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[mirror_ubuntu-focal-kernel.git] / tools / perf / util / annotate.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
3 *
4 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further
5 * copyright notes.
6 *
7 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
8 */
9
10 #include "util.h"
11 #include "ui/ui.h"
12 #include "sort.h"
13 #include "build-id.h"
14 #include "color.h"
15 #include "cache.h"
16 #include "symbol.h"
17 #include "debug.h"
18 #include "annotate.h"
19 #include "evsel.h"
20 #include <regex.h>
21 #include <pthread.h>
22 #include <linux/bitops.h>
23
24 const char *disassembler_style;
25 const char *objdump_path;
26 static regex_t file_lineno;
27
28 static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name);
29 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp);
30
31 static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
32 {
33 if (ops == NULL)
34 return;
35 zfree(&ops->source.raw);
36 zfree(&ops->source.name);
37 zfree(&ops->target.raw);
38 zfree(&ops->target.name);
39 }
40
41 static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
42 struct ins_operands *ops)
43 {
44 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw);
45 }
46
47 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
48 struct ins_operands *ops)
49 {
50 if (ins->ops->scnprintf)
51 return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
52
53 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
54 }
55
56 static int call__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
57 {
58 char *endptr, *tok, *name;
59
60 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16);
61
62 name = strchr(endptr, '<');
63 if (name == NULL)
64 goto indirect_call;
65
66 name++;
67
68 tok = strchr(name, '>');
69 if (tok == NULL)
70 return -1;
71
72 *tok = '\0';
73 ops->target.name = strdup(name);
74 *tok = '>';
75
76 return ops->target.name == NULL ? -1 : 0;
77
78 indirect_call:
79 tok = strchr(endptr, '(');
80 if (tok != NULL) {
81 ops->target.addr = 0;
82 return 0;
83 }
84
85 tok = strchr(endptr, '*');
86 if (tok == NULL)
87 return -1;
88
89 ops->target.addr = strtoull(tok + 1, NULL, 16);
90 return 0;
91 }
92
93 static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
94 struct ins_operands *ops)
95 {
96 if (ops->target.name)
97 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.name);
98
99 if (ops->target.addr == 0)
100 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
101
102 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr);
103 }
104
105 static struct ins_ops call_ops = {
106 .parse = call__parse,
107 .scnprintf = call__scnprintf,
108 };
109
110 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
111 {
112 return ins->ops == &call_ops;
113 }
114
115 static int jump__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
116 {
117 const char *s = strchr(ops->raw, '+');
118
119 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16);
120
121 if (s++ != NULL)
122 ops->target.offset = strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
123 else
124 ops->target.offset = UINT64_MAX;
125
126 return 0;
127 }
128
129 static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
130 struct ins_operands *ops)
131 {
132 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.offset);
133 }
134
135 static struct ins_ops jump_ops = {
136 .parse = jump__parse,
137 .scnprintf = jump__scnprintf,
138 };
139
140 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins)
141 {
142 return ins->ops == &jump_ops;
143 }
144
145 static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
146 {
147 char *endptr, *name, *t;
148
149 if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL)
150 return 0;
151
152 *addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16);
153 name = strchr(endptr, '<');
154 if (name == NULL)
155 return -1;
156
157 name++;
158
159 t = strchr(name, '>');
160 if (t == NULL)
161 return 0;
162
163 *t = '\0';
164 *namep = strdup(name);
165 *t = '>';
166
167 return 0;
168 }
169
170 static int lock__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
171 {
172 char *name;
173
174 ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops));
175 if (ops->locked.ops == NULL)
176 return 0;
177
178 if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
179 goto out_free_ops;
180
181 ops->locked.ins = ins__find(name);
182 free(name);
183
184 if (ops->locked.ins == NULL)
185 goto out_free_ops;
186
187 if (!ops->locked.ins->ops)
188 return 0;
189
190 if (ops->locked.ins->ops->parse &&
191 ops->locked.ins->ops->parse(ops->locked.ops) < 0)
192 goto out_free_ops;
193
194 return 0;
195
196 out_free_ops:
197 zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
198 return 0;
199 }
200
201 static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
202 struct ins_operands *ops)
203 {
204 int printed;
205
206 if (ops->locked.ins == NULL)
207 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
208
209 printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s ", ins->name);
210 return printed + ins__scnprintf(ops->locked.ins, bf + printed,
211 size - printed, ops->locked.ops);
212 }
213
214 static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
215 {
216 struct ins *ins = ops->locked.ins;
217
218 if (ins && ins->ops->free)
219 ins->ops->free(ops->locked.ops);
