned long offset)
106 {
107 return _find_next_bit(addr, size, offset, ~0UL);
108 }
109 #endif