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1 /* $Id: memuserkernel-r0drv-linux.c $ */
2 /** @file
3 * IPRT - User & Kernel Memory, Ring-0 Driver, Linux.
4 */
5
6 /*
7 * Copyright (C) 2009-2016 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22 *
23 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25 */
26
27
28 /*********************************************************************************************************************************
29 * Header Files *
30 *********************************************************************************************************************************/
31 #include "the-linux-kernel.h"
32 #include "internal/iprt.h"
33
34 #include <iprt/mem.h>
35 #include <iprt/err.h>
36
37
38 RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemUserCopyFrom(void *pvDst, RTR3PTR R3PtrSrc, size_t cb)
39 {
40 IPRT_LINUX_SAVE_EFL_AC();
41 if (RT_LIKELY(copy_from_user(pvDst, (void *)R3PtrSrc, cb) == 0))
42 {
43 IPRT_LINUX_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
44 return VINF_SUCCESS;
45 }
46 IPRT_LINUX_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
47 return VERR_ACCESS_DENIED;
48 }
49 RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTR0MemUserCopyFrom);
50
51
52 RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemUserCopyTo(RTR3PTR R3PtrDst, void const *pvSrc, size_t cb)
53 {
54 IPRT_LINUX_SAVE_EFL_AC();
55 if (RT_LIKELY(copy_to_user((void *)R3PtrDst, pvSrc, cb) == 0))
56 {
57 IPRT_LINUX_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
58 return VINF_SUCCESS;
59 }
60 IPRT_LINUX_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
61 return VERR_ACCESS_DENIED;
62 }
63 RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTR0MemUserCopyTo);
64
65
66 RTR0DECL(bool) RTR0MemUserIsValidAddr(RTR3PTR R3Ptr)
67 {
68 IPRT_LINUX_SAVE_EFL_AC();
69 bool fRc = access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void *)R3Ptr, 1);
70 IPRT_LINUX_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
71 return fRc;
72 }
73 RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTR0MemUserIsValidAddr);
74
75
76 RTR0DECL(bool) RTR0MemKernelIsValidAddr(void *pv)
77 {
78 /* Couldn't find a straight forward way of doing this... */
79 #if defined(RT_ARCH_X86) && defined(CONFIG_X86_HIGH_ENTRY)
80 return true; /* ?? */
81 #elif defined(RT_ARCH_X86) || defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64)
82 return (uintptr_t)pv >= PAGE_OFFSET;
83 #else
84 # error "PORT ME"
85 return !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, pv, 1);
86 #endif
87 }
88 RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTR0MemKernelIsValidAddr);
89
90
91 RTR0DECL(bool) RTR0MemAreKrnlAndUsrDifferent(void)
92 {
93 #if defined(RT_ARCH_X86) && defined(CONFIG_X86_HIGH_ENTRY) /* ?? */
94 return false;
95 #else
96 return true;
97 #endif
98 }
99 RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTR0MemAreKrnlAndUsrDifferent);
100
101
102 /**
103 * Treats both source and destination as unsafe buffers.
104 */
105 static int rtR0MemKernelCopyLnxWorker(void *pvDst, void const *pvSrc, size_t cb)
106 {
107 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 5, 55)
108 /* _ASM_EXTABLE was introduced in 2.6.25 from what I can tell. Using #ifndef
109 here since it has to be a macro and you never know what someone might have
110 backported to an earlier kernel release. */
111 # ifndef _ASM_EXTABLE
112 # if ARCH_BITS == 32
113 # define _ASM_EXTABLE(a_Instr, a_Resume) \
114 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
115 ".balign 4\n" \
116 ".long " #a_Instr "\n" \
117 ".long " #a_Resume "\n" \
118 ".previous\n"
119 # else
120 # define _ASM_EXTABLE(a_Instr, a_Resume) \
121 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
122 ".balign 8\n" \
123 ".quad " #a_Instr "\n" \
124 ".quad " #a_Resume "\n" \
125 ".previous\n"
126 # endif
127 # endif /* !_ASM_EXTABLE */
128 int rc;
129 IPRT_LINUX_SAVE_EFL_AC(); /* paranoia */
130 if (!cb)
131 return VINF_SUCCESS;
132
133 __asm__ __volatile__ ("cld\n"
134 "1:\n\t"
135 "rep; movsb\n"
136 "2:\n\t"
137 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
138 "3:\n\t"
139 "movl %4, %0\n"
140 ".previous\n"
141 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
142 : "=r" (rc),
143 "=D" (pvDst),
144 "=S" (pvSrc),
145 "=c" (cb)
146 : "i" (VERR_ACCESS_DENIED),
147 "0" (VINF_SUCCESS),
148 "1" (pvDst),
149 "2" (pvSrc),
150 "3" (cb)
151 : "memory");
152 IPRT_LINUX_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
153 return rc;
154 #else
155 return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
156 #endif
157 }
158
159
160 RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemKernelCopyFrom(void *pvDst, void const *pvSrc, size_t cb)
161 {
162 return rtR0MemKernelCopyLnxWorker(pvDst, pvSrc, cb);
163 }
164 RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTR0MemKernelCopyFrom);
165
166
167 RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemKernelCopyTo(void *pvDst, void const *pvSrc, size_t cb)
168 {
169 return rtR0MemKernelCopyLnxWorker(pvDst, pvSrc, cb);
170 }
171 RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTR0MemKernelCopyTo);
172