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1 /*
2 * db-export.c: Support for exporting data suitable for import to a database
3 * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 */
15
16 #include <errno.h>
17
18 #include "evsel.h"
19 #include "machine.h"
20 #include "thread.h"
21 #include "comm.h"
22 #include "symbol.h"
23 #include "map.h"
24 #include "event.h"
25 #include "util.h"
26 #include "thread-stack.h"
27 #include "callchain.h"
28 #include "call-path.h"
29 #include "db-export.h"
30
31 struct deferred_export {
32 struct list_head node;
33 struct comm *comm;
34 };
35
36 static int db_export__deferred(struct db_export *dbe)
37 {
38 struct deferred_export *de;
39 int err;
40
41 while (!list_empty(&dbe->deferred)) {
42 de = list_entry(dbe->deferred.next, struct deferred_export,
43 node);
44 err = dbe->export_comm(dbe, de->comm);
45 list_del(&de->node);
46 free(de);
47 if (err)
48 return err;
49 }
50
51 return 0;
52 }
53
54 static void db_export__free_deferred(struct db_export *dbe)
55 {
56 struct deferred_export *de;
57
58 while (!list_empty(&dbe->deferred)) {
59 de = list_entry(dbe->deferred.next, struct deferred_export,
60 node);
61 list_del(&de->node);
62 free(de);
63 }
64 }
65
66 static int db_export__defer_comm(struct db_export *dbe, struct comm *comm)
67 {
68 struct deferred_export *de;
69
70 de = zalloc(sizeof(struct deferred_export));
71 if (!de)
72 return -ENOMEM;
73
74 de->comm = comm;
75 list_add_tail(&de->node, &dbe->deferred);
76
77 return 0;
78 }
79
80 int db_export__init(struct db_export *dbe)
81 {
82 memset(dbe, 0, sizeof(struct db_export));
83 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dbe->deferred);
84 return 0;
85 }
86
87 int db_export__flush(struct db_export *dbe)
88 {
89 return db_export__deferred(dbe);
90 }
91
92 void db_export__exit(struct db_export *dbe)
93 {
94 db_export__free_deferred(dbe);
95 call_return_processor__free(dbe->crp);
96 dbe->crp = NULL;
97 }
98
99 int db_export__evsel(struct db_export *dbe, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
100 {
101 if (evsel->db_id)
102 return 0;
103
104 evsel->db_id = ++dbe->evsel_last_db_id;
105
106 if (dbe->export_evsel)
107 return dbe->export_evsel(dbe, evsel);
108
109 return 0;
110 }
111
112 int db_export__machine(struct db_export *dbe, struct machine *machine)
113 {
114 if (machine->db_id)
115 return 0;
116
117 machine->db_id = ++dbe->machine_last_db_id;
118
119 if (dbe->export_machine)
120 return dbe->export_machine(dbe, machine);
121
122 return 0;
123 }
124
125 int db_export__thread(struct db_export *dbe, struct thread *thread,
126 struct machine *machine, struct comm *comm)
127 {
128 struct thread *main_thread;
129 u64 main_thread_db_id = 0;
130 int err;
131
132 if (thread->db_id)
133 return 0;
134
135 thread->db_id = ++dbe->thread_last_db_id;
136
137 if (thread->pid_ != -1) {
138 if (thread->pid_ == thread->tid) {
139 main_thread = thread;
140 } else {
141 main_thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine,
142 thread->pid_,
143 thread->pid_);
144 if (!main_thread)
145 return -ENOMEM;
146 err = db_export__thread(dbe, main_thread, machine,
147 comm);
148 if (err)
149 goto out_put;
150 if (comm) {
151 err = db_export__comm_thread(dbe, comm, thread);
152 if (err)
153 goto out_put;
154 }
155 }
156 main_thread_db_id = main_thread->db_id;
157 if (main_thread != thread)
158 thread__put(main_thread);
159 }
160
161 if (dbe->export_thread)
162 return dbe->export_thread(dbe, thread, main_thread_db_id,
163 machine);
164
165 return 0;
166
167 out_put:
168 thread__put(main_thread);
169 return err;
170 }
171
