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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
7 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 */
17
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 #include <string.h>
20
21 #include "orc.h"
22 #include "check.h"
23 #include "warn.h"
24
25 int create_orc(struct objtool_file *file)
26 {
27 struct instruction *insn;
28
29 for_each_insn(file, insn) {
30 struct orc_entry *orc = &insn->orc;
31 struct cfi_reg *cfa = &insn->state.cfa;
32 struct cfi_reg *bp = &insn->state.regs[CFI_BP];
33
34 if (cfa->base == CFI_UNDEFINED) {
35 orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_UNDEFINED;
36 continue;
37 }
38
39 switch (cfa->base) {
40 case CFI_SP:
41 orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_SP;
42 break;
43 case CFI_SP_INDIRECT:
44 orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_SP_INDIRECT;
45 break;
46 case CFI_BP:
47 orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_BP;
48 break;
49 case CFI_BP_INDIRECT:
50 orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_BP_INDIRECT;
51 break;
52 case CFI_R10:
53 orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_R10;
54 break;
55 case CFI_R13:
56 orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_R13;
57 break;
58 case CFI_DI:
59 orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_DI;
60 break;
61 case CFI_DX:
62 orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_DX;
63 break;
64 default:
65 WARN_FUNC("unknown CFA base reg %d",
66 insn->sec, insn->offset, cfa->base);
67 return -1;
68 }
69
70 switch(bp->base) {
71 case CFI_UNDEFINED:
72 orc->bp_reg = ORC_REG_UNDEFINED;
73 break;
74 case CFI_CFA:
75 orc->bp_reg = ORC_REG_PREV_SP;
76 break;
77 case CFI_BP:
78 orc->bp_reg = ORC_REG_BP;
79 break;
80 default:
81 WARN_FUNC("unknown BP base reg %d",
82 insn->sec, insn->offset, bp->base);
83 return -1;
84 }
85
86 orc->sp_offset = cfa->offset;
87 orc->bp_offset = bp->offset;
88 orc->type = insn->state.type;
89 }
90
91 return 0;
92 }
93
94 static int create_orc_entry(struct section *u_sec, struct section *ip_relasec,
95 unsigned int idx, struct section *insn_sec,
96 unsigned long insn_off, struct orc_entry *o)
97 {
98 struct orc_entry *orc;
99 struct rela *rela;
100
101 if (!insn_sec->sym) {
102 WARN("missing symbol for section %s", insn_sec->name);
103 return -1;
104 }
105
106 /* populate ORC data */
107 orc = (struct orc_entry *)u_sec->data->d_buf + idx;
108 memcpy(orc, o, sizeof(*orc));
109
110 /* populate rela for ip */
111 rela = malloc(sizeof(*rela));
112 if (!rela) {
113 perror("malloc");
114 return -1;
115 }
116 memset(rela, 0, sizeof(*rela));
117
118 rela->sym = insn_sec->sym;
119 rela->addend = insn_off;
120 rela->type = R_X86_64_PC32;
121 rela->offset = idx * sizeof(int);
122
123 list_add_tail(&rela->list, &ip_relasec->rela_list);
124 hash_add(ip_relasec->rela_hash, &rela->hash, rela->offset);
125
126 return 0;
127 }
128
129 int create_orc_sections(struct objtool_file *file)
130 {
131 struct instruction *insn, *prev_insn;
132 struct section *sec, *u_sec, *ip_relasec;
133 unsigned int idx;
134
135 struct orc_entry empty = {
136 .sp_reg = ORC_REG_UNDEFINED,
137 .bp_reg = ORC_REG_UNDEFINED,
138 .type = ORC_TYPE_CALL,
139 };
140
141 sec = find_section_by_name(file->elf, ".orc_unwind");
142 if (sec) {
143 WARN("file already has .orc_unwind section, skipping");
144 return -1;
145 }
146
147 /* count the number of needed orcs */
148 idx = 0;
149 for_each_sec(file, sec) {
150 if (!sec->text)
151 continue;
152
153 prev_insn = NULL;
154 sec_for_each_insn(file, sec, insn) {
155 if (!prev_insn ||
156 memcmp(&insn->orc, &prev_insn->orc,
157 sizeof(struct orc_entry))) {
158 idx++;
159 }
160 prev_insn = insn;
161 }
162
163 /* section terminator */
164 if (prev_insn)
165 idx++;
166 }
167 if (!idx)
168 return -1;
169
170
171 /* create .orc_unwind_ip and .rela.orc_unwind_ip sections */
172 sec = elf_create_section(file->elf, ".orc_unwind_ip", sizeof(int), idx);
173 if (!sec)
174 return -1;
175
176 ip_relasec = elf_create_rela_section(file->elf, sec);
177 if (!ip_relasec)
178 return -1;
179
180 /* create .orc_unwind section */
181 u_sec = elf_create_section(file->elf, ".orc_unwind",
182 sizeof(struct orc_entry), idx);
183
184 /* populate sections */
185 idx = 0;
186 for_each_sec(file, sec) {
187 if (!sec->text)
188 continue;
189
190 prev_insn = NULL;
191 sec_for_each_insn(file, sec, insn) {
192 if (!prev_insn || memcmp(&insn->orc, &prev_insn->orc,
193 sizeof(struct orc_entry))) {
194
195 if (create_orc_entry(u_sec, ip_relasec, idx,
196 insn->sec, insn->offset,
197 &insn->orc))
198 return -1;
199
200 idx++;
201 }
202 prev_insn = insn;
203 }
204
205 /* section terminator */
206 if (prev_insn) {
207 if (create_orc_entry(u_sec, ip_relasec, idx,
208 prev_insn->sec,
209 prev_insn->offset + prev_insn->len,
210 &empty))
211 return -1;
212
213 idx++;
214 }
215 }
216
217 if (elf_rebuild_rela_section(ip_relasec))
218 return -1;
219
220 return 0;
221 }