220 else
221 ins__delete(ops->locked.ops);
222
223 zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
224 zfree(&ops->target.raw);
225 zfree(&ops->target.name);
226 }
227
228 static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
229 .free = lock__delete,
230 .parse = lock__parse,
231 .scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
232 };
233
234 static int mov__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
235 {
236 char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;
237
238 if (s == NULL)
239 return -1;
240
241 *s = '\0';
242 ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw);
243 *s = ',';
244
245 if (ops->source.raw == NULL)
246 return -1;
247
248 target = ++s;
249 comment = strchr(s, '#');
250
251 if (comment != NULL)
252 s = comment - 1;
253 else
254 s = strchr(s, '\0') - 1;
255
256 while (s > target && isspace(s[0]))
257 --s;
258 s++;
259 prev = *s;
260 *s = '\0';
261
262 ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
263 *s = prev;
264
265 if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
266 goto out_free_source;
267
268 if (comment == NULL)
269 return 0;
270
271 while (comment[0] != '\0' && isspace(comment[0]))
272 ++comment;
273
274 comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name);
275 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
276
277 return 0;
278
279 out_free_source:
280 zfree(&ops->source.raw);
281 return -1;
282 }
283
284 static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
285 struct ins_operands *ops)
286 {
287 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s,%s", ins->name,
288 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw,
289 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
290 }
291
292 static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
293 .parse = mov__parse,
294 .scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
295 };
296
297 static int dec__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
298 {
299 char *target, *comment, *s, prev;
300
301 target = s = ops->raw;
302
303 while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
304 ++s;
305 prev = *s;
306 *s = '\0';
307
308 ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
309 *s = prev;
310
311 if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
312 return -1;
313
314 comment = strchr(s, '#');
315 if (comment == NULL)
316 return 0;
317
318 while (comment[0] != '\0' && isspace(comment[0]))
319 ++comment;
320
321 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
322
323 return 0;
324 }
325
326 static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
327 struct ins_operands *ops)
328 {
329 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name,
330 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
331 }
332
333 static struct ins_ops dec_ops = {
334 .parse = dec__parse,
335 .scnprintf = dec__scnprintf,
336 };
337
338 static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size,
339 struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused)
340 {
341 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s", "nop");
342 }
343
344 static struct ins_ops nop_ops = {
345 .scnprintf = nop__scnprintf,
346 };
347
348 /*
349 * Must be sorted by name!
350 */
351 static struct ins instructions[] = {
352 { .name = "add", .ops = &mov_ops, },
353 { .name = "addl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
354 { .name = "addq", .ops = &mov_ops, },
355 { .name = "addw", .ops = &mov_ops, },
356 { .name = "and", .ops = &mov_ops, },
357 { .name = "bts", .ops = &mov_ops, },
358 { .name = "call", .ops = &call_ops, },
359 { .name = "callq", .ops = &call_ops, },
360 { .name = "cmp", .ops = &mov_ops, },
361 { .name = "cmpb", .ops = &mov_ops, },
362 { .name = "cmpl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
363 { .name = "cmpq", .ops = &mov_ops, },
364 { .name = "cmpw", .ops = &mov_ops, },
365 { .name = "cmpxch", .ops = &mov_ops, },
366 { .name = "dec", .ops = &dec_ops, },
367 { .name = "decl", .ops = &dec_ops, },
368 { .name = "imul", .ops = &mov_ops, },
369 { .name = "inc", .ops = &dec_ops, },
370 { .name = "incl", .ops = &dec_ops, },
371 { .name = "ja", .ops = &jump_ops, },
372 { .name = "jae", .ops = &jump_ops, },
373 { .name = "jb", .ops = &jump_ops, },
374 { .name = "jbe", .ops = &jump_ops, },
375 { .name = "jc", .ops = &jump_ops, },
376 { .name = "jcxz", .ops = &jump_ops, },
377 { .name = "je", .ops = &jump_ops, },
378 { .name = "jecxz", .ops = &jump_ops, },
379 { .name = "jg", .ops = &jump_ops, },
380 { .name = "jge", .ops = &jump_ops, },
381 { .name = "jl", .ops = &jump_ops, },
382 { .name = "jle", .ops = &jump_ops, },
383 { .name = "jmp", .ops = &jump_ops, },
384 { .name = "jmpq", .ops = &jump_ops, },
385 { .name = "jna", .ops = &jump_ops, },
386 { .name = "jnae", .ops = &jump_ops, },
387 { .name = "jnb", .ops = &jump_ops, },
388 { .name = "jnbe", .ops = &jump_ops, },
389 { .name = "jnc", .ops = &jump_ops, },
390 { .name = "jne", .ops = &jump_ops, },
391 { .name = "jng", .ops = &jump_ops, },
392 { .name = "jnge", .ops = &jump_ops, },
393 { .name = "jnl", .ops = &jump_ops, },
394 { .name = "jnle", .ops = &jump_ops, },
395 { .name = "jno", .ops = &jump_ops, },
396 { .name = "jnp", .ops = &jump_ops, },
397 { .name = "jns", .ops = &jump_ops, },
398 { .name = "jnz", .ops = &jump_ops, },
399 { .name = "jo", .ops = &jump_ops, },
