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Merge branch 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason...
[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / tools / perf / util / symbol.c
1 #include <dirent.h>
2 #include <errno.h>
3 #include <stdlib.h>
4 #include <stdio.h>
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <sys/types.h>
7 #include <sys/stat.h>
8 #include <sys/param.h>
9 #include <fcntl.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <inttypes.h>
12 #include "build-id.h"
13 #include "util.h"
14 #include "debug.h"
15 #include "machine.h"
16 #include "symbol.h"
17 #include "strlist.h"
18 #include "intlist.h"
19 #include "header.h"
20
21 #include <elf.h>
22 #include <limits.h>
23 #include <symbol/kallsyms.h>
24 #include <sys/utsname.h>
25
26 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
27 symbol_filter_t filter);
28 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
29 symbol_filter_t filter);
30 int vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
31 char **vmlinux_path;
32
33 struct symbol_conf symbol_conf = {
34 .use_modules = true,
35 .try_vmlinux_path = true,
36 .annotate_src = true,
37 .demangle = true,
38 .demangle_kernel = false,
39 .cumulate_callchain = true,
40 .show_hist_headers = true,
41 .symfs = "",
42 };
43
44 static enum dso_binary_type binary_type_symtab[] = {
45 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS,
46 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS,
47 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT,
48 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK,
49 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
50 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO,
51 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
52 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO,
53 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
54 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE,
55 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP,
56 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE,
57 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP,
58 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO,
59 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
60 };
61
62 #define DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT ARRAY_SIZE(binary_type_symtab)
63
64 bool symbol_type__is_a(char symbol_type, enum map_type map_type)
65 {
66 symbol_type = toupper(symbol_type);
67
68 switch (map_type) {
69 case MAP__FUNCTION:
70 return symbol_type == 'T' || symbol_type == 'W';
71 case MAP__VARIABLE:
72 return symbol_type == 'D';
73 default:
74 return false;
75 }
76 }
77
78 static int prefix_underscores_count(const char *str)
79 {
80 const char *tail = str;
81
82 while (*tail == '_')
83 tail++;
84
85 return tail - str;
86 }
87
88 #define SYMBOL_A 0
89 #define SYMBOL_B 1
90
91 static int choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma, struct symbol *symb)
92 {
93 s64 a;
94 s64 b;
95 size_t na, nb;
96
97 /* Prefer a symbol with non zero length */
98 a = syma->end - syma->start;
99 b = symb->end - symb->start;
100 if ((b == 0) && (a > 0))
101 return SYMBOL_A;
102 else if ((a == 0) && (b > 0))
103 return SYMBOL_B;
104
105 /* Prefer a non weak symbol over a weak one */
106 a = syma->binding == STB_WEAK;
107 b = symb->binding == STB_WEAK;
108 if (b && !a)
109 return SYMBOL_A;
110 if (a && !b)
111 return SYMBOL_B;
112
113 /* Prefer a global symbol over a non global one */
114 a = syma->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
115 b = symb->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
116 if (a && !b)
117 return SYMBOL_A;
118 if (b && !a)
119 return SYMBOL_B;
120
121 /* Prefer a symbol with less underscores */
122 a = prefix_underscores_count(syma->name);
123 b = prefix_underscores_count(symb->name);
124 if (b > a)
125 return SYMBOL_A;
126 else if (a > b)
127 return SYMBOL_B;
128
129 /* Choose the symbol with the longest name */
130 na = strlen(syma->name);
131 nb = strlen(symb->name);
132 if (na > nb)
133 return SYMBOL_A;
134 else if (na < nb)
135 return SYMBOL_B;
136
137 /* Avoid "SyS" kernel syscall aliases */
138 if (na >= 3 && !strncmp(syma->name, "SyS", 3))
139 return SYMBOL_B;
140 if (na >= 10 && !strncmp(syma->name, "compat_SyS", 10))
141 return SYMBOL_B;
142
143 return SYMBOL_A;
144 }
145
146 void symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root *symbols)
147 {
148 struct rb_node *nd;
149 struct symbol *curr, *next;
150
151 nd = rb_first(symbols);
152
153 while (nd) {
154 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
155 again:
156 nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
157 next = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
158
159 if (!nd)
160 break;
161
162 if (curr->start != next->start)
163 continue;
164
165 if (choose_best_symbol(curr, next) == SYMBOL_A) {
166 rb_erase(&next->rb_node, symbols);
167 symbol__delete(next);
168 goto again;
169 } else {
170 nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
171 rb_erase(&curr->rb_node, symbols);
172 symbol__delete(curr);
173 }
174 }
175 }
176
177 void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root *symbols)
178 {
179 struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(symbols);
180 struct symbol *curr, *prev;
181
182 if (prevnd == NULL)
183 return;
184
185 curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node);
186
187 for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
188 prev = curr;
189 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
190
191 if (prev->end == prev->start && prev->end != curr->start)
192 prev->end = curr->start;
193 }
194
195 /* Last entry */
196 if (curr->end == curr->start)
197 curr->end = roundup(curr->start, 4096);
198 }
199
200 void __map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups *mg, enum map_type type)
201 {
202 struct map *prev, *curr;
203 struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(&mg->maps[type]);
204
205 if (prevnd == NULL)
206 return;
207
208 curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct map, rb_node);
209
210 for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
211 prev = curr;
212 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
213 prev->end = curr->start;
214 }
215
216 /*
217 * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
218 * last map final address.
