1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
5 * Builtin stat command: Give a precise performance counters summary
6 * overview about any workload, CPU or specific PID.
10 $ perf stat ./hackbench 10
14 Performance counter stats for './hackbench 10':
16 1708.761321 task-clock # 11.037 CPUs utilized
17 41,190 context-switches # 0.024 M/sec
18 6,735 CPU-migrations # 0.004 M/sec
19 17,318 page-faults # 0.010 M/sec
20 5,205,202,243 cycles # 3.046 GHz
21 3,856,436,920 stalled-cycles-frontend # 74.09% frontend cycles idle
22 1,600,790,871 stalled-cycles-backend # 30.75% backend cycles idle
23 2,603,501,247 instructions # 0.50 insns per cycle
24 # 1.48 stalled cycles per insn
25 484,357,498 branches # 283.455 M/sec
26 6,388,934 branch-misses # 1.32% of all branches
28 0.154822978 seconds time elapsed
31 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
33 * Improvements and fixes by:
35 * Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
36 * Yanmin Zhang <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
37 * Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
38 * Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
39 * Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
40 * Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinder@kernel.org>
45 #include "util/cgroup.h"
46 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
47 #include "util/parse-events.h"
49 #include "util/event.h"
50 #include "util/evlist.h"
51 #include "util/evsel.h"
52 #include "util/debug.h"
53 #include "util/color.h"
54 #include "util/stat.h"
55 #include "util/header.h"
56 #include "util/cpumap.h"
57 #include "util/thread_map.h"
58 #include "util/counts.h"
59 #include "util/group.h"
60 #include "util/session.h"
61 #include "util/tool.h"
62 #include "util/string2.h"
63 #include "util/metricgroup.h"
64 #include "util/synthetic-events.h"
65 #include "util/target.h"
66 #include "util/time-utils.h"
70 #include <linux/time64.h>
71 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
72 #include <api/fs/fs.h>
76 #include <sys/prctl.h>
80 #include <sys/types.h>
85 #include <sys/resource.h>
86 #include <linux/err.h>
88 #include <linux/ctype.h>
89 #include <perf/evlist.h>
91 #define DEFAULT_SEPARATOR " "
92 #define FREEZE_ON_SMI_PATH "devices/cpu/freeze_on_smi"
94 static void print_counters(struct timespec
*ts
, int argc
, const char **argv
);
96 /* Default events used for perf stat -T */
97 static const char *transaction_attrs
= {
109 /* More limited version when the CPU does not have all events. */
110 static const char * transaction_limited_attrs
= {
120 static const char * topdown_attrs
[] = {
121 "topdown-total-slots",
122 "topdown-slots-retired",
123 "topdown-recovery-bubbles",
124 "topdown-fetch-bubbles",
125 "topdown-slots-issued",
129 static const char *smi_cost_attrs
= {
137 static struct evlist
*evsel_list
;
139 static struct target target
= {
143 #define METRIC_ONLY_LEN 20
145 static volatile pid_t child_pid
= -1;
146 static int detailed_run
= 0;
147 static bool transaction_run
;
148 static bool topdown_run
= false;
149 static bool smi_cost
= false;
150 static bool smi_reset
= false;
151 static int big_num_opt
= -1;
152 static bool group
= false;
153 static const char *pre_cmd
= NULL
;
154 static const char *post_cmd
= NULL
;
155 static bool sync_run
= false;
156 static bool forever
= false;
157 static bool force_metric_only
= false;
158 static struct timespec ref_time
;
159 static bool append_file
;
160 static bool interval_count
;
161 static const char *output_name
;
162 static int output_fd
;
166 struct perf_data data
;
167 struct perf_session
*session
;
169 struct perf_tool tool
;
171 struct perf_cpu_map
*cpus
;
172 struct perf_thread_map
*threads
;
173 enum aggr_mode aggr_mode
;
176 static struct perf_stat perf_stat
;
177 #define STAT_RECORD perf_stat.record
179 static volatile int done
= 0;
181 static struct perf_stat_config stat_config
= {
182 .aggr_mode
= AGGR_GLOBAL
,
184 .unit_width
= 4, /* strlen("unit") */
186 .metric_only_len
= METRIC_ONLY_LEN
,
187 .walltime_nsecs_stats
= &walltime_nsecs_stats
,
191 static inline void diff_timespec(struct timespec
*r
, struct timespec
*a
,
194 r
->tv_sec
= a
->tv_sec
- b
->tv_sec
;
195 if (a
->tv_nsec
< b
->tv_nsec
) {
196 r
->tv_nsec
= a
->tv_nsec
+ NSEC_PER_SEC
- b
->tv_nsec
;
199 r
->tv_nsec
= a
->tv_nsec
- b
->tv_nsec
;
203 static void perf_stat__reset_stats(void)
207 perf_evlist__reset_stats(evsel_list
);
208 perf_stat__reset_shadow_stats();
210 for (i
= 0; i
< stat_config
.stats_num
; i
++)
211 perf_stat__reset_shadow_per_stat(&stat_config
.stats
[i
]);
214 static int process_synthesized_event(struct perf_tool
*tool __maybe_unused
,
215 union perf_event
*event
,
216 struct perf_sample
*sample __maybe_unused
,
217 struct machine
*machine __maybe_unused
)
219 if (perf_data__write(&perf_stat
.data
, event
, event
->header
.size
) < 0) {
220 pr_err("failed to write perf data, error: %m\n");
224 perf_stat
.bytes_written
+= event
->header
.size
;
228 static int write_stat_round_event(u64 tm
, u64 type
)
230 return perf_event__synthesize_stat_round(NULL
, tm
, type
,
231 process_synthesized_event
,
235 #define WRITE_STAT_ROUND_EVENT(time, interval) \
236 write_stat_round_event(time, PERF_STAT_ROUND_TYPE__ ## interval)
238 #define SID(e, x, y) xyarray__entry(e->core.sample_id, x, y)
241 perf_evsel__write_stat_event(struct evsel
*counter
, u32 cpu
, u32 thread
,
242 struct perf_counts_values
*count
)
244 struct perf_sample_id
*sid
= SID(counter
, cpu
, thread
);
246 return perf_event__synthesize_stat(NULL
, cpu
, thread
, sid
->id
, count
,
247 process_synthesized_event
, NULL
);
250 static int read_single_counter(struct evsel
*counter
, int cpu
,
251 int thread
, struct timespec
*rs
)
253 if (counter
->tool_event
== PERF_TOOL_DURATION_TIME
) {
254 u64 val
= rs
->tv_nsec
+ rs
->tv_sec
*1000000000ULL;
255 struct perf_counts_values
*count
=
256 perf_counts(counter
->counts
, cpu
, thread
);
257 count
->ena
= count
->run
= val
;
261 return perf_evsel__read_counter(counter
, cpu
, thread
);
265 * Read out the results of a single counter:
266 * do not aggregate counts across CPUs in system-wide mode
268 static int read_counter(struct evsel
*counter
, struct timespec
*rs
)
270 int nthreads
= perf_thread_map__nr(evsel_list
->core
.threads
);
271 int ncpus
, cpu
, thread
;
273 if (target__has_cpu(&target
) && !target__has_per_thread(&target
))
274 ncpus
= perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter
);
278 if (!counter
->supported
)
281 if (counter
->core
.system_wide
)
284 for (thread
= 0; thread
< nthreads
; thread
++) {
285 for (cpu
= 0; cpu
< ncpus
; cpu
++) {
286 struct perf_counts_values
*count
;
288 count
= perf_counts(counter
->counts
, cpu
, thread
);
291 * The leader's group read loads data into its group members
292 * (via perf_evsel__read_counter) and sets threir count->loaded.