400 { .name = "jp", .ops = &jump_ops, },
401 { .name = "jpe", .ops = &jump_ops, },
402 { .name = "jpo", .ops = &jump_ops, },
403 { .name = "jrcxz", .ops = &jump_ops, },
404 { .name = "js", .ops = &jump_ops, },
405 { .name = "jz", .ops = &jump_ops, },
406 { .name = "lea", .ops = &mov_ops, },
407 { .name = "lock", .ops = &lock_ops, },
408 { .name = "mov", .ops = &mov_ops, },
409 { .name = "movb", .ops = &mov_ops, },
410 { .name = "movdqa",.ops = &mov_ops, },
411 { .name = "movl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
412 { .name = "movq", .ops = &mov_ops, },
413 { .name = "movslq", .ops = &mov_ops, },
414 { .name = "movzbl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
415 { .name = "movzwl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
416 { .name = "nop", .ops = &nop_ops, },
417 { .name = "nopl", .ops = &nop_ops, },
418 { .name = "nopw", .ops = &nop_ops, },
419 { .name = "or", .ops = &mov_ops, },
420 { .name = "orl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
421 { .name = "test", .ops = &mov_ops, },
422 { .name = "testb", .ops = &mov_ops, },
423 { .name = "testl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
424 { .name = "xadd", .ops = &mov_ops, },
425 { .name = "xbeginl", .ops = &jump_ops, },
426 { .name = "xbeginq", .ops = &jump_ops, },
427 };
428
429 static int ins__cmp(const void *name, const void *insp)
430 {
431 const struct ins *ins = insp;
432
433 return strcmp(name, ins->name);
434 }
435
436 static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name)
437 {
438 const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(instructions);
439
440 return bsearch(name, instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
441 }
442
443 int symbol__annotate_init(struct map *map __maybe_unused, struct symbol *sym)
444 {
445 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
446 pthread_mutex_init(&notes->lock, NULL);
447 return 0;
448 }
449
450 int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym)
451 {
452 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
453 const size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
454 size_t sizeof_sym_hist;
455
456 /* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */
457 if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(u64))
458 return -1;
459
460 sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(u64));
461
462 /* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */
463 if (sizeof_sym_hist > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*notes->src))
464 / symbol_conf.nr_events)
465 return -1;
466
467 notes->src = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->src) + symbol_conf.nr_events * sizeof_sym_hist);
468 if (notes->src == NULL)
469 return -1;
470 notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist;
471 notes->src->nr_histograms = symbol_conf.nr_events;
472 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&notes->src->source);
473 return 0;
474 }
475
476 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym)
477 {
478 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
479
480 pthread_mutex_lock(&notes->lock);
481 if (notes->src != NULL)
482 memset(notes->src->histograms, 0,
483 notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
484 pthread_mutex_unlock(&notes->lock);
485 }
486
487 static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
488 struct annotation *notes, int evidx, u64 addr)
489 {
490 unsigned offset;
491 struct sym_hist *h;
492
493 pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr));
494
495 if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end)
496 return -ERANGE;
497
498 offset = addr - sym->start;
499 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
500 h->sum++;
501 h->addr[offset]++;
502
503 pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64
504 ", evidx=%d] => %" PRIu64 "\n", sym->start, sym->name,
505 addr, addr - sym->start, evidx, h->addr[offset]);
506 return 0;
507 }
508
509 static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
510 int evidx, u64 addr)
511 {
512 struct annotation *notes;
513
514 if (sym == NULL)
515 return 0;
516
517 notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
518 if (notes->src == NULL) {
519 if (symbol__alloc_hist(sym) < 0)
520 return -ENOMEM;
521 }
522
523 return __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, notes, evidx, addr);
524 }
525
526 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, int evidx)
527 {
528 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evidx, ams->al_addr);
529 }
530
531 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, int evidx, u64 ip)
532 {
533 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evidx, ip);
534 }
535
536 static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl)
537 {
538 dl->ins = ins__find(dl->name);
539
540 if (dl->ins == NULL)
541 return;
542
543 if (!dl->ins->ops)
544 return;
545
546 if (dl->ins->ops->parse && dl->ins->ops->parse(&dl->ops) < 0)
547 dl->ins = NULL;
548 }
549
550 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp)
551 {
552 char *name = line, tmp;
553
554 while (isspace(name[0]))
555 ++name;
556
557 if (name[0] == '\0')
558 return -1;
559
560 *rawp = name + 1;
561
562 while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0]))
563 ++*rawp;
564
565 tmp = (*rawp)[0];