219 */
220 curr->end = ~0ULL;
221 }
222
223 struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, u8 binding, const char *name)
224 {
225 size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
226 struct symbol *sym = calloc(1, (symbol_conf.priv_size +
227 sizeof(*sym) + namelen));
228 if (sym == NULL)
229 return NULL;
230
231 if (symbol_conf.priv_size)
232 sym = ((void *)sym) + symbol_conf.priv_size;
233
234 sym->start = start;
235 sym->end = len ? start + len : start;
236 sym->binding = binding;
237 sym->namelen = namelen - 1;
238
239 pr_debug4("%s: %s %#" PRIx64 "-%#" PRIx64 "\n",
240 __func__, name, start, sym->end);
241 memcpy(sym->name, name, namelen);
242
243 return sym;
244 }
245
246 void symbol__delete(struct symbol *sym)
247 {
248 free(((void *)sym) - symbol_conf.priv_size);
249 }
250
251 size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
252 {
253 return fprintf(fp, " %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %c %s\n",
254 sym->start, sym->end,
255 sym->binding == STB_GLOBAL ? 'g' :
256 sym->binding == STB_LOCAL ? 'l' : 'w',
257 sym->name);
258 }
259
260 size_t symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol *sym,
261 const struct addr_location *al, FILE *fp)
262 {
263 unsigned long offset;
264 size_t length;
265
266 if (sym && sym->name) {
267 length = fprintf(fp, "%s", sym->name);
268 if (al) {
269 if (al->addr < sym->end)
270 offset = al->addr - sym->start;
271 else
272 offset = al->addr - al->map->start - sym->start;
273 length += fprintf(fp, "+0x%lx", offset);
274 }
275 return length;
276 } else
277 return fprintf(fp, "[unknown]");
278 }
279
280 size_t symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
281 {
282 return symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(sym, NULL, fp);
283 }
284
285 void symbols__delete(struct rb_root *symbols)
286 {
287 struct symbol *pos;
288 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(symbols);
289
290 while (next) {
291 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
292 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
293 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, symbols);
294 symbol__delete(pos);
295 }
296 }
297
298 void symbols__insert(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
299 {
300 struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
301 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
302 const u64 ip = sym->start;
303 struct symbol *s;
304
305 while (*p != NULL) {
306 parent = *p;
307 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol, rb_node);
308 if (ip < s->start)
309 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
310 else
311 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
312 }
313 rb_link_node(&sym->rb_node, parent, p);
314 rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, symbols);
315 }
316
317 static struct symbol *symbols__find(struct rb_root *symbols, u64 ip)
318 {
319 struct rb_node *n;
320
321 if (symbols == NULL)
322 return NULL;
323
324 n = symbols->rb_node;
325
326 while (n) {
327 struct symbol *s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
328
329 if (ip < s->start)
330 n = n->rb_left;
331 else if (ip >= s->end)
332 n = n->rb_right;
333 else
334 return s;
335 }
336
337 return NULL;
338 }
339
340 static struct symbol *symbols__first(struct rb_root *symbols)
341 {
342 struct rb_node *n = rb_first(symbols);
343
344 if (n)
345 return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
346
347 return NULL;
348 }
349
350 static struct symbol *symbols__next(struct symbol *sym)
351 {
352 struct rb_node *n = rb_next(&sym->rb_node);
353
354 if (n)
355 return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
356
357 return NULL;
358 }
359
360 struct symbol_name_rb_node {
361 struct rb_node rb_node;
362 struct symbol sym;
363 };
364
365 static void symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
366 {
367 struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
368 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
369 struct symbol_name_rb_node *symn, *s;
370
371 symn = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
372
373 while (*p != NULL) {
374 parent = *p;
375 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
376 if (strcmp(sym->name, s->sym.name) < 0)
377 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
378 else
379 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
380 }
381 rb_link_node(&symn->rb_node, parent, p);
382 rb_insert_color(&symn->rb_node, symbols);
383 }
384
385 static void symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
386 struct rb_root *source)
387 {
388 struct rb_node *nd;
389
390 for (nd = rb_first(source); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
391 struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
392 symbols__insert_by_name(symbols, pos);
393 }
394 }
395
396 static struct symbol *symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
397 const char *name)
398 {
399 struct rb_node *n;
400 struct symbol_name_rb_node *s;
401
402 if (symbols == NULL)
403 return NULL;
404
405 n = symbols->rb_node;
406
407 while (n) {
408 int cmp;
409
410 s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
411 cmp = strcmp(name, s->sym.name);
412
413 if (cmp < 0)
414 n = n->rb_left;
415 else if (cmp > 0)
416 n = n->rb_right;
417 else
418 break;
419 }
420
421 if (n == NULL)
422 return NULL;
423
424 /* return first symbol that has same name (if any) */
425 for (n = rb_prev(n); n; n = rb_prev(n)) {
426 struct symbol_name_rb_node *tmp;
427
428 tmp = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
429 if (strcmp(tmp->sym.name, s->sym.name))
430 break;
431
432 s = tmp;
433 }
434
435 return &s->sym;
436 }
437
438 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso,
439 enum map_type type, u64 addr)
440 {
441 return symbols__find(&dso->symbols[type], addr);
442 }
443
444 struct symbol *dso__first_symbol(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
445 {
446 return symbols__first(&dso->symbols[type]);
447 }
448
449 struct symbol *dso__next_symbol(struct symbol *sym)
450 {
451 return symbols__next(sym);
452 }
453
454 struct symbol *symbol__next_by_name(struct symbol *sym)
455 {
456 struct symbol_name_rb_node *s = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
457 struct rb_node *n = rb_next(&s->rb_node);
458
459 return n ? &rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node)->sym : NULL;
460 }
461
462 /*
463 * Teturns first symbol that matched with @name.
464 */
465 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type,
466 const char *name)
467 {
468 return symbols__find_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type], name);
469 }
470
471 void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
472 {
473 dso__set_sorted_by_name(dso, type);
474 return symbols__sort_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type],
475 &dso->symbols[type]);
476 }
477
478 size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso *dso,
479 enum map_type type, FILE *fp)
480 {
481 size_t ret = 0;
482 struct rb_node *nd;
483 struct symbol_name_rb_node *pos;
484
485 for (nd = rb_first(&dso->symbol_names[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
486 pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
487 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", pos->sym.name);
488 }
489
490 return ret;
491 }
492
493 int modules__parse(const char *filename, void *arg,
494 int (*process_module)(void *arg, const char *name,
495 u64 start))
496 {
497 char *line = NULL;
498 size_t n;
499 FILE *file;
500 int err = 0;
501
502 file = fopen(filename, "r");
503 if (file == NULL)
504 return -1;
505
506 while (1) {
507 char name[PATH_MAX];
508 u64 start;
509 char *sep;
510 ssize_t line_len;
511
512 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
513 if (line_len < 0) {
514 if (feof(file))
515 break;
516 err = -1;
517 goto out;
518 }
519
520 if (!line) {
521 err = -1;
522 goto out;
523 }
524
525 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
526
527 sep = strrchr(line, 'x');
528 if (sep == NULL)
529 continue;
530
531 hex2u64(sep + 1, &start);
532
533 sep = strchr(line, ' ');
534 if (sep == NULL)
535 continue;
536
537 *sep = '\0';
538
539 scnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "[%s]", line);
540
541 err = process_module(arg, name, start);
542 if (err)
543 break;
544 }
545 out:
546 free(line);
547 fclose(file);
548 return err;
549 }
550
551 struct process_kallsyms_args {
552 struct map *map;
553 struct dso *dso;
554 };
555
556 /*
557 * These are symbols in the kernel image, so make sure that
558 * sym is from a kernel DSO.