294 if (!perf_counts__is_loaded(counter
->counts
, cpu
, thread
) &&
295 read_single_counter(counter
, cpu
, thread
, rs
)) {
296 counter
->counts
->scaled
= -1;
297 perf_counts(counter
->counts
, cpu
, thread
)->ena
= 0;
298 perf_counts(counter
->counts
, cpu
, thread
)->run
= 0;
302 perf_counts__set_loaded(counter
->counts
, cpu
, thread
, false);
305 if (perf_evsel__write_stat_event(counter
, cpu
, thread
, count
)) {
306 pr_err("failed to write stat event\n");
312 fprintf(stat_config
.output
,
313 "%s: %d: %" PRIu64
" %" PRIu64
" %" PRIu64
"\n",
314 perf_evsel__name(counter
),
316 count
->val
, count
->ena
, count
->run
);
324 static void read_counters(struct timespec
*rs
)
326 struct evsel
*counter
;
329 evlist__for_each_entry(evsel_list
, counter
) {
330 ret
= read_counter(counter
, rs
);
332 pr_debug("failed to read counter %s\n", counter
->name
);
334 if (ret
== 0 && perf_stat_process_counter(&stat_config
, counter
))
335 pr_warning("failed to process counter %s\n", counter
->name
);
339 static void process_interval(void)
341 struct timespec ts
, rs
;
343 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC
, &ts
);
344 diff_timespec(&rs
, &ts
, &ref_time
);
349 if (WRITE_STAT_ROUND_EVENT(rs
.tv_sec
* NSEC_PER_SEC
+ rs
.tv_nsec
, INTERVAL
))
350 pr_err("failed to write stat round event\n");
353 init_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats
);
354 update_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats
, stat_config
.interval
* 1000000);
355 print_counters(&rs
, 0, NULL
);
358 static void enable_counters(void)
360 if (stat_config
.initial_delay
)
361 usleep(stat_config
.initial_delay
* USEC_PER_MSEC
);
364 * We need to enable counters only if:
365 * - we don't have tracee (attaching to task or cpu)
366 * - we have initial delay configured
368 if (!target__none(&target
) || stat_config
.initial_delay
)
369 evlist__enable(evsel_list
);
372 static void disable_counters(void)
375 * If we don't have tracee (attaching to task or cpu), counters may
376 * still be running. To get accurate group ratios, we must stop groups
377 * from counting before reading their constituent counters.
379 if (!target__none(&target
))
380 evlist__disable(evsel_list
);
383 static volatile int workload_exec_errno
;
386 * perf_evlist__prepare_workload will send a SIGUSR1
387 * if the fork fails, since we asked by setting its
388 * want_signal to true.
390 static void workload_exec_failed_signal(int signo __maybe_unused
, siginfo_t
*info
,
391 void *ucontext __maybe_unused
)
393 workload_exec_errno
= info
->si_value
.sival_int
;
396 static bool perf_evsel__should_store_id(struct evsel
*counter
)
398 return STAT_RECORD
|| counter
->core
.attr
.read_format
& PERF_FORMAT_ID
;
401 static bool is_target_alive(struct target
*_target
,
402 struct perf_thread_map
*threads
)
407 if (!target__has_task(_target
))
410 for (i
= 0; i
< threads
->nr
; i
++) {
413 scnprintf(path
, PATH_MAX
, "%s/%d", procfs__mountpoint(),
414 threads
->map
[i
].pid
);
416 if (!stat(path
, &st
))
423 static int __run_perf_stat(int argc
, const char **argv
, int run_idx
)
425 int interval
= stat_config
.interval
;
426 int times
= stat_config
.times
;
427 int timeout
= stat_config
.timeout
;
429 unsigned long long t0
, t1
;
430 struct evsel
*counter
;
434 const bool forks
= (argc
> 0);
435 bool is_pipe
= STAT_RECORD
? perf_stat
.data
.is_pipe
: false;
438 ts
.tv_sec
= interval
/ USEC_PER_MSEC
;
439 ts
.tv_nsec
= (interval
% USEC_PER_MSEC
) * NSEC_PER_MSEC
;
440 } else if (timeout
) {
441 ts
.tv_sec
= timeout
/ USEC_PER_MSEC
;
442 ts
.tv_nsec
= (timeout
% USEC_PER_MSEC
) * NSEC_PER_MSEC
;
449 if (perf_evlist__prepare_workload(evsel_list
, &target
, argv
, is_pipe
,
450 workload_exec_failed_signal
) < 0) {
451 perror("failed to prepare workload");
454 child_pid
= evsel_list
->workload
.pid
;
458 perf_evlist__set_leader(evsel_list
);
460 evlist__for_each_entry(evsel_list
, counter
) {
462 if (create_perf_stat_counter(counter
, &stat_config
, &target
) < 0) {
464 /* Weak group failed. Reset the group. */
465 if ((errno
== EINVAL
|| errno
== EBADF
) &&
466 counter
->leader
!= counter
&&
467 counter
->weak_group
) {
468 counter
= perf_evlist__reset_weak_group(evsel_list
, counter
);
473 * PPC returns ENXIO for HW counters until 2.6.37
474 * (behavior changed with commit b0a873e).
476 if (errno
== EINVAL
|| errno
== ENOSYS
||
477 errno
== ENOENT
|| errno
== EOPNOTSUPP
||
480 ui__warning("%s event is not supported by the kernel.\n",
481 perf_evsel__name(counter
));
482 counter
->supported
= false;
484 if ((counter
->leader
!= counter
) ||
485 !(counter
->leader
->core
.nr_members
> 1))
487 } else if (perf_evsel__fallback(counter
, errno
, msg
, sizeof(msg
))) {
489 ui__warning("%s\n", msg
);
491 } else if (target__has_per_thread(&target
) &&
492 evsel_list
->core
.threads
&&
493 evsel_list
->core
.threads
->err_thread
!= -1) {
495 * For global --per-thread case, skip current
498 if (!thread_map__remove(evsel_list
->core
.threads
,
499 evsel_list
->core
.threads
->err_thread
)) {
500 evsel_list
->core
.threads
->err_thread
= -1;
505 perf_evsel__open_strerror(counter
, &target
,
506 errno
, msg
, sizeof(msg
));
507 ui__error("%s\n", msg
);
510 kill(child_pid
, SIGTERM
);
514 counter
->supported
= true;
516 l
= strlen(counter
->unit
);
517 if (l
> stat_config
.unit_width
)
518 stat_config
.unit_width
= l
;
520 if (perf_evsel__should_store_id(counter
) &&
521 perf_evsel__store_ids(counter
, evsel_list
))
525 if (perf_evlist__apply_filters(evsel_list
, &counter
)) {
526 pr_err("failed to set filter \"%s\" on event %s with %d (%s)\n",
527 counter
->filter
, perf_evsel__name(counter
), errno
,
528 str_error_r(errno
, msg
, sizeof(msg
)));
533 int err
, fd
= perf_data__fd(&perf_stat
.data
);
536 err
= perf_header__write_pipe(perf_data__fd(&perf_stat
.data
));
538 err
= perf_session__write_header(perf_stat
.session
, evsel_list
,
545 err
= perf_event__synthesize_stat_events(&stat_config
, NULL
, evsel_list
,
546 process_synthesized_event
, is_pipe
);
552 * Enable counters and exec the command:
555 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC
, &ref_time
);
558 perf_evlist__start_workload(evsel_list
);
561 if (interval
|| timeout
) {
562 while (!waitpid(child_pid
, &status
, WNOHANG
)) {
563 nanosleep(&ts
, NULL
);
567 if (interval_count
&& !(--times
))
572 wait4(child_pid
, &status
, 0, &stat_config
.ru_data
);
574 if (workload_exec_errno
) {
575 const char *emsg
= str_error_r(workload_exec_errno
, msg
, sizeof(msg
));
576 pr_err("Workload failed: %s\n", emsg
);
580 if (WIFSIGNALED(status
))
581 psignal(WTERMSIG(status
), argv
[0]);
585 nanosleep(&ts
, NULL
);
586 if (!is_target_alive(&target
, evsel_list
->core
.threads
))
592 if (interval_count
&& !(--times
))
602 if (stat_config
.walltime_run_table
)
603 stat_config
.walltime_run
[run_idx
] = t1
- t0
;
605 update_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats
, t1
- t0
);
608 * Closing a group leader splits the group, and as we only disable
609 * group leaders, results in remaining events becoming enabled. To
610 * avoid arbitrary skew, we must read all counters before closing any
613 read_counters(&(struct timespec
) { .tv_nsec
= t1
-t0
});
616 * We need to keep evsel_list alive, because it's processed
617 * later the evsel_list will be closed after.