566 (*rawp)[0] = '\0';
567 *namep = strdup(name);
568
569 if (*namep == NULL)
570 goto out_free_name;
571
572 (*rawp)[0] = tmp;
573
574 if ((*rawp)[0] != '\0') {
575 (*rawp)++;
576 while (isspace((*rawp)[0]))
577 ++(*rawp);
578 }
579
580 return 0;
581
582 out_free_name:
583 zfree(namep);
584 return -1;
585 }
586
587 static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(s64 offset, char *line,
588 size_t privsize, int line_nr)
589 {
590 struct disasm_line *dl = zalloc(sizeof(*dl) + privsize);
591
592 if (dl != NULL) {
593 dl->offset = offset;
594 dl->line = strdup(line);
595 dl->line_nr = line_nr;
596 if (dl->line == NULL)
597 goto out_delete;
598
599 if (offset != -1) {
600 if (disasm_line__parse(dl->line, &dl->name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
601 goto out_free_line;
602
603 disasm_line__init_ins(dl);
604 }
605 }
606
607 return dl;
608
609 out_free_line:
610 zfree(&dl->line);
611 out_delete:
612 free(dl);
613 return NULL;
614 }
615
616 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl)
617 {
618 zfree(&dl->line);
619 zfree(&dl->name);
620 if (dl->ins && dl->ins->ops->free)
621 dl->ins->ops->free(&dl->ops);
622 else
623 ins__delete(&dl->ops);
624 free(dl);
625 }
626
627 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw)
628 {
629 if (raw || !dl->ins)
630 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", dl->name, dl->ops.raw);
631
632 return ins__scnprintf(dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops);
633 }
634
635 static void disasm__add(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *line)
636 {
637 list_add_tail(&line->node, head);
638 }
639
640 struct disasm_line *disasm__get_next_ip_line(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *pos)
641 {
642 list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node)
643 if (pos->offset >= 0)
644 return pos;
645
646 return NULL;
647 }
648
649 double disasm__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, int evidx, s64 offset,
650 s64 end, const char **path)
651 {
652 struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines;
653 double percent = 0.0;
654
655 if (src_line) {
656 size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) +
657 sizeof(src_line->p) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1);
658
659 while (offset < end) {
660 src_line = (void *)notes->src->lines +
661 (sizeof_src_line * offset);
662
663 if (*path == NULL)
664 *path = src_line->path;
665
666 percent += src_line->p[evidx].percent;
667 offset++;
668 }
669 } else {
670 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
671 unsigned int hits = 0;
672
673 while (offset < end)
674 hits += h->addr[offset++];
675
676 if (h->sum)
677 percent = 100.0 * hits / h->sum;
678 }
679
680 return percent;
681 }
682
683 static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym, u64 start,
684 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed,
685 int max_lines, struct disasm_line *queue)
686 {
687 static const char *prev_line;
688 static const char *prev_color;
689
690 if (dl->offset != -1) {
691 const char *path = NULL;
692 double percent, max_percent = 0.0;
693 double *ppercents = &percent;
694 int i, nr_percent = 1;
695 const char *color;
696 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
697 s64 offset = dl->offset;
698 const u64 addr = start + offset;
699 struct disasm_line *next;
700
701 next = disasm__get_next_ip_line(&notes->src->source, dl);
702
703 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
704 nr_percent = evsel->nr_members;
705 ppercents = calloc(nr_percent, sizeof(double));
706 if (ppercents == NULL)
707 return -1;
708 }
709
710 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
711 percent = disasm__calc_percent(notes,
712 notes->src->lines ? i : evsel->idx + i,
713 offset,
714 next ? next->offset : (s64) len,
715 &path);
716
717 ppercents[i] = percent;
718 if (percent > max_percent)
719 max_percent = percent;
720 }
721
722 if (max_percent < min_pcnt)
723 return -1;
724
725 if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
726 return 1;
727
728 if (queue != NULL) {
729 list_for_each_entry_from(queue, &notes->src->source, node) {
730 if (queue == dl)
731 break;
732 disasm_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len,
733 0, 0, 1, NULL);
734 }
735 }
736
737 color = get_percent_color(max_percent);
738
739 /*
740 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with
741 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
742 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line
743 */
744 if (path) {
745 if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, path)
746 || color != prev_color) {
747 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", path);
748 prev_line = path;
749 prev_color = color;
750 }
751 }
752
753 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
754 percent = ppercents[i];
755 color = get_percent_color(percent);
756 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
757 }
758
759 printf(" : ");
760 color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA, " %" PRIx64 ":", addr);
761 color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_BLUE, "%s\n", dl->line);
762
763 if (ppercents != &percent)
764 free(ppercents);
765
766 } else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
767 return 1;
768 else {
