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1 use super::arch::*;
2 use super::data::{Map, SigAction, Stat, StatVfs, TimeSpec};
3 use super::error::Result;
4 use super::flag::*;
5 use super::number::*;
6
7 use core::{mem, ptr};
8
9 // Signal restorer
10 extern "C" fn restorer() -> ! {
11 sigreturn().unwrap();
12 unreachable!();
13 }
14
15 /// Change the process's working directory
16 ///
17 /// This function will attempt to set the process's working directory to `path`, which can be
18 /// either a relative, scheme relative, or absolute path.
19 ///
20 /// On success, `Ok(0)` will be returned. On error, one of the following errors will be returned.
21 ///
22 /// # Errors
23 ///
24 /// * `EACCES` - permission is denied for one of the components of `path`, or `path`
25 /// * `EFAULT` - `path` does not point to the process's addressible memory
26 /// * `EIO` - an I/O error occurred
27 /// * `ENOENT` - `path` does not exit
28 /// * `ENOTDIR` - `path` is not a directory
29 pub fn chdir<T: AsRef<str>>(path: T) -> Result<usize> {
30 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_CHDIR, path.as_ref().as_ptr() as usize, path.as_ref().len()) }
31 }
32
33 #[deprecated(
34 since = "0.1.55",
35 note = "use fchmod instead"
36 )]
37 pub fn chmod<T: AsRef<str>>(path: T, mode: usize) -> Result<usize> {
38 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_CHMOD, path.as_ref().as_ptr() as usize, path.as_ref().len(), mode) }
39 }
40
41 /// Produce a fork of the current process, or a new process thread
42 pub unsafe fn clone(flags: CloneFlags) -> Result<usize> {
43 syscall1(SYS_CLONE, flags.bits())
44 }
45
46 /// Close a file
47 pub fn close(fd: usize) -> Result<usize> {
48 unsafe { syscall1(SYS_CLOSE, fd) }
49 }
50
51 /// Get the current system time
52 pub fn clock_gettime(clock: usize, tp: &mut TimeSpec) -> Result<usize> {
53 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_CLOCK_GETTIME, clock, tp as *mut TimeSpec as usize) }
54 }
55
56 /// Copy and transform a file descriptor
57 pub fn dup(fd: usize, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize> {
58 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_DUP, fd, buf.as_ptr() as usize, buf.len()) }
59 }
60
61 /// Copy and transform a file descriptor
62 pub fn dup2(fd: usize, newfd: usize, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize> {
63 unsafe { syscall4(SYS_DUP2, fd, newfd, buf.as_ptr() as usize, buf.len()) }
64 }
65
66 /// Exit the current process
67 pub fn exit(status: usize) -> Result<usize> {
68 unsafe { syscall1(SYS_EXIT, status) }
69 }
70
71 /// Change file permissions
72 pub fn fchmod(fd: usize, mode: u16) -> Result<usize> {
73 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_FCHMOD, fd, mode as usize) }
74
75 }
76
77 /// Change file ownership
78 pub fn fchown(fd: usize, uid: u32, gid: u32) -> Result<usize> {
79 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_FCHOWN, fd, uid as usize, gid as usize) }
80
81 }
82
83 /// Change file descriptor flags
84 pub fn fcntl(fd: usize, cmd: usize, arg: usize) -> Result<usize> {
85 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_FCNTL, fd, cmd, arg) }
86 }
87
88 /// Replace the current process with a new executable
89 pub fn fexec(fd: usize, args: &[[usize; 2]], vars: &[[usize; 2]]) -> Result<usize> {
90 unsafe { syscall5(SYS_FEXEC, fd, args.as_ptr() as usize, args.len(), vars.as_ptr() as usize, vars.len()) }
91 }
92
93 /// Map a file into memory, but with the ability to set the address to map into, either as a hint
94 /// or as a requirement of the map.
95 ///
96 /// # Errors
97 /// `EACCES` - the file descriptor was not open for reading
98 /// `EBADF` - if the file descriptor was invalid
99 /// `ENODEV` - mmapping was not supported
100 /// `EINVAL` - invalid combination of flags
101 /// `EEXIST` - if [`MapFlags::MAP_FIXED`] was set, and the address specified was already in use.