620 evlist__close(evsel_list
);
622 return WEXITSTATUS(status
);
625 static int run_perf_stat(int argc
, const char **argv
, int run_idx
)
630 ret
= system(pre_cmd
);
638 ret
= __run_perf_stat(argc
, argv
, run_idx
);
643 ret
= system(post_cmd
);
651 static void print_counters(struct timespec
*ts
, int argc
, const char **argv
)
653 /* Do not print anything if we record to the pipe. */
654 if (STAT_RECORD
&& perf_stat
.data
.is_pipe
)
657 perf_evlist__print_counters(evsel_list
, &stat_config
, &target
,
661 static volatile int signr
= -1;
663 static void skip_signal(int signo
)
665 if ((child_pid
== -1) || stat_config
.interval
)
670 * render child_pid harmless
671 * won't send SIGTERM to a random
672 * process in case of race condition
673 * and fast PID recycling
678 static void sig_atexit(void)
683 * avoid race condition with SIGCHLD handler
684 * in skip_signal() which is modifying child_pid
685 * goal is to avoid send SIGTERM to a random
689 sigaddset(&set
, SIGCHLD
);
690 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK
, &set
, &oset
);
693 kill(child_pid
, SIGTERM
);
695 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, &oset
, NULL
);
700 signal(signr
, SIG_DFL
);
701 kill(getpid(), signr
);
704 static int stat__set_big_num(const struct option
*opt __maybe_unused
,
705 const char *s __maybe_unused
, int unset
)
707 big_num_opt
= unset
? 0 : 1;
711 static int enable_metric_only(const struct option
*opt __maybe_unused
,
712 const char *s __maybe_unused
, int unset
)
714 force_metric_only
= true;
715 stat_config
.metric_only
= !unset
;
719 static int parse_metric_groups(const struct option
*opt
,
721 int unset __maybe_unused
)
723 return metricgroup__parse_groups(opt
, str
, &stat_config
.metric_events
);
726 static struct option stat_options
[] = {
727 OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "transaction", &transaction_run
,
728 "hardware transaction statistics"),
729 OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", &evsel_list
, "event",
730 "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
731 parse_events_option
),
732 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", &evsel_list
, "filter",
733 "event filter", parse_filter
),
734 OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "no-inherit", &stat_config
.no_inherit
,
735 "child tasks do not inherit counters"),
736 OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &target
.pid
, "pid",
737 "stat events on existing process id"),
738 OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &target
.tid
, "tid",
739 "stat events on existing thread id"),
740 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &target
.system_wide
,
741 "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
742 OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "group", &group
,
743 "put the counters into a counter group"),
744 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "scale", &stat_config
.scale
,
745 "Use --no-scale to disable counter scaling for multiplexing"),
746 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose
,
747 "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
748 OPT_INTEGER('r', "repeat", &stat_config
.run_count
,
749 "repeat command and print average + stddev (max: 100, forever: 0)"),
750 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "table", &stat_config
.walltime_run_table
,
751 "display details about each run (only with -r option)"),
752 OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "null", &stat_config
.null_run
,
753 "null run - dont start any counters"),
754 OPT_INCR('d', "detailed", &detailed_run
,
755 "detailed run - start a lot of events"),
756 OPT_BOOLEAN('S', "sync", &sync_run
,
757 "call sync() before starting a run"),
758 OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('B', "big-num", NULL
, NULL
,
759 "print large numbers with thousands\' separators",
761 OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &target
.cpu_list
, "cpu",
762 "list of cpus to monitor in system-wide"),
763 OPT_SET_UINT('A', "no-aggr", &stat_config
.aggr_mode
,
764 "disable CPU count aggregation", AGGR_NONE
),
765 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-merge", &stat_config
.no_merge
, "Do not merge identical named events"),
766 OPT_STRING('x', "field-separator", &stat_config
.csv_sep
, "separator",
767 "print counts with custom separator"),
768 OPT_CALLBACK('G', "cgroup", &evsel_list
, "name",
769 "monitor event in cgroup name only", parse_cgroups
),
770 OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name
, "file", "output file name"),
771 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "append", &append_file
, "append to the output file"),
772 OPT_INTEGER(0, "log-fd", &output_fd
,
773 "log output to fd, instead of stderr"),
774 OPT_STRING(0, "pre", &pre_cmd
, "command",
775 "command to run prior to the measured command"),
776 OPT_STRING(0, "post", &post_cmd
, "command",
777 "command to run after to the measured command"),
778 OPT_UINTEGER('I', "interval-print", &stat_config
.interval
,
779 "print counts at regular interval in ms "
780 "(overhead is possible for values <= 100ms)"),
781 OPT_INTEGER(0, "interval-count", &stat_config
.times
,
782 "print counts for fixed number of times"),
783 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "interval-clear", &stat_config
.interval_clear
,
784 "clear screen in between new interval"),
785 OPT_UINTEGER(0, "timeout", &stat_config
.timeout
,
786 "stop workload and print counts after a timeout period in ms (>= 10ms)"),
787 OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-socket", &stat_config
.aggr_mode
,
788 "aggregate counts per processor socket", AGGR_SOCKET
),
789 OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-die", &stat_config
.aggr_mode
,
790 "aggregate counts per processor die", AGGR_DIE
),
791 OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-core", &stat_config
.aggr_mode
,
792 "aggregate counts per physical processor core", AGGR_CORE
),
793 OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-thread", &stat_config
.aggr_mode
,
794 "aggregate counts per thread", AGGR_THREAD
),
795 OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-node", &stat_config
.aggr_mode
,
796 "aggregate counts per numa node", AGGR_NODE
),
797 OPT_UINTEGER('D', "delay", &stat_config
.initial_delay
,
798 "ms to wait before starting measurement after program start"),
799 OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(0, "metric-only", &stat_config
.metric_only
, NULL
,
800 "Only print computed metrics. No raw values", enable_metric_only
),
801 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "topdown", &topdown_run
,
802 "measure topdown level 1 statistics"),
803 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "smi-cost", &smi_cost
,
805 OPT_CALLBACK('M', "metrics", &evsel_list
, "metric/metric group list",
806 "monitor specified metrics or metric groups (separated by ,)",
807 parse_metric_groups
),
808 OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "all-kernel", &stat_config
.all_kernel
,
809 "Configure all used events to run in kernel space.",
810 PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE
),
811 OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "all-user", &stat_config
.all_user
,
812 "Configure all used events to run in user space.",