559 */
560 bool symbol__is_idle(struct symbol *sym)
561 {
562 const char * const idle_symbols[] = {
563 "cpu_idle",
564 "cpu_startup_entry",
565 "intel_idle",
566 "default_idle",
567 "native_safe_halt",
568 "enter_idle",
569 "exit_idle",
570 "mwait_idle",
571 "mwait_idle_with_hints",
572 "poll_idle",
573 "ppc64_runlatch_off",
574 "pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep",
575 NULL
576 };
577
578 int i;
579
580 if (!sym)
581 return false;
582
583 for (i = 0; idle_symbols[i]; i++) {
584 if (!strcmp(idle_symbols[i], sym->name))
585 return true;
586 }
587
588 return false;
589 }
590
591 static int map__process_kallsym_symbol(void *arg, const char *name,
592 char type, u64 start)
593 {
594 struct symbol *sym;
595 struct process_kallsyms_args *a = arg;
596 struct rb_root *root = &a->dso->symbols[a->map->type];
597
598 if (!symbol_type__is_a(type, a->map->type))
599 return 0;
600
601 /*
602 * module symbols are not sorted so we add all
603 * symbols, setting length to 0, and rely on
604 * symbols__fixup_end() to fix it up.
605 */
606 sym = symbol__new(start, 0, kallsyms2elf_type(type), name);
607 if (sym == NULL)
608 return -ENOMEM;
609 /*
610 * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
611 * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
612 */
613 symbols__insert(root, sym);
614
615 return 0;
616 }
617
618 /*
619 * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
620 * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
621 * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
622 */
623 static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
624 struct map *map)
625 {
626 struct process_kallsyms_args args = { .map = map, .dso = dso, };
627 return kallsyms__parse(filename, &args, map__process_kallsym_symbol);
628 }
629
630 static int dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
631 symbol_filter_t filter)
632 {
633 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
634 struct map *curr_map;
635 struct symbol *pos;
636 int count = 0, moved = 0;
637 struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
638 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
639
640 if (!kmaps)
641 return -1;
642
643 while (next) {
644 char *module;
645
646 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
647 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
648
649 module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
650 if (module)
651 *module = '\0';
652
653 curr_map = map_groups__find(kmaps, map->type, pos->start);
654
655 if (!curr_map || (filter && filter(curr_map, pos))) {
656 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
657 symbol__delete(pos);
658 } else {
659 pos->start -= curr_map->start - curr_map->pgoff;
660 if (pos->end)
661 pos->end -= curr_map->start - curr_map->pgoff;
662 if (curr_map != map) {
663 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
664 symbols__insert(
665 &curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type],
666 pos);
667 ++moved;
668 } else {
669 ++count;
670 }
671 }
672 }
673
674 /* Symbols have been adjusted */
675 dso->adjust_symbols = 1;
676
677 return count + moved;
678 }
679
680 /*
681 * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
682 * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
683 * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
684 */
685 static int dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, u64 delta,
686 symbol_filter_t filter)
687 {
688 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
689 struct machine *machine;
690 struct map *curr_map = map;
691 struct symbol *pos;
692 int count = 0, moved = 0;
693 struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
694 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
695 int kernel_range = 0;
696
697 if (!kmaps)
698 return -1;
699
700 machine = kmaps->machine;
701
702 while (next) {
703 char *module;
704
705 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
706 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
707
708 module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
709 if (module) {
710 if (!symbol_conf.use_modules)
711 goto discard_symbol;
712
713 *module++ = '\0';
714
715 if (strcmp(curr_map->dso->short_name, module)) {
716 if (curr_map != map &&
717 dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
718 machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
719 /*
720 * We assume all symbols of a module are
721 * continuous in * kallsyms, so curr_map
722 * points to a module and all its
723 * symbols are in its kmap. Mark it as
724 * loaded.
725 */
726 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso,
727 curr_map->type);
728 }
729
730 curr_map = map_groups__find_by_name(kmaps,
731 map->type, module);
732 if (curr_map == NULL) {
733 pr_debug("%s/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
734 "inconsistency while looking "
735 "for \"%s\" module!\n",
736 machine->root_dir, module);
737 curr_map = map;
738 goto discard_symbol;
739 }
740
741 if (curr_map->dso->loaded &&
742 !machine__is_default_guest(machine))
743 goto discard_symbol;
744 }
745 /*
746 * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
747 * i.e. not prelinked, relative to map->start.