102 ///
103 pub unsafe fn fmap(fd: usize, map: &Map) -> Result<usize> {
104 syscall3(SYS_FMAP, fd, map as *const Map as usize, mem::size_of::<Map>())
105 }
106
107 /// Unmap whole (or partial) continous memory-mapped files
108 pub unsafe fn funmap(addr: usize, len: usize) -> Result<usize> {
109 syscall2(SYS_FUNMAP, addr, len)
110 }
111
112 /// Retrieve the canonical path of a file
113 pub fn fpath(fd: usize, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize> {
114 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_FPATH, fd, buf.as_mut_ptr() as usize, buf.len()) }
115 }
116
117 /// Rename a file
118 pub fn frename<T: AsRef<str>>(fd: usize, path: T) -> Result<usize> {
119 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_FRENAME, fd, path.as_ref().as_ptr() as usize, path.as_ref().len()) }
120 }
121
122 /// Get metadata about a file
123 pub fn fstat(fd: usize, stat: &mut Stat) -> Result<usize> {
124 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_FSTAT, fd, stat as *mut Stat as usize, mem::size_of::<Stat>()) }
125 }
126
127 /// Get metadata about a filesystem
128 pub fn fstatvfs(fd: usize, stat: &mut StatVfs) -> Result<usize> {
129 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_FSTATVFS, fd, stat as *mut StatVfs as usize, mem::size_of::<StatVfs>()) }
130 }
131
132 /// Sync a file descriptor to its underlying medium
133 pub fn fsync(fd: usize) -> Result<usize> {
134 unsafe { syscall1(SYS_FSYNC, fd) }
135 }
136
137 /// Truncate or extend a file to a specified length
138 pub fn ftruncate(fd: usize, len: usize) -> Result<usize> {
139 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_FTRUNCATE, fd, len) }
140 }
141
142 // Change modify and/or access times
143 pub fn futimens(fd: usize, times: &[TimeSpec]) -> Result<usize> {
144 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_FUTIMENS, fd, times.as_ptr() as usize, times.len() * mem::size_of::<TimeSpec>()) }
145 }
146
147 /// Fast userspace mutex
148 pub unsafe fn futex(addr: *mut i32, op: usize, val: i32, val2: usize, addr2: *mut i32)
149 -> Result<usize> {
150 syscall5(SYS_FUTEX, addr as usize, op, (val as isize) as usize, val2, addr2 as usize)
151 }
152
153 /// Get the current working directory
154 pub fn getcwd(buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize> {
155 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_GETCWD, buf.as_mut_ptr() as usize, buf.len()) }
156 }
157
158 /// Get the effective group ID
159 pub fn getegid() -> Result<usize> {
160 unsafe { syscall0(SYS_GETEGID) }
161 }
162
163 /// Get the effective namespace
164 pub fn getens() -> Result<usize> {
165 unsafe { syscall0(SYS_GETENS) }
166 }
167
168 /// Get the effective user ID
169 pub fn geteuid() -> Result<usize> {
170 unsafe { syscall0(SYS_GETEUID) }
171 }
172
173 /// Get the current group ID
174 pub fn getgid() -> Result<usize> {
175 unsafe { syscall0(SYS_GETGID) }
176 }
177
178 /// Get the current namespace
179 pub fn getns() -> Result<usize> {
180 unsafe { syscall0(SYS_GETNS) }
181 }
182
183 /// Get the current process ID
184 pub fn getpid() -> Result<usize> {
185 unsafe { syscall0(SYS_GETPID) }
186 }
187
188 /// Get the process group ID
189 pub fn getpgid(pid: usize) -> Result<usize> {
190 unsafe { syscall1(SYS_GETPGID, pid) }
191 }
192
193 /// Get the parent process ID
194 pub fn getppid() -> Result<usize> {
195 unsafe { syscall0(SYS_GETPPID) }
196 }
197
198 /// Get the current user ID
199 pub fn getuid() -> Result<usize> {
200 unsafe { syscall0(SYS_GETUID) }
201 }
202
203 /// Set the I/O privilege level
204 ///
205 /// # Errors
206 ///
207 /// * `EPERM` - `uid != 0`
208 /// * `EINVAL` - `level > 3`
209 pub unsafe fn iopl(level: usize) -> Result<usize> {
210 syscall1(SYS_IOPL, level)
211 }
212
213 /// Send a signal `sig` to the process identified by `pid`
214 pub fn kill(pid: usize, sig: usize) -> Result<usize> {
215 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_KILL, pid, sig) }
216 }
217
218 /// Create a link to a file
219 pub unsafe fn link(old: *const u8, new: *const u8) -> Result<usize> {
220 syscall2(SYS_LINK, old as usize, new as usize)
221 }
222
223 /// Seek to `offset` bytes in a file descriptor
224 pub fn lseek(fd: usize, offset: isize, whence: usize) -> Result<usize> {
225 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_LSEEK, fd, offset as usize, whence) }
226 }
227
228 /// Make a new scheme namespace
229 pub fn mkns(schemes: &[[usize; 2]]) -> Result<usize> {
230 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_MKNS, schemes.as_ptr() as usize, schemes.len()) }
231 }
232
233 /// Change mapping flags
234 pub unsafe fn mprotect(addr: usize, size: usize, flags: MapFlags) -> Result<usize> {
235 syscall3(SYS_MPROTECT, addr, size, flags.bits())
236 }
237
238 /// Sleep for the time specified in `req`
239 pub fn nanosleep(req: &TimeSpec, rem: &mut TimeSpec) -> Result<usize> {
240 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_NANOSLEEP, req as *const TimeSpec as usize,
241 rem as *mut TimeSpec as usize) }
242 }
243
244 /// Open a file
245 pub fn open<T: AsRef<str>>(path: T, flags: usize) -> Result<usize> {
246 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_OPEN, path.as_ref().as_ptr() as usize, path.as_ref().len(), flags) }
247 }
248
249 /// Allocate frames, linearly in physical memory.