769 int width = 8;
770
771 if (queue)
772 return -1;
773
774 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
775 width *= evsel->nr_members;
776
777 if (!*dl->line)
778 printf(" %*s:\n", width, " ");
779 else
780 printf(" %*s: %s\n", width, " ", dl->line);
781 }
782
783 return 0;
784 }
785
786 /*
787 * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw)
788 * which looks like following
789 *
790 * 0000000000415500 <_init>:
791 * 415500: sub $0x8,%rsp
792 * 415504: mov 0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8>
793 * 41550b: test %rax,%rax
794 * 41550e: je 415515 <_init+0x15>
795 * 415510: callq 416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt>
796 * 415515: add $0x8,%rsp
797 * 415519: retq
798 *
799 * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as
800 * <offset> <name> <ops.raw>
801 *
802 * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1
803 * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently.
804 * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction.
805 */
806 static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
807 FILE *file, size_t privsize,
808 int *line_nr)
809 {
810 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
811 struct disasm_line *dl;
812 char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2, *c;
813 size_t line_len;
814 s64 line_ip, offset = -1;
815 regmatch_t match[2];
816
817 if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0)
818 return -1;
819
820 if (!line)
821 return -1;
822
823 while (line_len != 0 && isspace(line[line_len - 1]))
824 line[--line_len] = '\0';
825
826 c = strchr(line, '\n');
827 if (c)
828 *c = 0;
829
830 line_ip = -1;
831 parsed_line = line;
832
833 /* /filename:linenr ? Save line number and ignore. */
834 if (regexec(&file_lineno, line, 2, match, 0) == 0) {
835 *line_nr = atoi(line + match[1].rm_so);
836 return 0;
837 }
838
839 /*
840 * Strip leading spaces:
841 */
842 tmp = line;
843 while (*tmp) {
844 if (*tmp != ' ')
845 break;
846 tmp++;
847 }
848
849 if (*tmp) {
850 /*
851 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':'
852 */
853 line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16);
854 if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0')
855 line_ip = -1;
856 }
857
858 if (line_ip != -1) {
859 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
860 end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end);
861
862 offset = line_ip - start;
863 if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip >= end)
864 offset = -1;
865 else
866 parsed_line = tmp2 + 1;
867 }
868
869 dl = disasm_line__new(offset, parsed_line, privsize, *line_nr);
870 free(line);
871 (*line_nr)++;
872
873 if (dl == NULL)
874 return -1;
875
876 if (dl->ops.target.offset == UINT64_MAX)
877 dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr -
878 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
879
880 /* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target name */
881 if (dl->ins && ins__is_call(dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.name) {
882 struct addr_map_symbol target = {
883 .map = map,
884 .addr = dl->ops.target.addr,
885 };
886
887 if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target, NULL) &&
888 target.sym->start == target.al_addr)
889 dl->ops.target.name = strdup(target.sym->name);
890 }
891
892 disasm__add(&notes->src->source, dl);
893
894 return 0;
895 }
896
897 static __attribute__((constructor)) void symbol__init_regexpr(void)
898 {
899 regcomp(&file_lineno, "^/[^:]+:([0-9]+)", REG_EXTENDED);
900 }
901
902 static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym)
903 {
904 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
905 struct list_head *list = &notes->src->source;
906 struct disasm_line *dl;
907
908 while (!list_empty(list)) {
909 dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, node);
910
911 if (dl->ins && dl->ins->ops) {
912 if (dl->ins->ops != &nop_ops)
913 return;
914 } else {
915 if (!strstr(dl->line, " nop ") &&
916 !strstr(dl->line, " nopl ") &&
917 !strstr(dl->line, " nopw "))
918 return;
919 }
920
921 list_del(&dl->node);
922 disasm_line__free(dl);
923 }
924 }
925
926 int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, size_t privsize)
927 {
928 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
929 char *filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0);
930 bool free_filename = true;
931 char command[PATH_MAX * 2];
932 FILE *file;
933 int err = 0;
934 char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX];
935 struct kcore_extract kce;
936 bool delete_extract = false;
937 int lineno = 0;
938
939 if (filename)
940 symbol__join_symfs(symfs_filename, filename);
941
942 if (filename == NULL) {
943 if (dso->has_build_id) {
944 pr_err("Can't annotate %s: not enough memory\n",
945 sym->name);
946 return -ENOMEM;
947 }
948 goto fallback;
949 } else if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
950 goto fallback;
951 } else if (readlink(symfs_filename, command, sizeof(command)) < 0 ||
952 strstr(command, "[kernel.kallsyms]") ||
953 access(symfs_filename, R_OK)) {
954 free(filename);
955 fallback:
956 /*
957 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the
958 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this
959 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran.