748 */
749 pos->start = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->start);
750 pos->end = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->end);
751 } else if (curr_map != map) {
752 char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
753 struct dso *ndso;
754
755 if (delta) {
756 /* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
757 pos->start -= delta;
758 pos->end -= delta;
759 }
760
761 if (count == 0) {
762 curr_map = map;
763 goto filter_symbol;
764 }
765
766 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
767 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
768 "[guest.kernel].%d",
769 kernel_range++);
770 else
771 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
772 "[kernel].%d",
773 kernel_range++);
774
775 ndso = dso__new(dso_name);
776 if (ndso == NULL)
777 return -1;
778
779 ndso->kernel = dso->kernel;
780
781 curr_map = map__new2(pos->start, ndso, map->type);
782 if (curr_map == NULL) {
783 dso__delete(ndso);
784 return -1;
785 }
786
787 curr_map->map_ip = curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
788 map_groups__insert(kmaps, curr_map);
789 ++kernel_range;
790 } else if (delta) {
791 /* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
792 pos->start -= delta;
793 pos->end -= delta;
794 }
795 filter_symbol:
796 if (filter && filter(curr_map, pos)) {
797 discard_symbol: rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
798 symbol__delete(pos);
799 } else {
800 if (curr_map != map) {
801 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
802 symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type], pos);
803 ++moved;
804 } else
805 ++count;
806 }
807 }
808
809 if (curr_map != map &&
810 dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
811 machine__is_default_guest(kmaps->machine)) {
812 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso, curr_map->type);
813 }
814
815 return count + moved;
816 }
817
818 bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename,
819 const char *restricted_filename)
820 {
821 bool restricted = false;
822
823 if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict) {
824 char *r = realpath(filename, NULL);
825
826 if (r != NULL) {
827 restricted = strcmp(r, restricted_filename) == 0;
828 free(r);
829 return restricted;
830 }
831 }
832
833 return restricted;
834 }
835
836 struct module_info {
837 struct rb_node rb_node;
838 char *name;
839 u64 start;
840 };
841
842 static void add_module(struct module_info *mi, struct rb_root *modules)
843 {
844 struct rb_node **p = &modules->rb_node;
845 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
846 struct module_info *m;
847
848 while (*p != NULL) {
849 parent = *p;
850 m = rb_entry(parent, struct module_info, rb_node);
851 if (strcmp(mi->name, m->name) < 0)
852 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
853 else
854 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
855 }
856 rb_link_node(&mi->rb_node, parent, p);
857 rb_insert_color(&mi->rb_node, modules);
858 }
859
860 static void delete_modules(struct rb_root *modules)
861 {
862 struct module_info *mi;
863 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(modules);
864
865 while (next) {
866 mi = rb_entry(next, struct module_info, rb_node);
867 next = rb_next(&mi->rb_node);
868 rb_erase(&mi->rb_node, modules);
869 zfree(&mi->name);
870 free(mi);
871 }
872 }
873
874 static struct module_info *find_module(const char *name,
875 struct rb_root *modules)
876 {
877 struct rb_node *n = modules->rb_node;
878
879 while (n) {
880 struct module_info *m;
881 int cmp;
882
883 m = rb_entry(n, struct module_info, rb_node);
884 cmp = strcmp(name, m->name);
885 if (cmp < 0)
886 n = n->rb_left;
887 else if (cmp > 0)
888 n = n->rb_right;
889 else
890 return m;
891 }
892
893 return NULL;
894 }
895
896 static int __read_proc_modules(void *arg, const char *name, u64 start)
897 {
898 struct rb_root *modules = arg;
899 struct module_info *mi;
900
901 mi = zalloc(sizeof(struct module_info));
902 if (!mi)
903 return -ENOMEM;
904
905 mi->name = strdup(name);
906 mi->start = start;
907
908 if (!mi->name) {
909 free(mi);
910 return -ENOMEM;
911 }
912
913 add_module(mi, modules);
914
915 return 0;
916 }
917
918 static int read_proc_modules(const char *filename, struct rb_root *modules)
919 {
920 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/modules"))
921 return -1;
922
923 if (modules__parse(filename, modules, __read_proc_modules)) {
924 delete_modules(modules);
925 return -1;
926 }
927
928 return 0;
929 }
930
931 int compare_proc_modules(const char *from, const char *to)
932 {
933 struct rb_root from_modules = RB_ROOT;
934 struct rb_root to_modules = RB_ROOT;
935 struct rb_node *from_node, *to_node;
936 struct module_info *from_m, *to_m;
937 int ret = -1;
938
939 if (read_proc_modules(from, &from_modules))
940 return -1;
941
942 if (read_proc_modules(to, &to_modules))
943 goto out_delete_from;
944
945 from_node = rb_first(&from_modules);
946 to_node = rb_first(&to_modules);
947 while (from_node) {
948 if (!to_node)
949 break;
950
951 from_m = rb_entry(from_node, struct module_info, rb_node);
952 to_m = rb_entry(to_node, struct module_info, rb_node);
953
954 if (from_m->start != to_m->start ||
955 strcmp(from_m->name, to_m->name))
956 break;
957
958 from_node = rb_next(from_node);
959 to_node = rb_next(to_node);
960 }
961
962 if (!from_node && !to_node)
963 ret = 0;
964
965 delete_modules(&to_modules);
966 out_delete_from:
967 delete_modules(&from_modules);
968
969 return ret;
970 }
971
972 static int do_validate_kcore_modules(const char *filename, struct map *map,
973 struct map_groups *kmaps)
974 {
975 struct rb_root modules = RB_ROOT;
976 struct map *old_map;
977 int err;
978
979 err = read_proc_modules(filename, &modules);
980 if (err)
981 return err;
982
983 old_map = map_groups__first(kmaps, map->type);
984 while (old_map) {
985 struct map *next = map_groups__next(old_map);
986 struct module_info *mi;
987
988 if (old_map == map || old_map->start == map->start) {
989 /* The kernel map */
990 old_map = next;
991 continue;
992 }
993
994 /* Module must be in memory at the same address */
995 mi = find_module(old_map->dso->short_name, &modules);
996 if (!mi || mi->start != old_map->start) {
997 err = -EINVAL;
998 goto out;
999 }
1000
1001 old_map = next;
1002 }
1003 out:
1004 delete_modules(&modules);
1005 return err;
1006 }
1007
1008 /*
1009 * If kallsyms is referenced by name then we look for filename in the same
1010 * directory.