813 PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE
),
817 static int perf_stat__get_socket(struct perf_stat_config
*config __maybe_unused
,
818 struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int cpu
)
820 return cpu_map__get_socket(map
, cpu
, NULL
);
823 static int perf_stat__get_die(struct perf_stat_config
*config __maybe_unused
,
824 struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int cpu
)
826 return cpu_map__get_die(map
, cpu
, NULL
);
829 static int perf_stat__get_core(struct perf_stat_config
*config __maybe_unused
,
830 struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int cpu
)
832 return cpu_map__get_core(map
, cpu
, NULL
);
835 static int perf_stat__get_node(struct perf_stat_config
*config __maybe_unused
,
836 struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int cpu
)
838 return cpu_map__get_node(map
, cpu
, NULL
);
841 static int perf_stat__get_aggr(struct perf_stat_config
*config
,
842 aggr_get_id_t get_id
, struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int idx
)
851 if (config
->cpus_aggr_map
->map
[cpu
] == -1)
852 config
->cpus_aggr_map
->map
[cpu
] = get_id(config
, map
, idx
);
854 return config
->cpus_aggr_map
->map
[cpu
];
857 static int perf_stat__get_socket_cached(struct perf_stat_config
*config
,
858 struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int idx
)
860 return perf_stat__get_aggr(config
, perf_stat__get_socket
, map
, idx
);
863 static int perf_stat__get_die_cached(struct perf_stat_config
*config
,
864 struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int idx
)
866 return perf_stat__get_aggr(config
, perf_stat__get_die
, map
, idx
);
869 static int perf_stat__get_core_cached(struct perf_stat_config
*config
,
870 struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int idx
)
872 return perf_stat__get_aggr(config
, perf_stat__get_core
, map
, idx
);
875 static int perf_stat__get_node_cached(struct perf_stat_config
*config
,
876 struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int idx
)
878 return perf_stat__get_aggr(config
, perf_stat__get_node
, map
, idx
);
881 static bool term_percore_set(void)
883 struct evsel
*counter
;
885 evlist__for_each_entry(evsel_list
, counter
) {
886 if (counter
->percore
)
893 static int perf_stat_init_aggr_mode(void)
897 switch (stat_config
.aggr_mode
) {
899 if (cpu_map__build_socket_map(evsel_list
->core
.cpus
, &stat_config
.aggr_map
)) {
900 perror("cannot build socket map");
903 stat_config
.aggr_get_id
= perf_stat__get_socket_cached
;
906 if (cpu_map__build_die_map(evsel_list
->core
.cpus
, &stat_config
.aggr_map
)) {
907 perror("cannot build die map");
910 stat_config
.aggr_get_id
= perf_stat__get_die_cached
;
913 if (cpu_map__build_core_map(evsel_list
->core
.cpus
, &stat_config
.aggr_map
)) {
914 perror("cannot build core map");
917 stat_config
.aggr_get_id
= perf_stat__get_core_cached
;
920 if (cpu_map__build_node_map(evsel_list
->core
.cpus
, &stat_config
.aggr_map
)) {
921 perror("cannot build core map");
924 stat_config
.aggr_get_id
= perf_stat__get_node_cached
;
927 if (term_percore_set()) {
928 if (cpu_map__build_core_map(evsel_list
->core
.cpus
,
929 &stat_config
.aggr_map
)) {
930 perror("cannot build core map");
933 stat_config
.aggr_get_id
= perf_stat__get_core_cached
;
944 * The evsel_list->cpus is the base we operate on,
945 * taking the highest cpu number to be the size of
946 * the aggregation translate cpumap.
948 nr
= perf_cpu_map__max(evsel_list
->core
.cpus
);
949 stat_config
.cpus_aggr_map
= perf_cpu_map__empty_new(nr
+ 1);
950 return stat_config
.cpus_aggr_map
? 0 : -ENOMEM
;
953 static void perf_stat__exit_aggr_mode(void)
955 perf_cpu_map__put(stat_config
.aggr_map
);
956 perf_cpu_map__put(stat_config
.cpus_aggr_map
);
957 stat_config
.aggr_map
= NULL
;
958 stat_config
.cpus_aggr_map
= NULL
;
961 static inline int perf_env__get_cpu(struct perf_env
*env
, struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int idx
)
970 if (cpu
>= env
->nr_cpus_avail
)
976 static int perf_env__get_socket(struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int idx
, void *data
)
978 struct perf_env
*env
= data
;
979 int cpu
= perf_env__get_cpu(env
, map
, idx
);
981 return cpu
== -1 ? -1 : env
->cpu
[cpu
].socket_id
;
984 static int perf_env__get_die(struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int idx
, void *data
)
986 struct perf_env
*env
= data
;
987 int die_id
= -1, cpu
= perf_env__get_cpu(env
, map
, idx
);
991 * Encode socket in bit range 15:8
992 * die_id is relative to socket,
993 * we need a global id. So we combine
996 if (WARN_ONCE(env
->cpu
[cpu
].socket_id
>> 8, "The socket id number is too big.\n"))
999 if (WARN_ONCE(env
->cpu
[cpu
].die_id
>> 8, "The die id number is too big.\n"))
1002 die_id
= (env
->cpu
[cpu
].socket_id
<< 8) | (env
->cpu
[cpu
].die_id
& 0xff);
1008 static int perf_env__get_core(struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int idx
, void *data
)
1010 struct perf_env
*env
= data
;
1011 int core
= -1, cpu
= perf_env__get_cpu(env
, map
, idx
);
1015 * Encode socket in bit range 31:24
1016 * encode die id in bit range 23:16
1017 * core_id is relative to socket and die,
1018 * we need a global id. So we combine
1019 * socket + die id + core id
1021 if (WARN_ONCE(env
->cpu
[cpu
].socket_id
>> 8, "The socket id number is too big.\n"))
1024 if (WARN_ONCE(env
->cpu
[cpu
].die_id
>> 8, "The die id number is too big.\n"))
1027 if (WARN_ONCE(env
->cpu
[cpu
].core_id
>> 16, "The core id number is too big.\n"))
1030 core
= (env
->cpu
[cpu
].socket_id
<< 24) |
1031 (env
->cpu
[cpu
].die_id
<< 16) |
1032 (env
->cpu
[cpu
].core_id
& 0xffff);
1038 static int perf_env__get_node(struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int idx
, void *data
)
1040 int cpu
= perf_env__get_cpu(data
, map
, idx
);
1042 return perf_env__numa_node(data
, cpu
);
1045 static int perf_env__build_socket_map(struct perf_env
*env
, struct perf_cpu_map
*cpus
,
1046 struct perf_cpu_map
**sockp
)
1048 return cpu_map__build_map(cpus
, sockp
, perf_env__get_socket
, env
);
1051 static int perf_env__build_die_map(struct perf_env
*env
, struct perf_cpu_map
*cpus
,
1052 struct perf_cpu_map
**diep
)
1054 return cpu_map__build_map(cpus
, diep
, perf_env__get_die
, env
);
1057 static int perf_env__build_core_map(struct perf_env
*env
, struct perf_cpu_map
*cpus
,
1058 struct perf_cpu_map
**corep
)
1060 return cpu_map__build_map(cpus
, corep
, perf_env__get_core
, env
);
1063 static int perf_env__build_node_map(struct perf_env
*env
, struct perf_cpu_map
*cpus
,
1064 struct perf_cpu_map
**nodep
)
1066 return cpu_map__build_map(cpus
, nodep
, perf_env__get_node
, env
);
1069 static int perf_stat__get_socket_file(struct perf_stat_config
*config __maybe_unused
,
1070 struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int idx
)
1072 return perf_env__get_socket(map
, idx
, &perf_stat
.session
->header
.env
);
1074 static int perf_stat__get_die_file(struct perf_stat_config
*config __maybe_unused
,
1075 struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int idx
)
1077 return perf_env__get_die(map
, idx
, &perf_stat
.session
->header
.env
);
1080 static int perf_stat__get_core_file(struct perf_stat_config
*config __maybe_unused
,
1081 struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int idx
)
1083 return perf_env__get_core(map
, idx