960 */
961 filename = (char *)dso->long_name;
962 symbol__join_symfs(symfs_filename, filename);
963 free_filename = false;
964 }
965
966 if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS &&
967 !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
968 char bf[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 16] = " with build id ";
969 char *build_id_msg = NULL;
970
971 if (dso->annotate_warned)
972 goto out_free_filename;
973
974 if (dso->has_build_id) {
975 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
976 sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15);
977 build_id_msg = bf;
978 }
979 err = -ENOENT;
980 dso->annotate_warned = 1;
981 pr_err("Can't annotate %s:\n\n"
982 "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
983 "Please use:\n\n"
984 " perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
985 "or:\n\n"
986 " --vmlinux vmlinux\n",
987 sym->name, build_id_msg ?: "");
988 goto out_free_filename;
989 }
990
991 pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
992 filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
993 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end));
994
995 pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n",
996 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name);
997
998 if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
999 kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename;
1000 kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1001 kce.offs = sym->start;
1002 kce.len = sym->end - sym->start;
1003 if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) {
1004 delete_extract = true;
1005 strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename,
1006 sizeof(symfs_filename));
1007 if (free_filename) {
1008 free(filename);
1009 free_filename = false;
1010 }
1011 filename = symfs_filename;
1012 }
1013 } else if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) {
1014 char tmp[PATH_MAX];
1015 struct kmod_path m;
1016 int fd;
1017 bool ret;
1018
1019 if (kmod_path__parse_ext(&m, symfs_filename))
1020 goto out_free_filename;
1021
1022 snprintf(tmp, PATH_MAX, "/tmp/perf-kmod-XXXXXX");
1023
1024 fd = mkstemp(tmp);
1025 if (fd < 0) {
1026 free(m.ext);
1027 goto out_free_filename;
1028 }
1029
1030 ret = decompress_to_file(m.ext, symfs_filename, fd);
1031
1032 free(m.ext);
1033 close(fd);
1034
1035 if (!ret)
1036 goto out_free_filename;
1037
1038 strcpy(symfs_filename, tmp);
1039 }
1040
1041 snprintf(command, sizeof(command),
1042 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1043 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1044 " -l -d %s %s -C %s 2>/dev/null|grep -v %s|expand",
1045 objdump_path ? objdump_path : "objdump",
1046 disassembler_style ? "-M " : "",
1047 disassembler_style ? disassembler_style : "",
1048 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1049 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end),
1050 symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw",
1051 symbol_conf.annotate_src ? "-S" : "",
1052 symfs_filename, filename);
1053
1054 pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command);
1055
1056 file = popen(command, "r");
1057 if (!file)
1058 goto out_remove_tmp;
1059
1060 while (!feof(file))
1061 if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, map, file, privsize,
1062 &lineno) < 0)
1063 break;
1064
1065 /*
1066 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end.
1067 * Remove it.