1011 */
1012 static bool filename_from_kallsyms_filename(char *filename,
1013 const char *base_name,
1014 const char *kallsyms_filename)
1015 {
1016 char *name;
1017
1018 strcpy(filename, kallsyms_filename);
1019 name = strrchr(filename, '/');
1020 if (!name)
1021 return false;
1022
1023 name += 1;
1024
1025 if (!strcmp(name, "kallsyms")) {
1026 strcpy(name, base_name);
1027 return true;
1028 }
1029
1030 return false;
1031 }
1032
1033 static int validate_kcore_modules(const char *kallsyms_filename,
1034 struct map *map)
1035 {
1036 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
1037 char modules_filename[PATH_MAX];
1038
1039 if (!kmaps)
1040 return -EINVAL;
1041
1042 if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(modules_filename, "modules",
1043 kallsyms_filename))
1044 return -EINVAL;
1045
1046 if (do_validate_kcore_modules(modules_filename, map, kmaps))
1047 return -EINVAL;
1048
1049 return 0;
1050 }
1051
1052 static int validate_kcore_addresses(const char *kallsyms_filename,
1053 struct map *map)
1054 {
1055 struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
1056
1057 if (!kmap)
1058 return -EINVAL;
1059
1060 if (kmap->ref_reloc_sym && kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name) {
1061 u64 start;
1062
1063 start = kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename,
1064 kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name);
1065 if (start != kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr)
1066 return -EINVAL;
1067 }
1068
1069 return validate_kcore_modules(kallsyms_filename, map);
1070 }
1071
1072 struct kcore_mapfn_data {
1073 struct dso *dso;
1074 enum map_type type;
1075 struct list_head maps;
1076 };
1077
1078 static int kcore_mapfn(u64 start, u64 len, u64 pgoff, void *data)
1079 {
1080 struct kcore_mapfn_data *md = data;
1081 struct map *map;
1082
1083 map = map__new2(start, md->dso, md->type);
1084 if (map == NULL)
1085 return -ENOMEM;
1086
1087 map->end = map->start + len;
1088 map->pgoff = pgoff;
1089
1090 list_add(&map->node, &md->maps);
1091
1092 return 0;
1093 }
1094
1095 static int dso__load_kcore(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1096 const char *kallsyms_filename)
1097 {
1098 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
1099 struct machine *machine;
1100 struct kcore_mapfn_data md;
1101 struct map *old_map, *new_map, *replacement_map = NULL;
1102 bool is_64_bit;
1103 int err, fd;
1104 char kcore_filename[PATH_MAX];
1105 struct symbol *sym;
1106
1107 if (!kmaps)
1108 return -EINVAL;
1109
1110 machine = kmaps->machine;
1111
1112 /* This function requires that the map is the kernel map */
1113 if (map != machine->vmlinux_maps[map->type])
1114 return -EINVAL;
1115
1116 if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(kcore_filename, "kcore",
1117 kallsyms_filename))
1118 return -EINVAL;
1119
1120 /* Modules and kernel must be present at their original addresses */
1121 if (validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename, map))
1122 return -EINVAL;
1123
1124 md.dso = dso;
1125 md.type = map->type;
1126 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md.maps);
1127
1128 fd = open(kcore_filename, O_RDONLY);
1129 if (fd < 0)
1130 return -EINVAL;
1131
1132 /* Read new maps into temporary lists */
1133 err = file__read_maps(fd, md.type == MAP__FUNCTION, kcore_mapfn, &md,
1134 &is_64_bit);
1135 if (err)
1136 goto out_err;
1137 dso->is_64_bit = is_64_bit;
1138
1139 if (list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1140 err = -EINVAL;
1141 goto out_err;
1142 }
1143
1144 /* Remove old maps */
1145 old_map = map_groups__first(kmaps, map->type);
1146 while (old_map) {
1147 struct map *next = map_groups__next(old_map);
1148
1149 if (old_map != map)
1150 map_groups__remove(kmaps, old_map);
1151 old_map = next;
1152 }
1153
1154 /* Find the kernel map using the first symbol */
1155 sym = dso__first_symbol(dso, map->type);
1156 list_for_each_entry(new_map, &md.maps, node) {
1157 if (sym && sym->start >= new_map->start &&
1158 sym->start < new_map->end) {
1159 replacement_map = new_map;
1160 break;
1161 }
1162 }
1163
1164 if (!replacement_map)
1165 replacement_map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1166
1167 /* Add new maps */
1168 while (!list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1169 new_map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1170 list_del(&new_map->node);
1171 if (new_map == replacement_map) {
1172 map->start = new_map->start;
1173 map->end = new_map->end;
1174 map->pgoff = new_map->pgoff;
1175 map->map_ip = new_map->map_ip;
1176 map->unmap_ip = new_map->unmap_ip;
1177 map__delete(new_map);
1178 /* Ensure maps are correctly ordered */
1179 map_groups__remove(kmaps, map);
1180 map_groups__insert(kmaps, map);
1181 } else {
1182 map_groups__insert(kmaps, new_map);
1183 }
1184 }
1185
1186 /*
1187 * Set the data type and long name so that kcore can be read via
1188 * dso__data_read_addr().
1189 */
1190 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1191 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE;
1192 else
1193 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE;
1194 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(kcore_filename), true);
1195
1196 close(fd);
1197
1198 if (map->type == MAP__FUNCTION)
1199 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel object code\n", kcore_filename);
1200 else
1201 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel data\n", kcore_filename);
1202
1203 return 0;
1204
1205 out_err:
1206 while (!list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1207 map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1208 list_del(&map->node);
1209 map__delete(map);
1210 }
1211 close(fd);
1212 return -EINVAL;
1213 }
1214
1215 /*
1216 * If the kernel is relocated at boot time, kallsyms won't match. Compute the
1217 * delta based on the relocation reference symbol.
1218 */
1219 static int kallsyms__delta(struct map *map, const char *filename, u64 *delta)
1220 {
1221 struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
1222 u64 addr;
1223
1224 if (!kmap)
1225 return -1;
1226
1227 if (!kmap->ref_reloc_sym || !kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name)
1228 return 0;
1229
1230 addr = kallsyms__get_function_start(filename,
1231 kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name);
1232 if (!addr)
1233 return -1;
1234
1235 *delta = addr - kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr;
1236 return 0;
1237 }
1238
1239 int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
1240 struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
1241 {
1242 u64 delta = 0;
1243
1244 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/kallsyms"))
1245 return -1;
1246
1247 if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(dso, filename, map) < 0)
1248 return -1;
1249
1250 if (kallsyms__delta(map, filename, &delta))
1251 return -1;
1252
1253 symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
1254 symbols__fixup_end(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
1255
1256 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1257 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
1258 else
1259 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS;
1260
1261 if (!dso__load_kcore(dso, map, filename))
1262 return dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(dso, map, filter);
1263 else
1264 return dso__split_kallsyms(dso, map, delta, filter);
1265 }
1266
1267 static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1268 symbol_filter_t filter)
1269 {
1270 char *line = NULL;
1271 size_t n;
1272 FILE *file;
1273 int nr_syms = 0;
1274
1275 file = fopen(dso->long_name, "r");
1276 if (file == NULL)
1277 goto out_failure;
1278
1279 while (!feof(file)) {
1280 u64 start, size;
1281 struct symbol *sym;
1282 int line_len, len;
1283
1284 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
1285 if (line_len < 0)
1286 break;
1287
1288 if (!line)
1289 goto out_failure;
1290
1291 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
1292
1293 len = hex2u64(line, &start);
1294
1295 len++;
1296 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
1297 continue;
1298
1299 len += hex2u64(line + len, &size);
1300
1301 len++;
1302 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
1303 continue;
1304
1305 sym = symbol__new(start, size, STB_GLOBAL, line + len);
1306
1307 if (sym == NULL)
1308 goto out_delete_line;
1309
1310 if (filter && filter(map, sym))
1311 symbol__delete(sym);
1312 else {
1313 symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], sym);
1314 nr_syms++;
1315 }
1316 }
1317
1318 free(line);
1319 fclose(file);
1320
1321 return nr_syms;
1322
1323 out_delete_line:
1324 free(line);
1325 out_failure:
1326 return -1;
1327 }
1328
1329 static bool dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(struct dso *dso, bool kmod,
1330 enum dso_binary_type type)
1331 {
1332 switch (type) {
1333 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT:
1334 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK:
1335 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO:
1336 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO:
1337 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
1338 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO:
1339 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO:
1340 return !kmod && dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_USER;
1341
1342 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS:
1343 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX:
1344 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE:
1345 return dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_KERNEL;
1346
1347 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS:
1348 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX:
1349 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE:
1350 return dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL;
1351
1352 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE:
1353 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP:
1354 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE:
1355 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP:
1356 /*
1357 * kernel modules know their symtab type - it's set when
1358 * creating a module dso in machine__new_module().