, &perf_stat
.session
->header
.env
);
1086 static int perf_stat__get_node_file(struct perf_stat_config
*config __maybe_unused
,
1087 struct perf_cpu_map
*map
, int idx
)
1089 return perf_env__get_node(map
, idx
, &perf_stat
.session
->header
.env
);
1092 static int perf_stat_init_aggr_mode_file(struct perf_stat
*st
)
1094 struct perf_env
*env
= &st
->session
->header
.env
;
1096 switch (stat_config
.aggr_mode
) {
1098 if (perf_env__build_socket_map(env
, evsel_list
->core
.cpus
, &stat_config
.aggr_map
)) {
1099 perror("cannot build socket map");
1102 stat_config
.aggr_get_id
= perf_stat__get_socket_file
;
1105 if (perf_env__build_die_map(env
, evsel_list
->core
.cpus
, &stat_config
.aggr_map
)) {
1106 perror("cannot build die map");
1109 stat_config
.aggr_get_id
= perf_stat__get_die_file
;
1112 if (perf_env__build_core_map(env
, evsel_list
->core
.cpus
, &stat_config
.aggr_map
)) {
1113 perror("cannot build core map");
1116 stat_config
.aggr_get_id
= perf_stat__get_core_file
;
1119 if (perf_env__build_node_map(env
, evsel_list
->core
.cpus
, &stat_config
.aggr_map
)) {
1120 perror("cannot build core map");
1123 stat_config
.aggr_get_id
= perf_stat__get_node_file
;
1136 static int topdown_filter_events(const char **attr
, char **str
, bool use_group
)
1143 for (i
= 0; attr
[i
]; i
++) {
1144 if (pmu_have_event("cpu", attr
[i
])) {
1145 len
+= strlen(attr
[i
]) + 1;
1146 attr
[i
- off
] = attr
[i
];
1150 attr
[i
- off
] = NULL
;
1152 *str
= malloc(len
+ 1 + 2);
1162 for (i
= 0; attr
[i
]; i
++) {
1175 __weak
bool arch_topdown_check_group(bool *warn
)
1181 __weak
void arch_topdown_group_warn(void)
1186 * Add default attributes, if there were no attributes specified or
1187 * if -d/--detailed, -d -d or -d -d -d is used:
1189 static int add_default_attributes(void)
1192 struct perf_event_attr default_attrs0
[] = {
1194 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE
, .config
= PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK
},
1195 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE
, .config
= PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES
},
1196 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE
, .config
= PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS
},
1197 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE
, .config
= PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS
},
1199 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE
, .config
= PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES
},
1201 struct perf_event_attr frontend_attrs
[] = {
1202 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE
, .config
= PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND
},
1204 struct perf_event_attr backend_attrs
[] = {
1205 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE
, .config
= PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND
},
1207 struct perf_event_attr default_attrs1
[] = {
1208 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE
, .config
= PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS
},
1209 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE
, .config
= PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS
},
1210 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE
, .config
= PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES
},
1215 * Detailed stats (-d), covering the L1 and last level data caches:
1217 struct perf_event_attr detailed_attrs
[] = {
1219 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
,
1221 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D
<< 0 |
1222 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ
<< 8) |
1223 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS
<< 16) },
1225 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
,
1227 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D
<< 0 |
1228 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ
<< 8) |
1229 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS
<< 16) },
1231 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
,
1233 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL
<< 0 |
1234 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ
<< 8) |
1235 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS
<< 16) },
1237 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
,
1239 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL
<< 0 |
1240 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ
<< 8) |
1241 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS
<< 16) },
1245 * Very detailed stats (-d -d), covering the instruction cache and the TLB caches:
1247 struct perf_event_attr very_detailed_attrs
[] = {
1249 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
,
1251 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I
<< 0 |
1252 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ
<< 8) |
1253 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS
<< 16) },
1255 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
,
1257 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I
<< 0 |
1258 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ
<< 8) |
1259 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS
<< 16) },
1261 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
,
1263 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB
<< 0 |
1264 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ
<< 8) |
1265 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS
<< 16) },
1267 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
,
1269 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB
<< 0 |
1270 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ
<< 8) |
1271 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS
<< 16) },
1273 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
,
1275 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB
<< 0 |
1276 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ
<< 8) |
1277 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS
<< 16) },
1279 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
,
1281 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB
<< 0 |
1282 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ
<< 8) |
1283 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS
<< 16) },
1288 * Very, very detailed stats (-d -d -d), adding prefetch events:
1290 struct perf_event_attr very_very_detailed_attrs
[] = {
1292 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
,
1294 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D
<< 0 |
1295 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH
<< 8) |
1296 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS
<< 16) },
1298 { .type
= PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
,
1300 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D
<< 0 |
1301 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH
<< 8) |
1302 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS
<< 16) },
1304 struct parse_events_error errinfo
;
1306 /* Set attrs if no event is selected and !null_run: */
1307 if (stat_config
.null_run
)
1310 bzero(&errinfo
, sizeof(errinfo
));
1311 if (transaction_run
) {
1312 /* Handle -T as -M transaction. Once platform specific metrics
1313 * support has been added to the json files, all archictures
1314 * will use this approach. To determine transaction support
1315 * on an architecture test for such a metric name.