1068 */
1069 if (dso__is_kcore(dso))
1070 delete_last_nop(sym);
1071
1072 pclose(file);
1073
1074 out_remove_tmp:
1075 if (dso__needs_decompress(dso))
1076 unlink(symfs_filename);
1077 out_free_filename:
1078 if (delete_extract)
1079 kcore_extract__delete(&kce);
1080 if (free_filename)
1081 free(filename);
1082 return err;
1083 }
1084
1085 static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line)
1086 {
1087 struct source_line *iter;
1088 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1089 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1090 int i, ret;
1091
1092 while (*p != NULL) {
1093 parent = *p;
1094 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node);
1095
1096 ret = strcmp(iter->path, src_line->path);
1097 if (ret == 0) {
1098 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++)
1099 iter->p[i].percent_sum += src_line->p[i].percent;
1100 return;
1101 }
1102
1103 if (ret < 0)
1104 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1105 else
1106 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1107 }
1108
1109 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++)
1110 src_line->p[i].percent_sum = src_line->p[i].percent;
1111
1112 rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p);
1113 rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root);
1114 }
1115
1116 static int cmp_source_line(struct source_line *a, struct source_line *b)
1117 {
1118 int i;
1119
1120 for (i = 0; i < a->nr_pcnt; i++) {
1121 if (a->p[i].percent_sum == b->p[i].percent_sum)
1122 continue;
1123 return a->p[i].percent_sum > b->p[i].percent_sum;
1124 }
1125
1126 return 0;
1127 }
1128
1129 static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line)
1130 {
1131 struct source_line *iter;
1132 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1133 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1134
1135 while (*p != NULL) {
1136 parent = *p;
1137 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node);
1138
1139 if (cmp_source_line(src_line, iter))
1140 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1141 else
1142 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1143 }
1144
1145 rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p);
1146 rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root);
1147 }
1148
1149 static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root)
1150 {
1151 struct source_line *src_line;
1152 struct rb_node *node;
1153
1154 node = rb_first(src_root);
1155 while (node) {
1156 struct rb_node *next;
1157
1158 src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node);
1159 next = rb_next(node);
1160 rb_erase(node, src_root);
1161
1162 __resort_source_line(dest_root, src_line);
1163 node = next;
1164 }
1165 }
1166
1167 static void symbol__free_source_line(struct symbol *sym, int len)
1168 {
1169 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1170 struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines;
1171 size_t sizeof_src_line;
1172 int i;
1173
1174 sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) +
1175 (sizeof(src_line->p) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1));
1176
1177 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1178 free_srcline(src_line->path);
1179 src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line;
1180 }
1181
1182 zfree(&notes->src->lines);
1183 }
1184
1185 /* Get the filename:line for the colored entries */
1186 static int symbol__get_source_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1187 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1188 struct rb_root *root, int len)
1189 {
1190 u64 start;
1191 int i, k;
1192 int evidx = evsel->idx;
1193 struct source_line *src_line;
1194 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1195 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1196 struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT;
1197 int nr_pcnt = 1;
1198 u64 h_sum = h->sum;
1199 size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(struct source_line);
1200
1201 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
1202 for (i = 1; i < evsel->nr_members; i++) {
1203 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + i);
1204 h_sum += h->sum;
1205 }
1206 nr_pcnt = evsel->nr_members;
1207 sizeof_src_line += (nr_pcnt - 1) * sizeof(src_line->p);
1208 }
1209
1210 if (!h_sum)
1211 return 0;
1212
1213 src_line = notes->src->lines = calloc(len, sizeof_src_line);
1214 if (!notes->src->lines)
1215 return -1;
1216
1217 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1218
1219 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1220 u64 offset;
1221 double percent_max = 0.0;
1222
1223 src_line->nr_pcnt = nr_pcnt;
1224
1225 for (k = 0; k < nr_pcnt; k++) {
1226 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + k);
1227 src_line->p[k].percent = 100.0 * h->addr[i] / h->sum;
1228
1229 if (src_line->p[k].percent > percent_max)
1230 percent_max = src_line->p[k].percent;
1231 }
1232
1233 if (percent_max <= 0.5)
1234 goto next;
1235
1236 offset = start + i;
1237 src_line->path = get_srcline(map->dso, offset, NULL, false);
1238 insert_source_line(&tmp_root, src_line);
1239
1240 next:
1241 src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line;
1242 }
1243
1244 resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root);
1245 return 0;
1246 }
1247
1248 static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename)
1249 {
1250 struct source_line *src_line;
1251 struct rb_node *node;
1252
1253 printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
1254 printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");
1255
1256 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
1257 printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
1258 return;
1259 }
1260
1261 node = rb_first(root);
1262 while (node) {
1263 double percent, percent_max = 0.0;
1264 const char *color;
1265 char *path;
1266 int i;
1267
1268 src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node);
1269 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) {
1270 percent = src_line->p[i].percent_sum;
1271 color = get_percent_color(percent);
