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1 /* $Id: mpnotification-r0drv-linux.c $ */
2 /** @file
3 * IPRT - Multiprocessor Event Notifications, Ring-0 Driver, Linux.
4 */
5
6 /*
7 * Copyright (C) 2008-2016 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22 *
23 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25 */
26
27
28 /*********************************************************************************************************************************
29 * Header Files *
30 *********************************************************************************************************************************/
31 #include "the-linux-kernel.h"
32 #include "internal/iprt.h"
33
34 #include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
35 #include <iprt/err.h>
36 #include <iprt/cpuset.h>
37 #include <iprt/thread.h>
38 #include "r0drv/mp-r0drv.h"
39
40 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(4, 10, 0)
41
42 static enum cpuhp_state g_rtR0MpOnline;
43
44 /*
45 * Linux 4.10 completely removed CPU notifiers. So let's switch to CPU hotplug
46 * notification.
47 */
48
49 static int rtR0MpNotificationLinuxOnline(unsigned int cpu)
50 {
51 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuIdFromSetIndex(cpu);
52 rtMpNotificationDoCallbacks(RTMPEVENT_ONLINE, idCpu);
53 return 0;
54 }
55
56 static int rtR0MpNotificationLinuxOffline(unsigned int cpu)
57 {
58 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuIdFromSetIndex(cpu);
59 rtMpNotificationDoCallbacks(RTMPEVENT_OFFLINE, idCpu);
60 return 0;
61 }
62
63 DECLHIDDEN(int) rtR0MpNotificationNativeInit(void)
64 {
65 int rc;
66 IPRT_LINUX_SAVE_EFL_AC();
67 rc = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "vboxdrv:online",
68 rtR0MpNotificationLinuxOnline, rtR0MpNotificationLinuxOffline);
69 IPRT_LINUX_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
70 /*
71 * cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls() returns a positive state number for
72 * CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN or -ENOSPC if there is no free slot available
73 * (see cpuhp_reserve_state / definition of CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN).
74 */
75 AssertMsgReturn(rc > 0, ("%d\n", rc), RTErrConvertFromErrno(rc));
76 g_rtR0MpOnline = rc;
77 return VINF_SUCCESS;
78 }
79
80
81 DECLHIDDEN(void) rtR0MpNotificationNativeTerm(void)
82 {
83 IPRT_LINUX_SAVE_EFL_AC();
84 cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(g_rtR0MpOnline);
85 IPRT_LINUX_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
86 }
87
88 #elif LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 5, 71) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
89
90 static int rtMpNotificationLinuxCallback(struct notifier_block *pNotifierBlock, unsigned long ulNativeEvent, void *pvCpu);
91
92 /**
93 * The notifier block we use for registering the callback.
94 */
95 static struct notifier_block g_NotifierBlock =
96 {
97 .notifier_call = rtMpNotificationLinuxCallback,
98 .next = NULL,
99 .priority = 0
100 };
101
102 # ifdef CPU_DOWN_FAILED
103 /**
104 * The set of CPUs we've seen going offline recently.
105 */
106 static RTCPUSET g_MpPendingOfflineSet;
107 # endif
108
109
110 /**
111 * The native callback.
112 *
113 * @returns NOTIFY_DONE.
114 * @param pNotifierBlock Pointer to g_NotifierBlock.
115 * @param ulNativeEvent The native event.
116 * @param pvCpu The cpu id cast into a pointer value.
117 *
118 * @remarks This can fire with preemption enabled and on any CPU.
119 */
120 static int rtMpNotificationLinuxCallback(struct notifier_block *pNotifierBlock, unsigned long ulNativeEvent, void *pvCpu)
121 {
122 bool fProcessEvent = false;
123 RTCPUID idCpu = (uintptr_t)pvCpu;
124 NOREF(pNotifierBlock);
125
126 /*
127 * Note that redhat/CentOS ported _some_ of the FROZEN macros
128 * back to their 2.6.18-92.1.10.el5 kernel but actually don't
129 * use them. Thus we have to test for both CPU_TASKS_FROZEN and
130 * the individual event variants.
131 */
132 switch (ulNativeEvent)
133 {
134 /*
135 * Pick up online events or failures to go offline.
136 * Ignore failure events for CPUs we didn't see go offline.
137 */
138 # ifdef CPU_DOWN_FAILED
139 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
140 # if defined(CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) && defined(CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN)
141 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
142 # endif
143 if (!RTCpuSetIsMember(&g_MpPendingOfflineSet, idCpu))
144 break; /* fProcessEvents = false */
145 /* fall thru */
146 # endif
147 case CPU_ONLINE:
148 # if defined(CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) && defined(CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN)
149 case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
150 # endif
151 # ifdef CPU_DOWN_FAILED
152 RTCpuSetDel(&g_MpPendingOfflineSet, idCpu);
153 # endif
154 fProcessEvent = true;
155 break;
156
157 /*
158 * Pick the earliest possible offline event.
159 * The only important thing here is that we get the event and that
160 * it's exactly one.
161 */
162 # ifdef CPU_DOWN_PREPARE
163 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
164 # if defined(CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) && defined(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN)
165 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
166 # endif
167 fProcessEvent = true;
168 # else
169 case CPU_DEAD:
170 # if defined(CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) && defined(CPU_DEAD_FROZEN)
171 case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
172 # endif
173 /* Don't process CPU_DEAD notifications. */
174 # endif
175 # ifdef CPU_DOWN_FAILED
176 RTCpuSetAdd(&g_MpPendingOfflineSet, idCpu);
177 # endif
178 break;
179 }
180
181 if (!fProcessEvent)
182 return NOTIFY_DONE;
183
184 switch (ulNativeEvent)
185 {
186 # ifdef CPU_DOWN_FAILED
187 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
188 # if defined(CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) && defined(CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN)
189 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
190 # endif
191 # endif
192 case CPU_ONLINE:
193 # if defined(CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) && defined(CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN)
194 case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
195 # endif
196 rtMpNotificationDoCallbacks(RTMPEVENT_ONLINE, idCpu);
197 break;
198
199 # ifdef CPU_DOWN_PREPARE
200 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
201 # if defined(CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) && defined(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN)
202 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
203 # endif
204 rtMpNotificationDoCallbacks(RTMPEVENT_OFFLINE, idCpu);
205 break;
206 # endif
207 }
208
209 return NOTIFY_DONE;
210 }
211
212
213 DECLHIDDEN(int) rtR0MpNotificationNativeInit(void)
214 {
215 int rc;
216 IPRT_LINUX_SAVE_EFL_AC();
217
218 # ifdef CPU_DOWN_FAILED
219 RTCpuSetEmpty(&g_MpPendingOfflineSet);
220 # endif
221
222 rc = register_cpu_notifier(&g_NotifierBlock);
223 IPRT_LINUX_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
224 AssertMsgReturn(!rc, ("%d\n", rc), RTErrConvertFromErrno(rc));
225 return VINF_SUCCESS;
226 }
227
228
229 DECLHIDDEN(void) rtR0MpNotificationNativeTerm(void)
230 {
231 IPRT_LINUX_SAVE_EFL_AC();
232 unregister_cpu_notifier(&g_NotifierBlock);
233 IPRT_LINUX_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
234 }
235
236 #else /* Not supported / Not needed */
237
238 DECLHIDDEN(int) rtR0MpNotificationNativeInit(void)
239 {
240 return VINF_SUCCESS;
241 }
242
243 DECLHIDDEN(void) rtR0MpNotificationNativeTerm(void)
244 {
245 }
246
247 #endif /* Not supported / Not needed */
248