1317 if (metricgroup__has_metric("transaction")) {
1318 struct option opt
= { .value
= &evsel_list
};
1320 return metricgroup__parse_groups(&opt
, "transaction",
1321 &stat_config
.metric_events
);
1324 if (pmu_have_event("cpu", "cycles-ct") &&
1325 pmu_have_event("cpu", "el-start"))
1326 err
= parse_events(evsel_list
, transaction_attrs
,
1329 err
= parse_events(evsel_list
,
1330 transaction_limited_attrs
,
1333 fprintf(stderr
, "Cannot set up transaction events\n");
1334 parse_events_print_error(&errinfo
, transaction_attrs
);
1343 if (sysfs__read_int(FREEZE_ON_SMI_PATH
, &smi
) < 0) {
1344 fprintf(stderr
, "freeze_on_smi is not supported.\n");
1349 if (sysfs__write_int(FREEZE_ON_SMI_PATH
, 1) < 0) {
1350 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to set freeze_on_smi.\n");
1356 if (pmu_have_event("msr", "aperf") &&
1357 pmu_have_event("msr", "smi")) {
1358 if (!force_metric_only
)
1359 stat_config
.metric_only
= true;
1360 err
= parse_events(evsel_list
, smi_cost_attrs
, &errinfo
);
1362 fprintf(stderr
, "To measure SMI cost, it needs "
1363 "msr/aperf/, msr/smi/ and cpu/cycles/ support\n");
1364 parse_events_print_error(&errinfo
, smi_cost_attrs
);
1368 parse_events_print_error(&errinfo
, smi_cost_attrs
);
1369 fprintf(stderr
, "Cannot set up SMI cost events\n");
1379 if (stat_config
.aggr_mode
!= AGGR_GLOBAL
&&
1380 stat_config
.aggr_mode
!= AGGR_CORE
) {
1381 pr_err("top down event configuration requires --per-core mode\n");
1384 stat_config
.aggr_mode
= AGGR_CORE
;
1385 if (nr_cgroups
|| !target__has_cpu(&target
)) {
1386 pr_err("top down event configuration requires system-wide mode (-a)\n");
1390 if (!force_metric_only
)
1391 stat_config
.metric_only
= true;
1392 if (topdown_filter_events(topdown_attrs
, &str
,
1393 arch_topdown_check_group(&warn
)) < 0) {
1394 pr_err("Out of memory\n");
1397 if (topdown_attrs
[0] && str
) {
1399 arch_topdown_group_warn();
1400 err
= parse_events(evsel_list
, str
, &errinfo
);
1403 "Cannot set up top down events %s: %d\n",
1405 parse_events_print_error(&errinfo
, str
);
1410 fprintf(stderr
, "System does not support topdown\n");
1416 if (!evsel_list
->core
.nr_entries
) {
1417 if (target__has_cpu(&target
))
1418 default_attrs0
[0].config
= PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK
;
1420 if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list
, default_attrs0
) < 0)
1422 if (pmu_have_event("cpu", "stalled-cycles-frontend")) {
1423 if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list
,
1424 frontend_attrs
) < 0)
1427 if (pmu_have_event("cpu", "stalled-cycles-backend")) {
1428 if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list
,
1432 if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list
, default_attrs1
) < 0)
1436 /* Detailed events get appended to the event list: */
1438 if (detailed_run
< 1)
1441 /* Append detailed run extra attributes: */
1442 if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list
, detailed_attrs
) < 0)
1445 if (detailed_run
< 2)
1448 /* Append very detailed run extra attributes: */
1449 if (perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list
, very_detailed_attrs
) < 0)
1452 if (detailed_run
< 3)
1455 /* Append very, very detailed run extra attributes: */
1456 return perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(evsel_list
, very_very_detailed_attrs
);
1459 static const char * const stat_record_usage
[] = {
1460 "perf stat record [<options>]",
1464 static void init_features(struct perf_session
*session
)
1468 for (feat
= HEADER_FIRST_FEATURE
; feat
< HEADER_LAST_FEATURE
; feat
++)
1469 perf_header__set_feat(&session
->header
, feat
);
1471 perf_header__clear_feat(&session
->header
, HEADER_DIR_FORMAT
);
1472 perf_header__clear_feat(&session
->header
, HEADER_BUILD_ID
);
1473 perf_header__clear_feat(&session
->header
, HEADER_TRACING_DATA
);
1474 perf_header__clear_feat(&session
->header
, HEADER_BRANCH_STACK
);
1475 perf_header__clear_feat(&session
->header
, HEADER_AUXTRACE
);
1478 static int __cmd_record(int argc
, const char **argv
)
1480 struct perf_session
*session
;
1481 struct perf_data
*data
= &perf_stat
.data
;
1483 argc
= parse_options(argc
, argv
, stat_options
, stat_record_usage
,
1484 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION
);
1487 data
->path
= output_name
;
1489 if (stat_config
.run_count
!= 1 || forever
) {
1490 pr_err("Cannot use -r option with perf stat record.\n");
1494 session
= perf_session__new(data
, false, NULL
);
1495 if (IS_ERR(session
)) {
1496 pr_err("Perf session creation failed\n");
1497 return PTR_ERR(session
);
1500 init_features(session
);
1502 session
->evlist
= evsel_list
;
1503 perf_stat
.session
= session
;
1504 perf_stat
.record
= true;
1508 static int process_stat_round_event(struct perf_session
*session
,
1509 union perf_event
*event
)
1511 struct perf_record_stat_round
*stat_round
= &event
->stat_round
;
1512 struct evsel
*counter
;
1513 struct timespec tsh
, *ts
= NULL
;
1514 const char **argv
= session
->header
.env
.cmdline_argv
;
1515 int argc
= session
->header
.env
.nr_cmdline
;
1517 evlist__for_each_entry(evsel_list
, counter
)
1518 perf_stat_process_counter(&stat_config
, counter
);
1520 if (stat_round
->type
== PERF_STAT_ROUND_TYPE__FINAL
)
1521 update_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats
, stat_round
->time
);
1523 if (stat_config
.interval
&& stat_round
->time
) {
1524 tsh
.tv_sec
= stat_round
->time
/ NSEC_PER_SEC
;
1525 tsh
.tv_nsec
= stat_round
->time
% NSEC_PER_SEC
;
1529 print_counters(ts
, argc
, argv
);
1534 int process_stat_config_event(struct perf_session
*session
,
1535 union perf_event
*event
)
1537 struct perf_tool
*tool
= session
->tool
;
1538 struct perf_stat
*st
= container_of(tool
, struct perf_stat
, tool
);
1540 perf_event__read_stat_config(&stat_config
, &event
->stat_config
);
1542 if (perf_cpu_map__empty(st
->cpus
)) {
1543 if (st
->aggr_mode
!= AGGR_UNSET
)
1544 pr_warning("warning: processing task data, aggregation mode not set\n");
1548 if (st
->aggr_mode
!= AGGR_UNSET
)
1549 stat_config
.aggr_mode
= st
->aggr_mode
;
1551 if (perf_stat
.data
.is_pipe
)
1552 perf_stat_init_aggr_mode();
1554 perf_stat_init_aggr_mode_file(st
);
1559 static int set_maps(struct perf_stat
*st
)
1561 if (!st
->cpus
|| !st
->threads
)
1564 if (WARN_ONCE(st
->maps_allocated
, "stats double allocation\n"))
1567 perf_evlist__set_maps(&evsel_list
->core
, st
->cpus
, st
->threads
);
1569 if (perf_evlist__alloc_stats(evsel_list
, true))
1572 st
->maps_allocated
= true;
1577 int process_thread_map_event(struct perf_session
*session
,
1578 union perf_event
*event
)
1580 struct perf_tool
*tool
= session
->tool
;
1581 struct perf_stat
*st
= container_of(tool
, struct perf_stat
, tool
);
1584 pr_warning("Extra thread map event, ignoring.\n");
1588 st
->threads
= thread_map__new_event(&event
->thread_map
);
1592 return set_maps(st
);
1596 int process_cpu_map_event(struct perf_session
*session
,
1597 union perf_event
*event
)
1599 struct perf_tool
