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1 /*
2 * coroutine queues and locks
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2011 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
27 #include "qemu/coroutine.h"
28 #include "qemu/coroutine_int.h"
29 #include "qemu/queue.h"
30 #include "trace.h"
31
32 void qemu_co_queue_init(CoQueue *queue)
33 {
34 QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&queue->entries);
35 }
36
37 void coroutine_fn qemu_co_queue_wait(CoQueue *queue)
38 {
39 Coroutine *self = qemu_coroutine_self();
40 QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&queue->entries, self, co_queue_next);
41 qemu_coroutine_yield();
42 assert(qemu_in_coroutine());
43 }
44
45 /**
46 * qemu_co_queue_run_restart:
47 *
48 * Enter each coroutine that was previously marked for restart by
49 * qemu_co_queue_next() or qemu_co_queue_restart_all(). This function is
50 * invoked by the core coroutine code when the current coroutine yields or
51 * terminates.
52 */
53 void qemu_co_queue_run_restart(Coroutine *co)
54 {
55 Coroutine *next;
56
57 trace_qemu_co_queue_run_restart(co);
58 while ((next = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&co->co_queue_wakeup))) {
59 QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&co->co_queue_wakeup, co_queue_next);
60 qemu_coroutine_enter(next);
61 }
62 }
63
64 static bool qemu_co_queue_do_restart(CoQueue *queue, bool single)
65 {
66 Coroutine *self = qemu_coroutine_self();
67 Coroutine *next;
68
69 if (QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&queue->entries)) {
70 return false;
71 }
72
73 while ((next = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&queue->entries)) != NULL) {
74 QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&queue->entries, co_queue_next);
75 QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&self->co_queue_wakeup, next, co_queue_next);
76 trace_qemu_co_queue_next(next);
77 if (single) {
78 break;
79 }
80 }
81 return true;
82 }
83
84 bool coroutine_fn qemu_co_queue_next(CoQueue *queue)
85 {
86 assert(qemu_in_coroutine());
87 return qemu_co_queue_do_restart(queue, true);
88 }
89
90 void coroutine_fn qemu_co_queue_restart_all(CoQueue *queue)
91 {
92 assert(qemu_in_coroutine());
93 qemu_co_queue_do_restart(queue, false);
94 }
95
96 bool qemu_co_enter_next(CoQueue *queue)
97 {
98 Coroutine *next;
99
100 next = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&queue->entries);
101 if (!next) {
102 return false;
103 }
104
105 QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&queue->entries, co_queue_next);
106 qemu_coroutine_enter(next);
107 return true;
108 }
109
110 bool qemu_co_queue_empty(CoQueue *queue)
111 {
112 return QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&queue->entries) == NULL;
113 }
114
115 void qemu_co_mutex_init(CoMutex *mutex)
116 {
117 memset(mutex, 0, sizeof(*mutex));
118 qemu_co_queue_init(&mutex->queue);
119 }
120
121 void coroutine_fn qemu_co_mutex_lock(CoMutex *mutex)
122 {
123 Coroutine *self = qemu_coroutine_self();
124
125 trace_qemu_co_mutex_lock_entry(mutex, self);
126
127 while (mutex->locked) {
128 qemu_co_queue_wait(&mutex->queue);
129 }
130
131 mutex->locked = true;
132 mutex->holder = self;
133 self->locks_held++;
134
135 trace_qemu_co_mutex_lock_return(mutex, self);
136 }
137
138 void coroutine_fn qemu_co_mutex_unlock(CoMutex *mutex)
139 {
140 Coroutine *self = qemu_coroutine_self();
141
142 trace_qemu_co_mutex_unlock_entry(mutex, self);
143
144 assert(mutex->locked == true);
145 assert(mutex->holder == self);
146 assert(qemu_in_coroutine());
147
148 mutex->locked = false;
149 mutex->holder = NULL;
150 self->locks_held--;
151 qemu_co_queue_next(&mutex->queue);
152
153 trace_qemu_co_mutex_unlock_return(mutex, self);
154 }
155
156 void qemu_co_rwlock_init(CoRwlock *lock)
157 {
158 memset(lock, 0, sizeof(*lock));
159 qemu_co_queue_init(&lock->queue);
160 }
161
162 void qemu_co_rwlock_rdlock(CoRwlock *lock)
163 {
164 Coroutine *self = qemu_coroutine_self();
165
166 while (lock->writer) {
167 qemu_co_queue_wait(&lock->queue);
168 }
169 lock->reader++;
170 self->locks_held++;
171 }
172
173 void qemu_co_rwlock_unlock(CoRwlock *lock)
174 {
175 Coroutine *self = qemu_coroutine_self();
176
177 assert(qemu_in_coroutine());
178 if (lock->writer) {
179 lock->writer = false;
180 qemu_co_queue_restart_all(&lock->queue);
181 } else {
182 lock->reader--;
183 assert(lock->reader >= 0);
184 /* Wakeup only one waiting writer */
185 if (!lock->reader) {
186 qemu_co_queue_next(&lock->queue);
187 }
188 }
189 self->locks_held--;
190 }
191
192 void qemu_co_rwlock_wrlock(CoRwlock *lock)
193 {
194 Coroutine *self = qemu_coroutine_self();
195
196 while (lock->writer || lock->reader) {
197 qemu_co_queue_wait(&lock->queue);
198 }
199 lock->writer = true;
200 self->locks_held++;
201 }