172 int db_export__comm(struct db_export *dbe, struct comm *comm,
173 struct thread *main_thread)
174 {
175 int err;
176
177 if (comm->db_id)
178 return 0;
179
180 comm->db_id = ++dbe->comm_last_db_id;
181
182 if (dbe->export_comm) {
183 if (main_thread->comm_set)
184 err = dbe->export_comm(dbe, comm);
185 else
186 err = db_export__defer_comm(dbe, comm);
187 if (err)
188 return err;
189 }
190
191 return db_export__comm_thread(dbe, comm, main_thread);
192 }
193
194 int db_export__comm_thread(struct db_export *dbe, struct comm *comm,
195 struct thread *thread)
196 {
197 u64 db_id;
198
199 db_id = ++dbe->comm_thread_last_db_id;
200
201 if (dbe->export_comm_thread)
202 return dbe->export_comm_thread(dbe, db_id, comm, thread);
203
204 return 0;
205 }
206
207 int db_export__dso(struct db_export *dbe, struct dso *dso,
208 struct machine *machine)
209 {
210 if (dso->db_id)
211 return 0;
212
213 dso->db_id = ++dbe->dso_last_db_id;
214
215 if (dbe->export_dso)
216 return dbe->export_dso(dbe, dso, machine);
217
218 return 0;
219 }
220
221 int db_export__symbol(struct db_export *dbe, struct symbol *sym,
222 struct dso *dso)
223 {
224 u64 *sym_db_id = symbol__priv(sym);
225
226 if (*sym_db_id)
227 return 0;
228
229 *sym_db_id = ++dbe->symbol_last_db_id;
230
231 if (dbe->export_symbol)
232 return dbe->export_symbol(dbe, sym, dso);
233
234 return 0;
235 }
236
237 static int db_ids_from_al(struct db_export *dbe, struct addr_location *al,
238 u64 *dso_db_id, u64 *sym_db_id, u64 *offset)
239 {
240 int err;
241
242 if (al->map) {
243 struct dso *dso = al->map->dso;
244
245 err = db_export__dso(dbe, dso, al->machine);
246 if (err)
247 return err;
248 *dso_db_id = dso->db_id;
249
250 if (!al->sym) {
251 al->sym = symbol__new(al->addr, 0, 0, 0, "unknown");
252 if (al->sym)
253 dso__insert_symbol(dso, al->sym);
254 }
255
256 if (al->sym) {
257 u64 *db_id = symbol__priv(al->sym);
258
259 err = db_export__symbol(dbe, al->sym, dso);
260 if (err)
261 return err;
262 *sym_db_id = *db_id;
263 *offset = al->addr - al->sym->start;
264 }
265 }
266
267 return 0;
268 }
269
270 static struct call_path *call_path_from_sample(struct db_export *dbe,
271 struct machine *machine,
272 struct thread *thread,
273 struct perf_sample *sample,
274 struct perf_evsel *evsel)
275 {
276 u64 kernel_start = machine__kernel_start(machine);
277 struct call_path *current = &dbe->cpr->call_path;
278 enum chain_order saved_order = callchain_param.order;
279 int err;
280
281 if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain || !sample->callchain)
282 return NULL;
283
284 /*
285 * Since the call path tree must be built starting with the root, we
286 * must use ORDER_CALL for call chain resolution, in order to process
287 * the callchain starting with the root node and ending with the leaf.
288 */
289 callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
290 err = thread__resolve_callchain(thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
291 sample, NULL, NULL, PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
292 if (err) {
293 callchain_param.order = saved_order;
294 return NULL;
295 }
296 callchain_cursor_commit(&callchain_cursor);
297
298 while (1) {
299 struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
300 struct addr_location al;
301 u64 dso_db_id = 0, sym_db_id = 0, offset = 0;
302
303 memset(&al, 0, sizeof(al));
304
305 node = callchain_cursor_current(&callchain_cursor);
306 if (!node)
307 break;
308 /*
309 * Handle export of symbol and dso for this node by
310 * constructing an addr_location struct and then passing it to
311 * db_ids_from_al() to perform the export.