250 ///
251 /// # Errors
252 ///
253 /// * `EPERM` - `uid != 0`
254 /// * `ENOMEM` - the system has run out of available memory
255 pub unsafe fn physalloc(size: usize) -> Result<usize> {
256 syscall1(SYS_PHYSALLOC, size)
257 }
258
259 /// Allocate frames, linearly in physical memory, with an extra set of flags. If the flags contain
260 /// [`PARTIAL_ALLOC`], this will result in `physalloc3` with `min = 1`.
261 ///
262 /// Refer to the simpler [`physalloc`] and the more complex [`physalloc3`], that this convenience
263 /// function is based on.
264 ///
265 /// # Errors
266 ///
267 /// * `EPERM` - `uid != 0`
268 /// * `ENOMEM` - the system has run out of available memory
269 pub unsafe fn physalloc2(size: usize, flags: usize) -> Result<usize> {
270 let mut ret = 1usize;
271 physalloc3(size, flags, &mut ret)
272 }
273
274 /// Allocate frames, linearly in physical memory, with an extra set of flags. If the flags contain
275 /// [`PARTIAL_ALLOC`], the `min` parameter specifies the number of frames that have to be allocated
276 /// for this operation to succeed. The return value is the offset of the first frame, and `min` is
277 /// overwritten with the number of frames actually allocated.
278 ///
279 /// Refer to the simpler [`physalloc`] and the simpler library function [`physalloc2`].
280 ///
281 /// # Errors
282 ///
283 /// * `EPERM` - `uid != 0`
284 /// * `ENOMEM` - the system has run out of available memory
285 /// * `EINVAL` - `min = 0`
286 pub unsafe fn physalloc3(size: usize, flags: usize, min: &mut usize) -> Result<usize> {
287 syscall3(SYS_PHYSALLOC3, size, flags, min as *mut usize as usize)
288 }
289
290 /// Free physically allocated pages
291 ///
292 /// # Errors
293 ///
294 /// * `EPERM` - `uid != 0`
295 pub unsafe fn physfree(physical_address: usize, size: usize) -> Result<usize> {
296 syscall2(SYS_PHYSFREE, physical_address, size)
297 }
298
299 /// Map physical memory to virtual memory
300 ///
301 /// # Errors
302 ///
303 /// * `EPERM` - `uid != 0`
304 pub unsafe fn physmap(physical_address: usize, size: usize, flags: PhysmapFlags) -> Result<usize> {
305 syscall3(SYS_PHYSMAP, physical_address, size, flags.bits())
306 }
307
308 /// Unmap previously mapped physical memory
309 ///
310 /// # Errors
311 ///
312 /// * `EPERM` - `uid != 0`
313 /// * `EFAULT` - `virtual_address` has not been mapped
314 pub unsafe fn physunmap(virtual_address: usize) -> Result<usize> {
315 syscall1(SYS_PHYSUNMAP, virtual_address)
316 }
317
318 /// Create a pair of file descriptors referencing the read and write ends of a pipe
319 pub fn pipe2(fds: &mut [usize; 2], flags: usize) -> Result<usize> {
320 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_PIPE2, fds.as_ptr() as usize, flags) }
321 }
322
323 /// Read from a file descriptor into a buffer
324 pub fn read(fd: usize, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize> {
325 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_READ, fd, buf.as_mut_ptr() as usize, buf.len()) }
326 }
327
328 /// Remove a directory
329 pub fn rmdir<T: AsRef<str>>(path: T) -> Result<usize> {
330 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_RMDIR, path.as_ref().as_ptr() as usize, path.as_ref().len()) }
331 }
332
333 /// Set the process group ID
334 pub fn setpgid(pid: usize, pgid: usize) -> Result<usize> {
335 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_SETPGID, pid, pgid) }
336 }
337