*tool
= session
->tool
;
1600 struct perf_stat
*st
= container_of(tool
, struct perf_stat
, tool
);
1601 struct perf_cpu_map
*cpus
;
1604 pr_warning("Extra cpu map event, ignoring.\n");
1608 cpus
= cpu_map__new_data(&event
->cpu_map
.data
);
1613 return set_maps(st
);
1616 static int runtime_stat_new(struct perf_stat_config
*config
, int nthreads
)
1620 config
->stats
= calloc(nthreads
, sizeof(struct runtime_stat
));
1624 config
->stats_num
= nthreads
;
1626 for (i
= 0; i
< nthreads
; i
++)
1627 runtime_stat__init(&config
->stats
[i
]);
1632 static void runtime_stat_delete(struct perf_stat_config
*config
)
1639 for (i
= 0; i
< config
->stats_num
; i
++)
1640 runtime_stat__exit(&config
->stats
[i
]);
1642 zfree(&config
->stats
);
1645 static const char * const stat_report_usage
[] = {
1646 "perf stat report [<options>]",
1650 static struct perf_stat perf_stat
= {
1652 .attr
= perf_event__process_attr
,
1653 .event_update
= perf_event__process_event_update
,
1654 .thread_map
= process_thread_map_event
,
1655 .cpu_map
= process_cpu_map_event
,
1656 .stat_config
= process_stat_config_event
,
1657 .stat
= perf_event__process_stat_event
,
1658 .stat_round
= process_stat_round_event
,
1660 .aggr_mode
= AGGR_UNSET
,
1663 static int __cmd_report(int argc
, const char **argv
)
1665 struct perf_session
*session
;
1666 const struct option options
[] = {
1667 OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name
, "file", "input file name"),
1668 OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-socket", &perf_stat
.aggr_mode
,
1669 "aggregate counts per processor socket", AGGR_SOCKET
),
1670 OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-die", &perf_stat
.aggr_mode
,
1671 "aggregate counts per processor die", AGGR_DIE
),
1672 OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-core", &perf_stat
.aggr_mode
,
1673 "aggregate counts per physical processor core", AGGR_CORE
),
1674 OPT_SET_UINT(0, "per-node", &perf_stat
.aggr_mode
,
1675 "aggregate counts per numa node", AGGR_NODE
),
1676 OPT_SET_UINT('A', "no-aggr", &perf_stat
.aggr_mode
,
1677 "disable CPU count aggregation", AGGR_NONE
),
1683 argc
= parse_options(argc
, argv
, options
, stat_report_usage
, 0);
1685 if (!input_name
|| !strlen(input_name
)) {
1686 if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO
, &st
) && S_ISFIFO(st
.st_mode
))
1689 input_name
= "perf.data";
1692 perf_stat
.data
.path
= input_name
;
1693 perf_stat
.data
.mode
= PERF_DATA_MODE_READ
;
1695 session
= perf_session__new(&perf_stat
.data
, false, &perf_stat
.tool
);
1696 if (IS_ERR(session
))
1697 return PTR_ERR(session
);
1699 perf_stat
.session
= session
;
1700 stat_config
.output
= stderr
;
1701 evsel_list
= session
->evlist
;
1703 ret
= perf_session__process_events(session
);
1707 perf_session__delete(session
);
1711 static void setup_system_wide(int forks
)
1714 * Make system wide (-a) the default target if
1715 * no target was specified and one of following
1716 * conditions is met:
1718 * - there's no workload specified
1719 * - there is workload specified but all requested
1720 * events are system wide events
1722 if (!target__none(&target
))
1726 target
.system_wide
= true;
1728 struct evsel
*counter
;
1730 evlist__for_each_entry(evsel_list
, counter
) {
1731 if (!counter
->core
.system_wide
)
1735 if (evsel_list
->core
.nr_entries
)
1736 target
.system_wide
= true;
1740 int cmd_stat(int argc
, const char **argv
)
1742 const char * const stat_usage
[] = {
1743 "perf stat [<options>] [<command>]",
1746 int status
= -EINVAL
, run_idx
;
1748 FILE *output
= stderr
;
1749 unsigned int interval
, timeout
;
1750 const char * const stat_subcommands
[] = { "record", "report" };
1752 setlocale(LC_ALL
, "");
1754 evsel_list
= evlist__new();
1755 if (evsel_list
== NULL
)
1758 parse_events__shrink_config_terms();
1760 /* String-parsing callback-based options would segfault when negated */
1761 set_option_flag(stat_options
, 'e', "event", PARSE_OPT_NONEG
);
1762 set_option_flag(stat_options
, 'M', "metrics", PARSE_OPT_NONEG
);
1763 set_option_flag(stat_options
, 'G', "cgroup", PARSE_OPT_NONEG
);
1765 argc
= parse_options_subcommand(argc
, argv
, stat_options
, stat_subcommands
,
1766 (const char **) stat_usage
,
1767 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION
);
1768 perf_stat__collect_metric_expr(evsel_list
);
1769 perf_stat__init_shadow_stats();
1771 if (stat_config
.csv_sep
) {
1772 stat_config
.csv_output
= true;
1773 if (!strcmp(stat_config
.csv_sep
, "\\t"))
1774 stat_config
.csv_sep
= "\t";
1776 stat_config
.csv_sep
= DEFAULT_SEPARATOR
;
1778 if (argc
&& !strncmp(argv
[0], "rec", 3)) {
1779 argc
= __cmd_record(argc
, argv
);
1782 } else if (argc
&& !strncmp(argv
[0], "rep", 3))
1783 return __cmd_report(argc
, argv
);
1785 interval
= stat_config
.interval
;
1786 timeout
= stat_config
.timeout
;
1789 * For record command the -o is already taken care of.
1791 if (!STAT_RECORD
&& output_name
&& strcmp(output_name
, "-"))
1794 if (output_name
&& output_fd
) {
1795 fprintf(stderr
, "cannot use both --output and --log-fd\n");
1796 parse_options_usage(stat_usage
, stat_options
, "o", 1);
1797 parse_options_usage(NULL
, stat_options
, "log-fd", 0);
1801 if (stat_config
.metric_only
&& stat_config
.aggr_mode
== AGGR_THREAD
) {
1802 fprintf(stderr
, "--metric-only is not supported with --per-thread\n");
1806 if (stat_config
.metric_only
&& stat_config
.run_count
> 1) {
1807 fprintf(stderr
, "--metric-only is not supported with -r\n");
1811 if (stat_config
.walltime_run_table
&& stat_config
.run_count
<= 1) {
1812 fprintf(stderr
, "--table is only supported with -r\n");
1813 parse_options_usage(stat_usage
, stat_options
, "r", 1);
1814 parse_options_usage(NULL
, stat_options
, "table", 0);
1818 if (output_fd
< 0) {
1819 fprintf(stderr
, "argument to --log-fd must be a > 0\n");
1820 parse_options_usage(stat_usage
, stat_options
, "log-fd", 0);
1826 mode
= append_file
? "a" : "w";
1828 output
= fopen(output_name
, mode
);
1830 perror("failed to create output file");
1833 clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME
, &tm
);
1834 fprintf(output
, "# started on %s\n", ctime(&tm
.tv_sec
));
1835 } else if (output_fd
> 0) {
1836 mode
= append_file
? "a" : "w";
1837 output
= fdopen(output_fd
, mode
);
1839 perror("Failed opening logfd");
1844 stat_config
.output
= output
;
1847 * let the spreadsheet do the pretty-printing
1849 if (stat_config
.csv_output
) {
1850 /* User explicitly passed -B? */
1851 if (big_num_opt
== 1) {
1852 fprintf(stderr
, "-B option not supported with -x\n");
1853 parse_options_usage(stat_usage
, stat_options
, "B", 1);
1854 parse_options_usage(NULL
, stat_options
, "x", 1);
1856 } else /* Nope, so disable big number formatting */
1857 stat_config
.big_num
= false;
1858 } else if (big_num_opt
== 0) /* User passed --no-big-num */
1859 stat_config
.big_num
= false;
1861 setup_system_wide(argc
);
1864 * Display user/system times only for single
1865 * run and when there's specified tracee.