1359 */
1360 return kmod && dso->symtab_type == type;
1361
1362 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE:
1363 return true;
1364
1365 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND:
1366 default:
1367 return false;
1368 }
1369 }
1370
1371 int dso__load(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
1372 {
1373 char *name;
1374 int ret = -1;
1375 u_int i;
1376 struct machine *machine;
1377 char *root_dir = (char *) "";
1378 int ss_pos = 0;
1379 struct symsrc ss_[2];
1380 struct symsrc *syms_ss = NULL, *runtime_ss = NULL;
1381 bool kmod;
1382
1383 dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
1384
1385 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_KERNEL)
1386 return dso__load_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
1387 else if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1388 return dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
1389
1390 if (map->groups && map->groups->machine)
1391 machine = map->groups->machine;
1392 else
1393 machine = NULL;
1394
1395 dso->adjust_symbols = 0;
1396
1397 if (strncmp(dso->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0) {
1398 struct stat st;
1399
1400 if (lstat(dso->name, &st) < 0)
1401 return -1;
1402
1403 if (st.st_uid && (st.st_uid != geteuid())) {
1404 pr_warning("File %s not owned by current user or root, "
1405 "ignoring it.\n", dso->name);
1406 return -1;
1407 }
1408
1409 ret = dso__load_perf_map(dso, map, filter);
1410 dso->symtab_type = ret > 0 ? DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT :
1411 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND;
1412 return ret;
1413 }
1414
1415 if (machine)
1416 root_dir = machine->root_dir;
1417
1418 name = malloc(PATH_MAX);
1419 if (!name)
1420 return -1;
1421
1422 kmod = dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE ||
1423 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP ||
1424 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE ||
1425 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP;
1426
1427 /*
1428 * Iterate over candidate debug images.
1429 * Keep track of "interesting" ones (those which have a symtab, dynsym,
1430 * and/or opd section) for processing.
1431 */
1432 for (i = 0; i < DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT; i++) {
1433 struct symsrc *ss = &ss_[ss_pos];
1434 bool next_slot = false;
1435
1436 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type = binary_type_symtab[i];
1437
1438 if (!dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(dso, kmod, symtab_type))
1439 continue;
1440
1441 if (dso__read_binary_type_filename(dso, symtab_type,
1442 root_dir, name, PATH_MAX))
1443 continue;
1444
1445 /* Name is now the name of the next image to try */
1446 if (symsrc__init(ss, dso, name, symtab_type) < 0)
1447 continue;
1448
1449 if (!syms_ss && symsrc__has_symtab(ss)) {
1450 syms_ss = ss;
1451 next_slot = true;
1452 if (!dso->symsrc_filename)
1453 dso->symsrc_filename = strdup(name);
1454 }
1455
1456 if (!runtime_ss && symsrc__possibly_runtime(ss)) {
1457 runtime_ss = ss;
1458 next_slot = true;
1459 }
1460
1461 if (next_slot) {
1462 ss_pos++;
1463
1464 if (syms_ss && runtime_ss)
1465 break;
1466 } else {
1467 symsrc__destroy(ss);
1468 }
1469
1470 }
1471
1472 if (!runtime_ss && !syms_ss)
1473 goto out_free;
1474
1475 if (runtime_ss && !syms_ss) {
1476 syms_ss = runtime_ss;
1477 }
1478
1479 /* We'll have to hope for the best */
1480 if (!runtime_ss && syms_ss)
1481 runtime_ss = syms_ss;
1482
1483 if (syms_ss)
1484 ret = dso__load_sym(dso, map, syms_ss, runtime_ss, filter, kmod);
1485 else
1486 ret = -1;
1487
1488 if (ret > 0) {
1489 int nr_plt;
1490
1491 nr_plt = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(dso, runtime_ss, map, filter);
1492 if (nr_plt > 0)
1493 ret += nr_plt;
1494 }
1495
1496 for (; ss_pos > 0; ss_pos--)
1497 symsrc__destroy(&ss_[ss_pos - 1]);
1498 out_free:
1499 free(name);
1500 if (ret < 0 && strstr(dso->name, " (deleted)") != NULL)
1501 return 0;
1502 return ret;
1503 }
1504
1505 struct map *map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
1506 enum map_type type, const char *name)
1507 {
1508 struct rb_node *nd;
1509
1510 for (nd = rb_first(&mg->maps[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
1511 struct map *map = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
1512
1513 if (map->dso && strcmp(map->dso->short_name, name) == 0)
1514 return map;
1515 }
1516
1517 return NULL;
1518 }
1519
1520 int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1521 const char *vmlinux, bool vmlinux_allocated,
1522 symbol_filter_t filter)
1523 {
1524 int err = -1;
1525 struct symsrc ss;
1526 char symfs_vmlinux[PATH_MAX];
1527 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type;
1528
1529 if (vmlinux[0] == '/')
1530 snprintf(symfs_vmlinux, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux), "%s", vmlinux);
1531 else
1532 symbol__join_symfs(symfs_vmlinux, vmlinux);
1533
1534 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1535 symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
1536 else
1537 symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
1538