338 /// Set the current process group IDs
339 pub fn setregid(rgid: usize, egid: usize) -> Result<usize> {
340 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_SETREGID, rgid, egid) }
341 }
342
343 /// Make a new scheme namespace
344 pub fn setrens(rns: usize, ens: usize) -> Result<usize> {
345 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_SETRENS, rns, ens) }
346 }
347
348 /// Set the current process user IDs
349 pub fn setreuid(ruid: usize, euid: usize) -> Result<usize> {
350 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_SETREUID, ruid, euid) }
351 }
352
353 /// Set up a signal handler
354 pub fn sigaction(sig: usize, act: Option<&SigAction>, oldact: Option<&mut SigAction>) -> Result<usize> {
355 unsafe { syscall4(SYS_SIGACTION, sig,
356 act.map(|x| x as *const _).unwrap_or_else(ptr::null) as usize,
357 oldact.map(|x| x as *mut _).unwrap_or_else(ptr::null_mut) as usize,
358 restorer as usize) }
359 }
360
361 /// Get and/or set signal masks
362 pub fn sigprocmask(how: usize, set: Option<&[u64; 2]>, oldset: Option<&mut [u64; 2]>) -> Result<usize> {
363 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_SIGPROCMASK, how,
364 set.map(|x| x as *const _).unwrap_or_else(ptr::null) as usize,
365 oldset.map(|x| x as *mut _).unwrap_or_else(ptr::null_mut) as usize) }
366 }
367
368 // Return from signal handler
369 pub fn sigreturn() -> Result<usize> {
370 unsafe { syscall0(SYS_SIGRETURN) }
371 }
372
373 /// Set the file mode creation mask
374 pub fn umask(mask: usize) -> Result<usize> {
375 unsafe { syscall1(SYS_UMASK, mask) }
376 }
377
378 /// Remove a file
379 pub fn unlink<T: AsRef<str>>(path: T) -> Result<usize> {
380 unsafe { syscall2(SYS_UNLINK, path.as_ref().as_ptr() as usize, path.as_ref().len()) }
381 }
382
383 /// Convert a virtual address to a physical one
384 ///
385 /// # Errors
386 ///
387 /// * `EPERM` - `uid != 0`
388 pub unsafe fn virttophys(virtual_address: usize) -> Result<usize> {
389 syscall1(SYS_VIRTTOPHYS, virtual_address)
390 }
391
392 /// Check if a child process has exited or received a signal
393 pub fn waitpid(pid: usize, status: &mut usize, options: WaitFlags) -> Result<usize> {
394 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_WAITPID, pid, status as *mut usize as usize, options.bits()) }
395 }
396
397 /// Write a buffer to a file descriptor
398 ///
399 /// The kernel will attempt to write the bytes in `buf` to the file descriptor `fd`, returning
400 /// either an `Err`, explained below, or `Ok(count)` where `count` is the number of bytes which
401 /// were written.
402 ///
403 /// # Errors
404 ///
405 /// * `EAGAIN` - the file descriptor was opened with `O_NONBLOCK` and writing would block
406 /// * `EBADF` - the file descriptor is not valid or is not open for writing
407 /// * `EFAULT` - `buf` does not point to the process's addressible memory
408 /// * `EIO` - an I/O error occurred
409 /// * `ENOSPC` - the device containing the file descriptor has no room for data
410 /// * `EPIPE` - the file descriptor refers to a pipe or socket whose reading end is closed
411 pub fn write(fd: usize, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize> {
412 unsafe { syscall3(SYS_WRITE, fd, buf.as_ptr() as usize, buf.len()) }
413 }
414
415 /// Yield the process's time slice to the kernel
416 ///
417 /// This function will return Ok(0) on success
418 pub fn sched_yield() -> Result<usize> {
419 unsafe { syscall0(SYS_YIELD) }
420 }