312 */
313 al.sym = node->sym;
314 al.map = node->map;
315 al.machine = machine;
316 al.addr = node->ip;
317
318 if (al.map && !al.sym)
319 al.sym = dso__find_symbol(al.map->dso, al.addr);
320
321 db_ids_from_al(dbe, &al, &dso_db_id, &sym_db_id, &offset);
322
323 /* add node to the call path tree if it doesn't exist */
324 current = call_path__findnew(dbe->cpr, current,
325 al.sym, node->ip,
326 kernel_start);
327
328 callchain_cursor_advance(&callchain_cursor);
329 }
330
331 /* Reset the callchain order to its prior value. */
332 callchain_param.order = saved_order;
333
334 if (current == &dbe->cpr->call_path) {
335 /* Bail because the callchain was empty. */
336 return NULL;
337 }
338
339 return current;
340 }
341
342 int db_export__branch_type(struct db_export *dbe, u32 branch_type,
343 const char *name)
344 {
345 if (dbe->export_branch_type)
346 return dbe->export_branch_type(dbe, branch_type, name);
347
348 return 0;
349 }
350
351 int db_export__sample(struct db_export *dbe, union perf_event *event,
352 struct perf_sample *sample, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
353 struct addr_location *al)
354 {
355 struct thread* thread = al->thread;
356 struct export_sample es = {
357 .event = event,
358 .sample = sample,
359 .evsel = evsel,
360 .al = al,
361 };
362 struct thread *main_thread;
363 struct comm *comm = NULL;
364 int err;
365
366 err = db_export__evsel(dbe, evsel);
367 if (err)
368 return err;
369
370 err = db_export__machine(dbe, al->machine);
371 if (err)
372 return err;
373
374 main_thread = thread__main_thread(al->machine, thread);
375 if (main_thread)
376 comm = machine__thread_exec_comm(al->machine, main_thread);
377
378 err = db_export__thread(dbe, thread, al->machine, comm);
379 if (err)
380 goto out_put;
381
382 if (comm) {
383 err = db_export__comm(dbe, comm, main_thread);
384 if (err)
385 goto out_put;
386 es.comm_db_id = comm->db_id;
387 }
388
389 es.db_id = ++dbe->sample_last_db_id;
390
391 err = db_ids_from_al(dbe, al, &es.dso_db_id, &es.sym_db_id, &es.offset);
392 if (err)
393 goto out_put;
394
395 if (dbe->cpr) {
396 struct call_path *cp = call_path_from_sample(dbe, al->machine,
397 thread, sample,
398 evsel);
399 if (cp) {
400 db_export__call_path(dbe, cp);
401 es.call_path_id = cp->db_id;
402 }
403 }
404
405 if ((evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) &&
406 sample_addr_correlates_sym(&evsel->attr)) {
407 struct addr_location addr_al;
408
409 thread__resolve(thread, &addr_al, sample);
410 err = db_ids_from_al(dbe, &addr_al, &es.addr_dso_db_id,
411 &es.addr_sym_db_id, &es.addr_offset);
412 if (err)
413 goto out_put;
414 if (dbe->crp) {
415 err = thread_stack__process(thread, comm, sample, al,
416 &addr_al, es.db_id,
417 dbe->crp);
418 if (err)
419 goto out_put;
420 }
421 }
422
423 if (dbe->export_sample)
424 err = dbe->export_sample(dbe, &es);
425
426 out_put:
427 thread__put(main_thread);
428 return err;
429 }
430
431 static struct {
432 u32 branch_type;
433 const char *name;
434 } branch_types[] = {
435 {0, "no branch"},
436 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL, "call"},
437 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN, "return"},
438 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CONDITIONAL, "conditional jump"},
439 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH, "unconditional jump"},
440 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT,
441 "software interrupt"},
442 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT,
443 "return from interrupt"},
444 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET,
445 "system call"},
446 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET,
447 "return from system call"},
448 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC, "asynchronous branch"},
449 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC |
450 PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT, "hardware interrupt"},
451 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TX_ABORT, "transaction abort"},
452 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN, "trace begin"},
453 {PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END, "trace end"},
454 {0, NULL}
455 };
456
457 int db_export__branch_types(struct db_export *dbe)
458 {
459 int i, err = 0;
460
461 for (i = 0; branch_types[i].name ; i++) {
462 err = db_export__branch_type(dbe, branch_types[i].branch_type,
463 branch_types[i].name);
464 if (err)
465 break;
466 }
467
468 /* Add trace begin / end variants */
469 for (i = 0; branch_types[i].name ; i++) {
470 const char *name = branch_types[i].name;
471 u32 type = branch_types[i].branch_type;
472 char buf[64];
473
474 if (type == PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH ||
475 (type & (PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END)))
476 continue;
477
478 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "trace begin / %s", name);
479 err = db_export__branch_type(dbe, type | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN, buf);
480 if (err)
481 break;
482
483 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s / trace end", name);
484 err = db_export__branch_type(dbe, type | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END, buf);
485 if (err)
486 break;
487 }
488
489 return err;
490 }
491
492 int db_export__call_path(struct db_export *dbe, struct call_path *cp)
493 {
494 int err;
495
496 if (cp->db_id)
497 return 0;
498
499 if (cp->parent) {
500 err = db_export__call_path(dbe, cp->parent);
501 if (err)
502 return err;
503 }
504
505 cp->db_id = ++dbe->call_path_last_db_id;
506
507 if (dbe->export_call_path)
508 return dbe->export_call_path(dbe, cp);
509
510 return 0;
511 }
512
513 int db_export__call_return(struct db_export *dbe, struct call_return *cr)
514 {
515 int err;
516
517 if (cr->db_id)
518 return 0;
519
520 err = db_export__call_path(dbe, cr->cp);
521 if (err)
522 return err;
523
524 cr->db_id = ++dbe->call_return_last_db_id;
525
526 if (dbe->export_call_return)
527 return dbe->export_call_return(dbe, cr);
528
529 return 0;
530 }