1539 if (symsrc__init(&ss, dso, symfs_vmlinux, symtab_type))
1540 return -1;
1541
1542 err = dso__load_sym(dso, map, &ss, &ss, filter, 0);
1543 symsrc__destroy(&ss);
1544
1545 if (err > 0) {
1546 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1547 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
1548 else
1549 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
1550 dso__set_long_name(dso, vmlinux, vmlinux_allocated);
1551 dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
1552 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", symfs_vmlinux);
1553 }
1554
1555 return err;
1556 }
1557
1558 int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1559 symbol_filter_t filter)
1560 {
1561 int i, err = 0;
1562 char *filename = NULL;
1563
1564 if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux_buildid)
1565 filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0);
1566 if (filename != NULL) {
1567 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, filename, true, filter);
1568 if (err > 0)
1569 goto out;
1570 free(filename);
1571 }
1572
1573 pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
1574 vmlinux_path__nr_entries + 1);
1575
1576 for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i) {
1577 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, vmlinux_path[i], false, filter);
1578 if (err > 0)
1579 break;
1580 }
1581 out:
1582 return err;
1583 }
1584
1585 static int find_matching_kcore(struct map *map, char *dir, size_t dir_sz)
1586 {
1587 char kallsyms_filename[PATH_MAX];
1588 struct dirent *dent;
1589 int ret = -1;
1590 DIR *d;
1591
1592 d = opendir(dir);
1593 if (!d)
1594 return -1;
1595
1596 while (1) {
1597 dent = readdir(d);
1598 if (!dent)
1599 break;
1600 if (dent->d_type != DT_DIR)
1601 continue;
1602 scnprintf(kallsyms_filename, sizeof(kallsyms_filename),
1603 "%s/%s/kallsyms", dir, dent->d_name);
1604 if (!validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename, map)) {
1605 strlcpy(dir, kallsyms_filename, dir_sz);
1606 ret = 0;
1607 break;
1608 }
1609 }
1610
1611 closedir(d);
1612
1613 return ret;
1614 }
1615
1616 static char *dso__find_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
1617 {
1618 u8 host_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
1619 char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
1620 bool is_host = false;
1621 char path[PATH_MAX];
1622
1623 if (!dso->has_build_id) {
1624 /*
1625 * Last resort, if we don't have a build-id and couldn't find
1626 * any vmlinux file, try the running kernel kallsyms table.
1627 */
1628 goto proc_kallsyms;
1629 }
1630
1631 if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", host_build_id,
1632 sizeof(host_build_id)) == 0)
1633 is_host = dso__build_id_equal(dso, host_build_id);
1634
1635 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), sbuild_id);
1636
1637 scnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/[kernel.kcore]/%s", buildid_dir,
1638 sbuild_id);
1639
1640 /* Use /proc/kallsyms if possible */
1641 if (is_host) {
1642 DIR *d;
1643 int fd;
1644
1645 /* If no cached kcore go with /proc/kallsyms */
1646 d = opendir(path);
1647 if (!d)
1648 goto proc_kallsyms;
1649 closedir(d);
1650
1651 /*
1652 * Do not check the build-id cache, until we know we cannot use
1653 * /proc/kcore.
1654 */
1655 fd = open("/proc/kcore", O_RDONLY);
1656 if (fd != -1) {
1657 close(fd);
1658 /* If module maps match go with /proc/kallsyms */
1659 if (!validate_kcore_addresses("/proc/kallsyms", map))
1660 goto proc_kallsyms;
1661 }
1662
1663 /* Find kallsyms in build-id cache with kcore */
1664 if (!find_matching_kcore(map, path, sizeof(path)))
1665 return strdup(path);
1666
1667 goto proc_kallsyms;
1668 }
1669
1670 /* Find kallsyms in build-id cache with kcore */
1671 if (!find_matching_kcore(map, path, sizeof(path)))
1672 return strdup(path);
1673
1674 scnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/[kernel.kallsyms]/%s",
1675 buildid_dir, sbuild_id);
1676
1677 if (access(path, F_OK)) {
1678 pr_err("No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id %s was found\n",
1679 sbuild_id);
1680 return NULL;
1681 }
1682
1683 return strdup(path);
1684
1685 proc_kallsyms:
1686 return strdup("/proc/kallsyms");
1687 }
1688
1689 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1690 symbol_filter_t filter)
1691 {
1692 int err;
1693 const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
1694 char *kallsyms_allocated_filename = NULL;
1695 /*
1696 * Step 1: if the user specified a kallsyms or vmlinux filename, use
1697 * it and only it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1698 *
1699 * For instance, try to analyse an ARM perf.data file _without_ a
1700 * build-id, or if the user specifies the wrong path to the right
1701 * vmlinux file, obviously we can't fallback to another vmlinux (a
1702 * x86_86 one, on the machine where analysis is being performed, say),
1703 * or worse, /proc/kallsyms.
1704 *
1705 * If the specified file _has_ a build-id and there is a build-id
1706 * section in the perf.data file, we will still do the expected
1707 * validation in dso__load_vmlinux and will bail out if they don't
1708 * match.