1867 if ((stat_config
.run_count
== 1) && target__none(&target
))
1868 stat_config
.ru_display
= true;
1870 if (stat_config
.run_count
< 0) {
1871 pr_err("Run count must be a positive number\n");
1872 parse_options_usage(stat_usage
, stat_options
, "r", 1);
1874 } else if (stat_config
.run_count
== 0) {
1876 stat_config
.run_count
= 1;
1879 if (stat_config
.walltime_run_table
) {
1880 stat_config
.walltime_run
= zalloc(stat_config
.run_count
* sizeof(stat_config
.walltime_run
[0]));
1881 if (!stat_config
.walltime_run
) {
1882 pr_err("failed to setup -r option");
1887 if ((stat_config
.aggr_mode
== AGGR_THREAD
) &&
1888 !target__has_task(&target
)) {
1889 if (!target
.system_wide
|| target
.cpu_list
) {
1890 fprintf(stderr
, "The --per-thread option is only "
1891 "available when monitoring via -p -t -a "
1892 "options or only --per-thread.\n");
1893 parse_options_usage(NULL
, stat_options
, "p", 1);
1894 parse_options_usage(NULL
, stat_options
, "t", 1);
1900 * no_aggr, cgroup are for system-wide only
1901 * --per-thread is aggregated per thread, we dont mix it with cpu mode
1903 if (((stat_config
.aggr_mode
!= AGGR_GLOBAL
&&
1904 stat_config
.aggr_mode
!= AGGR_THREAD
) || nr_cgroups
) &&
1905 !target__has_cpu(&target
)) {
1906 fprintf(stderr
, "both cgroup and no-aggregation "
1907 "modes only available in system-wide mode\n");
1909 parse_options_usage(stat_usage
, stat_options
, "G", 1);
1910 parse_options_usage(NULL
, stat_options
, "A", 1);
1911 parse_options_usage(NULL
, stat_options
, "a", 1);
1915 if (add_default_attributes())
1918 target__validate(&target
);
1920 if ((stat_config
.aggr_mode
== AGGR_THREAD
) && (target
.system_wide
))
1921 target
.per_thread
= true;
1923 if (perf_evlist__create_maps(evsel_list
, &target
) < 0) {
1924 if (target__has_task(&target
)) {
1925 pr_err("Problems finding threads of monitor\n");
1926 parse_options_usage(stat_usage
, stat_options
, "p", 1);
1927 parse_options_usage(NULL
, stat_options
, "t", 1);
1928 } else if (target__has_cpu(&target
)) {
1929 perror("failed to parse CPUs map");
1930 parse_options_usage(stat_usage
, stat_options
, "C", 1);
1931 parse_options_usage(NULL
, stat_options
, "a", 1);
1937 * Initialize thread_map with comm names,
1938 * so we could print it out on output.
1940 if (stat_config
.aggr_mode
== AGGR_THREAD
) {
1941 thread_map__read_comms(evsel_list
->core
.threads
);
1942 if (target
.system_wide
) {
1943 if (runtime_stat_new(&stat_config
,
1944 perf_thread_map__nr(evsel_list
->core
.threads
))) {
1950 if (stat_config
.aggr_mode
== AGGR_NODE
)
1951 cpu__setup_cpunode_map();
1953 if (stat_config
.times
&& interval
)
1954 interval_count
= true;
1955 else if (stat_config
.times
&& !interval
) {
1956 pr_err("interval-count option should be used together with "
1957 "interval-print.\n");
1958 parse_options_usage(stat_usage
, stat_options
, "interval-count", 0);
1959 parse_options_usage(stat_usage
, stat_options
, "I", 1);
1963 if (timeout
&& timeout
< 100) {
1965 pr_err("timeout must be >= 10ms.\n");
1966 parse_options_usage(stat_usage
, stat_options
, "timeout", 0);
1969 pr_warning("timeout < 100ms. "
1970 "The overhead percentage could be high in some cases. "
1971 "Please proceed with caution.\n");
1973 if (timeout
&& interval
) {
1974 pr_err("timeout option is not supported with interval-print.\n");
1975 parse_options_usage(stat_usage
, stat_options
, "timeout", 0);
1976 parse_options_usage(stat_usage
, stat_options
, "I", 1);
1980 if (perf_evlist__alloc_stats(evsel_list
, interval
))
1983 if (perf_stat_init_aggr_mode())
1987 * Set sample_type to PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER, which should be harmless
1988 * while avoiding that older tools show confusing messages.
1990 * However for pipe sessions we need to keep it zero,
1991 * because script's perf_evsel__check_attr is triggered
1992 * by attr->sample_type != 0, and we can't run it on
1995 stat_config
.identifier
= !(STAT_RECORD
&& perf_stat
.data
.is_pipe
);
1998 * We dont want to block the signals - that would cause
1999 * child tasks to inherit that and Ctrl-C would not work.
2000 * What we want is for Ctrl-C to work in the exec()-ed
2001 * task, but being ignored by perf stat itself:
2005 signal(SIGINT
, skip_signal
);
2006 signal(SIGCHLD
, skip_signal
);
2007 signal(SIGALRM
, skip_signal
);
2008 signal(SIGABRT
, skip_signal
);
2011 for (run_idx
= 0; forever
|| run_idx
< stat_config
.run_count
; run_idx
++) {
2012 if (stat_config
.run_count
!= 1 && verbose
> 0)
2013 fprintf(output
, "[ perf stat: executing run #%d ... ]\n",
2017 perf_evlist__reset_prev_raw_counts(evsel_list
);
2019 status
= run_perf_stat(argc
, argv
, run_idx
);
2020 if (forever
&& status
!= -1 && !interval
) {
2021 print_counters(NULL
, argc
, argv
);
2022 perf_stat__reset_stats();
2026 if (!forever
&& status
!= -1 && !interval
)
2027 print_counters(NULL
, argc
, argv
);
2031 * We synthesize the kernel mmap record just so that older tools
2032 * don't emit warnings about not being able to resolve symbols
2033 * due to /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict settings and instear provide
2034 * a saner message about no samples being in the perf.data file.
2036 * This also serves to suppress a warning about f_header.data.size == 0
2037 * in header.c at the moment 'perf stat record' gets introduced, which
2038 * is not really needed once we start adding the stat specific PERF_RECORD_
2039 * records, but the need to suppress the kptr_restrict messages in older
2040 * tools remain -acme
2042 int fd
= perf_data__fd(&perf_stat
.data
);
2043 int err
= perf_event__synthesize_kernel_mmap((void *)&perf_stat
,
2044 process_synthesized_event
,
2045 &perf_stat
.session
->machines
.host
);
2047 pr_warning("Couldn't synthesize the kernel mmap record, harmless, "
2048 "older tools may produce warnings about this file\n.");
2052 if (WRITE_STAT_ROUND_EVENT(walltime_nsecs_stats
.max
, FINAL
))
2053 pr_err("failed to write stat round event\n");
2056 if (!perf_stat
.data
.is_pipe
) {
2057 perf_stat
.session
->header
.data_size
+= perf_stat
.bytes_written
;
2058 perf_session__write_header(perf_stat
.session
, evsel_list
, fd
, true);
2061 evlist__close(evsel_list
);
2062 perf_session__delete(perf_stat
.session
);
2065 perf_stat__exit_aggr_mode();
2066 perf_evlist__free_stats(evsel_list
);
2068 zfree(&stat_config
.walltime_run
);
2070 if (smi_cost
&& smi_reset
)
2071 sysfs__write_int(FREEZE_ON_SMI_PATH
, 0);
2073 evlist__delete(evsel_list
);
2075 runtime_stat_delete(&stat_config
);