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1 /* $Id: strprintf.cpp $ */
2 /** @file
3 * IPRT - String Formatters.
4 */
5
6 /*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22 *
23 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25 */
26
27
28 /*********************************************************************************************************************************
29 * Header Files *
30 *********************************************************************************************************************************/
31 #include <iprt/string.h>
32 #include "internal/iprt.h"
33
34 #include <iprt/assert.h>
35
36
37 /*********************************************************************************************************************************
38 * Structures and Typedefs *
39 *********************************************************************************************************************************/
40 /** strbufoutput() argument structure. */
41 typedef struct STRBUFARG
42 {
43 /** Pointer to current buffer position. */
44 char *psz;
45 /** Number of bytes left in the buffer - not including the trailing zero. */
46 size_t cch;
47 } STRBUFARG;
48 /** Pointer to a strbufoutput() argument structure. */
49 typedef STRBUFARG *PSTRBUFARG;
50
51
52 /*********************************************************************************************************************************
53 * Internal Functions *
54 *********************************************************************************************************************************/
55 static DECLCALLBACK(size_t) strbufoutput(void *pvArg, const char *pachChars, size_t cbChars);
56
57
58 /**
59 * Output callback.
60 *
61 * @returns number of bytes written.
62 * @param pvArg Pointer to a STRBUFARG structure.
63 * @param pachChars Pointer to an array of utf-8 characters.
64 * @param cbChars Number of bytes in the character array pointed to by pachChars.
65 */
66 static DECLCALLBACK(size_t) strbufoutput(void *pvArg, const char *pachChars, size_t cbChars)
67 {
68 PSTRBUFARG pArg = (PSTRBUFARG)pvArg;
69 char *pszCur = pArg->psz; /* We actually have to spell this out for VS2010, or it will load for each case. */
70
71 cbChars = RT_MIN(pArg->cch, cbChars);
72 if (cbChars)
73 {
74 pArg->cch -= cbChars;
75
76 /* Note! For VS2010/64 we need at least 7 case statements before it generates a jump table. */
77 switch (cbChars)
78 {
79 default:
80 memcpy(pszCur, pachChars, cbChars);
81 break;
82 case 8: pszCur[7] = pachChars[7]; /* fall thru */
83 case 7: pszCur[6] = pachChars[6]; /* fall thru */
84 case 6: pszCur[5] = pachChars[5]; /* fall thru */
85 case 5: pszCur[4] = pachChars[4]; /* fall thru */
86 case 4: pszCur[3] = pachChars[3]; /* fall thru */
87 case 3: pszCur[2] = pachChars[2]; /* fall thru */
88 case 2: pszCur[1] = pachChars[1]; /* fall thru */
89 case 1: pszCur[0] = pachChars[0]; /* fall thru */
90 case 0:
91 break;
92 }
93 pArg->psz = pszCur += cbChars;
94 }
95 *pszCur = '\0';
96
97 return cbChars;
98 }
99
100
101 RTDECL(size_t) RTStrPrintf(char *pszBuffer, size_t cchBuffer, const char *pszFormat, ...)
102 {
103 /* Explicitly inline RTStrPrintfV + RTStrPrintfExV here because this is a frequently use API. */
104 STRBUFARG Arg;
105 va_list args;
106 size_t cbRet;
107
108 AssertMsgReturn(cchBuffer, ("Excellent idea! Format a string with no space for the output!\n"), 0);
109 Arg.psz = pszBuffer;
110 Arg.cch = cchBuffer - 1;
111
112 va_start(args, pszFormat);
113 cbRet = RTStrFormatV(strbufoutput, &Arg, NULL, NULL, pszFormat, args);
114 va_end(args);
115
116 return cbRet;
117 }
118 RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTStrPrintf);
119
120
121 RTDECL(size_t) RTStrPrintfExV(PFNSTRFORMAT pfnFormat, void *pvArg, char *pszBuffer, size_t cchBuffer, const char *pszFormat, va_list args)
122 {
123 STRBUFARG Arg;
124 AssertMsgReturn(cchBuffer, ("Excellent idea! Format a string with no space for the output!\n"), 0);
125 Arg.psz = pszBuffer;
126 Arg.cch = cchBuffer - 1;
127 return RTStrFormatV(strbufoutput, &Arg, pfnFormat, pvArg, pszFormat, args);
128 }
129 RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTStrPrintfExV);
130
131
132 RTDECL(size_t) RTStrPrintfV(char *pszBuffer, size_t cchBuffer, const char *pszFormat, va_list args)
133 {
134 return RTStrPrintfExV(NULL, NULL, pszBuffer, cchBuffer, pszFormat, args);
135 }
136 RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTStrPrintfV);
137
138
139 RTDECL(size_t) RTStrPrintfEx(PFNSTRFORMAT pfnFormat, void *pvArg, char *pszBuffer, size_t cchBuffer, const char *pszFormat, ...)
140 {
141 va_list args;
142 size_t cbRet;
143 va_start(args, pszFormat);
144 cbRet = RTStrPrintfExV(pfnFormat, pvArg, pszBuffer, cchBuffer, pszFormat, args);
145 va_end(args);
146 return cbRet;
147 }
148 RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTStrPrintfEx);
149