1709 */
1710 if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name != NULL) {
1711 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.kallsyms_name;
1712 goto do_kallsyms;
1713 }
1714
1715 if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux && symbol_conf.vmlinux_name != NULL) {
1716 return dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1717 false, filter);
1718 }
1719
1720 if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux && vmlinux_path != NULL) {
1721 err = dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso, map, filter);
1722 if (err > 0)
1723 return err;
1724 }
1725
1726 /* do not try local files if a symfs was given */
1727 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
1728 return -1;
1729
1730 kallsyms_allocated_filename = dso__find_kallsyms(dso, map);
1731 if (!kallsyms_allocated_filename)
1732 return -1;
1733
1734 kallsyms_filename = kallsyms_allocated_filename;
1735
1736 do_kallsyms:
1737 err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
1738 if (err > 0)
1739 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
1740 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename);
1741
1742 if (err > 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1743 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS;
1744 dso__set_long_name(dso, "[kernel.kallsyms]", false);
1745 map__fixup_start(map);
1746 map__fixup_end(map);
1747 }
1748
1749 return err;
1750 }
1751
1752 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1753 symbol_filter_t filter)
1754 {
1755 int err;
1756 const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
1757 struct machine *machine;
1758 char path[PATH_MAX];
1759
1760 if (!map->groups) {
1761 pr_debug("Guest kernel map hasn't the point to groups\n");
1762 return -1;
1763 }
1764 machine = map->groups->machine;
1765
1766 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
1767 /*
1768 * if the user specified a vmlinux filename, use it and only
1769 * it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1770 * Or use file guest_kallsyms inputted by user on commandline
1771 */
1772 if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name != NULL) {
1773 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map,
1774 symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name,
1775 false, filter);
1776 return err;
1777 }
1778
1779 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
1780 if (!kallsyms_filename)
1781 return -1;
1782 } else {
1783 sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
1784 kallsyms_filename = path;
1785 }
1786
1787 err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
1788 if (err > 0)
1789 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
1790 if (err > 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1791 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
1792 machine__mmap_name(machine, path, sizeof(path));
1793 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(path), true);
1794 map__fixup_start(map);
1795 map__fixup_end(map);
1796 }
1797
1798 return err;
1799 }
1800
1801 static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
1802 {
1803 while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries >= 0)
1804 zfree(&vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries]);
1805
1806 zfree(&vmlinux_path);
1807 }
1808
1809 static int vmlinux_path__init(struct perf_session_env *env)
1810 {
1811 struct utsname uts;
1812 char bf[PATH_MAX];
1813 char *kernel_version;
1814
1815 vmlinux_path = malloc(sizeof(char *) * 6);
1816 if (vmlinux_path == NULL)
1817 return -1;
1818
1819 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("vmlinux");
1820 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1821 goto out_fail;
1822 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1823 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("/boot/vmlinux");
1824 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1825 goto out_fail;
1826 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1827
1828 /* only try kernel version if no symfs was given */
1829 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
1830 return 0;
1831
1832 if (env) {
1833 kernel_version = env->os_release;
1834 } else {
1835 if (uname(&uts) < 0)
1836 goto out_fail;
1837
1838 kernel_version = uts.release;
1839 }
1840
1841 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/boot/vmlinux-%s", kernel_version);
1842 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1843 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1844 goto out_fail;
1845 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1846 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%s",
1847 kernel_version);
1848 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1849 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1850 goto out_fail;
1851 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1852 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux", kernel_version);
1853 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1854 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1855 goto out_fail;
1856 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1857 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
1858 kernel_version);
1859 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1860 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1861 goto out_fail;
1862 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1863
1864 return 0;
1865
1866 out_fail:
1867 vmlinux_path__exit();
1868 return -1;
1869 }
1870
1871 int setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
1872 const char *list_name)
1873 {
1874 if (list_str == NULL)
1875 return 0;
1876
1877 *list = strlist__new(true, list_str);
1878 if (!*list) {
1879 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
1880 return -1;
1881 }
1882 return 0;
1883 }
1884
1885 int setup_intlist(struct intlist **list, const char *list_str,
1886 const char *list_name)
1887 {
1888 if (list_str == NULL)
1889 return 0;
1890
1891 *list = intlist__new(list_str);
1892 if (!*list) {
1893 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
1894 return -1;
1895 }
1896 return 0;
1897 }
1898
1899 static bool symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)
1900 {
1901 bool value = false;
1902
1903 if (geteuid() != 0) {
1904 FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "r");
1905 if (fp != NULL) {
1906 char line[8];
1907
1908 if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
1909 value = atoi(line) != 0;
1910
1911 fclose(fp);
1912 }
1913 }
1914
1915 return value;
1916 }
1917
1918 int symbol__init(struct perf_session_env *env)
1919 {
1920 const char *symfs;
1921
1922 if (symbol_conf.initialized)
1923 return 0;
1924
1925 symbol_conf.priv_size = PERF_ALIGN(symbol_conf.priv_size, sizeof(u64));
1926
1927 symbol__elf_init();
1928
1929 if (symbol_conf.sort_by_name)
1930 symbol_conf.priv_size += (sizeof(struct symbol_name_rb_node) -
1931 sizeof(struct symbol));
1932
1933 if (symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path && vmlinux_path__init(env) < 0)
1934 return -1;
1935
1936 if (symbol_conf.field_sep && *symbol_conf.field_sep == '.') {
1937 pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
1938 return -1;
1939 }
1940
1941 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.dso_list,
1942 symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso") < 0)
1943 return -1;
1944
1945 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.comm_list,
1946 symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm") < 0)
1947 goto out_free_dso_list;
1948
1949 if (setup_intlist(&symbol_conf.pid_list,
1950 symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid") < 0)
1951 goto out_free_comm_list;
1952
1953 if (setup_intlist(&symbol_conf.tid_list,
1954 symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid") < 0)
1955 goto out_free_pid_list;
1956
1957 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.sym_list,
1958 symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol") < 0)
1959 goto out_free_tid_list;
1960
1961 /*
1962 * A path to symbols of "/" is identical to ""
1963 * reset here for simplicity.
1964 */
1965 symfs = realpath(symbol_conf.symfs, NULL);
1966 if (symfs == NULL)
1967 symfs = symbol_conf.symfs;
1968 if (strcmp(symfs, "/") == 0)
1969 symbol_conf.symfs = "";
1970 if (symfs != symbol_conf.symfs)
1971 free((void *)symfs);
1972
1973 symbol_conf.kptr_restrict = symbol__read_kptr_restrict();
1974
1975 symbol_conf.initialized = true;
1976 return 0;
1977
1978 out_free_tid_list:
1979 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.tid_list);
1980 out_free_pid_list:
1981 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.pid_list);
1982 out_free_comm_list:
1983 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
1984 out_free_dso_list:
1985 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
1986 return -1;
1987 }
1988
1989 void symbol__exit(void)
1990 {
1991 if (!symbol_conf.initialized)
1992 return;
1993 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.sym_list);
1994 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
1995 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
1996 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.tid_list);
1997 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.pid_list);
1998 vmlinux_path__exit();
1999 symbol_conf.sym_list = symbol_conf.dso_list = symbol_conf.comm_list = NULL;
2000 symbol_conf.initialized = false;
2001 }