1272 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
1273
1274 if (percent > percent_max)
1275 percent_max = percent;
1276 }
1277
1278 path = src_line->path;
1279 color = get_percent_color(percent_max);
1280 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path);
1281
1282 node = rb_next(node);
1283 }
1284 }
1285
1286 static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1287 {
1288 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1289 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1290 u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1291
1292 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset)
1293 if (h->addr[offset] != 0)
1294 printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2,
1295 sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset]);
1296 printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->sum", h->sum);
1297 }
1298
1299 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1300 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool full_paths,
1301 int min_pcnt, int max_lines, int context)
1302 {
1303 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1304 char *filename;
1305 const char *d_filename;
1306 const char *evsel_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
1307 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1308 struct disasm_line *pos, *queue = NULL;
1309 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1310 int printed = 2, queue_len = 0;
1311 int more = 0;
1312 u64 len;
1313 int width = 8;
1314 int namelen, evsel_name_len, graph_dotted_len;
1315
1316 filename = strdup(dso->long_name);
1317 if (!filename)
1318 return -ENOMEM;
1319
1320 if (full_paths)
1321 d_filename = filename;
1322 else
1323 d_filename = basename(filename);
1324
1325 len = symbol__size(sym);
1326 namelen = strlen(d_filename);
1327 evsel_name_len = strlen(evsel_name);
1328
1329 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1330 width *= evsel->nr_members;
1331
1332 printf(" %-*.*s| Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s\n",
1333 width, width, "Percent", d_filename, evsel_name);
1334
1335 graph_dotted_len = width + namelen + evsel_name_len;
1336 printf("-%-*.*s-----------------------------------------\n",
1337 graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line);
1338
1339 if (verbose)
1340 symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel);
1341
1342 list_for_each_entry(pos, &notes->src->source, node) {
1343 if (context && queue == NULL) {
1344 queue = pos;
1345 queue_len = 0;
1346 }
1347
1348 switch (disasm_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len,
1349 min_pcnt, printed, max_lines,
1350 queue)) {
1351 case 0:
1352 ++printed;
1353 if (context) {
1354 printed += queue_len;
1355 queue = NULL;
1356 queue_len = 0;
1357 }
1358 break;
1359 case 1:
1360 /* filtered by max_lines */
1361 ++more;
1362 break;
1363 case -1:
1364 default:
1365 /*
1366 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when
1367 * context != 0
1368 */
1369 if (!context)
1370 break;
1371 if (queue_len == context)
1372 queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node);
1373 else
1374 ++queue_len;
1375 break;
1376 }
1377 }
1378
1379 free(filename);
1380
1381 return more;
1382 }
1383
1384 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
1385 {
1386 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1387 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1388
1389 memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
1390 }
1391
1392 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
1393 {
1394 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1395 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1396 int len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1397
1398 h->sum = 0;
1399 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) {
1400 h->addr[offset] = h->addr[offset] * 7 / 8;
1401 h->sum += h->addr[offset];
1402 }
1403 }
1404
1405 void disasm__purge(struct list_head *head)
1406 {
1407 struct disasm_line *pos, *n;
1408
1409 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, node) {
1410 list_del(&pos->node);
1411 disasm_line__free(pos);
1412 }
1413 }
1414
1415 static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp)
1416 {
1417 size_t printed;
1418
1419 if (dl->offset == -1)
1420 return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->line);
1421
1422 printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->offset, dl->name);
1423
1424 if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') {
1425 printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ",
1426 dl->ops.raw);
1427 }
1428
1429 return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
1430 }
1431
1432 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
1433 {
1434 struct disasm_line *pos;
1435 size_t printed = 0;
1436
1437 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
1438 printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp);
1439
1440 return printed;
1441 }
1442
1443 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1444 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines,
1445 bool full_paths, int min_pcnt, int max_lines)
1446 {
1447 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1448 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
1449 u64 len;
1450
1451 if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, 0) < 0)
1452 return -1;
1453
1454 len = symbol__size(sym);
1455
1456 if (print_lines) {
1457 symbol__get_source_line(sym, map, evsel, &source_line, len);
1458 print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
1459 }
1460
1461 symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, full_paths,
1462 min_pcnt, max_lines, 0);
1463 if (print_lines)
1464 symbol__free_source_line(sym, len);
1465
1466 disasm__purge(&symbol__annotation(sym)->src->source);
1467
1468 return 0;
1469 }
1470
1471 int hist_entry__annotate(struct hist_entry *he, size_t privsize)
1472 {
1473 return symbol__annotate(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, privsize);
1474 }
1475
1476 bool ui__has_annotation(void)
1477 {
1478 return use_browser == 1 && sort__has_sym;
1479 }